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Zapata JE, Gómez-Sampedro LJ. Antioxidant and antiproliferative activity of enzymatic hydrolysates from red tilapia ( Oreochromis spp.) viscera. BIOTECHNOLOGY REPORTS (AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS) 2024; 42:e00832. [PMID: 38948352 PMCID: PMC11211095 DOI: 10.1016/j.btre.2024.e00832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2023] [Revised: 01/11/2024] [Accepted: 02/27/2024] [Indexed: 07/02/2024]
Abstract
The antioxidant and antiproliferative activity of red tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) viscera hydrolysates (RTVH) was evaluated. For that, the hydrolysates was applied to three cancer cell lines (HepG2, Huh7 and SW480) and the control (CCD-18Co). Finally, the line on which the hydrolysate had the greatest effect (SW480) and the control (CCD-18Co) were subjected to the ApoTox-Glo Triplex Assay to determine apoptosis, toxicity, and cell viability. The result showed that hydrolysate had a dose-dependent cytotoxic effect selective on the three cancer cell lines, compared to the control cells. There is a relationship between the antioxidant capacity of RTVHs and their antiproliferative capacity on cancer cells evaluated, which achieved cell viability by action of RTVH of 34.68 and 41.58 and 25.41 %, to HepG2, Huh7 and SW480, respectively. The action of RTVH on cancer cell line SW480 is not due to the induction of apoptosis but to the rupture of the cell membrane.
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Affiliation(s)
- José E. Zapata
- Nutrition and Food Technology Group, Faculty of Pharmaceutical and Food Sciences, University of Antioquia, Medellín 050010, Colombia
| | - Leidy J. Gómez-Sampedro
- Giepronal Group, School of Basic Sciences, Technology and Engineering, National Open and Distance University, Medellín 050023, Colombia
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Vélez-Vargas LC, Santa-González GA, Uribe D, Henao-Castañeda IC, Pedroza-Díaz J. In Vitro and In Silico Study on the Impact of Chlorogenic Acid in Colorectal Cancer Cells: Proliferation, Apoptosis, and Interaction with β-Catenin and LRP6. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2023; 16:276. [PMID: 37259421 PMCID: PMC9960681 DOI: 10.3390/ph16020276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2022] [Revised: 01/23/2023] [Accepted: 02/01/2023] [Indexed: 09/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Colorectal cancer mortality rate and highly altered proteins from the Wnt/β-catenin pathway increase the scientific community's interest in finding alternatives for prevention and treatment. This study aims to determine the biological effect of chlorogenic acid (CGA) on two colorectal cancer cell lines, HT-29 and SW480, and its interactions with β-catenin and LRP6 to elucidate a possible modulatory mechanism on the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. These effects were determined by propidium iodide and DiOC6 for mitochondrial membrane permeability, MitoTracker Red for mitochondrial ROS production, DNA content for cell distribution on cell cycle phases, and molecular docking for protein-ligand interactions and binding affinity. Here, it was found that CGA at 2000 µM significantly affects cell viability and causes DNA fragmentation in SW480 cells rather than in HT-29 cells, but in both cell lines, it induces ROS production. Additionally, CGA has similar affinity and interactions for LRP6 as niclosamide but has a higher affinity for both β-catenin sites than C2 and iCRT14. These results suggest a possible modulatory role of CGA over the Wnt/β-catenin pathway in colorectal cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Catalina Vélez-Vargas
- Grupo de Investigación e Innovación Biomédica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Aplicadas, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellin 050012, Colombia
- Productos Naturales Marinos, Facultad de Ciencias Farmacéuticas y Alimentarias, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin 050010, Colombia
| | - Gloria A. Santa-González
- Grupo de Investigación e Innovación Biomédica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Aplicadas, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellin 050012, Colombia
| | - Diego Uribe
- Grupo de Investigación e Innovación Biomédica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Aplicadas, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellin 050012, Colombia
| | - Isabel C. Henao-Castañeda
- Productos Naturales Marinos, Facultad de Ciencias Farmacéuticas y Alimentarias, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin 050010, Colombia
| | - Johanna Pedroza-Díaz
- Grupo de Investigación e Innovación Biomédica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Aplicadas, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Medellin 050012, Colombia
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Castaño M, Martínez E, Osorio M, Castro C. Development of Genistein Drug Delivery Systems Based on Bacterial Nanocellulose for Potential Colorectal Cancer Chemoprevention: Effect of Nanocellulose Surface Modification on Genistein Adsorption. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27217201. [PMID: 36364026 PMCID: PMC9656560 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27217201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2022] [Revised: 10/03/2022] [Accepted: 10/07/2022] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Genistein is an isoflavone with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties. That said, its use in the industry is limited by its low solubility in aqueous systems. In this work, bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) and BNC modified with cetyltrimethylammonium (BNC-CTAB) were evaluated as genistein-encapsulating materials for their controlled release in cancer chemoprevention. Thin films were obtained and characterized by contact angle, AFM, TEM, UV–Vis spectroscopy FTIR, and TGA techniques to verify surface modification and genistein encapsulation. The results show a decrease in hydrophilization degree and an increase in diameter after BNC modification. Furthermore, the affinity of genistein with the encapsulating materials was determined in the context of monolayer and multilayer isotherms, thermodynamic parameters and adsorption kinetics. Spontaneous, endothermic and reversible adsorption processes were found for BNC-GEN and BNC-CTAB-GEN. After two hours, the maximum adsorption capacity corresponded to 4.59 mg GEN∙g−1 BNC and 6.10 mg GEN∙g−1 BNC-CTAB; the latter was a more stable system. Additionally, in vitro release assays performed with simulated gastrointestinal fluids indicated controlled and continuous desorption in gastric and colon fluids, with a release of around 5% and 85%, respectively, for either system. Finally, the IC50 tests made it possible to determine the amounts of films required to achieve therapeutic concentrations for SW480 and SW620 cell lines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Melissa Castaño
- School of Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1#70-01, Medellín 050031, Colombia
| | - Estefanía Martínez
- School of Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1#70-01, Medellín 050031, Colombia
| | - Marlon Osorio
- School of Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1#70-01, Medellín 050031, Colombia
- School of Health Science, Biology Systems Research Group, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Calle 78b #72a-159, Medellín 050031, Colombia
| | - Cristina Castro
- School of Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1#70-01, Medellín 050031, Colombia
- Correspondence:
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Martínez E, Osorio M, Finkielstein C, Ortíz I, Peresin MS, Castro C. 5-Fluorouracil drug delivery system based on bacterial nanocellulose for colorectal cancer treatment: Mathematical and in vitro evaluation. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 220:802-815. [PMID: 35998853 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.08.102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2022] [Revised: 08/10/2022] [Accepted: 08/14/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common worldwide. Its treatment includes adjuvant chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil (5FU) administered intravenously. 5FU is an antineoplastic drug of the fluoropyrimidines group, widely used in the treatment of solid tumors, mainly CRC. Nevertheless, it causes several adverse effects and poor effectiveness due to its short half-life. This work aimed to employ bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) as an encapsulation material for the oral administration of 5FU. First, the adsorption phenomena were analyzed by isotherms, thermodynamic parameters, and kinetic models. Then, encapsulation was carried out using spray-drying, and encapsulated 5FU desorption profiles were assessed in simulated fluids. The biological behavior was evaluated on colon cancer SW480 and SW620 cell lines. As result, it was found that at 25 °C a monolayer of 5FU was formed and the process showed to be the most spontaneous one. In the characterization of the nanocapsules, important changes were detected by the presence of 5FU. The delivery in the colon corresponded to a controlled release behavior. The in vitro assay indicated an improvement in the toxicity effect of the drug and its mechanism of action. Accordingly, BNC is a promising biomaterial for the development of a colon drug delivery platform of 5FU.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Martínez
- Grupo de Investigación sobre Nuevos Materiales (GINUMA), Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Colombia
| | - M Osorio
- Grupo de Investigación sobre Nuevos Materiales (GINUMA), Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Colombia; Grupo de investigación Biología de Sistemas, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Colombia
| | - C Finkielstein
- Cancer Research Group, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, United States
| | - I Ortíz
- Grupo de investigación Biología de Sistemas, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Colombia
| | - Maria S Peresin
- Sustainable Bio-Based Materials Lab, Forest Products Development Center, College of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences, Auburn, AL, United States
| | - C Castro
- Grupo de Investigación sobre Nuevos Materiales (GINUMA), Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Colombia.
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Arango-Varela SS, Luzardo-Ocampo I, Maldonado-Celis ME. Andean berry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) juice, in combination with Aspirin, displayed antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic mechanisms in vitro while exhibiting protective effects against AOM-induced colorectal cancer in vivo. Food Res Int 2022; 157:111244. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2021] [Revised: 04/08/2022] [Accepted: 04/09/2022] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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Arango-Varela SS, Luzardo-Ocampo I, Reyes-Dieck C, Yahia EM, Maldonado-Celis ME. Antiproliferative potential of Andean Berry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) juice in combination with Aspirin in human SW480 colon adenocarcinoma cells. J Food Biochem 2021; 45:e13760. [PMID: 33974285 DOI: 10.1111/jfbc.13760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2020] [Revised: 04/20/2021] [Accepted: 04/24/2021] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Andean Berry (Vaccinium meridionale Sw.) is a South American fruit rich in phytochemicals with promising anti-cancer properties as co-adjuvants to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as Aspirin. This study aimed to evaluate the antiproliferative potential of Andean Berry Juice (ABJ) in combination with Aspirin in human SW480 colon adenocarcinoma cells. ABJ primarily contained 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic and chlorogenic acids. The combined treatment of ABJ (IC50 : 30.0 ± 0.11%) and Aspirin (IC50 : 20.0 ± 0.57) exhibited a higher (p < .01) antiproliferative effect than each counterpart. Moreover the same mixture displayed a lower reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione ratio (GSH/GSSG) than the untreated cells. ABJ-Aspirin combination induced late apoptosis stage without stimulating mitochondrial depolarization and prompted phosphatidylserine relocalization. These results emphasize the antiproliferative potential of bioactive compounds from ABJ and Aspirin combinations. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS: Natural products such as Andean Berry (V. meridionale Sw.) juice (ABJ) contains antioxidant polyphenols that could reduce the need to use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, currently employed in cancer treatment, to prevent its side effects. The high abundance of polyphenols from this underutilized berry could stimulate the standardization of its production and industrial exploitation to be transformed into suitable food products delivering natural bioactive compounds with potential anti-cancer effects in vitro.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandra S Arango-Varela
- Biomedical Research and Innovation Group (GI2B), Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano (ITM), Medellín, Colombia
| | - Ivan Luzardo-Ocampo
- Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Juriquilla, Mexico.,Research and Graduate Program in Food Science, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Queretaro, Mexico
| | - Camilo Reyes-Dieck
- Escuela de Nutrición y Dietética, Universidad de Antiquia, Medellín, Colombia
| | - Elhadi M Yahia
- Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Queretaro, Mexico
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Osorio M, Martinez E, Naranjo T, Castro C. Recent Advances in Polymer Nanomaterials for Drug Delivery of Adjuvants in Colorectal Cancer Treatment: A Scientific-Technological Analysis and Review. Molecules 2020; 25:E2270. [PMID: 32408538 PMCID: PMC7288015 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25102270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2020] [Revised: 04/30/2020] [Accepted: 05/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the type with the second highest morbidity. Recently, a great number of bioactive compounds and encapsulation techniques have been developed. Thus, this paper aims to review the drug delivery strategies for chemotherapy adjuvant treatments for CRC, including an initial scientific-technological analysis of the papers and patents related to cancer, CRC, and adjuvant treatments. For 2018, a total of 167,366 cancer-related papers and 306,240 patents were found. Adjuvant treatments represented 39.3% of the total CRC patents, indicating the importance of adjuvants in the prognosis of patients. Chemotherapy adjuvants can be divided into two groups, natural and synthetic (5-fluorouracil and derivatives). Both groups can be encapsulated using polymers. Polymer-based drug delivery systems can be classified according to polymer nature. From those, anionic polymers have garnered the most attention, because they are pH responsive. The use of polymers tailors the desorption profile, improving drug bioavailability and enhancing the local treatment of CRC via oral administration. Finally, it can be concluded that antioxidants are emerging compounds that can complement today's chemotherapy treatments. In the long term, encapsulated antioxidants will replace synthetic drugs and will play an important role in curing CRC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marlon Osorio
- School of Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1 # 70-01, Medellín 050031, Colombia; (M.O.); (E.M.)
| | - Estefanía Martinez
- School of Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1 # 70-01, Medellín 050031, Colombia; (M.O.); (E.M.)
| | - Tonny Naranjo
- School of Health Sciences, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Calle 78 B # 72 A-109, Medellín 050034, Colombia;
- Medical and Experimental Mycology Group, Corporación para Investigaciones Biológicas, Carrera 72 A # 78 B-141, Medellín 050034, Colombia
| | - Cristina Castro
- School of Engineering, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1 # 70-01, Medellín 050031, Colombia; (M.O.); (E.M.)
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Agudelo CD, Luzardo-Ocampo I, Campos-Vega R, Loarca-Piña G, Maldonado-Celis ME. Bioaccessibility during In Vitro Digestion and Antiproliferative Effect of Bioactive Compounds from Andean Berry ( Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) Juice. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2018; 66:7358-7366. [PMID: 29913068 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b01604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
Berry consumption is associated with colorectal-cancer chemoprevention, but digestive conditions can affect this property. The bioaccessibility and apparent permeability coefficients of bioactive compounds from Andean Berry Juice (ABJ) after in vitro gastrointestinal digestion and colonic fermentation were analyzed. The antiproliferative effect of the fermented nondigestible fraction was evaluated against SW480 colon-adenocarcinoma cells. Gallic acid displayed the highest bioaccessibility in the mouth, stomach, small intestine, and colon. However, chlorogenic acid exhibited the highest apparent permeability coefficients (up to 1.98 × 10-4 cm/s). The colonic-fermentation fraction showed an increase of ≥50% antiproliferative activity against SW480 cells (19.32%, v/v), equivalent to those of gallic acid (13.04 μg/g), chlorogenic acid (7.07 μg/g), caffeic acid (0.40 μg/g), ellagic acid (7.32 μg/g), rutin (6.50 μg/g), raffinose (0.14 mg/g), stachyose (0.70 mg/g), and xylose (9.41 mg/g). Bioactive compounds from ABJ are bioaccessible through the gastrointestinal tract and colon fermentation, resulting in antiproliferative activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos D Agudelo
- Instituto de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales , Universidad de Antioquia , Calle 67 #53-108 , Medellín AA 1226 , Colombia
| | - Ivan Luzardo-Ocampo
- Programa de Posgrado del Centro de la República (PROPAC), Research and Graduate Studies in Food Science, School of Chemistry , Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro , Santiago de Querétaro 76010 , México
| | - Rocio Campos-Vega
- Programa de Posgrado del Centro de la República (PROPAC), Research and Graduate Studies in Food Science, School of Chemistry , Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro , Santiago de Querétaro 76010 , México
| | - Guadalupe Loarca-Piña
- Programa de Posgrado del Centro de la República (PROPAC), Research and Graduate Studies in Food Science, School of Chemistry , Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro , Santiago de Querétaro 76010 , México
| | - María E Maldonado-Celis
- Escuela de Nutrición y Dietética , Universidad de Antioquia , Ciudadela de Robledo Carrera 75 # 65-87 , Medellín AA 1226 , Colombia
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