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Bezerra HCDJ, Gaudêncio EDO, Batista JRDM, De Lucena MDSR, De Oliveira AR. A RELAÇÃO ENTRE HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL, ANSIEDADE E ESTRESSE: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA. PSICOLOGIA EM ESTUDO 2021. [DOI: 10.4025/psicolestud.v26i0.46083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Este estudo teve por objetivo realizar uma revisão integrativa de literaturapara verificar o que os estudos têm abordado sobre a relação entre estresse e ansiedade em pessoas hipertensas. Para tanto, o levantamento dos estudos foi realizado nas bases PsycINFO, Portal da Capes, Scielo e Medline BVS-PSI, utilizando os descritores ‘hipertensão arterial’ and ‘estresse’ and ‘ansiedade’, e seus correspondentes na língua inglesa ‘arterial hypertension’ and ‘stress’ and ‘anxiety’ e espanhola ‘hipertensión’and ‘estrés’ and ‘ansiedad’, considerando os últimos seis anos (2013 a 2018). Foram selecionados 14 estudos. Os resultados foram agrupados em três categorias: a) o impacto causado pelo diagnóstico de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, b) fatores psicológicos associados à hipertensão arterial e c)relação saúde física versus saúde mental: uma questão também de método. Os resultados mostraram que ansiedade e estresse, além da depressão podem apresentar-se como aspectos moduladores da hipertensão arterial. Portanto, considera-se necessária a desmistificação da lógica cartesiana entre mente e corpo, para que sejam efetivadas ações de cuidado integral dos sujeitos e de promoção à saúde. Espera-se que os resultados obtidos reafirmem a importância de considerar os aspectos psicológicos e emocionais nas doenças crônicas e que estudos futuros com diferentes delineamentos sejam desenvolvidos na área da psicologia.
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Aidar FJ, Paz ÂDA, Gama DDM, de Souza RF, Vieira Souza LM, dos Santos JL, Almeida-Neto PF, Marçal AC, Neves EB, Moreira OC, Garrido ND, Cabral BGAT, Clemente FM, Reis VM, Nikolaidis PT, Knechtle B. Evaluation of the Post-Training Hypotensor Effect in Paralympic and Conventional Powerlifting. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol 2021; 6:92. [PMID: 34842735 PMCID: PMC8629010 DOI: 10.3390/jfmk6040092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2021] [Revised: 10/27/2021] [Accepted: 10/28/2021] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
High blood pressure (HBP) has been associated with several complications and causes of death. The objective of the study was to analyze the hemodynamic responses in Paralympic bench press powerlifting (PP) and conventional powerlifting (CP) before and after training and up to 60 minutes (min) after training. Ten PP and 10 CP athletes performed five sets of five repetition maximal bench press exercises, and we evaluated systolic, diastolic, and mean blood pressure (SBP, DBP, and MBP, respectively), heart rate (HR), heart pressure product (HPP), and myocardial oxygen volume (MVO2). The SBP increased after training (p < 0.001), and there were differences in the post training and 30, 40, and 60 min later (p = 0.021), between 10 and 40 min after training (p = 0.031, η2p = 0.570), and between CP and PP (p =0.028, η2p = 0.570). In the MBP, there were differences between before and after (p = 0.016) and 40 min later (p = 0.040, η2p = 0.309). In the HR, there was a difference between before and after, and 5 and 10 min later (p = 0.002), and between after and 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 min later (p < 0.001, η2p = 0.767). In HPP and MVO2, there were differences between before and after (p = 0.006), and between after and 5, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 min later (p < 0.001, η2p = 0.816). In CP and PP, there is no risk of hemodynamic overload to athletes, considering the results of the HPP, and training promotes a moderate hypotensive effect, with blood pressure adaptation after and 60 min after exercise.
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Affiliation(s)
- Felipe J. Aidar
- Group of Studies and Research of Performance, Sport, Health and Paralympic Sports (GPEPS), Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil; (F.J.A.); (L.M.V.S.); (J.L.d.S.); (A.C.M.)
- Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil;
- Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil;
| | - Ângelo de Almeida Paz
- Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil;
| | - Dihogo de Matos Gama
- Cardiovascular & Physiology of Exercise Laboratory, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada;
| | - Raphael Fabricio de Souza
- Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil;
- Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil;
| | - Lúcio Marques Vieira Souza
- Group of Studies and Research of Performance, Sport, Health and Paralympic Sports (GPEPS), Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil; (F.J.A.); (L.M.V.S.); (J.L.d.S.); (A.C.M.)
- Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil;
- Physical Education Course, State University of Minas Gerais (UEMG), Divinopolis 37900-106, MG, Brazil
| | - Jymmys Lopes dos Santos
- Group of Studies and Research of Performance, Sport, Health and Paralympic Sports (GPEPS), Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil; (F.J.A.); (L.M.V.S.); (J.L.d.S.); (A.C.M.)
- Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil;
| | - Paulo Francisco Almeida-Neto
- Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal 59078-970, RN, Brazil; (P.F.A.-N.); (B.G.A.T.C.)
| | - Anderson Carlos Marçal
- Group of Studies and Research of Performance, Sport, Health and Paralympic Sports (GPEPS), Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil; (F.J.A.); (L.M.V.S.); (J.L.d.S.); (A.C.M.)
- Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão 49100-000, SE, Brazil;
| | - Eduardo Borba Neves
- Graduate Program of Biomedical Engineering, Federal Technological University of Paraná (PPGEB/UTFPR), Curitiba 80230-901, PR, Brazil;
| | - Osvaldo Costa Moreira
- Institute of Biological Sciences and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Campus Florestal, Viçosa 35690-000, MG, Brazil;
| | - Nuno Domingos Garrido
- Research Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), Trás os Montes and Alto Douro University, 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal; (N.D.G.); (V.M.R.)
| | | | - Filipe Manuel Clemente
- Escola Superior Desporto e Lazer, Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua Escola Industrial e Comercial de Nun’Álvares, 4900-347 Viana do Castelo, Portugal;
- Instituto de Telecomunicações, Delegação da Covilhã, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal
| | - Victor Machado Reis
- Research Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), Trás os Montes and Alto Douro University, 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal; (N.D.G.); (V.M.R.)
| | | | - Beat Knechtle
- Institute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland
- Medbase St. Gallen Am Vadianplatz, 9001 St. Gallen, Switzerland
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Cut-Off Points of Visceral Adipose Tissue Associated with Metabolic Syndrome in Military Men. Healthcare (Basel) 2021; 9:healthcare9070886. [PMID: 34356264 PMCID: PMC8304366 DOI: 10.3390/healthcare9070886] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2021] [Revised: 06/11/2021] [Accepted: 06/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) has high metabolic activity and secretes a larger number of adipokines that are related to the inflammatory process. Quantifying VAT could estimate the risk of developing Metabolic Syndrome (MetS). This study was designed to determine the VAT cut-off points assessed by DXA associated with MetS in military men. In total, 270 (37.5 ± 6.9 years) military men from the Brazilian Army (BA) participated in the study. Anthropometric measurements, assessment of body composition by dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), hemodynamics and biochemical tests were performed. The Student’s t test, independent samples, Person’s correlation, ROC curve, Youden Index and positive (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) were used. The MetS prevalence was 27.4%, which means that 74 (38.0 ± 7.3 years) military men had at least three risk factors of MetS present. The cutoff point of VAT with the highest balance between sensitivity (77.0%) and specificity (69.9%) was 1025.0 cm3 (1086.0 g). An area on the ROC curve was 0.801 (p < 0.000), which was very good precision. VAT ≥ 1025.0 cm3 (1086.0 g) is associated with the risk factors of MetS and is, therefore, a predictor of the disease with good indicators of sensitivity and specificity and a robust indicator of MetS.
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Dos Santos EM, de Lima DSC, Padilha BM, Cabral PC, do Nascimento LCP, Feitosa PHF, Ferraz ÁAB. Vitamin D in the Preoperative and Postoperative Periods of Bariatric Surgery. Obes Surg 2021; 31:2723-2728. [PMID: 33725295 DOI: 10.1007/s11695-021-05329-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2020] [Revised: 02/23/2021] [Accepted: 02/26/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the evolution of vitamin D levels (25OHD) in patients submitted to bariatric surgery. METHODS Retrospective study, conducted with patients submitted to bariatric surgery between 2013 and 2018, in a city in the Northeast of Brazil. The variations of 25OHD, weight, body mass index (BMI), and total lymphocyte count were analyzed and compared for preoperative and postoperative periods of 6 and 12 months. Vitamin D levels below 30ng/mL were considered insufficient. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for repeated measures, followed by Bonferroni post hoc test. To identify variables related to vitamin D, Pearson's correlation test and linear regression analysis were used. A significance level of 5% (p <0.05) was adopted. RESULTS A total of 646 patients were evaluated, with a mean age of 41.3 ± 10.8 years. Most of the patients were female (75%) and had 25OHD insufficiency in the preoperative period (79.1%). It was found that in the postoperative period there was an increase in vitamin D levels. Linear regression showed that the variation in vitamin D is negatively influenced by BMI in the preoperative period (β = -0.20; p = 0.02) and by BMI (β = -0.38; p <0.001) and by age (β = -0.08; p = 0.02) in the 6-month postoperative period. CONCLUSION There was an increase in vitamin D levels in the postoperative period. BMI proved to be a negative factor for obtaining adequate levels of vitamin D in the preoperative period and in the 6-month postoperative period.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eryka M Dos Santos
- Postgraduate Program in Surgery at the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235 - Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-901, Brazil.
| | - Denise S C de Lima
- Postgraduate Program in Nutrition at UFPE, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235 - Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-901, Brazil
| | - Bruna M Padilha
- Postgraduate Program in Nutrition at UFPE, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235 - Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-901, Brazil
| | - Poliana C Cabral
- Postgraduate Program in Nutrition at UFPE, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235 - Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-901, Brazil
| | - Luciana C P do Nascimento
- Postgraduate Program in Nutrition at the Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), Campus I - Lot. Cidade Universitaria, João Pessoa, PB, 58051-900, Brazil
| | - Pedro H F Feitosa
- Postgraduate Program in Surgery at the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235 - Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-901, Brazil
| | - Álvaro A B Ferraz
- Postgraduate Program in Surgery at the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235 - Cidade Universitária, Recife, PE, 50670-901, Brazil
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Pio-Abreu
- Divisão de NefrologiaFaculdade de MedicinaUniversidade de São PauloSão PauloSPBrasilUnidade de Hipertensão, Divisão de Nefrologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo,São Paulo, SP - Brasil
| | - Luciano F. Drager
- Divisão de NefrologiaFaculdade de MedicinaUniversidade de São PauloSão PauloSPBrasilUnidade de Hipertensão, Divisão de Nefrologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo,São Paulo, SP - Brasil
- Instituto do CoraçãoFaculdade de MedicinaUniversidade de São PauloSão PauloSPBrasilUnidade de Hipertensão, Instituto do Coração (InCor), Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo,São Paulo, SP – Brasil
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Ferrari R, Cadore EL, Périco B, Kothe GB. Acute effects of body-weight resistance exercises on blood pressure and glycemia in middle-aged adults with hypertension. Clin Exp Hypertens 2020; 43:63-68. [PMID: 32779534 DOI: 10.1080/10641963.2020.1806293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the acute effects of single session of body-weight resistance exercises on blood pressure (BP) and glycemia in middle-aged adults with hypertension. METHODS Twenty-three participants took part in this trial with crossover design and performed two experimental sessions in a random order: Body-weight resistance exercise session (BWR) and a control session without exercise. BWR was composed of four exercises: inverted row, squat, , and sit-ups. The participants performed 3 sets of 30 s, in which they were instructed to perform as much repetitions as possible and as fast as possible. After each session, BP and glycemia were measured continuously for 60 min. RESULTS Systolic BP decreased after BWR when compared with control at post 45': -7 (95%CI:-11 to -2) mmHg, p = .003 and post60': -7 (95%CI:-12 to -3) mmHg, p = .003. Diastolic BP decreased after BWR when compared with control at post 15': -6 (95%CI:-9 to -3) mmHg, p < .001; post 30': -6 (95%CI:-9 to -2) mmHg, p = .001; post45': -5 (95%CI:-9 to -2) mmHg, p = .005; and post60': -6 (95%CI: -8 to -3) mmHg, p < .001. No significant difference was found in glycemia between BWR and control sessions. CONCLUSION BWR acutely reduces BP in middle-aged adults with hypertension without effects on usual glycemia responses. This alternative form of resistance training could facilitate access, adherence, and reduce health costs related to exercise programs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rodrigo Ferrari
- Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul , Porto Alegre, Brazil.,Sports and Exercise Training Study Group, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre , Porto Alegre, Brazil.,Faculdade Sogipa de Educação Física , Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Eduardo Lusa Cadore
- Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul , Porto Alegre, Brazil.,Sports and Exercise Training Study Group, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre , Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Bibiana Périco
- Faculdade Sogipa de Educação Física , Porto Alegre, Brazil
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Fontes MAP, Marzano LAS, Silva CC, Silva ACSE. Renal sympathetic denervation for resistant hypertension: where do we stand after more than a decade. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2020; 42:67-76. [PMID: 31939995 PMCID: PMC7213935 DOI: 10.1590/2175-8239-jbn-2018-0213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2018] [Accepted: 08/18/2019] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Despite the current availability of safe and efficient drugs for treating hypertension, a substantial number of patients are drug-resistant hypertensives. Aiming this condition, a relatively new approach named catheter-based renal denervation was developed. We have now a clinically relevant time window to review the efficacy of renal denervation for treating this form of hypertension. This short review addresses the physiological contribution of renal sympathetic nerves for blood pressure control and discusses the pros and cons of renal denervation procedure for the treatment of resistant hypertension.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Carina Cunha Silva
- Departamento de Fisiologia e Biofísica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
| | - Ana Cristina Simões E Silva
- Departamento de Pediatria, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil
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Pereira RO, Muller CR, de Nascimento NRF, Fonteles MC, Evangelista FS, Fiorino P, Farah V. Early consumption of high-fat diet worsens renal damage in spontaneously hypertensive rats in adulthood. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY 2019; 11:258-266. [PMID: 31993100 PMCID: PMC6971500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2019] [Accepted: 09/24/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The association between hypertension and obesity has been shown to be an important cause of kidney disease. We aimed to investigate the impact of a high-fat diet (HFD) administered in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) after weaning in renal morphology and functional parameters. Male post-weaned SHR were divided into two groups: standard control diet (CD) (3% lipids; n = 8) or HFD (30% lipids; n = 8) during 8 weeks. The group HFD showed an increase in serum triglycerides (HFD: 96 ± 7 vs. CD: 33 ± 2 mg/dL) and glucose intolerance (HFD: 185 ± 7 vs. CD: 149 ± 4 mg/dL/min). Moreover, the HFD also showed an increase in almost 90% of the periepididymal and retroperitoneal adiposity. There was no difference in arterial blood pressure between groups. Renal morphofunctional parameters were decreased in HFD group for glomerular tuft area and diameter (4733 ± 65 µm2 and 82 ± 1 µm, respectively) when compared with CD group (5289 ± 171 µm2 and 88 ± 2 µm, respectively). HFD also showed a decrease of 50% of the renal function, which was associated with higher renal extracellular matrix and lipid deposition. Therefore, our data suggest that HFD since early period of life may contribute to renal damage in adults with hypertension, and this impairment can be associated with increased renal lipid accumulation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Renata Oliveira Pereira
- Translational Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Federal University of Sao PauloSao Paulo, SP, Brazil
- Renal, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Physiopharmacology Laboratory, Health and Biological Science Center, Mackenzie Presbyterian UniversitySao Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | | | | | - Manassés Claudino Fonteles
- Renal, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Physiopharmacology Laboratory, Health and Biological Science Center, Mackenzie Presbyterian UniversitySao Paulo, SP, Brazil
- Superior Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Ceara State UniversityFortaleza, CE, Brazil
| | | | - Patricia Fiorino
- Renal, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Physiopharmacology Laboratory, Health and Biological Science Center, Mackenzie Presbyterian UniversitySao Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Vera Farah
- Translational Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Federal University of Sao PauloSao Paulo, SP, Brazil
- Renal, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Physiopharmacology Laboratory, Health and Biological Science Center, Mackenzie Presbyterian UniversitySao Paulo, SP, Brazil
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Evaluating the performance of automated sphygmomanometers using a patient simulator. Blood Press Monit 2019; 24:299-305. [PMID: 31425156 DOI: 10.1097/mbp.0000000000000395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Automated sphygmomanometers use the oscillometric method to measure blood pressure, which is based on an algorithm that relates the amplitude of the oscillometric waveform pulses and the pressure inside the cuff. Validation uses empirical information from clinical trials conducted by each manufacturer. Consequently, measurement algorithms are not harmonized, being based on distinct arterial waveforms, according to each group of volunteers of the clinical test. In the present study, a patient simulator was used to generate standardized, consistent oscillometric waveform pulses to test the algorithms used in six sphygmomanometers. MATERIALS AND METHODS Six different upper arm and wrist-based automated sphygmomanometers were tested using a patient simulator comprising four different blood pressure levels, Psys/dia (mmHg): 80/50; 120/80; 150/100; 200/150. The devices were also submitted to conformity assessment. The variance of repeatable measurements was also analyzed. RESULTS All tested automated sphygmomanometers complied with metrological requirements, presenting results within the range of ±2 mmHg for static calibration. Systematic discrepancies, greater than 20 mmHg, were observed between sphygmomanometers' results from upper arm and wrist-based models. Differences reaching 12.8 mmHg in diastolic pressure results were observed among upper arm devices. CONCLUSION These results may have a clinical impact and indicate the need for a standardized algorithm, with a harmonized approach for validation. Moreover, the algorithm of the wrist-based devices is being affected by the use of the brachial artery waveform as reference for its validation, which also reveals that the current approach needs standardization, especially regarding the use of patient simulators.24299305.
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Branco BHM, Valladares D, de Oliveira FM, Carvalho IZ, Marques DC, Coelho AA, de Oliveira LP, Bertolini SMMG. Effects of the Order of Physical Exercises on Body Composition, Physical Fitness, and Cardiometabolic Risk in Adolescents Participating in an Interdisciplinary Program Focusing on the Treatment of Obesity. Front Physiol 2019; 10:1013. [PMID: 31447700 PMCID: PMC6691346 DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2019] [Accepted: 07/23/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The main objective of this study was to investigate the effects of the order of physical exercises on body composition, physical fitness, and cardiometabolic risk in adolescents participating in an interdisciplinary program focusing on the treatment of obesity. The final 12-week analyses involved 33 female adolescents who were split into two groups of concurrent training (CT): resistance plus aerobic training and aerobic plus resistance training, with equalization performed in all physical exercises. The only difference between the two groups was the order in which the exercises were performed. The results showed reductions in fat mass, body fat, and waist circumference, as well as increases in musculoskeletal mass and resting metabolic rate (p < 0.05) following the multiprofessional intervention period. However, no significant differences were observed in regard to body mass, body mass index, neck circumference, or arm circumference (p > 0.05). Maximal isometric strength and maximal oxygen consumption showed significant increases after the intervention period (p < 0.05). There were reductions in insulin, HOMA-IR, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoproteins (p < 0.05), and an interaction within the resistance plus aerobic training group showed lower values for triglycerides when compared to itself (p = 0.002). No difference was found in fasting glycemia for either group (p > 0.05). It is worth noting that the equalization training variables presented no differences between the two groups (p > 0.05). Based on these results, both CT methods were found to be effective in promoting health parameters in overweight and obese female adolescents, and triglyceride values decreased more in the resistance plus aerobic group. Future studies with larger samples and feeding control should be conducted to confirm or refute our findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Braulio Henrique Magnani Branco
- Research Group in Physical Education, Physiotherapy, Sports, Nutrition and Performance of the University Center of Maringá (GEFFEND/UniCesumar), Maringa, Brazil
- Postgraduate Program in Health Promotion (PPGPS/UniCesumar), Maringa, Brazil
| | - Débora Valladares
- Research Group in Physical Education, Physiotherapy, Sports, Nutrition and Performance of the University Center of Maringá (GEFFEND/UniCesumar), Maringa, Brazil
- Postgraduate Program in Health Promotion (PPGPS/UniCesumar), Maringa, Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Sônia Maria Marques Gomes Bertolini
- Research Group in Physical Education, Physiotherapy, Sports, Nutrition and Performance of the University Center of Maringá (GEFFEND/UniCesumar), Maringa, Brazil
- Postgraduate Program in Health Promotion (PPGPS/UniCesumar), Maringa, Brazil
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Gomes Gonçalves e Silva DC, Bavaresco Gambassi B, Dantas MGB, Lima-Oliveira J, Vieira de Carvalho SL, Morais PADO, Sá CA, Cotrim HP, Santos AM, Sobral Filho DC, Schwingel PA. Excessive dietary supplement use and blood pressure among Brazilian male resistance training practitioners and bodybuilders. JOURNAL OF SUBSTANCE USE 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/14659891.2019.1640302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniela Conceição Gomes Gonçalves e Silva
- Laboratório de Pesquisas em Desempenho Humano (LAPEDH), Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Petrolina, Brazil
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde (PPGCS), UPE, Recife, Brazil
| | - Bruno Bavaresco Gambassi
- Laboratório de Pesquisas em Desempenho Humano (LAPEDH), Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Petrolina, Brazil
- Departamento de Educação Física, Universidade Ceuma, São Luís, Brazil
| | | | - Jhonatan Lima-Oliveira
- Laboratório de Pesquisas em Desempenho Humano (LAPEDH), Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Petrolina, Brazil
| | | | | | - Camila Almeida Sá
- Laboratório de Pesquisas em Desempenho Humano (LAPEDH), Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Petrolina, Brazil
| | - Helma Pinchemel Cotrim
- Laboratório de Pesquisas em Desempenho Humano (LAPEDH), Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Petrolina, Brazil
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Medicina e Saúde (PPgMS), Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia (FMB), Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Brazil
| | - Azenildo Moura Santos
- Laboratório de Pesquisas em Desempenho Humano (LAPEDH), Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Petrolina, Brazil
- Sociology Department, Goldsmiths University of London, London, UK
| | - Dário Celestino Sobral Filho
- Laboratório de Pesquisas em Desempenho Humano (LAPEDH), Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Petrolina, Brazil
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde (PPGCS), UPE, Recife, Brazil
| | - Paulo Adriano Schwingel
- Laboratório de Pesquisas em Desempenho Humano (LAPEDH), Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Petrolina, Brazil
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde (PPGCS), UPE, Recife, Brazil
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Medicina e Saúde (PPgMS), Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia (FMB), Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Brazil
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12
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Feitosa-Filho GS, Peixoto JM, Pinheiro JES, Afiune Neto A, Albuquerque ALTD, Cattani ÁC, Nussbacher A, Camarano AA, Sichinels AH, Sousa ACS, de Alencar Filho AC, Gravina CF, Sobral Filho DC, Pitthan E, Costa EFDA, Duarte EDR, Freitas EVD, Moriguchi EH, Mesquita ET, Fernandes F, Fuchs FC, Feitosa GS, Pierre H, Pereira Filho I, Helber I, Borges JL, Garcia JMDA, Souza JAGD, Zanon JCDC, Alves JDC, Mohallem KL, Chaves LMDSM, Moura LAZ, Silva MCAD, Toledo MADV, Assunção MELSDM, Wajngarten M, Gonçalves MJO, Lopes NHM, Rodrigues NL, Toscano PRP, Rousseff P, Maia RAR, Franken RA, Miranda RD, Gamarski R, Rosa RF, Santos SCDM, Galera SC, Grespan SMDS, Silva TCRD, Esteves WADM. Updated Geriatric Cardiology Guidelines of the Brazilian Society of Cardiology - 2019. Arq Bras Cardiol 2019; 112:649-705. [PMID: 31188969 PMCID: PMC6555565 DOI: 10.5935/abc.20190086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
| | - José Maria Peixoto
- Universidade José do Rosário Vellano (UNIFENAS), Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil
| | | | - Abrahão Afiune Neto
- Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG), Goiânia, GO - Brazil
- UniEVANGÉLICA, Anápolis, GO - Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Dario Celestino Sobral Filho
- Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Recife, PE - Brazil
- Pronto-Socorro Cardiológico Universitário de Pernambuco (PROCAPE), Recife, PE - Brazil
| | - Eduardo Pitthan
- Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Chapecó, SC - Brazil
| | - Elisa Franco de Assis Costa
- Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia (SBGG), Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brazil
- Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG), Goiânia, GO - Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | - Fábio Fernandes
- Instituto do Coração (Incor) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP - Brazil
- Departamento de Insuficiência Cardíaca (DEIC) da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC), Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brazil
| | - Felipe Costa Fuchs
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRS), Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil
| | | | - Humberto Pierre
- Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP - Brazil
| | | | - Izo Helber
- Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP - Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Márcia Cristina Amélia da Silva
- Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Recife, PE - Brazil
- Pronto-Socorro Cardiológico Universitário de Pernambuco (PROCAPE), Recife, PE - Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | - Neuza Helena Moreira Lopes
- Instituto do Coração (Incor) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP - Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Roberto Gamarski
- Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | | | - William Antonio de Magalhães Esteves
- Hospital Vera Cruz, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil
- Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil
- Universidade de Itaúna, Itaúna, MG - Brazil
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13
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Lima-Junior DD, Farah BQ, Germano-Soares AH, Andrade-Lima A, Silva GO, Rodrigues SLC, Ritti-Dias R. Association between handgrip strength and vascular function in patients with hypertension. Clin Exp Hypertens 2018; 41:692-695. [DOI: 10.1080/10641963.2018.1539096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Dalton de Lima-Junior
- Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil
| | - Breno Quintella Farah
- Department of Physical Education, Rural Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil
| | | | - Aluísio Andrade-Lima
- Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, SE, Brazil
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14
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Yimer H, Yaregal D, Getinet H, Hailekirose A. Evidence based guideline on perioperative optimization of hypertensive patients booked for elective surgery at a low-income country. TRENDS IN ANAESTHESIA AND CRITICAL CARE 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tacc.2018.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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