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Guo B, Xing W, Hu C, Zha Y, Yin X, He Y, Hu S, Shi Y, Lv F, Wang R, Li X, Gu H, Cao W, Zhang J, Zhou Y, Xu Y, Jiang MC, Zhong J, Zhang J, Chen M, Xie B, Chen Q, Diao W, Qiao H, Zhang Y, Xia R, Liu X, Tao SM, Zhang T, Yin CQ, Li W, Zhu M, Zhou CS, Li JH, Zhou F, Liu CY, Zhang XL, Xu PP, Zhang W, Lu MJ, Liu YX, Wei Y, Chen Y, Tang CX, Lu GM, Zhang LJ. Clinical Effectiveness of Automated Coronary CT-derived Fractional Flow Reserve: A Chinese Randomized Controlled Trial. Radiology 2024; 313:e233354. [PMID: 39404624 DOI: 10.1148/radiol.233354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/30/2024]
Abstract
Background Coronary CT-derived fractional flow reserve (CT-FFR) has been used in patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD); however, whether it decreases invasive coronary angiography (ICA) use and affects prognosis remains insufficiently evidenced. Purpose To explore the effectiveness of adding CT-FFR to routine coronary CT angiography (CCTA) on short-term ICA rate and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in a Chinese setting. Materials and Methods A multicenter randomized controlled trial was conducted in 17 Chinese centers, with patient inclusion from May 2021 to September 2021. Eligible individuals with 25%-99% stenosis at CCTA were randomly assigned 1:1 to a strategy of CCTA plus automated CT-FFR or CCTA alone for guiding downstream care. The primary end point was the ICA rate 90 days after enrollment. Secondary end points included 90-day and 1-year MACE rates (comprised of all-cause mortality, nonfatal myocardial infarction, and urgent revascularization) and 1-year cardiac events (comprised of cardiac death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, and urgent revascularization). The Cox proportional hazards model with center effect adjustment was used for survival comparisons. Results A total of 5297 participants (mean age, 63.5 years ± 10.8 [SD]; 3178 male) were included. During the 90-day follow-up, ICA was performed in 263 of 2633 participants (10.0%) in the CCTA plus CT-FFR group and 327 of 2640 participants (12.4%) in the CCTA-alone group (absolute rate difference: -2.40%; 95% CI: -4.10, -0.70; P = .006). The MACE rates at 90 days (0.5% [12 of 2633 participants] vs 0.8% [21 of 2640 participants]; P = .12) and 1 year (2.9% [74 of 2546 participants] vs 2.8% [72 of 2531 participants]; P = .90) were similar for both groups. At 1-year follow-up, fewer cardiac events were observed in the CCTA plus CT-FFR group compared with the CCTA-alone group (0.5% vs 1.1%; adjusted hazard ratio: 0.52; 95% CI: 0.27, 0.99; P = .047). Conclusion CT-FFR added to CCTA led to a lower 90-day ICA rate and similar 1-year MACE rate in a Chinese real-world setting. Further follow-up is warranted to demonstrate the long-term prognostic value of this management approach. © RSNA, 2024 Supplemental material is available for this article. See also the editorial by Pundziute-do Prado in this issue.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bangjun Guo
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Wei Xing
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Chunhong Hu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Yunfei Zha
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Xindao Yin
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Yongsheng He
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Shudong Hu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Yibing Shi
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Fajin Lv
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Rongpin Wang
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Xiaohu Li
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Hongmei Gu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Wei Cao
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Jinhua Zhang
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Yunfeng Zhou
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Yi Xu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Meng Chun Jiang
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Jian Zhong
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Jinggang Zhang
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Meng Chen
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Baojun Xie
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Qian Chen
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Wenqiang Diao
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Hongyan Qiao
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Ying Zhang
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Rui Xia
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Xinfeng Liu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Shu Min Tao
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Tao Zhang
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Chang Qing Yin
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Wenjun Li
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Mengmeng Zhu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Chang Sheng Zhou
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Jian Hua Li
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Fan Zhou
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Chun Yu Liu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Xiao Lei Zhang
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Peng Peng Xu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Wen Zhang
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Meng Jie Lu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Yu Xiu Liu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Yongyue Wei
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Yueqin Chen
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Chun Xiang Tang
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Guang Ming Lu
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
| | - Long Jiang Zhang
- From the Departments of Radiology (B.G., J. Zhong, C.S.Z., F.Z., C.Y.L., X.L.Z., P.P.X., C.X.T., G.M.L., L.J.Z.), Cardiology (J.H.L.), and Critical Care Medicine (Y.X.L.), Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, 305 Eastern Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 210002, China; Department of Radiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow University, Changzhou, China (W.X., Jinggang Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China (C.H., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China (Y. Zha, B.X.); Department of Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (X.Y., Q.C.); Department of Radiology, People's Hospital of Maanshan, Maanshan, China (Y.H., W.D.); Department of Medical Imaging, the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China (S.H., H.Q.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China (Y.S., Y. Zhang); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (F.L., R.X.); Department of Medical Imaging, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China (R.W., X. Liu); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China (X. Li); Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China (H.G., S.M.T.); Department of Radiology, the First People's Hospital of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China (W.C., T.Z.); Department of Medical Imaging, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, China (Jinhua Zhang, C.Q.Y.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China (Y. Zhou, W.L.); Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (Y.X., M.Z.); Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China (M.C.J., Y.C.); Shukun (Shanghai) Technology, Shanghai, China (W.Z.); School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (M.J.L.); and Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Peking University, Beijing, China (Y.W.)
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