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Pellaers E, Denis A, Debyser Z. New latency-promoting agents for a block-and-lock functional cure strategy. Curr Opin HIV AIDS 2024; 19:95-101. [PMID: 38457209 PMCID: PMC10990034 DOI: 10.1097/coh.0000000000000844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW Currently, HIV-infected patients are treated with antiretroviral therapy. However, when the treatment is interrupted, viral rebound occurs from latently infected cells. Therefore, scientists aim to develop an HIV-1 cure which eradicates or permanently silences the latent reservoir. RECENT FINDINGS Previously, scientists focused on the shock-and-kill cure strategy, which aims to eradicate the latent reservoir using latency-reactivating agents. Limited success shifts the interest towards the block-and-lock cure approach, which aims to achieve a functional cure by "blocking" HIV-1 transcription and "locking" the provirus in a deep latent state, resistant to treatment-interruption. In this strategy, latency promoting agents are used to induce transcriptional silencing and alter the epigenetics environment at the HIV promotor. SUMMARY For the block-and-lock cure strategy to succeed more investigation into the transcriptional and epigenetic regulation of HIV-1 gene expression is necessary to design optimal latency-promoting agents. In this review, we will discuss the latency promoting agents that have been described in literature during the past 2 years (2022-2023).
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Affiliation(s)
- Eline Pellaers
- Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, KU Leuven, Leuven, Flanders, Belgium
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Rousset-Jablonski C, Mekki Y, Denis A, Reynaud Q, Nove-Josserand R, Durupt S, Touzet S, Perceval M, Ray-Coquard I, Golfier F, Durieu I. Human papillomavirus prevalence, persistence and cervical dysplasia in females with cystic fibrosis. J Cyst Fibros 2022:S1569-1993(22)01415-1. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcf.2022.11.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2022] [Revised: 11/14/2022] [Accepted: 11/27/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Vlachos K, Denis A, Kitamura T, Takigawa M, Frontera A, Martin R, Bourier F, Martin CA, Cheniti G, Pambrun T, Sacher F, Hocini M, Haissaguerre M, Jais P, Derval N. The role of marshall bundle epicardial connections in atrial tachycardias after atrial fibrillation ablation. Europace 2021. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/euab116.096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Funding Acknowledgements
Type of funding sources: None.
Background
Atrial tachycardias (ATs) are often seen in the context of AF ablation.
Objectives
We evaluated the role of the Marshall bundle (MB) network in left atrial (LA) ATs using high-density high-spatial resolution 3D mapping.
Methods
199 post-AF ablation LA tachycardias were mapped in 140 consecutive patients (112 (80%) males, mean age: 61.8 years); 133 (66.8%) were macro-reentrant and 66 (33.2%) were scar-related re-entry. MB-dependent perimitral AT (PMAT) was diagnosed where the difference between the post pacing interval and the tachycardia cycle length (PPI-TCL) was <20ms in parts of the expected MB-dependent perimitral circuit (within the VOM, the ridge between the left pulmonary veins and LA appendage (LAA), the anterior LA and between 6- and 11-o’clock of the mitral annulus) and the PPI-TCL was >20ms in areas bypassed by the VOM (the distal coronary sinus (CS), the posterior LA and the mitral isthmus). MB-related re-entry was diagnosed by PPI-TCL <20ms at the left lateral ridge, posterior base of LAA, inferolateral LA or VOM ostium; and PPI-TCL >20ms in the septal annulus. Typically, in MB-dependent localized re-entry, the earliest activation was found along the MB-LA endocardial connection or MB-CS epicardial connection.
Results
The MB network was found to participate in 60 (30.2%) re-entrant ATs, 31 PMATs and 29 localized re-entries. High-frequency multiphasic fragmented electrograms with long duration were often recorded endocardially or epicardially at the MB-LA or MB-CS connections. The amplitude and duration of these signals were 0.5 ± 0.79 mV and 65 ± 40 ms for MB-PMATs and 0.26 ± 0.28mV and 122 ± 67 ms for MB-localized re-entries. Unipolar EGMs at the site of endocardial-epicardial breakthrough had a rS pattern in all MB-related ATs. Of 60 MB-related ATs, 49 (81.6%) terminated with RF ablation, 44 (73.3%) at the MB-LA junction and 5 (8.3%) at the MB-CS junction, while 9 (15%) terminated after 2.5-5 cc of alcohol infusion inside the vein of Marshall (VOM). Of the 31 MB-related macroreentrant ATs, 17 (54.8%) terminated at the MB-LA junction, 5 (16.1%) at the MB-CS junction and 7 (22.6%) with alcohol infusion inside the VOM. Two macroreentries (6.5%) using the MB did not terminate with RF energy either endocardially at the MB-LA junction or epicardially at the MB-CS junction, and we were unable to identify or cannulate the VOM for ethanol infusion. Of the 29 localized re-entrant ATs using the MB, 27 (93.1%) terminated at the MB-LA junction, none terminated at the MB-CS junction and 2 (6.9%) terminated after alcohol infusion. After a mean follow up of 12 months, only 4 patients (6.7%) had AT recurrence.
Conclusions
MB re-entrant ATs accounted for up to 29% of the left ATs after AF ablation. Ablation of the MB-LA or CS-MB connections or alcohol infusion inside the VOM is required to treat these arrhythmias. Abstract Figure.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Vlachos
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - A Denis
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - T Kitamura
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - M Takigawa
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - A Frontera
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - R Martin
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - F Bourier
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - CA Martin
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - G Cheniti
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - T Pambrun
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - F Sacher
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - M Hocini
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | | | - P Jais
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - N Derval
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
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Denis A, Touzet S, Poupon-Bourdy S, Llerena C. P040 Clinical effects of the transition from paediatric to adult care for patients with cystic fibrosis. J Cyst Fibros 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s1569-1993(20)30376-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Toin T, Reynaud Q, Denis A, Durieu I, Mainguy C, Touzet S, Reix P. WS15.3 HOMA indexes diagnosis performance for Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes. J Cyst Fibros 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s1569-1993(20)30246-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Sacher F, Roumegou P, Duchateau J, Derval N, Denis A, Pambrun T, Escande W, Takigawa M, Lam A, Andre C, Chauvel R, Hocini M, Haissaguerre M, Jais P, Cochet H. 5201Intra-cardiac thrombus in patients undergoing ventricular tachycardia ablation. a computed tomographic scan study. Eur Heart J 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz746.0059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Embolic event is one of the complications of VT ablation. This may be due to the presence of intra-cardiac thrombus before ablation. However, there is no clear consensus on how to rule out thrombus before the procedure.
Objective
We sought to examine the prevalence and risk factors of intra-cardiac thrombus with cardiac computed tomographic (CT) scan in patients undergoing scar-related VT ablation.
Methods
In absence of contra-indication, all patients undergoing scar-related VT ablation at our institution underwent contrast-enhanced cardiac CT within one week before ablation. 324 consecutive patients (292 male, 59±16 yo) have been included in this study. The etiology was ischemic cardiomyopathy (CMP) (n=191), arrhythmogenic right ventricular CMP (ARVC) (n=37), congenital CMP (n=11) or other CMP (n=85). LVEF was <40% in 154 patients (48%).
Results
Intra-cardiac thrombus was diagnosed in 29 (9%) patients: in the left atrium (n=8), in the right atrium (n=1), in the left ventricle (n=15), in the right ventricle (n=3), in right and left atrium (n=1), and in left atrium and right ventricle (n=1). Moreover in 2, a bilateral pulmonary embolism was identified. The population with thrombus was older (65±12 vs 58±16 years, p=0,005), with more permanent atrial fibrillation (AF) (28% vs 8%; p=0.005). Patients with left ventricular (LV) aneurysm were at higher risk of thrombus 50% vs 3% (p<0.001). The average CHADSVASC score was similar for both groups (2,5 vs 2,1; p=0.179). After matching for age and sex, only ischemic CMP and LV aneurysm were risk factors for thrombus. Because of arrhythmic storm, ablation was performed by epicardial approach only, in 5 patients with intra-ventricular thrombus and by retroaortic approach only, in 2 patients with LAA thrombus. No embolic event occurred during these procedures.
Conclusion
CT scans help eliminating intra-cardiac thrombus before VT ablation procedure. A high proportion of thrombus (9%) was identified. Whereas LV thrombus should systematically be ruled out before scar related VT ablation, in patients with AF, a LAA thrombus should also be eliminated as well as RV thrombus in patients with ARVC.
Acknowledgement/Funding
ANR-10-IAHU-04
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Affiliation(s)
- F Sacher
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - P Roumegou
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - J Duchateau
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - N Derval
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - A Denis
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - T Pambrun
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - W Escande
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - M Takigawa
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - A Lam
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - C Andre
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - R Chauvel
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - M Hocini
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - M Haissaguerre
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - P Jais
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - H Cochet
- Bordeaux University Hospital and IHU LIRYC, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
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Rouzé H, Viprey M, Allemann S, Dima A, Denis A, Poupon-Bourdy S, Reix P, Camara B, Pin I, Durieu I, Reynaud Q, Touzet S. P069 Adherence to long-term therapies in cystic fibrosis: a French cross-sectional study linking prescribing, dispensing and hospitalisation data. J Cyst Fibros 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s1569-1993(19)30363-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Rousseau C, Le Thiec M, Ferrer L, Rusu D, Rauscher A, Maucherat B, Frindel M, Baumgartner P, Fleury V, Denis A, Debeaupuis E, Campion L, Kraeber-Bodéré F. Résultats préliminaires d’une étude prospective tep/tdm 68ga-psma chez des patients atteints de récidive occulte d’un cancer de la prostate : performances diagnostiques et impact sur la prise en charge thérapeutique. Prog Urol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.purol.2018.07.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Denis A, Reynaud Q, Boudreau V, Poupon-Bourdy S, Rabasa-Lhoret R, Durieu I, Touzet S. Association between the 1-hour plasma glucose during oral glucose tolerance testing and clinical evolution in Canadian and French cystic fibrosis adult patients: A GLYC-ONE database longitudinal study. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.respe.2018.05.189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022] Open
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Denis A, Pambrun T, Martin R, Derval N, Sacher F. Isoproterenol testing in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: another brick in the wall?—Authors’ reply. Europace 2018; 20:f138-f139. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/euy101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- A Denis
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L’institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, Avenue Magellan, 33604 Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - T Pambrun
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L’institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, Avenue Magellan, 33604 Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - R Martin
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L’institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, Avenue Magellan, 33604 Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - N Derval
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L’institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, Avenue Magellan, 33604 Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - F Sacher
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L’institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, Avenue Magellan, 33604 Bordeaux-Pessac, France
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Wolf M, Vlachos K, Kitamura T, Denis A, Jais P, Derval N. 260Vein-of-Marshall mediated complex atrial tachycardia. Europace 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/euy015.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- M Wolf
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque - CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - K Vlachos
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque - CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - T Kitamura
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque - CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - A Denis
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque - CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - P Jais
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque - CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - N Derval
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque - CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
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Lam A, Wolf M, Kitamura T, Takigawa M, Martin C, Bourier F, Frontera A, Sacher F, Derval N, Denis A, Pambrun T, Duchateau J, Hochini M, Haissaguerre M, Jais P. 519Are recurrences of post MI VT due to substrate progression of insufficient index ablation? A 4 years FU study. Europace 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/euy015.286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- A Lam
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - M Wolf
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - T Kitamura
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - M Takigawa
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - C Martin
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - F Bourier
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - A Frontera
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - F Sacher
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - N Derval
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - A Denis
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - T Pambrun
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - J Duchateau
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | - M Hochini
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
| | | | - P Jais
- Hospital Haut Leveque, Bordeaux-Pessac, France
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Denis A, Mirallie E, Dru D, Autain Renaudin K, Kraeber-Bodéré F, Ansquer C. Apport de la TEP/TDM au 18 FDG dans le bilan préopératoire des phéochromocytomes. Étude rétrospective comparative par rapport à la scintigraphie à la MIBG. Médecine Nucléaire 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mednuc.2018.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Denis A, Sacher F, Derval N, Martin R, Lim HS, Pambrun T, Massoullie G, Duchateau J, Cochet H, Pillois X, Cheniti G, Frontera A, Takigawa M, Vlachos K, Martin C, Kitamura T, Hocini M, Douard H, Jaïs P, Haïssaguerre M. Arrhythmogenic response to isoproterenol testing vs. exercise testing in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy patients. Europace 2018; 20:f30-f36. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/euy007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2017] [Accepted: 01/16/2018] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- A Denis
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - F Sacher
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - N Derval
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - R Martin
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - H S Lim
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - T Pambrun
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - G Massoullie
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - J Duchateau
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - H Cochet
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - X Pillois
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - G Cheniti
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - A Frontera
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - M Takigawa
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - K Vlachos
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - C Martin
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - T Kitamura
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - M Hocini
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - H Douard
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - P Jaïs
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
| | - M Haïssaguerre
- Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque, CHU Bordeaux, LIRYC, L'institut de rythmologie et modélisation cardiaque, Université de Bordeaux, France
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Martin CA, Martin R, Wong T, Maury P, Dallet C, Takigawa M, Frontera A, Cheniti G, Thompson N, Massouillie G, Kitamura T, Wolf M, Duchateau J, Vlachos K, Pambrun T, Denis A, Derval N, Hocini M, Haissaguerre M, Jais P, Sacher F. 37Effect of activation wavefront on electrogram characteristics during ventricular tachycardia ablation. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/eux283.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Frontera A, Martin R, Takigawa M, Cheniti G, Dallet C, Kitamura T, Thompson N, Wolf M, Massoullie G, Vlachos K, Denis A, Hocini M, Cochet H, Sacher F, Jaïs P, Derval N, Haïssaguerre M. 073_16987-H2 EGM Fractionation in Apparently Healthy Tissue: Time to Redefine the Voltage Threshold for Diseased Atrium? JACC Clin Electrophysiol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jacep.2017.09.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Martin CA, Sawhney V, Martin R, Takigawa M, Frontera A, Cheniti G, Thompson N, Massouillie G, Kitamura T, Wolf M, Duchateau J, Vlachos K, Denis A, Pambrun T, Sacher F, Hocini M, Jais P, Haissaguerre M, Ezzat V, Lowe MD, Derval N. 77USe of ultra-high density activation mapping to aid isthmus identification in atrial macro-reentrant tachycardias in complex congenital heart disease. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/eux283.072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Frontera A, Takigawa M, Martin R, Thompson N, Cheniti G, Massouille G, Duchateau J, Kitamura T, Wolf M, Al-Jefairi N, Vlachos K, Yamashita S, Denis A, Hocini M, Cochet H, Sacher F, Jaïs P, Derval N, Haïssaguerre M. 073_16988-H2 Electrogram Signature of Specific Activation Patterns: Analysis of Atrial Arrhythmias at High-Density Endocardial Mapping. JACC Clin Electrophysiol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jacep.2017.09.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Chaleat-Valayer E, Bard-Pondarre R, Bernard JC, Roumenoff F, Lucet A, Denis A, Occelli P, Touzet S. Upper limb and hand patterns in cerebral palsy: Reliability of two new classifications. Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2017; 21:754-762. [PMID: 28532985 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2017.04.1332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2016] [Revised: 02/28/2017] [Accepted: 04/23/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
AIM To evaluate the inter- and intra-rater reliability of two previously developed classifications of upper limb and hand patterns. METHOD Two hundred and twelve films of patients with CP (118 of UL postures and 94 of hand tasks; median age 14, 3-46 years) were viewed by 18 examiners from 2 different rehabilitation centers, and one expert who had participated in the design of the classifications. They classed upper limb (3 patterns with sub-types) and hand patterns (2 patterns with subtypes) twice, at 2 months' interval. Inter- and intra-rater reliability were analysed. RESULTS Intra-rater and inter-rater reliability were very high for upper limb and hand patterns (0.87 < k < 0.92), and high for the subtypes (0.58 < k < 0.68). Examiners stated that both classifications were useful and feasible in clinical practice. INTERPRETATION Despite the single, short training session on use of the classifications, agreement between the examiners and the expert examiner was good to high, confirming that these classifications are easy to use and reliable. The classifications proposed here provide homogenous terminology for use in both clinical practice and research, to describe, evaluate and follow-up changes in upper limb and hand patterns in patients with cerebral palsy, particularly those with dyskinesia.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Chaleat-Valayer
- Médecin de Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation, Croix-Rouge française CMCR des Massues, 92 rue Edmond Locard, 69005 Lyon, France
| | - R Bard-Pondarre
- Ergothérapeute, Service enfants - adolescents, Croix-Rouge française CMCR des Massues, 92 rue Edmond Locard, 69005 Lyon, France.
| | - J C Bernard
- Médecin de Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation, Croix-Rouge française CMCR des Massues, 92 rue Edmond Locard, 69005 Lyon, France
| | - F Roumenoff
- Médecin de Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation, Croix-Rouge française CMCR des Massues, 92 rue Edmond Locard, 69005 Lyon, France
| | - A Lucet
- Médecin de Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation, Croix-Rouge française CMPRE de Bois Larris, Avenue Jacqueline-Mallet, 60260 Lamorlaye, France
| | - A Denis
- Biostatisticien, Unité de recherche en Qualité et Sécurité des soins, Pôle Information Médicale, Evaluation, Recherche, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 162 avenue Lacassagne, 69424 Lyon Cedex 03, France
| | - P Occelli
- Médecin de santé publique, Unité de recherche en Qualité et Sécurité des soins, Pôle Information Médicale, Evaluation, Recherche, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 162 avenue Lacassagne, 69424 Lyon Cedex 03, France; EA 7425 HESPER - Laboratoire Health Services and Performance Research, Université de Lyon, 69003 Lyon, France
| | - S Touzet
- Médecin de santé publique, Unité de recherche en Qualité et Sécurité des soins, Pôle Information Médicale, Evaluation, Recherche, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 162 avenue Lacassagne, 69424 Lyon Cedex 03, France; EA 7425 HESPER - Laboratoire Health Services and Performance Research, Université de Lyon, 69003 Lyon, France
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Gendreau H, Molinier O, Foulet-Rogé A, Denis A, Besançon A, Goupil F. MALT pulmonaire et lupus, un continuum ? Rev Mal Respir 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rmr.2017.07.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Wolf M, Sacher F, Cochet H, Kitamura T, Takigawa M, Frontera A, Cheniti G, Vlachos K, Martin R, Denis A, Pambrun T, Derval N, Hocini M, Haissaguerre M, Jais P. P1112Long-term outcome of LAVA elimination in ablation of post-myocardial infarction ventricular tachycardia. Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx502.p1112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Wolf M, Takigawa M, Derval N, Vlachos K, Kitamura T, Frontera A, Cheniti G, Martin R, Thompson N, Denis A, Pambrun T, Sacher F, Haissaguerre M, Jais P, Hocini M. P1393Pattern and timing of coronary sinus activation in complex atrial tachycardia. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux158.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Frontera A, Takigawa M, Martin R, Thompson N, Cheniti G, Kitamura T, Wolf M, Vlachos K, Massouille G, Denis A, Hocini M, Sacher F, Jais P, Haissaguerre M, Derval N. P253Can EGM fractionation occur in healthy tissue? Electrophysiological mechanism and significance during atrial tachycardia rhythm. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux171.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Chaumeil A, Sacher F, Casset C, Qu F, Mcspadden L, Derval N, Denis A, Hocini M, Jais P, Haissaguerre M. P481Can an ICD determine the origin of focal VT? Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux141.204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Wolf M, Kitamura T, Sacher F, Cochet H, Vlachos K, Cheniti G, Frontera A, Takigawa M, Martin R, Thompson N, Derval N, Denis A, Hocini M, Haissaguerre M, Jais P. 1219Comparison of procedural endpoints for ablation of post-myocardial infarction ventricular tachycardia. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux154.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Frontera A, Takigawa M, Thompson N, Martin R, Cheniti G, Kitamura T, Wolf M, Massouille G, Vlachos K, Hocini M, Denis A, Sacher F, Jais P, Haissaguerre M, Derval N. P385Relationship of voltage and EGM duration at sites of fractionation during atrial tachycardias and paced rhythms. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux141.110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Wolf M, Kitamura T, Sacher F, Cochet H, Vlachos K, Cheniti G, Frontera A, Takigawa M, Martin R, Thompson N, Derval N, Denis A, Hocini M, Haissaguerre M, Jais P. 752Long-term outcome of LAVA elimination in ablation of post-myocardial infarction ventricular tachycardia. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux147.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Frontera A, Takigawa M, Kitamura T, Martin R, Vlachos K, Cheniti G, Thompson N, Massouille G, Wolf M, Hocini M, Denis A, Sacher F, Jais P, Haissaguerre M, Derval N. P386Relationship between scar and atrial tachycardia mechanisms: insight from registered magnetic resonance and ultra-high density activation mapping using the Rhythmia system. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux141.111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Frontera A, Takigawa M, Martin R, Dallet C, Kitamura T, Thompson N, Cheniti G, Vlachos K, Massouille G, Denis A, Sacher F, Hocini M, Jais P, Haissaguerre M, Derval N. P383Characterization of reentrant atrial tachycardia circuits with a high density mapping system. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux141.108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Chaumeil A, Sacher F, Casset C, Qu F, Mcspadden L, Derval N, Denis A, Hocini M, Haissaguerre M, Jais P. P480The value of ICD electrograms for localization of foci originating from different locations within the left ventricle. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux141.203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Frontera A, Martin R, Thompson N, Takigawa M, Kitamura T, Cheniti G, Massouille G, Vlachos K, Wolf M, Denis A, Hocini M, Sacher F, Jais P, Haissaguerre M, Derval N. P384Characterization of slow conductions areas in scar-related atrial tachycardia. Insights from high density mapping system. Europace 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/eux141.109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Gourraud J, Morio F, Amara N, Sacher F, Mabo P, Babuty D, Mansourati J, Pasquié J, Denis A, Maury P, Jesel L, Gilles L, Solnon A, Guyomarch B, Kyndt F, Barc J, Thollet A, Probst V. Risk stratification of arrhythmia and death in ARVC. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/s1878-6480(17)30499-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Vasilyev I, Vasilyev S, Abushkin I, Denis A, Sudeykina O, Lapin V, Romanova O, Vasilyev Y, Vasilyev V, Karpov I. ANGIOGENESIS: LITERATURE REVIEW. HSM 2017. [DOI: 10.14529/hsm170104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Duclos A, Peix JL, Piriou V, Occelli P, Denis A, Bourdy S, Carty MJ, Gawande AA, Debouck F, Vacca C, Lifante JC, Colin C, Aegerter P, Aouifi A, Arickx D, Aubart F, Baudrin D, Berry WR, Beuvry C, Bonnet F, Bouveret L, Cabarrot P, Cames E, Carty MJ, Caton J, Chenitz MC, Clergues F, Colin C, Coudray JM, Damiens M, Dauzac C, Debono B, Debouck F, De Germay B, Deleforterie AC, Denis A, Desrousseaux JF, Didelot MP, Doat B, Domingo-Saidji NY, Duclos A, Durieux P, Fessy M, Hardy P, Cariven P, Fontas N, Ganansia P, Gawande AA, Giraud F, Gostiaux G, Habi S, Haga S, Houlgatte A, Jaffe M, Jourdan J, Kaczmarek N, Lamblin S, Level C, Liaras E, Lifante JC, Lipsitz SR, Majchrzak C, Malavaud B, Serres TM, Martin X, Martinet C, Maupetit B, Michel P, Movondo A, Naamani B, Nacry R, Occelli P, Olousouzian S, Papin P, Paquet JC, Parfaite A, Pattou F, Paugam C, Pavy E, Peix JL, Petit H, Pierre S, Piriou V, Poupon Bourdy S, Pradere B, Quesne M, Radola Y, Raould A, Rongieras F, Rouquette I, Sanders V, Sanz F, Sens F, Surmont S, Sicre C, Tabur D, Targosz P, Thery D, Toppan N, Usandizaga G, Vacca C, Verheyde I, Zadegan F. Cluster randomized trial to evaluate the impact of team training on surgical outcomes. Br J Surg 2016; 103:1804-1814. [DOI: 10.1002/bjs.10295] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2016] [Revised: 05/07/2016] [Accepted: 07/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Background
The application of safety principles from the aviation industry to the operating room has offered hope in reducing surgical complications. This study aimed to assess the impact on major surgical complications of adding an aviation-based team training programme after checklist implementation.
Methods
A prospective parallel-group cluster trial was undertaken between September 2011 and March 2013. Operating room teams from 31 hospitals were assigned randomly to participate in a team training programme focused on major concepts of crew resource management and checklist utilization. The primary outcome measure was the occurrence of any major adverse event, including death, during the hospital stay within the first 30 days after surgery. Using a difference-in-difference approach, the ratio of the odds ratios (ROR) was estimated to compare changes in surgical outcomes between intervention and control hospitals.
Results
Some 22 779 patients were enrolled, including 5934 before and 16 845 after team training implementation. The risk of major adverse events fell from 8·8 to 5·5 per cent in 16 intervention hospitals (adjusted odds ratio 0·57, 95 per cent c.i. 0·48 to 0·68; P < 0·001) and from 7·9 to 5·4 per cent in 15 control hospitals (odds ratio 0·64, 0·50 to 0·81; P < 0·001), resulting in the absence of difference between arms (ROR 0·90, 95 per cent c.i. 0·67 to 1·21; P = 0·474). Outcome trends revealed significant improvements among ten institutions, equally distributed across intervention and control hospitals.
Conclusion
Surgical outcomes improved substantially, with no difference between trial arms. Successful implementation of an aviation-based team training programme appears to require modification and adaptation of its principles in the context of the the surgical milieu. Registration number: NCT01384474 (http://www.clinicaltrials.gov).
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Affiliation(s)
- A Duclos
- Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
- Health Services and Performance Research Laboratory, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, EA, 7425, Lyon, France
- Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital – Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - J L Peix
- Service de Chirurgie Générale et Endocrinienne, Pierre Bénite, France
| | - V Piriou
- Health Services and Performance Research Laboratory, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, EA, 7425, Lyon, France
- Service d'Anesthésie Réanimation Médicale et Chirurgicale, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Pierre Bénite, France
| | - P Occelli
- Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
- Health Services and Performance Research Laboratory, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, EA, 7425, Lyon, France
| | - A Denis
- Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
| | - S Bourdy
- Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
| | - M J Carty
- Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital – Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - A A Gawande
- Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital – Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Ariadne Labs and Harvard Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - F Debouck
- Air France Consulting, AFM42, Chambourcy, France
| | - C Vacca
- Coordination pour l'Evaluation des Pratiques Professionnelles en Santé en Rhône-Alpes, Lyon, France
| | - J C Lifante
- Health Services and Performance Research Laboratory, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, EA, 7425, Lyon, France
- Service de Chirurgie Générale et Endocrinienne, Pierre Bénite, France
| | - C Colin
- Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
- Health Services and Performance Research Laboratory, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, EA, 7425, Lyon, France
| | | | | | | | | | - D Baudrin
- Agence Régional de Santé de Toulouse
| | | | | | - F Bonnet
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris
| | | | | | - E Cames
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse
| | - M J Carty
- Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - J Caton
- Clinique Emile Vialar de Lyon
| | | | | | | | | | | | - C Dauzac
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris
| | - B Debono
- Clinique des Cèdres de Cornebarrieu
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - P Durieux
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris
| | | | - P Hardy
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris
| | | | - N Fontas
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse
| | | | - A A Gawande
- Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | | | - S Habi
- Centre Hospitalier de Vienne
| | - S Haga
- Infirmerie Protestante de Lyon
| | - A Houlgatte
- Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées du Val de Grâce
| | - M Jaffe
- Clinique Ambroise Paré de Toulouse
| | | | | | | | - C Level
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris
| | - E Liaras
- Hôpital Privé de Natécia de Lyon
| | | | - S R Lipsitz
- Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | | | - B Malavaud
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Toulouse
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - P Papin
- Centre Hospitalier de Villefranche sur Saône
| | | | | | - F Pattou
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille
| | - C Paugam
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris
| | - E Pavy
- Hôpital Simone Veil d'Eaubonne
| | | | | | - S Pierre
- Institut Claudius Régaud de Toulouse
| | | | | | - B Pradere
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille
| | | | - Y Radola
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille
| | - A Raould
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris
| | - F Rongieras
- Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Desgenettes de Lyon
| | | | - V Sanders
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille
| | - F Sanz
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille
| | | | | | | | | | | | - D Thery
- Institut Catholique de Lille
| | - N Toppan
- Clinique de l'Union de Saint Jean
| | | | - C Vacca
- Coordination pour l'Evaluation des Pratiques Professionnelles en Santé en Rhône-Alpes de Lyon
| | | | - F Zadegan
- Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris
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Denis A, Zelmar A, Chaléat-Valayer E, Bergeret A, Colin C, Touzet S. Impact d’un programme de prévention associant information cognitivo-comportementale et exercices physiques sur la survenue des récidives de lombalgies chez des professionnels hospitaliers : résultats de l’étude PRESLO, Lyon, France. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.respe.2016.06.279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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Simões B, Denis A, Eyre R, Spence K, Santiago-Gómez A, Sarmiento-Castro A, Tanaka I, Howat D, Howell S, Clarke R. Sulforadex targets breast cancer stem-like cells in patient-derived cells and xenograft tumours. Eur J Cancer 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(16)61269-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Katlama C, Soulié C, Caby F, Denis A, Blanc C, Schneider L, Valantin MA, Tubiana R, Kirstetter M, Valdenassi E, Nguyen T, Peytavin G, Calvez V, Marcelin AG. Dolutegravir as monotherapy in HIV-1-infected individuals with suppressed HIV viraemia. J Antimicrob Chemother 2016; 71:2646-50. [PMID: 27287235 DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkw186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2016] [Accepted: 04/22/2016] [Indexed: 01/31/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Reducing drug burden is a key challenge for achieving lifelong suppressive HIV therapy. Dolutegravir, with a high potency, long half-life and high genetic barrier, offers potential for monotherapy. METHODS This observational single-centre study enrolled all patients with HIV RNA (viral load) <50 copies/mL for at least 12 months, with CD4 >350 cells/mm(3) and with no failure under integrase inhibitor therapy who had switched from suppressive ART to dolutegravir monotherapy (50 mg/day). Primary outcome was proportion of patients with viral load <50 copies/mL at week 24. RESULTS Twenty-eight patients treated for a median ART duration of 17 years (IQR 11-20), virally suppressed for a median of 79 months (IQR 42-95) and with a median CD4 count of 624 cells/mm(3) (IQR 524-761), were enrolled. Baseline ART consisted of a three-drug (n = 10), two-drug (n = 10) or single-drug (n = 8) regimen with integrase inhibitor exposure in 13 patients. The proportion of patients maintaining viral load <50 copies/mL was 96% (95% CI 79%-100%) at week 4, 100% (95% CI = 85%-100%) at week 8, 93% (95% CI 76%-99%) at week 12 and 92% (75-99) at week 24. Three patients (3.70%; 95% CI 3.4%-10.8%) with prior integrase inhibitor experience had HIV RNA rebound with the presence of resistance mutations. Genotyping of HIV DNA using the Sanger method or ultradeep sequencing showed no integrase inhibitor resistance-associated mutations (RAMs) except for the mutation 74I in a patient on a suppressive elvitegravir regimen. The median within- and between-subject variability of dolutegravir C24 was 25% and 34%, respectively. Nine patients with a year of follow-up remained virally suppressed. CONCLUSIONS Dolutegravir has the potency to be further investigated as a single ART in randomized studies, particularly in patients with no prior exposure to integrase inhibitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Katlama
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Infectious Diseases Department, 75013 Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), 75013 Paris, France
| | - C Soulié
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), 75013 Paris, France Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Department of Virology, Paris, France
| | - F Caby
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Infectious Diseases Department, 75013 Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), 75013 Paris, France
| | - A Denis
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Infectious Diseases Department, 75013 Paris, France
| | - C Blanc
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Infectious Diseases Department, 75013 Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), 75013 Paris, France
| | - L Schneider
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Infectious Diseases Department, 75013 Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), 75013 Paris, France
| | - M-A Valantin
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Infectious Diseases Department, 75013 Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), 75013 Paris, France
| | - R Tubiana
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Infectious Diseases Department, 75013 Paris, France Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), 75013 Paris, France
| | - M Kirstetter
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Infectious Diseases Department, 75013 Paris, France
| | - E Valdenassi
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Infectious Diseases Department, 75013 Paris, France
| | - Thuy Nguyen
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), 75013 Paris, France Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Department of Virology, Paris, France
| | - G Peytavin
- Pharmaco-Toxicology Department, APHP, Bichat-Claude Bernard Hospital, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, IAME, INSERM UMR 1137, Paris, France
| | - V Calvez
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), 75013 Paris, France Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Department of Virology, Paris, France
| | - A-G Marcelin
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP UMRS 1136), 75013 Paris, France Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Department of Virology, Paris, France
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Bouvard M, Denis A, Roulin JL. Validité convergente entre deux outils d’évaluation de la personnalité et agrément entre l’enfant et un observateur. Psychologie Française 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2015.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Villanueva JD, Le Coustumer P, Denis A, Abuyan R, Huneau F, Motelica-Heino M, Peyraube N, Celle-Jeanton H, Perez TR, Espaldon MVO. Trends of labile trace metals in tropical urban water under highly contrasted weather conditions. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 2015; 22:13842-13857. [PMID: 26081775 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-015-4835-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2015] [Accepted: 06/02/2015] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The spatio-temporal trend of trace metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn) in a tropical urban estuary under the influence of monsoon was determined using diffusive gradient in thin films (DGT) in situ samplers. Three different climatic periods were observed: period 1, dry with dredging activity; period 2, intermediate meaning from dry to wet event; and period 3, wet having continuous rainfall. Conforming to monsoon regimes, these periods correspond to the following: transition from winter to summer, winter, and summer monsoons, respectively. The distinction of each period is defined by their specific hydrological and physico-chemical conditions. Substantial concentrations of the trace metals were detected. The distribution and trend of the trace metals under the challenge of a tropical climate were able to follow using DGT as a sensitive in situ sampler. In order to identify the differences among periods, statistical analyses were performed. This allowed discriminating period 2 (oxic water) as significantly different compared to other periods. The spatio-temporal analysis was then applied in order to distinguish the trend of the trace metals. Results showed that the trend of trace metals can be described according to their response to (i) seasonal variations (Cd and Cr), (ii) spatio-temporal conditions (Co, Cu, Ni, and Pb), and (iii) neither (i) nor (ii) meaning exhibiting no response or having constant change (Zn). The correlation of the trace metals and the physico-chemical parameters reveals that Cd, Co, Cu, and Cr are proportional to the dissolved oxygen (DO), Cd and Ni are correlated pH, and Zn lightly influenced by salinity.
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Affiliation(s)
- J D Villanueva
- Université de Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux Montaigne, EA 4592 Géoressources & Environnement, ENSEGID, 1 allée F. Daguin, F-33607, Pessac, France
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Duclos A, Touzet S, Restier L, Occelli P, Cour-Andlauer F, Denis A, Polazzi S, Colin C, Lachaux A, Peretti N. Implementation of a computerized system in pediatric wards to improve nutritional care: a cluster randomized trial. Eur J Clin Nutr 2015; 69:769-75. [PMID: 25649237 DOI: 10.1038/ejcn.2014.288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2014] [Revised: 07/18/2014] [Accepted: 12/21/2014] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES Malnutrition occurs frequently in hospitalized children. We aimed to assess whether a computerized system could lead to improved clinical practices in malnourished children. SUBJECTS/METHODS Healthcare workers (242) from six departments in a pediatric university hospital participated in a cluster randomized trial, studying 1457 malnourished children hospitalized from September 2009 to August 2011. Following a baseline observational pre-intervention period, all departments were randomized into either intervention or control arms. A computerized malnutrition-screening system was implemented in the intervention group to automatically trigger a dietetic referral in real time. Furthermore, the nutrition support team conducted an awareness campaign with healthcare workers and a leadership-based strategy to reinforce the message during the entire study period. Adherence to practice guidelines (daily weights, investigation of etiology for malnutrition, management by a dietitian and application of refeeding protocols) was compared between pre- and post-intervention periods in both the intervention and trial arms. RESULTS When compared with the pre-intervention period, the clinical practices were significantly improved within the intervention arm for every outcome (P<0.01), whereas remained unchanged in the control arm. In addition, during the post-intervention period, malnutrition etiology investigation by physicians (adjusted odds ratio (OR) of 4.4, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.7-11.8, P=0.003) and management by a dietitian (OR 2.7, 95% CI 1.0-6.9, P=0.046) occurred more frequently in the intervention clusters. CONCLUSIONS Implementation of an electronic system to detect malnutrition in real time was associated with a rapid improvement in clinical practices for better care of hospitalized children.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Duclos
- 1] Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Lyon, France [2] Université de Lyon, EA Santé-Individu-Société 4129, Lyon, France [3] Medical School Lyon Est, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Lyon, France
| | - S Touzet
- 1] Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Lyon, France [2] Université de Lyon, EA Santé-Individu-Société 4129, Lyon, France
| | - L Restier
- Paediatric Nutrition Unit, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France
| | - P Occelli
- 1] Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Lyon, France [2] Medical School Lyon Est, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Lyon, France
| | - F Cour-Andlauer
- 1] Paediatric Nutrition Unit, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France [2] INSERM CIC201, Service de Pharmacologie Clinique, EPICIME, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France
| | - A Denis
- Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Lyon, France
| | - S Polazzi
- Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Lyon, France
| | - C Colin
- 1] Hospices Civils de Lyon, Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche, Lyon, France [2] Université de Lyon, EA Santé-Individu-Société 4129, Lyon, France [3] Medical School Lyon Est, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Lyon, France
| | - A Lachaux
- 1] Medical School Lyon Est, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Lyon, France [2] Paediatric Nutrition Unit, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France [3] CarMEN Laboratory U1060, INSERM, Lyon, France
| | - N Peretti
- 1] Medical School Lyon Est, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Lyon, France [2] Paediatric Nutrition Unit, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France [3] CarMEN Laboratory U1060, INSERM, Lyon, France
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Denis A, Callahan S, Bouvard M. Evaluation of the French Version of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support During the Postpartum Period. Matern Child Health J 2014; 19:1245-51. [DOI: 10.1007/s10995-014-1630-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Zellerhoff S, Daly M, Lim HS, Denis A, Komatsu Y, Jesel L, Derval N, Sacher F, Cochet H, Knecht S, Yiem S, Hocini M, Haissaguerre M, Jais P. Pulmonary vein isolation using a circular, open irrigated mapping and ablation catheter (nMARQ): a report on feasibility and efficacy. Europace 2014; 16:1296-303. [DOI: 10.1093/europace/euu133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
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Chaleat Valayer E, Denis A, Zelmar A, Siani F, Touzet S, Colin C, Bergeret A. Étude PRESLO : impact d’un programme de prévention associant informations cognitivo-comportementales et exercices physiques sur la survenue des récidives de lombalgies aiguës et subaiguës chez des professionnels hospitaliers. Ann Phys Rehabil Med 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2014.03.820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Denis A, Séjourné N, Callahan S. Étude de validation française de la version courte du Maternal Self-report Inventory. Encephale 2013; 39:183-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.encep.2012.06.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2011] [Accepted: 04/25/2012] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Rollin A, Sacher F, Gourraud JB, Pasquié JL, Raczka F, Duparc A, Mondoly P, Cardin C, Delay M, Chatel S, Derval N, Denis A, Sadron M, Davy JM, Hocini M, Jaïs P, Jesel L, Haïssaguerre M, Probst V, Maury P. Prevalence, characteristics, and prognosis role of type 1 ST elevation in the peripheral ECG leads in patients with Brugada syndrome. Heart Rhythm 2013; 10:1012-8. [PMID: 23499630 DOI: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Despite isolated reports of Brugada syndrome (BrS) in the inferior or lateral leads, the prevalence and prognostic value of ST elevation in the peripheral electrocardiographic (ECG) leads in patients with BrS remain poorly known. OBJECTIVE To study the prevalence, characteristics, and prognostic value of type 1 ST elevation and ST depression in the peripheral ECG leads in a large cohort of patients with BrS. METHODS ECGs from 323 patients with BrS (age 47 ± 13 years; 257 men) with spontaneous (n = 141) or drug-induced (n = 182) type 1 ECG were retrospectively reviewed. Two hundred twenty-five (70%) patients were asymptomatic, 72 (22%) patients presented with unexplained syncope, and 26 (8%) patients presented with sudden death (12 patients) or appropriated implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapies (14 patients) at diagnosis or over a mean follow-up of 48 ± 34 months. RESULTS Thirty (9%) patients presented with type 1 ST elevation in at least 1 peripheral lead (22 patients in the aVR leads, 2 in the inferior leads, 5 in both aVR and inferior leads, and 1 in the aVR and VL leads). Patients with type 1 ST elevation in the peripheral leads more often had mutations in the SCN5A gene, were more often inducible, had slower heart rate, and higher J-wave amplitude in the right precordial leads. Twenty-seven percent (8 of 30) of the patients with type 1 ST elevation in the peripheral leads experimented sudden death/appropriate implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy, whereas it occurred in only 6% (18 of 293) of other patients (P < .0001). In multivariate analysis, type 1 ECG in the peripheral leads was independently associated with malignant arrhythmic events (odds ratio 4.58; 95% confidence interval 1.7-12.32; P = .0025). CONCLUSIONS Type 1 ST elevation in the peripheral ECG leads can be seen in 10% of the patients with BrS and is an independent predictor for a malignant arrhythmic event.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Rollin
- University Hospital Rangueil, Toulouse, France
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Denis A, Ponsin M, Callahan S. The relationship between maternal self-esteem, maternal competence, infant temperament and post-partum blues. J Reprod Infant Psychol 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/02646838.2012.718751] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Denis
- a Laboratoire Inter-Universitaire de Psychologie , Université de Savoie , Chambéry , France
| | - M. Ponsin
- b Centre d’Études et de Recherches en Psychopathologie, URI Octogone , Université Toulouse II Le Mirail , Toulouse , France
| | - S. Callahan
- b Centre d’Études et de Recherches en Psychopathologie, URI Octogone , Université Toulouse II Le Mirail , Toulouse , France
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Bouvard M, Denis A. [Reliability of the test-retest of the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS) and the assessment grid of the revised version of the Scale for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED-R)]. Encephale 2012. [PMID: 23200620 DOI: 10.1016/j.encep.2012.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Denis A, Michaux P, Callahan S. Factors implicated in moderating the risk for depression and anxiety in high risk pregnancy. J Reprod Infant Psychol 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/02646838.2012.677020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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