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Winkler S, Lohs A, Zinn-Kirchner ZM, Alotaibi M, Caffier PP. Tribute to the Flute: A Literature Review of Playing-Related Problems in Flautists. J Multidiscip Healthc 2024; 17:649-671. [PMID: 38375525 PMCID: PMC10875341 DOI: 10.2147/jmdh.s448301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2023] [Accepted: 02/01/2024] [Indexed: 02/21/2024] Open
Abstract
Playing musical instruments places unusually high demands on specific parts of the human body. Relative to the instruments they play, musicians may experience instrument-related symptoms, as recorded in flute players. The objective was to provide an overview of the study findings addressing medical problems in flautists to better understand their complaints and pave the way for more personalized healthcare. Several electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library) were systematically searched in July 2022. Furthermore, the references of all included articles were reviewed for additionally relevant sources. The resulting set of studies was summarized in a table, with quality assessment according to the SIGN grading system. From an initial 433 hits, the search yielded 95 studies with a total of 32,600 musicians, including at least 2134 flautists. Among the latter, evidence was found for musculoskeletal, neurological, dermatological, temporomandibular, and hearing complaints, overuse and reflux symptoms, velopharyngeal insufficiency, as well as upper and lower airway impairment. Other specialists may be consulted equally often and should be sensitive to the particular medical problems in flautists. Future studies would ideally contain specific outcome analyses on an international scale and consider flautists as an individual subgroup within a larger number of total participants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Winkler
- Berlin Center for Musicians Medicine (BCMM), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, D-10117, Germany
- Department of Audiology and Phoniatrics; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, D-10117, Germany
| | - Anne Lohs
- Department of Audiology and Phoniatrics; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, D-10117, Germany
| | - Zahavah M Zinn-Kirchner
- Berlin Center for Musicians Medicine (BCMM), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, D-10117, Germany
- Department of Audiology and Phoniatrics; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, D-10117, Germany
| | - Moonef Alotaibi
- Department of Audiology and Phoniatrics; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, D-10117, Germany
- King Fahad Medical City, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Philipp P Caffier
- Berlin Center for Musicians Medicine (BCMM), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, D-10117, Germany
- Department of Audiology and Phoniatrics; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, D-10117, Germany
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Behler K, Eixenberger H, Kurzan B, Lohs A, Lüddecke K, Maraschek M, Merkel R, Raupp G, Sellmair G, Sieglin B, Treutterer W. Recent diagnostic developments at ASDEX Upgrade with the FPGA implemented Serial I/O System “SIO2” and “Pipe2” DAQ periphery. Fusion Engineering and Design 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2020.111873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Bollig R, Janka HT, Lohs A, Martínez-Pinedo G, Horowitz CJ, Melson T. Muon Creation in Supernova Matter Facilitates Neutrino-Driven Explosions. Phys Rev Lett 2017; 119:242702. [PMID: 29286734 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.119.242702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Muons can be created in nascent neutron stars (NSs) due to the high electron chemical potentials and the high temperatures. Because of their relatively lower abundance compared to electrons, their role has so far been ignored in numerical simulations of stellar core collapse and NS formation. However, the appearance of muons softens the NS equation of state, triggers faster NS contraction, and thus leads to higher luminosities and mean energies of the emitted neutrinos. This strengthens the postshock heating by neutrinos and can facilitate explosions by the neutrino-driven mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Bollig
- Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Straße 1, 85748 Garching, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Straße 1, 85748 Garching, Germany
| | - H-T Janka
- Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Straße 1, 85748 Garching, Germany
| | - A Lohs
- GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G Martínez-Pinedo
- GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Planckstraße 1, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany
- Institut für Kernphysik (Theoriezentrum), Technische Universität Darmstadt, Schlossgartenstraße 2, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany
| | - C J Horowitz
- Nuclear Theory Center and Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408, USA
| | - T Melson
- Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Straße 1, 85748 Garching, Germany
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Fischer T, Martínez-Pinedo G, Hempel M, Huther L, Röpke G, Typel S, Lohs A. Expected impact from weak reactions with light nuclei in corecollapse supernova simulations. EPJ Web of Conferences 2016. [DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/201610906002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Behler K, Blank H, Buhler A, Drube R, Eixenberger H, Engelhardt K, Lohs A, Merkel R, Raupp G, Treutterer W. Update on the ASDEX Upgrade data acquisition and data management environment. Fusion Engineering and Design 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2014.04.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Martínez-Pinedo G, Fischer T, Lohs A, Huther L. Charged-current weak interaction processes in hot and dense matter and its impact on the spectra of neutrinos emitted from protoneutron star cooling. Phys Rev Lett 2012; 109:251104. [PMID: 23368446 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.109.251104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2012] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
We perform three-flavor Boltzmann neutrino transport radiation hydrodynamics simulations covering a period of 3 s after the formation of a protoneutron star in a core-collapse supernova explosion. Our results show that a treatment of charged-current neutrino interactions in hot and dense matter as suggested by Reddy et al. [Phys. Rev. D 58, 013009 (1998)] has a strong impact on the luminosities and spectra of the emitted neutrinos. When compared with simulations that neglect mean-field effects on the neutrino opacities, we find that the luminosities of all neutrino flavors are reduced while the spectral differences between electron neutrinos and antineutrinos are increased. Their magnitude depends on the equation of state and in particular on the symmetry energy at subnuclear densities. These modifications reduce the proton-to-nucleon ratio of the outflow, increasing slightly their entropy. They are expected to have a substantial impact on nucleosynthesis in neutrino-driven winds, even though they do not result in conditions that favor an r process. Contrary to previous findings, our results show that the spectra of electron neutrinos remain substantially different from those of other (anti)neutrino flavors during the entire deleptonization phase of the protoneutron star. The obtained luminosity and spectral changes are also expected to have important consequences for neutrino flavor oscillations and neutrino detection on Earth.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Martínez-Pinedo
- Institut für Kernphysik, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Schlossgartenstraße 2, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany
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Behler K, Blank H, Eixenberger H, Fitzek M, Lohs A, Lüddecke K, Merkel R. Deployment and future prospects of high performance diagnostics featuring serial I/O (SIO) data acquisition (DAQ) at ASDEX Upgrade. Fusion Engineering and Design 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.09.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Behler K, Blank H, Buhler A, Cole R, Drube R, Engelhardt K, Eixenberger H, Hicks N, Lohs A, Lüddecke K, Mlynek A, Mszanowski U, Merkel R, Neu G, Raupp G, Reich M, Suttrop W, Treutterer W, Zilker M. Real-time standard diagnostic for ASDEX Upgrade. Fusion Engineering and Design 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2010.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Behler K, Blank H, Eixenberger H, Lohs A, Lüddecke K, Merkel R, Raupp G, Schramm G, Treutterer W, Zilker M. Real-time diagnostics at ASDEX Upgrade—Architecture and operation. Fusion Engineering and Design 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2008.01.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Lohs A, Behler K, Lüddecke K, Raupp G. The ASDEX upgrade UTDC and DIO cards—a family of PCI/cPCI devices for real-time DAQ under Solaris. Fusion Engineering and Design 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2006.04.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Raupp G, Behler K, Cole R, Engelhardt K, Lohs A, Lüddecke K, Neu G, Treutterer W, Vijverberg T, Zasche D, Zehetbauer T. Replacement strategy for ASDEX upgrade’s new control and data acquisition. Fusion Engineering and Design 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2004.04.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Raupp G, Cole R, Behler K, Fitzek M, Heimann P, Lohs A, Lüddecke K, Neu G, Schacht J, Treutterer W, Zasche D, Zehetbauer T, Zilker M. A “Universal Time” system for ASDEX upgrade. Fusion Engineering and Design 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0920-3796(03)00381-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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