[Psychotherapeutic treatment of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures]

Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES) are seizures which clinically resemble epileptic seizures but are without concurrent abnormal electrical charges. Though PNES can be just as serious and disabling as epileptic seizures, specific treatment guidelines are lacking, and different types of treatments are used. In this article we address the current research on psychotherapeutic treatment for PNES by discussing recent reviews and six randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the subject. In conclusion, larger well-designed RCTs are needed in order to support the evidence for psychological interventions for this patient group.