1
|
Galeotti C, Bajolle F, Belot A, Biscardi S, Bosdure E, Bourrat E, Cimaz R, Darbon R, Dusser P, Fain O, Hentgen V, Lambert V, Lefevre-Utile A, Marsaud C, Meinzer U, Morin L, Piram M, Richer O, Stephan JL, Urbina D, Kone-Paut I. French national diagnostic and care protocol for Kawasaki disease. Rev Med Interne 2023:S0248-8663(23)00647-1. [PMID: 37349225 DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2023.06.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2023] [Accepted: 06/04/2023] [Indexed: 06/24/2023]
Abstract
Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute vasculitis with a particular tropism for the coronary arteries. KD mainly affects male children between 6 months and 5 years of age. The diagnosis is clinical, based on the international American Heart Association criteria. It should be systematically considered in children with a fever, either of 5 days or more, or of 3 days if all other criteria are present. It is important to note that most children present with marked irritability and may have digestive signs. Although the biological inflammatory response is not specific, it is of great value for the diagnosis. Because of the difficulty of recognising incomplete or atypical forms of KD, and the need for urgent treatment, the child should be referred to a paediatric hospital as soon as the diagnosis is suspected. In the event of signs of heart failure (pallor, tachycardia, polypnea, sweating, hepatomegaly, unstable blood pressure), medical transfer to an intensive care unit (ICU) is essential. The standard treatment is an infusion of IVIG combined with aspirin (before 10 days of fever, and for a minimum of 6 weeks), which reduces the risk of coronary aneurysms. In case of coronary involvement, antiplatelet therapy can be maintained for life. In case of a giant aneurysm, anticoagulant treatment is added to the antiplatelet agent. The prognosis of KD is generally good and most children recover without sequelae. The prognosis in children with initial coronary involvement depends on the progression of the cardiac anomalies, which are monitored during careful specialised cardiological follow-up.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Galeotti
- Service de rhumatologie pédiatrique, centre de référence des maladies auto-inflammatoires rares et des amyloses, CHU de Bicêtre, 78, rue du Général-Leclerc, 94275 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
| | - F Bajolle
- M3C-Necker-Enfants-Malades, hôpital Necker-Enfants-Malades, université de Paris Cité, Paris, France
| | - A Belot
- Service de néphrologie, rhumatologie et dermatologie pédiatriques, centre de référence des rhumatismes inflammatoires et maladies auto-immunes systémiques rares de l'enfant (RAISE), hôpital Femme-Mère-Enfant, hospices civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
| | - S Biscardi
- Service des urgences pédiatriques, centre hospitalier intercommunal de Créteil, Créteil, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et médecine infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - E Bourrat
- Service de pédiatrie générale, maladies infectieuses et médecine interne, centre de référence des rhumatismes inflammatoires et maladies auto-immunes systémiques rares de l'enfant, hôpital universitaire Robert-Debré, université hospital, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 75019 Paris, France
| | - R Cimaz
- Pediatric Rheumatology Unit, Gaetano Pini Hospital, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Research Centre for Adult and Pediatric Rheumatic Diseases, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - R Darbon
- Association France vascularites, Blaisy-Bas, France
| | - P Dusser
- Service de rhumatologie pédiatrique, centre de référence des maladies auto-inflammatoires rares et des amyloses, CHU de Bicêtre, 78, rue du Général-Leclerc, 94275 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
| | - O Fain
- Service de médecine interne, hôpital Saint-Antoine, Sorbonne université, AP-HP, 75012 Paris, France
| | - V Hentgen
- Service de pédiatrie, centre de référence des maladies auto-inflammatoires et de l'amylose (CEREMAIA), centre hospitalier de Versailles, Le Chesnay, France
| | - V Lambert
- Service de radiologie pédiatrique, Institut mutualiste Montsouris, CHU de Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
| | - A Lefevre-Utile
- Service de pédiatrie générale et des urgences pédiatriques, hôpital Jean-Verdier, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Bondy, France
| | - C Marsaud
- Service de rhumatologie pédiatrique, centre de référence des maladies auto-inflammatoires rares et des amyloses, CHU de Bicêtre, 78, rue du Général-Leclerc, 94275 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
| | - U Meinzer
- Service de pédiatrie générale, maladies infectieuses et médecine interne, centre de référence des rhumatismes inflammatoires et maladies auto-immunes systémiques rares de l'enfant, hôpital universitaire Robert-Debré, université hospital, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 75019 Paris, France
| | - L Morin
- Service de réanimation pédiatrique et néonatale, DMU 3 santé de l'enfant et adolescent, hôpital Bicêtre, université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
| | - M Piram
- Division of Dermatology, Department of Pediatrics, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte Justine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
| | - O Richer
- Service des urgences pédiatriques, hôpital universitaire de Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France
| | - J-L Stephan
- Service de pédiatrie, CHU Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, France
| | - D Urbina
- Service d'accueil des urgences pédiatriques, hôpital Nord, AP-HM, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - I Kone-Paut
- Service de rhumatologie pédiatrique, centre de référence des maladies auto-inflammatoires rares et des amyloses, CHU de Bicêtre, 78, rue du Général-Leclerc, 94275 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Benhaïm-Mattout E, Cano A, Di Meglio C, Bosdure E, Chabrol B, Dubus J. A rare chest tumor in a 7-year old girl with a neurodegenerative disease. Respir Med Case Rep 2022; 37:101648. [PMID: 35433248 PMCID: PMC9006848 DOI: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2022.101648] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2020] [Revised: 01/21/2021] [Accepted: 03/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
We report the case of a 7-year-old girl with a history of San Filippo disease who presented with gingivitis and painful chest tumefaction. Microbiology of this tumefaction identified Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (AA), a slowly growing, commensal, Gram negative bacillus that is a very unusual cause of thoracic infection. We discuss this case in the light of available literature of pediatric cases of AA thoracic infection. Conclusion: a tumor-like chest mass in a patient with multiple disabilities should evoke an invasive AA infection.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- E. Benhaïm-Mattout
- Service de Spécialités Pédiatriques et Médecine Infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France
| | - A. Cano
- Service de Spécialités Pédiatriques et Médecine Infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France
- Centre de référence des maladies héréditaires du métabolisme, CHU Timone-Enfants, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France
| | - C. Di Meglio
- Service de Spécialités Pédiatriques et Médecine Infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France
- Centre de référence des maladies héréditaires du métabolisme, CHU Timone-Enfants, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France
| | - E. Bosdure
- Service de Spécialités Pédiatriques et Médecine Infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France
| | - B. Chabrol
- Service de Spécialités Pédiatriques et Médecine Infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France
- Centre de référence des maladies héréditaires du métabolisme, CHU Timone-Enfants, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France
| | - J.C. Dubus
- Service de Spécialités Pédiatriques et Médecine Infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France
- Aix-Marseille Université, AP-HM, IRD, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 13005, Marseille, France
- Corresponding author. CHU Timone-Enfants, 264 rue Saint-Pierre, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Ghez N, Mazenq J, Bosdure E, Dubourg G, Morand A, Dubus JC. Real-life requests for Bordetella polymerase chain reaction testing in children presenting to hospital. Arch Pediatr 2021; 29:72-74. [PMID: 34848130 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2021.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2020] [Revised: 09/07/2021] [Accepted: 11/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
From 2015 to 2017, 3197 interpretable Bordetella polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests were performed for 2760 children presenting to our tertiary university hospital. Requests mainly came from the emergency department (62%) and for children older than 1 year (68%). Only 32 PCR (1%) results were positive, mainly in children younger than 1 year (n = 29/32, 90.6%; p<0.001). When focusing on the PCR indications in 2017, we found the requests were mainly based on nonspecific respiratory symptoms and were clinically unjustified in 383 cases (39%). Pediatricians overused Bordetella PCR in clinical practice. They should reserve their requests for cases of young children with symptoms suggestive of respiratory illness and/or incomplete pertussis immunization.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- N Ghez
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Hospital for Children, 264 rue Saint Pierre, Marseille 13385, France
| | - J Mazenq
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Hospital for Children, 264 rue Saint Pierre, Marseille 13385, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Hospital for Children, 264 rue Saint Pierre, Marseille 13385, France
| | - G Dubourg
- Aix Marseille University, IRD, MEPHI, AP-HM, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France
| | - A Morand
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Hospital for Children, 264 rue Saint Pierre, Marseille 13385, France; Aix Marseille University, IRD, MEPHI, AP-HM, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France
| | - J C Dubus
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Hospital for Children, 264 rue Saint Pierre, Marseille 13385, France; Aix Marseille University, IRD, MEPHI, AP-HM, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Delteil C, Tuchtan L, Scavarda D, Piercecchi-Marti MD, Bosdure E, Borrione C. Judicial handling of cases of non-accidental head trauma in infants: Review and analysis of expert assessments. Neurochirurgie 2021; 67:564-570. [PMID: 33915148 DOI: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2021.04.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2020] [Revised: 03/22/2021] [Accepted: 04/11/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Good practice guidelines help clinicians to establish a suspected diagnosis of non-accidental head injury (NAHI) and help forensic experts to establish a level of certainty for the diagnosis. The objective of this study was to assess how the French Health Authority (HAS) guidelines contribute to the process of producing an expert assessment, on causation and certainty in cases of suspected NAHI. METHOD A retrospective study was conducted of the expert assessments that were conducted by a paediatric surgeon and forensic expert attached to our local court between 2002 and 2018, with the aim of determining the causal mechanism of the lesions and express a degree of certainty regarding the diagnosis. RESULTS In our study, we found that, despite the HAS guidelines, a number of documents deemed essential for the forensic expert were sometimes missing, and that, by applying these guidelines, the decisions reached in some expert assessments could been reclassified and certain factors formerly described as risk factors for injury could be excluded. A precise dating of the traumatic event was proposed in half of cases. CONCLUSION Our study highlights the vital role of the HAS guidelines, not only for patient management but also to ensure high-quality expert assessments. Unfortunately, guidelines were not yet being properly adhered to by medical teams.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Delteil
- Forensic Department, AP-HM, La Timone, 264, rue St-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France; Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, EFS, ADES, Marseille, France.
| | - L Tuchtan
- Forensic Department, AP-HM, La Timone, 264, rue St-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France; Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, EFS, ADES, Marseille, France
| | - D Scavarda
- Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, CHU Timone Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - M-D Piercecchi-Marti
- Forensic Department, AP-HM, La Timone, 264, rue St-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France; Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, EFS, ADES, Marseille, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Paediatric Department, CHU Timone Enfants, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - C Borrione
- Department of Paediatric Surgery, CHU Timone Enfants, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Fabre C, Panciatici M, Sauvaget E, Tardieu S, Jouve E, Dequin M, Retornaz K, Bartoli JM, Stremler-Le Bel N, Bosdure E, Dubus JC. Real-life study of the role of high-flow nasal cannula for bronchiolitis in children younger than 3 months hospitalised in general pediatric departments. Arch Pediatr 2020; 28:1-6. [PMID: 33342682 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2020.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2020] [Revised: 08/18/2020] [Accepted: 11/15/2020] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
We aimed to describe the real-life role of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) for bronchiolitis in infants under 3 months of age admitted to three general pediatric departments during the 2017-2018 epidemic period. We retrospectively assessed the clinical severity (Wang score) for every 24-h period of treatment (H0-H24 and H24-H48) according to the initiated medical care (HFNC, oxygen via nasal cannula, or supportive treatments only), the child's discomfort (EDIN score), and transfer to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). A total of 138 infants were included: 47±53 days old, 4661±851.9 g, 70 boys (50.7%), 58 with hypoxemia (42%), Wang score of 6.67±2.58, 110 (79.7%) staying for 48 consecutive hours in the same ward. During the H0-H24 period, only patients treated with HFNC had a statistically significant decrease in the severity score (n=21/110; -2 points, P=0.002) and an improvement in the discomfort score (n=15/63; -3.8 points, P<0.0001). There was no difference between groups during the H24-H48 period. The rate of admission to the PICU was 2.9% for patients treated for at least 24 h with HFNC (n=34/138, 44% with oxygen) versus 16.3% for the others (P=0.033). Early use of HFNC improves both clinical status and discomfort in infants younger than 3 months admitted for moderately severe bronchiolitis, whatever their oxygen status.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Fabre
- Service de médecine infantile et pneumologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - M Panciatici
- Service de médecine infantile et pneumologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - E Sauvaget
- Service de pédiatrie, hôpital Saint-Joseph, 26, boulevard de Louvain, 13008 Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - S Tardieu
- Service d'évaluation médicale, pôle de santé publique, hôpital de la Conception, 147, boulevard Baille, 13055 Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - E Jouve
- Service d'évaluation médicale, pôle de santé publique, hôpital de la Conception, 147, boulevard Baille, 13055 Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - M Dequin
- Service de médecine infantile et pneumologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - K Retornaz
- Service de pédiatrie, hôpital Nord, chemin des Bourrely, 13015 Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - J-M Bartoli
- Service de pédiatrie, hôpital Saint-Joseph, 26, boulevard de Louvain, 13008 Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - N Stremler-Le Bel
- Service de médecine infantile et pneumologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Service de médecine infantile et pneumologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - J-C Dubus
- Service de médecine infantile et pneumologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France; Aix-Marseille université, IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 43, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
La Fay C, Bosdure E, Baravalle-Einaudi M, Stremler-Le Bel N, Dubus JC, Mazenq J. Severe adenovirus pneumonia with hemophagocytic syndrome and respiratory failure. Arch Pediatr 2020; 27:383-385. [PMID: 32811705 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2020.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2019] [Revised: 05/04/2020] [Accepted: 07/24/2020] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We report the case of an 18-month-old infant with severe serotype 3 adenovirus pneumonia, exceptionally associated with hemophagocytic syndrome. Treatment included cidofovir and mechanical ventilation for 13 days. The child developed chronic respiratory insufficiency due to bronchiectasis and bronchiolitis obliterans.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C La Fay
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Children's Hospital, 264, rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France.
| | - E Bosdure
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Children's Hospital, 264, rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France
| | - M Baravalle-Einaudi
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Children's Hospital, 264, rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France
| | - N Stremler-Le Bel
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Children's Hospital, 264, rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France
| | - J-C Dubus
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Children's Hospital, 264, rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France; Aix-Marseille Université, AP-HM, IRD, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - J Mazenq
- Pediatric Pulmonology Department, Timone Children's Hospital, 264, rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Morand A, Fabre A, Minodier P, Boutin A, Vanel N, Bosdure E, Fournier PE. COVID-19 virus and children: What do we know? Arch Pediatr 2020; 27:117-118. [PMID: 32253003 PMCID: PMC7269707 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2020.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2020] [Accepted: 03/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A Morand
- Service de médecine infantile et pédiatrie spécialisée, CHU Timone, AP-HM, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France; UMR MEPHI, IRD, IHU-méditerranée-infection, Aix-Marseille university, AP-HM, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France.
| | - A Fabre
- Service de pédiatrie multidisciplinaire, CHU Timone, AP-HM, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France; UMR_S 910, Inserm, faculté de médecine, AMU, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - P Minodier
- Service d'urgences pédiatriques, CHU Nord, AP-HM, 13015 Marseille, France
| | - A Boutin
- Service d'urgences pédiatriques, CHU Timone, AP-HM, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - N Vanel
- Service de réanimation pédiatrique et de soins continus, CHU Timone, AP-HM, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Service de médecine infantile et pédiatrie spécialisée, CHU Timone, AP-HM, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - P E Fournier
- UMR VITROME, service de santé des armées, IRD, IHU-méditerranée-infection, Aix-Marseille university, AP-HM, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Lelong AG, Mallet S, Le Treut C, Dubus JC, Carsin A, Bosdure E. [Pseudomonas aeruginosa in post-piercing perichondritis: Two case reports]. Arch Pediatr 2017; 24:1235-1240. [PMID: 29174111 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2017.09.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2016] [Revised: 09/11/2017] [Accepted: 09/22/2017] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
The frequency of body piercing has increased in France over the past few years, particularly among teenagers. Piercing can be performed at different sites on the body, especially in the cartilage of the ears. We relate two cases of Pseudomonas aeruginosa chondritis. A 10-year retrospective study at the Marseille University Hospital found no additional pediatric cases. These infectious complications can sometimes be necrotizing. It is therefore important to inform the medical staff on the hygiene measures that need to be respected and the patients on the treatment to follow after the piercing as well as the signs to watch for, possibly indicating chondritis. The esthetic consequences depend on early diagnosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A-G Lelong
- Unité de médecin infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - S Mallet
- Service de dermatologie, CHU Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - C Le Treut
- Fédération d'ORL pédiatrique, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - J-C Dubus
- Unité de médecin infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - A Carsin
- Unité de médecin infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Unité de médecin infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Chouraqui L, Schmitt C, Bosdure E, Torrents R, Boulamery A, Guilhaumou R, Simon N, De Haro L. Intoxication aiguë à l’isoniazide chez un nourrisson de 21 mois. Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxac.2017.03.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
10
|
Arnoux V, Carsin A, Bosdure E, Retornaz K, Chabrol B, Gorincour G, Mancini J, Dabadie A, Dubus JC. Radiographie de thorax et bronchiolite aiguë : des indications en diminution ? Arch Pediatr 2017; 24:10-16. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2016.10.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2016] [Revised: 09/23/2016] [Accepted: 10/21/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
11
|
Ledoyen A, Bresson V, Dubus JC, Tardieu S, Petit P, Chabrol B, Bosdure E. [Complementary exams in child abuse: A French national study in 2015]. Arch Pediatr 2016; 23:1028-1039. [PMID: 27642147 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2016.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2015] [Revised: 06/22/2016] [Accepted: 07/04/2016] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Even if there are HAS (French National Health Authority) guidelines on shaken baby syndrome, many other child abuse situations are not included in these recommendations. The aim of this study was to invent the complementary exams in cases of child abuse in France and compare the practice to existing guidelines. MATERIAL AND METHODS This was a multicenter study by email to 128 French hospitals (35 university hospitals and 93 general hospitals) that receives children in emergency and hospitalization settings. Three child abuse clinical situations were included in a clinical case multiple-choice format concerning the further explorations. We described the main results and evaluated their adherence to the HAS protocol for case 1. RESULTS Of 128 hospitals surveyed, 104 responded, for an 81 % response rate, which corresponded to 274 doctors. Analysis of the results showed great heterogeneity in practices. The majority of physicians (99 %) performed systematic explorations in the situation of physical abuse, while only 27 % undertook such exams in situations of serious neglect. The situation of sexual abuse was the most consensual in terms of diagnostic tests for the detection of sexually transmitted diseases, but other types of associated abuse were not sought. In the first case, the HAS guidelines were respected in less than half of the cases for all complementary exams except the eye fundus exam. Abdominal imaging was insufficiently performed (40 % of cases). Examinations that were not indicated were still prescribed. Moreover, siblings under 2 years of age were examined in only one-third of cases (n=88/274; 32 %). Practices were not influenced by the age of the child. CONCLUSION This study illustrates the heterogeneity in the use of complementary exams in cases of child abuse in France. Common protocols throughout the country would be useful, standardizing the most relevant exams for potential medical-legal issues, and facilitating exchanges concerning practices between different centers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Ledoyen
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et médecine infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - V Bresson
- Urgences pédiatriques, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - J-C Dubus
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et médecine infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France; Service de médecine infantile, hôpital Nord, chemin des Bourrely, 13915 Marseille cedex 20, France
| | - S Tardieu
- Pôle Santé publique, service d'évaluation médicale, CHU Conception, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - P Petit
- Service de radiologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - B Chabrol
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et médecine infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et médecine infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Thieblemont M, Francois P, Poirier V, Bosdure E, Munck MR, Borsa-Dorion A, Hazart I, Moukagni-Pelzer M, Brunel D, Peyron F, de Monleon JV. [Motivations for a consultation before adoption: A multicenter study]. Arch Pediatr 2015; 23:39-44. [PMID: 26586547 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2015.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2015] [Revised: 06/16/2015] [Accepted: 10/02/2015] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION While the number of international adoptions in France is decreasing, adopted children are older and in poorer health than they used to be. This phenomenon has resulted in an increase in the demand for preadoption consultations over the past several years. This study analyses the reasons for these consultations. METHOD Prospective multicenter study conducted from 1 January to 31 December 2013. RESULTS Ten centers contributed to the study, i.e., 196 preadoption consultations. Seeking medical advice was the reason for 88% of the consultations, whether the advice was based on the study of an identified child's medical file (32%) or a country's healthcare characteristics, whether the country was identified (34%) or not (23%). In 6% of cases, the motive for preadoption consultations was social and familial, and in the last 5% it was to obtain general information about adoption and its procedures. In more than 40% of the cases, whether the child or the country identified, Russia is the subject of the consultation because of the complexity of the files and because of the dreaded but rarely mentioned fetal alcohol syndrome. CONCLUSION The deterioration of adopted children's health is an additional worry for future adoption applicants. To provide them with the best information possible without making choices for them, specialists should have substantial experience in adoption before going into these preadoption consultations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Thieblemont
- Service de pédiatrie 1, hôpital du Bocage, CHU de Dijon, 21079 Dijon cedex, France
| | - P Francois
- Service de pédiatrie, hôpital Saint-Joseph, 13285 Marseille cedex 08, France
| | - V Poirier
- Service de réanimation néonatale et pédiatrique, CHU Estaing, 63003 Clermont-Ferrand cedex 1, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Service de pédiatrie, hôpital de la Timone, CHU de Marseille, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - M-R Munck
- Service de pédiatrie générale, CHU Morvan, 29609 Brest cedex, France
| | - A Borsa-Dorion
- Service de pédiatrie, hôpital d'enfants, CHU de Nancy, 54500 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
| | - I Hazart
- Service de pédiatrie, hôpital mère-enfant, CHU de Nantes, 44093 Nantes cedex 1, France
| | - M Moukagni-Pelzer
- Consultation adoption, hôpital Saint-Vincent-de-Paul, 59020 Lille, France
| | - D Brunel
- Service de pédiatrie, CHU de Reims, hôpital américain, 51092 Reims cedex, France
| | - F Peyron
- Service de parasitologie, hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, 69317 Lyon cedex, France
| | - J-V de Monleon
- Service de pédiatrie 1, hôpital du Bocage, CHU de Dijon, 21079 Dijon cedex, France.
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
de Montaigne L, Bernard O, Da Fonseca D, Gaudart J, Richardson A, Soffer M, Chabrol B, Dubus JC, Bosdure E. [Study of reports to the departmental home of disabled children placed in social assistance to children in the Bouches-du-Rhône]. Arch Pediatr 2015; 22:932-42. [PMID: 26251055 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2015.06.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2014] [Revised: 05/18/2015] [Accepted: 06/26/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION By the end of 2011, 275,000 children in France were included in the Aide sociale à l'enfance (ASE, Child Welfare System). Half of these children were entrusted to public care. There is limited data on these children. The MDPH (Maison départementale des personnes handicapées) is an administrative body assisting in the care of disabled children, through material, financial, and human means. Analyzing MDPH medical records can provide medical information about these children. The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of children left to the ASE with a record at MDPH in Bouches-du-Rhône. METHODS We extracted administrative data from two registers, the ASE register and the MDPH register. The MDPH medical files of each patient were analyzed and their medical information was coded: gestational age, deficiencies, and pathologies. RESULTS In Bouches-du-Rhône, 2965 children were entrusted, 506 (17%) of whom were known by the MDPH: 30.6% of the entrusted children known by MDPH were taken into foster care and 48% were in residential group homes. Half of the MDPH notifications concerned a referral to a school or medico-social institution. By analyzing the medical data, we observed an average of 2.1 deficiencies per child. The types of deficiencies were distributed as follows: 35.9% were psychological deficiencies, 26.4% were speech deficiencies, and 21.6% were intellectual cognitive deficiencies. The most common pathology was mental and behavioral disorder (71% of diagnoses). DISCUSSION The MDPH notification rate in children entrusted to public care was seven times higher than in the general population. Overall, explaining the relation between child abuse and neglect and disability is difficult. The psychopathology of these children is complex. These results show the importance of specific medical monitoring for these children.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L de Montaigne
- Service de pédiatrie, centre hospitalier du Pays d'Aix, avenue des Tamaris, 13616 Aix-en-Provence, France
| | - O Bernard
- Protection maternelle et infantile, conseil général des Bouches-du-Rhône, 4, quai d'Arenc, 13304 Marseille, France
| | - D Da Fonseca
- Unité de pédopsychiatrie, hôpital Salvator, 249, boulevard Sainte-Marguerite, 13009 Marseille, France
| | - J Gaudart
- Aix-Marseille université, UMR912 SESSTIM (Inserm-IRD-AMU), 13005 Marseille, France
| | - A Richardson
- Maison départementale des personnes handicapées, conseil général des Bouches-du-Rhône, 4, quai d'Arenc, 13304 Marseille, France
| | - M Soffer
- Maison départementale des personnes handicapées, conseil général des Bouches-du-Rhône, 4, quai d'Arenc, 13304 Marseille, France
| | - B Chabrol
- Unité de neuropédiatrie, CHU Timone Enfant, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - J-C Dubus
- Unité de médecine infantile, CHU Timone Enfant, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Unité de médecine infantile, CHU Timone Enfant, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France.
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Ledoyen A, Bresson V, Deneux I, Reynaud R, Retornaz K, Bosdure E, Dubus JC. [Bronchiectasis revealing triple A syndrome]. Arch Pediatr 2015; 22:746-9. [PMID: 26047740 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2015.03.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2014] [Revised: 11/10/2014] [Accepted: 03/30/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
We report on the case of a 3-year-old child presenting bilateral bronchiectasis due to recurrent pneumonia with esophageal achalasia. The final diagnosis was triple A syndrome. This presentation is particularly atypical and rare at this age.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Ledoyen
- Unité de médecine infantile et de pneumologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - V Bresson
- Unité de médecine infantile et de pneumologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - I Deneux
- Unité de pédiatrie multidisciplinaire, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - R Reynaud
- Unité de pédiatrie multidisciplinaire, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - K Retornaz
- Unité de médecine infantile, CHU Nord, chemin des Bourrely, 13915 Marseille cedex 20, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Unité de médecine infantile et de pneumologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - J-C Dubus
- Unité de médecine infantile et de pneumologie pédiatrique, CHU Timone-enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France; Unité de médecine infantile, CHU Nord, chemin des Bourrely, 13915 Marseille cedex 20, France.
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Baillif-Couniou V, Gaulier JM, Retornaz K, Dubus JC, Bosdure E, Alloin AL, Fromonot J, Guieu R, Sastre C, Leonetti G, Pelissier-Alicot AL. Administration volontaire de lithium chez un enfant de 4 mois. Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxac.2015.03.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
16
|
Sterling B, Bosdure E, Stremler-Le Bel N, Chabrol B, Dubus JC. [Acute bronchiolitis and chest physiotherapy: the end of a reign]. Arch Pediatr 2014; 22:98-103. [PMID: 25482994 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2014.09.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2013] [Revised: 08/24/2014] [Accepted: 09/30/2014] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Every winter, numerous infants are hospitalized for acute bronchiolitis. The severity criteria and symptomatic treatment are well known, with chest physiotherapy codified in 2000 by the French Health Authority (HAS) consensus conference (with techniques varying from one country to another) and becoming nearly systematic for the treatment of bronchial obstruction in infants. However, is this treatment really effective and legitimate for acute bronchiolitis? The objective of this study was to review the main studies on this subject. Few studies are available and most have a low level of evidence. However, they all tend to agree that chest physiotherapy does not change the natural history of the disease and most particularly the duration of hospitalization. Therefore, it does not seem that the prescription of chest physiotherapy in infant acute bronchiolitis is recommended.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- B Sterling
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et unité de pneumopédiatrie, CHU de la Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France.
| | - E Bosdure
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et unité de pneumopédiatrie, CHU de la Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - N Stremler-Le Bel
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et unité de pneumopédiatrie, CHU de la Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - B Chabrol
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et unité de pneumopédiatrie, CHU de la Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - J-C Dubus
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et unité de pneumopédiatrie, CHU de la Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Pailhous S, Lamoureux S, Caietta E, Bosdure E, Chambost H, Chabrol B, Bresson V. [Scurvy, an old disease still in the news: two case reports]. Arch Pediatr 2014; 22:63-5. [PMID: 25455083 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2014.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2014] [Accepted: 10/07/2014] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Scurvy is the clinical manifestation of a deficiency in vitamin C, which is present in fresh fruits and vegetables. It is historically linked to the era of great maritime expeditions. Manifestations are misleading in children, in contrast with adults: bone disease and hemorrhagic syndrome are the earliest and most frequent manifestations due to a collagen biosynthesis defect. Scurvy is an old, potentially fatal disease but is easily curable with ascorbic acid. It can be prevented with vitamin C treatment in pediatric populations with unusual eating habits. We describe two cases of pediatric scurvy in two 7-year-old boys who had dietary restrictions stemming from developmental disorders.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Pailhous
- Unité de médecine infantile, CHU de la Timone Enfants, AP-HM, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France; Service de pédiatrie générale, CHG Henri-Duffaut, 305, rue Raoul-Follereau 84902 Avignon cedex 9, France
| | - S Lamoureux
- Service de pédiatrie générale, CHG Henri-Duffaut, 305, rue Raoul-Follereau 84902 Avignon cedex 9, France
| | - E Caietta
- Service de neurologie pédiatrique, CHU de la Timone Enfants, AP-HM, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Unité de médecine infantile, CHU de la Timone Enfants, AP-HM, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - H Chambost
- Service d'hématologie pédiatrique, CHU de la Timone Enfants, AP-HM, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - B Chabrol
- Service de neurologie pédiatrique, CHU de la Timone Enfants, AP-HM, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - V Bresson
- Unité de médecine infantile, CHU de la Timone Enfants, AP-HM, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France.
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Piram M, Darce Bello M, Tellier S, Merlin E, Launay E, Faye A, Boralevi F, Di Filippo S, Armengaud JB, Bosdure E, Daltroff G, Arnoux A, Cimaz R, Koné-Paut I. La maladie de Kawasaki (MK) en France : données du registre Kawanet 2011–2014. Ann Dermatol Venereol 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annder.2014.09.075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
|
19
|
Sauvaget E, Bresson V, Oudyi M, Bosdure E, Loundou AD, Chabrol B, Charrel R, Dubus JC. [Value of routine identification of respiratory infectious agents in children hospitalized with an acute asthma exacerbation]. Arch Pediatr 2014; 21:1173-9. [PMID: 25284733 PMCID: PMC7133295 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2014.08.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2013] [Revised: 07/09/2014] [Accepted: 08/21/2014] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Introduction Chez l’enfant les exacerbations d’asthme sont le plus souvent déclenchées par une infection respiratoire. L’objectif de cette étude était d’évaluer l’intérêt de l’identification des pathogènes respiratoires chez les enfants hospitalisés pour une exacerbation d’asthme. Patients et méthodes Il s’agit d’une étude rétrospective incluant tout enfant hospitalisé pour une exacerbation d’asthme dans notre unité entre janvier 2010 et décembre 2011 et analysant la prescription des examens microbiologiques, leurs indications, leur rendement, leur impact sur la prise en charge médicale et leur coût. Résultats Cent quatre-vingt-dix-sept enfants ont été inclus. Une recherche d’agent pathogène respiratoire avait été réalisée chez 157 enfants (79,7 %), surtout en cas d’infection oto-rhino-laryngologique (ORL), d’hypoxémie ou de pneumonie. Un virus avait été identifié chez 30 (23,8 %) des 126 enfants prélevés. Les analyses bactériologiques avaient eu un rendement faible puisque seulement 3,2 % des analyses par amplification génique (PCR) pour Mycoplasma pneumoniae avaient été positives (n = 4/125). Aucune autre bactérie n’avait été identifiée. Aucun lien n’a pu être établi entre les résultats microbiologiques et la gravité de l’exacerbation. La prise en charge thérapeutique avait été peu modifiée par ces résultats. Le coût global avait été de plus de 40 400 euros pour les 2 ans d’étude. Conclusion D’après nos résultats la recherche de pathogènes respiratoires au cours des exacerbations d’asthme a un intérêt modéré en dehors de l’aspect épidémiologique. L’impact du rhinovirus, du coronavirus, du bocavirus et de l’entérovirus, non recherchés en routine hospitalière, reste cependant à préciser.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- E Sauvaget
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et de médecine infantile, CHU Timone Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - V Bresson
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et de médecine infantile, CHU Timone Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - M Oudyi
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et de médecine infantile, CHU Timone Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et de médecine infantile, CHU Timone Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - A-D Loundou
- Unité d'aide méthodologique à la recherche clinique, laboratoire de santé publique, faculté de médecine, 27, boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13385 Marseille cedex, France
| | - B Chabrol
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et de médecine infantile, CHU Timone Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | - R Charrel
- UMR_D 190 « émergence des pathologies virales », institut de recherche pour le développement (IRD), école des hautes études en santé publique (EHESP) & IHU méditerranée infection, hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille université, AP-HM, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - J-C Dubus
- Service de spécialités pédiatriques et de médecine infantile, CHU Timone Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France.
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Koné-Paut I, Bello MD, Merlin E, Launay E, Faye A, Boralevi F, Di Filippo S, Bosdure E, Armengaud JB, Tellier S, Arnoux A, Cimaz R, Piram M. Kawasaki disease in France, Kawanet: incomplete forms are frequent and associated with a high frequency of cardiac complications. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J 2014. [PMCID: PMC4190924 DOI: 10.1186/1546-0096-12-s1-p124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
|
21
|
Koné paut I, Darce Bello M, Brochard K, Merlin E, Launay E, Lechevalier P, Uettwiller F, Brosset P, Boralevi F, Di-filippo S, Gajdos V, Madhi F, Bosdure E, Laure C, Arnoux A, Piram M. OP0281 Kawasaki Disease in France: Incomplete Forms Are the Most Frequent and Are Associated with High Frequency of Cardiac Complications. Ann Rheum Dis 2014. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.3534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
|
22
|
El Houmami N, Minodier P, Bosdure E, Martin-Laval A, Lafont E, Nougairede A, Charrel R, Raoult D, Jouve J, Fournier P. SFP CO-28 - Epidémie d’infections invasives à Kingella Kingae dans une crèche. Arch Pediatr 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/s0929-693x(14)71941-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
23
|
El Houmami N, Bosdure E, Lafont E, Jouve J, Raoult D, Fournier P, Minodier P. SFP PC-82 – Caractéristiques cliniques et épidémiologiques des infections invasives à Kingella kingae. Arch Pediatr 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/s0929-693x(14)72231-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
24
|
Lanneaux J, Naudin J, Pham L, Gillet Y, Bosdure E, Chéron G, Morin L, Carbajal R, Dubos F, Vialet R, Dauger S, Angoulvant F. SFP PC-80 – Critères de gravité du paludisme d’importation pédiatrique en France. Arch Pediatr 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/s0929-693x(14)72229-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
25
|
Moreau E, Bresson V, Bosdure E, Sarles J, Coste MÉ. [Infections of central venous catheters in home parenteral nutrition: a retrospective monocentric study over 2 years]. Arch Pediatr 2014; 21:571-8. [PMID: 24768350 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2014.03.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2013] [Revised: 01/15/2014] [Accepted: 03/18/2014] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS Infection of the central venous catheter (CVC) is the main aggravating factor of parenteral nutrition. The aim of this study was to determine the ecology of these infections in our home parenteral nutrition center and to evaluate our care protocol. PATIENTS AND METHODS The present study was monocentric and retrospective, and was conducted in the parenteral nutrition service of the Marseille University Hospital between 1 January 2011 and 31 May 2012. During this period, all the children who presented fever and a positive hemoculture in a medical emergency were taken into account, and the characteristics of the infection were analyzed. RESULTS After 17 months, 17 children had been subject to an infection in their central catheter: 47 bacteremia were identified, which is equivalent to 5.4 infections for 1000 days of CVC. An average 2.8 hemocultures were performed during this time. The most common bacterium was Staphylococcus hominis. The children affected by a digestive stoma or by a gastrostomy were not subject to more infections and their ecology was not different. All the children were referred to the hospital and treated with an intravenous antibiotic through the CVC. DISCUSSION As expected during the time of the study, the infection rate was very high. This finding led us to reassess our prevention protocol. It is also very likely that the number of infections was overestimated due to the protocol for sampling in the hemocultures and their subsequent analysis. Lastly, some children relapsed easily, although no predisposing factor was found in the present study. The therapy chosen was in agreement with the best practices and the ecology recovered. CONCLUSION The high number of infections observed during the study encourages a prospective evaluation of current practices.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- E Moreau
- Service de pédiatrie multidisciplinaire, hôpital d'enfants de la Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France.
| | - V Bresson
- Unité de médecine infantile, hôpital d'enfants de la Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - E Bosdure
- Unité de médecine infantile, hôpital d'enfants de la Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - J Sarles
- Service de pédiatrie multidisciplinaire, hôpital d'enfants de la Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | - M-É Coste
- Service de pédiatrie multidisciplinaire, hôpital d'enfants de la Timone, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| |
Collapse
|
26
|
|
27
|
Baudesson de Chanville A, Oudyi M, Bresson V, Bosdure E, Roquelaure B, Chambost H, Dubus JC. Maladie hémorragique par déficit en vitamine K : à propos d’un cas secondaire à une cholestase néonatale transitoire. Arch Pediatr 2013; 20:503-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2013.02.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2012] [Revised: 12/17/2012] [Accepted: 02/28/2013] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
|
28
|
Bosland A, Simeoni MC, Bosdure E, Dubus JC. [Children and air travel: national survey results]. Arch Pediatr 2012; 19:1148-56. [PMID: 23083685 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2012.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2011] [Revised: 07/09/2012] [Accepted: 08/10/2012] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
Airplanes are widely used by families and their children and pediatricians are increasingly asked to answer questions on this subject. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the knowledge of pediatricians in this field except for medical transportation. Pediatricians belonging to the AFPA, the SFP, the SNPEH, or the SP2A were emailed a questionnaire on the physiological particularities of airborne transportation, contraindications to flight related to diseases (infections, diabetes, sickle-cell anemia, respiratory diseases, etc.) and the possible medication intake on board. Among the 232 responders, 82.3% had an exclusive hospital practice and 65% were specialized in more than one area of medicine. Regarding contraindications to flying, the rate of correct answers varied from 14 to 84% with divided opinions regarding respiratory and hematological pathologies. However, contraindications related to infections were well known. Items related to oxygen therapy raised questions as 35-68% of pediatricians stated that they could not answer. On the whole, this work demonstrated very fragmented knowledge on this topic.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Bosland
- Unité de médecine infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
29
|
Debroise A, Bosdure E, Bresson V, Scavarda D, Halbert C, Drancourt M, Chabrol B. Empyème sous-dural compliquant une méningite à méningocoque : une observation pédiatrique. Arch Pediatr 2012; 19:736-40. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2012.04.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2011] [Revised: 01/13/2012] [Accepted: 04/23/2012] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
30
|
Bellulo S, Bosdure E, David M, Rolain JM, Gorincour G, Dubus JC. Pneumonie du nourrisson à Chlamydia trachomatis : à propos de 2 cas atypiques. Arch Pediatr 2012; 19:142-5. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2011.11.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2011] [Revised: 06/21/2011] [Accepted: 11/08/2011] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
|
31
|
Caillet-Gossot S, Rousset-Rouviere C, Arlaud K, Dubus JC, Bosdure E. [Clustered cases of intrafamily invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infection (or group A streptococcus)]. Arch Pediatr 2011; 18:1305-9. [PMID: 22056211 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2011.09.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2010] [Revised: 03/26/2011] [Accepted: 09/20/2011] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
Abstract
Streptococcus pyogenes or group A streptococcus (GAS) is responsible for serious invasive infections with a risk of secondary infection in patients with more contact than in the general population. Regardless of clustering, few intrafamilial invasive infections have been reported despite a recent increase in the incidence of invasive GAS disease. We report the cases of two brothers, one a boy of 8.5 years with toxic shock syndrome with no bacteria identified and the second, 1 week later, his 14.5-year-old brother in hospital for sepsis due to GAS. The occurrence of a confirmed case of invasive GAS and a probable case within such a short period met the definition of clustered cases. Both brothers showed no risk factors for invasive disease and no gateway including skin was found. Antibiotic therapy was initiated in the family as recommended by the French Higher Council of Public Hygiene.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Caillet-Gossot
- Unité de médecine infantile, hôpital La-Timone, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, France
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
32
|
Marquant E, Rousset-Rouvière C, Bosdure E, de Haro L, Paut O, Tsimaratos M, Dubus JC. [Amanita proxima poisoning in a child]. Arch Pediatr 2011; 18:1290-3. [PMID: 21982976 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2011.08.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2011] [Revised: 05/18/2011] [Accepted: 08/26/2011] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
Abstract
Mushroom intoxication due to Amanita proxima poisoning is characterized by moderate gastrointestinal symptoms, followed by severe acute renal failure and sometimes by hepatic cytolysis. This syndrome was described in the 1990s in the southeast of France; we report here the first pediatric case, requiring dialysis but achieving complete recovery. The mother of this 11-year-old boy, who had eaten the same mushrooms but in smaller quantities, had only biological renal and hepatic involvement.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- E Marquant
- Unité de médecine infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, Marseille, France
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
33
|
Tochon M, Bosdure E, Salles M, Beloncle C, Chadelat K, Dagorne M, Gaudelus J, Losi S, Renoux MC, Veziris N, Dubus JC. Management of young children in contact with an adult with drug-resistant tuberculosis, France, 2004-2008. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2011; 15:326-330. [PMID: 21333098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023] Open
Abstract
SETTING Drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) is increasing worldwide and may be a source of diagnostic and therapeutic problems in young exposed children. In France exposed children are systematically treated with 3-month isoniazid-rifampicin prophylaxis. OBJECTIVE To describe the characteristics and management of children aged <2 years in contact with an adult case of DR-TB in France over a 5-year period (2004-2008). METHODS Children were retrospectively identified by sending questionnaires to all the members of the Paediatric Infectious Diseases Group and the Paediatric Pulmonology Group of the French Paediatric Society. RESULTS Ten children, all infants, in contact with an adult case of DR-TB were identified: six cases of DR-TB (mean age 4.6 months), one case of TB infection and three cases of exposure (mean age 3.1 months). The children were mainly in contact with poly- or multidrug-resistant TB. Time to initiation of appropriate treatment was 39 days for TB disease and 58 days for TB infection or exposure. One child with TB infection developed TB disease due to failure to adapt prophylaxis. Treatment was variable and centre-dependent. Short-term follow-up showed complete recovery of all children. CONCLUSION Management of young children in contact with adult DR-TB requires rapid identification of the drug resistance profile. Molecular techniques should be used to reduce delays in initiating appropriate treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Tochon
- Paediatric Unit, Centre Hospitalièr Universitaire Timone-Enfants, Marseille, France
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
34
|
Oudyi M, David M, Blondel B, Bosdure E, Gorincour G, Launay F, Dubus JC. Hémothorax et maladie exostosante multiple héréditaire chez un enfant de 9 ans. Arch Pediatr 2011; 18:170-5. [PMID: 21190817 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2010.11.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2010] [Revised: 07/07/2010] [Accepted: 11/25/2010] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
|
35
|
Gosselin A, Bosdure E, Hesse S, Barlogis V, Chrestian MA, Dubus JC. Tuméfactions multiples chez un nouveau-né révélant une botryomycose. Arch Pediatr 2011; 18:183-5. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2010.11.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2010] [Revised: 06/26/2010] [Accepted: 11/26/2010] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
36
|
Busa T, Stremler-Le Bel N, Bosdure E, Bittar F, Rolain JM, Dubus JC. Hygiene of nasal masks used at home for non-invasive ventilation in children. J Hosp Infect 2010; 76:187-8. [PMID: 20619930 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2010.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2010] [Accepted: 05/17/2010] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
37
|
Le Guillou S, Casalta JP, Fraisse A, Kreitmann B, Chabrol B, Dubus JC, Bosdure E. Endocardite infectieuse sur cœur sain chez l’enfant : étude rétrospective de 11 cas. Arch Pediatr 2010; 17:1047-55. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2010.03.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2009] [Revised: 12/28/2009] [Accepted: 03/31/2010] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
|
38
|
Dubus JC, Bosdure E, David M, Stremler-Lebel N. Nanoparticules et santé. Arch Pediatr 2010; 17:600-1. [DOI: 10.1016/s0929-693x(10)70017-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
39
|
David M, Luc-Vanuxem C, Loundou A, Bosdure E, Auquier P, Dubus JC. Application de la Conférence de consensus sur la bronchiolite aiguë du nourrisson en médecine générale : évolution entre 2003 et 2008. Arch Pediatr 2010; 17:125-31. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2009.10.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2009] [Revised: 09/14/2009] [Accepted: 10/31/2009] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
40
|
Forler J, Carsin A, Arlaud K, Bosdure E, Viard L, Paut O, Camboulives J, Dubus JC. [Respiratory complications of accidental drownings in children]. Arch Pediatr 2009; 17:14-8. [PMID: 19896350 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2009.09.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2008] [Revised: 09/06/2009] [Accepted: 09/30/2009] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Accidental drownings are severe and sometimes mortal events in children. Our study aims to better clarify the epidemiology and the respiratory complications of these accidents in our hospital. We led a retrospective study over 10 years concerning the children hospitalized for accidental drowning in our hospital centre. Age at the moment of the accident, sex, history of accident, hospitable care, thoracic imaging and neurological outcome of the children were studied. In total, 83 children were hospitalized (5 years on average, 70% being boys). The drowning especially took place in fresh water (71%), particularly in swimming pools (51.8%). Stages III and IV of drowning concerned 40.9% of the population. The coverage was the following one: admittance in ICU 57.8%, mechanical ventilation 34.9%, oxygen therapy 16.9%, antibiotics 87.9%. A normal chest x-ray was present in 45.7% of the cases. Drowning in fresh water, especially in contaminated fresh water (canal, WC, etc.), induced atelectasis (10.8%), whereas drowning in sea water induced diffuse infiltrates (8.4%). Aspiration pneumonia (33.7%) was present in both cases and a pulmonary oedema (6%) was only noticed during stage IV drowning. The secondary infections were rare (1 case was suspected and another probable). A child presented a secondary acute respiratory distress syndrome (1.2 %). Finally, 7 deaths (8.4%) and 1 case with severe neurological sequelae (1.2%) were noted. Accidental drowning causes important consequences in children. The long-term respiratory outcomes have not been properly studied. Prevention of such accidents is based on parental vigilance during their child's bathe.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- J Forler
- Unité de pneumologie et médecine infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
41
|
Carsin A, Bosdure E, Zandotti C, Mancini J, Chabrol B, Dubus JC. Bronchopneumonies sévères chez l’enfant : la sérologie pour le virus d’Epstein-Barr peut-elle égarer ? Arch Pediatr 2008; 15:1667-71. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2008.08.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2007] [Revised: 07/31/2008] [Accepted: 08/11/2008] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
42
|
Oudin C, Halbert C, Bosdure E, Arlaud K, Chabrol B, Dubus JC. Pneumomédiastin spontané chez un nourrisson de 4 mois. Arch Pediatr 2008; 15:1652-5. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2008.07.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2007] [Revised: 05/28/2008] [Accepted: 07/31/2008] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
43
|
Boutin A, Bosdure E, Schott A, Beydon N, Chabrol B, Dubus JC. [Pneumonia with empyema during varicella]. Arch Pediatr 2008; 15:1643-7. [PMID: 18835141 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2008.08.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2008] [Revised: 07/23/2008] [Accepted: 08/01/2008] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Chicken pox is usually considered a benign viral affection; however, possible infectious complications are observed. Although cutaneous infections are well described, bacterial pneumonia with empyema is more exceptionally reported. PURPOSE To describe the clinical characteristics of bacterial pneumonia with empyema associated with chicken pox. METHODS This descriptive multicenter retrospective study was based on a questionnaire sent by Internet to 30 French pediatric and pediatric respiratory hospital wards. RESULTS We found 4 cases of children (mean age, 19 months) presenting during the chicken pox eruption concomitant bacterial pneumonia with empyema. The average time of diagnosis was 4.5 days after the beginning of the eruption. All the children were febrile and had an average pulsed oxygen saturation of 87%. The inflammatory syndrome was constant with a mean C reactive protein of 253 mg/l. Group A Streptococcus was identified in 3 cases out of 4. Admission to an intensive care unit was necessary for 3 children, 1 of them requiring mechanical ventilation. No clinical or radiological sequelae were observed during the complete year of follow-up. CONCLUSION Bacterial pneumoniae with empyema are not current complications of chicken pox but have to be sought when prolonged fever and/or alteration of the health status occurs during chicken pox eruption.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A Boutin
- Unité de médecine infantile, CHU la Timone-Enfants, 264 rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
44
|
Bosdure E, Raymond J, Cosnes-Lambe C, Rheinardt B, El Hajje MJ, Armengaud JB, Moulin F, Chalumeau M, Reglier-Poupet H, Poyart C, Gendrel D. Dépistage familial systématique dans la coqueluche du nourrisson. Med Mal Infect 2008; 38:477-82. [DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2008.06.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2007] [Revised: 11/09/2007] [Accepted: 06/23/2008] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
|
45
|
Bittar F, Leydier A, Bosdure E, Toro A, Reynaud-Gaubert M, Boniface S, Stremler N, Dubus J, Sarles J, Raoult D, Rolain J. Inquilinus limosus: an easily missed emerging resistant respiratory pathogen in cystic fibrosis patients. J Cyst Fibros 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/s1569-1993(08)60191-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
46
|
Murris-Espin M, Aubert M, Bosdure E, Weil-Olivier C, Dubus JC, Muco-Med. Couverture vaccinale vis-à-vis de la grippe des soignants des douze Centres de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose du Grand-Sud de la France en 2005-2006. Rev Mal Respir 2008; 25:551-8. [DOI: 10.1016/s0761-8425(08)71612-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
47
|
Blanc P, Dubus JC, Garnier JM, Bosdure E, Minodier P. Que faut-il penser des tests sanguins in vitro pour le diagnostic de la tuberculose en pédiatrie ? Arch Pediatr 2008; 15:75-82. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2007.10.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2007] [Revised: 09/18/2007] [Accepted: 10/02/2007] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
48
|
David M, Bosdure E, de Lagausie P, Rome A, Gorincour G, Chabrol B, Dubus JC. Pleuropneumoblastome kystique de découverte fortuite chez un nourrisson. Arch Pediatr 2007; 14:1424-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2007.08.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2007] [Accepted: 08/29/2007] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
|
49
|
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Smoking remains an important topic. It is estimated that at present half the children born in France have been, or will be, exposed to the toxic effects of passive smoking. This paper aims to review the evidence of the effects of passive smoking, both intra and extra-uterine. STATE OF THE ART Extra-uterine passive smoking is implicated in numerous respiratory (asthma, allergy, infections...) and non respiratory diseases (neoplastic, dental, ophthalmic, digestive, cardio-vascular and infective). Intra-uterine exposure is even more dangerous and leads to abnormalities of the pregnancy (placental abnormalities, prematurity...), of the foetus (behavioural problems, malformations) and long term problems for the unborn child. Passive smoking is responsible for pulmonary morphological abnormalities (pulmonary hypoplasia, reduction in elasticity, increased deposition of collagen and alteration of alveolar structure) and functional disorders (reduced compliance, increased airways resistance, bronchial hyperreactivity). Finally it causes a disturbance of respiratory control, promoting all the factors responsible for sudden cot death. CONCLUSIONS The ill effects of passive smoking fully justify efforts to inform and persuade the medical profession of its duty to fight this scourge.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- E Bosdure
- Unité de Médecine Infantile, CHU Timone Enfants, EA3287 - IFR125, Faculté de Médecine, Marseille, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
50
|
Dubus JC, Bosdure E, Bakuridze L, Andrieu V. [Nebulized drugs: the evolution?]. Arch Pediatr 2007; 14:504-6. [PMID: 17459673 DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2007.03.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2006] [Revised: 03/08/2007] [Accepted: 03/08/2007] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The revival of nebulization as a drug delivery route is real. The current delivery systems respond to the new European norms, the new mesh-vibrating nebulizers allow delivering drugs more quickly, other nebulizers, more performant because of less drug losses and of a better lung deposition of the drug, are in progress. Only 12 drugs are commercialized for nebulization. All are available in dispensaries, some requiring a first prescription by a physician working in a hospital (cystic fibrosis drugs), others requiring a prescription from only some specialists as paediatricians or pulmonologists (bronchodilators). Works are in progress concerning the diameter and shape of the drug particles (nanotechnology) and also concerning the use of nebulized drugs for a systemic effect (vaccines, insulin, cyclosporine, anticancerous agents, etc.).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- J-C Dubus
- Unité de Médecine Infantile et CRCM Pédiatrique, CHU de La Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13005 Marseille, France.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|