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Totzauer M, Escribano J, Closa-Monasterolo R, Luque V, Verduci E, ReDionigi A, Langhendries JP, Martin F, Xhonneux A, Gruszfeld D, Socha P, Grote V, Koletzko B, Carlier C, Hoyos J, Poncelet P, Dain E, Martin F, Xhonneux A, Langhendries J, Van Hees J, Closa‐Monasterolo R, Escribano J, Luque V, Mendez G, Ferre N, Zaragoza‐Jordana M, Giovannini M, Riva E, Agostoni C, Scaglioni S, Verduci E, Vecchi F, Re Dionigi A, Socha J, Socha P, Dobrzańska A, Gruszfeld D, Stolarczyk A, Kowalik A, Janas R, Pietraszek E, Perrin E, von Kries R, Groebe H, Reith A, Hofmann R, Koletzko B, Grote V, Totzauer M, Rzehak P, Schiess S, Beyer J, Fritsch M, Handel U, Pawellek I, Verwied‐Jorky S, Hannibal I, Demmelmair H, Haile G, Theurich M. Different protein intake in the first year and its effects on adiposity rebound and obesity throughout childhood: 11 years follow-up of a randomized controlled trial. Pediatr Obes 2022; 17:e12961. [PMID: 36355369 DOI: 10.1111/ijpo.12961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2021] [Revised: 06/06/2022] [Accepted: 06/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Infant feeding affects child growth and later obesity risk. We examined whether protein supply in infancy affects the adiposity rebound, body mass index (BMI) and overweight and obesity up to 11 years of age. METHODS We enrolled healthy term infants from five European countries in a double blind randomized trial, with anticipated 16 examinations within 11 years follow-up. Formula-fed infants (n = 1090) were randomized to isoenergetic formula with higher or lower protein content within the range stipulated by EU legislation in 2001. A breastfed reference group (n = 588) was included. Adiposity rebound and BMI trajectories were estimated by generalized additive mixed models in 917 children, with 712 participating in the 11 year follow-up. RESULTS BMI trajectories were elevated in the higher compared to the lower protein group, with significantly different BMI at adiposity rebound (0.24 kg/m2, 0.01-0.47, p = 0.040), and an increased risk for overweight at 11 years (adjusted Odds Ratio 1.70; 1.06-2.73; p = 0.027) but no significant difference for obesity (adjusted Odds Ratio 1.47; 0.66-3.27). The two formula groups did not differ in the timing of adiposity rebound, but all children with obesity at 11 years had an early adiposity rebound before four years. CONCLUSIONS Compared to conventional high protein formula, feeding lower protein formula in infancy lowers BMI trajectories up to 11 years and achieves similar BMI values at adiposity rebound as observed in breastfed infants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martina Totzauer
- LMU - Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Division of Metabolic and Nutritional Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospitals, Munich, Germany
| | - Joaquin Escribano
- Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Sant Joan, Reus, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, IISPV, Reus, Spain
| | - Ricardo Closa-Monasterolo
- Neonatal Unit, Hospital Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, IISPV, Tarragona, Spain
| | - Veronica Luque
- Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Sant Joan, Reus, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, IISPV, Reus, Spain
| | - Elvira Verduci
- Department of Paediatrics, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Alice ReDionigi
- Department of Paediatrics, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | | | | | | | - Dariusz Gruszfeld
- Children's Memorial Health Institute, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Warsaw, Poland
| | - Piotr Socha
- Children's Memorial Health Institute, Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Eating Disorders, Warsaw, Poland
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Gispert-Llaurado M, Perez-Garcia M, Escribano J, Closa-Monasterolo R, Luque V, Grote V, Weber M, Torres-Espínola F, Czech-Kowalska J, Verduci E, Martin F, Piqueras M, Koletzko B, Decsi T, Campoy C, Emmett P, Goyens P, Carlier C, Hoyos J, Poncelet P, Dain E, Martin F, Xhonneux A, Langhendries JP, Van Hees JN, Rousseaux D, Closa-Monasterolo R, Escribano J, Luque V, Mendez G, Ferre N, Zaragoza-Jordana M, Giovannini M, Riva E, Agostoni C, Scaglioni S, Verduci E, Vecchi F, Dionigi AR, Arrizza C, Mariani B, Socha J, Socha P, Stolarczyk A, Szott K, Dobrzańska A, Gruszfeld D, Kowalik A, Janas R, Pietraszek E, Perrin E, von Kries R, Groebe H, Reith A, Hofmann R, Koletzko B, Grote V, Weber M, Rzehak P, Schiess S, Beyer J, Fritsch M, Handel U, Pawellek I, Verwied-Jorky S, Hannibal I, Demmelmair H, Haile G, Kirchberg F, Akopjan L, Campoy (PI) C, Pérez M, Catena A, Torres-Espínola FJ, Cristina Martínez-Zaldívar M, Brandi P, Victoria Escolano-Margarit M, Koletzko B, Demmelmair H, Gudrun H, Krauss-Estchmann S, Décsi T, Csábi G, Györey E. Fish consumption in mid-childhood and its relationship to neuropsychological outcomes measured in 7–9 year old children using a NUTRIMENTHE neuropsychological battery. Clin Nutr 2016; 35:1301-1307. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2016.02.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2015] [Revised: 02/06/2016] [Accepted: 02/08/2016] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Lange A, Dera-Joachimiak D, Madej S, Polak M, Koscinska K, Pietraszek E, Skurjat L. Activity of the National Polish Bone Marrow Donor Registry--analysis of the matching process successfully completed with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Transplant Proc 2010; 42:3316-8. [PMID: 20970680 DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.09.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The activity of the National Polish Bone Marrow Donor Registry includes: (1) recruitment and typing of volunteer donors for the registry; (2) primary and confirmatory typing of patients and their families for sibling and family alternative donor transplantations; and (3) donor-recipient matching. There has been an improvement regarding the number of procedures (184 vs 201) and the successfully completed matches (102 vs 145) in 2006-2007 vs 2008-2009, respectively. The success rate of conclusive matching depended on the number of donors in a given registry and the incidence of rare HLA B-C or DR-DQ associations and specificities. In 2008-2009, Polish, German and all European registries, finally matched 129 (out of all 145) donors including 3, 18, 4 donors for patients with and 30, 68, 6 donors for patients without difficult HLA specificities and associations, respectively. Among the HLA-difficult patient group those lacking a donor in Europe and Israel were successfully matched in the USA (10/11 patients); the only one other subject was matched with a donor from Australia.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Lange
- Lower Silesian Center for Cellular Transplantation with National Bone Marrow Donor Registry, Wroclaw, Poland.
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Karabon L, Polak M, Pacuszko T, Grzywacz B, Kościńska K, Pietraszek E, Kalota A, Lange A. HLA typing for donor-recipient matching in unrelated donor hematopotetic stem cell transplantation. Transplant Proc 2002; 34:668-70. [PMID: 12009659 DOI: 10.1016/s0041-1345(01)02882-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L Karabon
- National Polish Bone Marrow Donors Registry, L. Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, K. Dluski Hospital, R. Weigla 12, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland
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Abstract
We examined the plasma profile of sulfur amino acids (SAA) in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) and looked for any correlation with serum folate (FA) and/or vitamin B12. Group 1 comprised 9 patients with CRF and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >20 ml/min per 1.73 m2, 9 patients with GFR<20 ml/min per 1.73 m2 comprised group 2, and 14 patients on hemodialysis group 3. The control group comprised 16 healthy children. Homocysteine (Hcy), methionine (Met), cysteine (Cys), and serine (Ser) were measured with gas chromatography. FA and vitamin B12 were measured using enzymatic immunoassay. Median SAA concentrations were significantly lower in controls than in the three groups of patients. Hcy concentrations were 0.8 micromol/l in controls versus 5 micromol/(group 1), 9 micromol/l (group 2), and 20 micromol/l (group 3). Met concentrations were 26 micromol/l in controls versus 26 micromol/l (group 1), 66 micromol/l (group 2), and 281 micromol/l (group 3). Cys concentrations were 10 micromol/ in controls versus 98 micromol/l (group 1), 54 micromol/l (group 2), and 122 micromol/l (group 3). Ser concentrations were 88 micromol/ in controls versus 153 micromol/l (group 1), 239 micromol/l (group 2), and 240 micromol/l (group 3). The median concentrations of FA were lower in controls than in groups 2 and 3: 5.5 ng/ml versus 8 ng/ml and 15 ng/ml, respectively. Vitamin B12 concentrations did not differ between groups. Vitamin levels did not correlate with SAA. The only difference between patients with Hcy levels in the lower and upper quartile was in Met concentration (38 vs. 263 micromol/l, P<0.02) and GFR (P<0.01). In conclusion, patients with CRF had higher SAA concentrations than healthy children. FA concentrations are higher in CRF patients than in healthy children but did not correlate with concentrations of SAA.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Litwin
- Department of Dialysis and Kidney Transplantation, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
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Litwin M, Abuauba M, Wawer ZT, Grenda R, Kurył T, Pietraszek E. [Sulphur amino acids, vitamin B12 and folic acid in children with chronic renal failure]. Pol Merkur Lekarski 2000; 8:268-9. [PMID: 10897644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2023]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Aim of the study was to: 1) estimate plasma profile of sulphur AA in children with chronic renal failure (CRF) and in children on hemodialysis (HD), and 2) to evaluate any correlation with serum folic acid (FA) and vitamin B12. PATIENTS 32 pts with CRF: 9 with GFR > 20 ml/min/1.73 m2 (group 1), 9 with GFR < 20 ml/min/1.73 m2 (group 2), and 14 pts on HD (group 3). METHODS plasma homocysteine (Hcys), methionine (Met), cysteine (Cys), serine (Ser) were measured with gas chromatography. Serum FA and vit. B12 were measured using MEIA method. RESULTS median Hcys concentrations were the lowest in group 1: 5 mumol/l vs 9 mumol/l (group 2) and 20 mumol/l (group 3) (p = 0.03). Similarly, the lowest Met levels were observed in group 1--26 mumol/l, vs 66 mumol/l (group 2) and 281 mumol/l (group 3) (p = 0.001). Median Cys level in group 1 was 98 mumol/l vs 54 mumol/l (group 2), and 122 mumol/l (group 3) (p = 0.02). No differences were found in median Ser levels: 153 mumol/l (group 1) vs 239 mumol/l (group 2) and 240 mumol/l (group 3). The median concentrations of FA were 6.3 ng/ml (group 1) vs 8 ng/ml (group 2) and 15 ng/ml (group 3) (NS). Median concentrations of vit. B12 were 256 pg/ml (group 1) vs 379 pg/ml (group 2) and 322 pg/ml (group 3) (NS). There were no correlation between sulphur AA and FA and vit. B12 levels. The only difference between pts with Hcys levels remaining in lower and upper quartile concerned Met concentration (38 vs 263 mumol/l, p < 0.02) and GFR (p < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS Hyperhomocysteinemia develops already in moderate CRF. In pts on HD levels of Met and Cys are also raised. FA and vit. B12 concentrations are normal and do not correlate with plasma concentrations of sulphur AA.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Litwin
- Kliniki Dializoterapii i Transplantacji Nerek, Instytut-Pomnik Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka
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Popińska K, Kierkuś J, Lyszkowska M, Socha J, Pietraszek E, Kmiotek W, Ksiazyk J. Aluminum contamination of parenteral nutrition additives, amino acid solutions, and lipid emulsions. Nutrition 1999; 15:683-6. [PMID: 10467613 DOI: 10.1016/s0899-9007(99)00124-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Contamination of parenteral nutrition solutions with aluminum may result in accumulation of this element in bones and, in premature infants, may inhibit bone calcium uptake and induce cholestasis. We measured the aluminum concentration of small-volume parenterals, amino acid solutions, lipid emulsions, and special solutions containing glucose, amino acids, electrolytes, and trace elements (standard I for children with a body weight of 3-5 kg, standard II for children with a body weight of 5-10 kg). The method used was graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry GTA-AAS (SpectrAA-400 Plus, Varian, PtY Ltd., Mulgrave, Australia). Quality control was run with the use of control serum (Seronorm, Nycomed, Oslo, Norway). The aluminum contents of parenterally administered solutions were: pediatric trace elements, 130 micrograms/L, and pediatric trace elements, 3000 micrograms/L; phosphorus salts: K-phosphates, 9800 micrograms/L, and Na/K phosphates, 13,000 micrograms/L; 10% calcium gluconate, 4400 micrograms/L; 6.5% amino acids, 30 micrograms/L; 10% amino acids, 120 micrograms/L; 12.5% amino acids, 121 micrograms/L; 20% lipid emulsion, 30 micrograms/L; 20% lipid emulsion, 180 micrograms/L; water-soluble vitamins, 12 micrograms/L; lipid soluble vitamins, 360 micrograms/L; standard I, 55 micrograms/L; standard II, 90 micrograms/L; The aluminum intake from parenteral nutrition was 6.6-10.8 micrograms.kg-1.d-1--a dose exceeding the safety limit of 2 micrograms.kg-1.d-1. The possible association of aluminum not only with metabolic bone disease, but also with encephalopathy, dictates caution when dealing with the pediatric population on long-term parenteral nutrition. In the absence of reliable label information, it seems proper to monitor the aluminum concentration in parenteral nutrition products and to report it in professional journals.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Popińska
- Children's Memorial Health Institute, Department of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Warsaw, Poland
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Krajewska-Walasek M, Gradowska W, Ryzko J, Socha P, Chmielik J, Szapłyko W, Kasprzyk J, Górska B, Szreter M, Wolski J, Rysiewski H, Małunowicz EM, Gregorek H, Michałkiewicz J, Pietraszek E, Szapłyko J. Further delineation of the classical Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome phenotype at different patient ages: clinical and biochemical studies. Clin Dysmorphol 1999; 8:29-40. [PMID: 10327249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
Abstract
We present here extensive clinical and biochemical data on thirteen SLOS (type I) patients with proven defect in cholesterol biosynthesis for further delineation of the classical SLOS phenotype at different patient ages.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Krajewska-Walasek
- Department of Medical Genetics, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
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Kubalska J, Sliwińska J, Skubiszewska T, Krajewska-Walasek M, Pietraszek E, Pronicka E. [Changes in copper and zinc levels in the serum, erythrocytes and urine of patients with retinitis pigmentosa]. Pediatr Pol 1984; 59:209-16. [PMID: 6539906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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