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Stentiford GD, Peeler EJ, Tyler CR, Bickley LK, Holt CC, Bass D, Turner AD, Baker-Austin C, Ellis T, Lowther JA, Posen PE, Bateman KS, Verner-Jeffreys DW, van Aerle R, Stone DM, Paley R, Trent A, Katsiadaki I, Higman WA, Maskrey BH, Devlin MJ, Lyons BP, Hartnell DM, Younger AD, Bersuder P, Warford L, Losada S, Clarke K, Hynes C, Dewar A, Greenhill B, Huk M, Franks J, Dal-Molin F, Hartnell RE. A seafood risk tool for assessing and mitigating chemical and pathogen hazards in the aquaculture supply chain. Nat Food 2022; 3:169-178. [PMID: 37117966 DOI: 10.1038/s43016-022-00465-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2021] [Accepted: 01/19/2022] [Indexed: 04/30/2023]
Abstract
Intricate links between aquatic animals and their environment expose them to chemical and pathogenic hazards, which can disrupt seafood supply. Here we outline a risk schema for assessing potential impacts of chemical and microbial hazards on discrete subsectors of aquaculture-and control measures that may protect supply. As national governments develop strategies to achieve volumetric expansion in seafood production from aquaculture to meet increasing demand, we propose an urgent need for simultaneous focus on controlling those hazards that limit its production, harvesting, processing, trade and safe consumption. Policies aligning national and international water quality control measures for minimizing interaction with, and impact of, hazards on seafood supply will be critical as consumers increasingly rely on the aquaculture sector to supply safe, nutritious and healthy diets.
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Affiliation(s)
- G D Stentiford
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK.
- Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
| | - E J Peeler
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
- Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - C R Tyler
- Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
- Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
| | - L K Bickley
- Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
- Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
| | - C C Holt
- Department of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - D Bass
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
- Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
| | - A D Turner
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
- Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
| | - C Baker-Austin
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
- Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
| | - T Ellis
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - J A Lowther
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - P E Posen
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - K S Bateman
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
- Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
| | - D W Verner-Jeffreys
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
- Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
| | - R van Aerle
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
- Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
| | - D M Stone
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - R Paley
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - A Trent
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - I Katsiadaki
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
- Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK
| | - W A Higman
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - B H Maskrey
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - M J Devlin
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - B P Lyons
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - D M Hartnell
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - A D Younger
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK
| | - P Bersuder
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - L Warford
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - S Losada
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - K Clarke
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - C Hynes
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - A Dewar
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - B Greenhill
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - M Huk
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - J Franks
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - F Dal-Molin
- Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, UK
| | - R E Hartnell
- Weymouth Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth, UK.
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