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Cirulli N, Ballini A, Cantore S, Farronato D, Inchingolo F, Dipalma G, Gatto MR, Alessandri Bonetti G. MIXED DENTITION SPACE ANALYSIS OF A SOUTHERN ITALIAN POPULATION: NEW REGRESSION EQUATIONS FOR UNERUPTED TEETH. J BIOL REG HOMEOS AG 2015; 29:515-520. [PMID: 26122245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Mixed dentition analysis forms a critical aspect of early orthodontic treatment. In fact an accurate space analysis is one of the important criteria in determining whether the treatment plan may involve serial extraction, guidance of eruption, space maintenance, space regaining or just periodic observation of the patients. The aim of the present study was to calculate linear regression equations in mixed dentition space analysis, measuring 230 dental casts mesiodistal tooth widths, obtained from southern Italian patients (118 females, 112 males, mean age 15±3 years). Students t-test or Wilcoxon test for independent and paired samples were used to determine right/left side and male/female differences. On the basis of the sum of the mesiodistal diameters of the 4 mandibular incisors as predictors for the sum of the widths of the canines and premolars in the mandibular mixed dentition, a new linear regression equation was found: y = 0.613x+7.294 (r= 0.701) for both genders in a southern Italian population. To better estimate the size of leeway space, a new regression equation was found to calculate the mesiodistal size of the second premolar using the sum of the four mandibular incisors, canine and first premolar as a predictor. The equation is y = 0.241x+1.224 (r= 0.732). In conclusion, new regression equations were derived for a southern Italian population.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Cirulli
- School of Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
| | - A Ballini
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
| | - S Cantore
- School of Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
| | - D Farronato
- Department of Surgical and Morphological Science, Dental School, University of Varese, Varese Italy
| | - F Inchingolo
- Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy; 5School of Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - G Dipalma
- School of Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
| | - M R Gatto
- School of Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
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Alessandri Bonetti G, Pazzi E, Zanarini M, Marchionni S, Checchi L. The effect of zinc-carbonate hydroxyapatite versus fluoride on enamel surfaces after interproximal reduction. Scanning 2014; 36:356-361. [PMID: 24902674 DOI: 10.1002/sca.21125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2013] [Revised: 09/23/2013] [Accepted: 10/02/2013] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to qualitatively investigate the effects of a zinc-carbonate hydroxyapatite (Zn-CHA) containing toothpaste on stripped enamel morphology in a pH cycling model in vitro and to compare the efficacy of this toothpaste versus fluoride one which still represent the gold standard to remineralize early enamel lesions. Twenty-one extracted lower incisors underwent to interproximal enamel reduction with metal strips (Horico 80 µm) on both mesial and distal surfaces. They were then sliced into mesial and distal halves and the 42 samples obtained were randomly assigned to 3 groups of 14 enamel specimens each. For 8 days, teeth were placed in lactic acid solution for 2 h three times a day with 2 h distilled water preservation in between. After each demineralization bath, samples of Group A were brushed with Zn-CHA containing toothpaste while samples of Group B were brushed with 1,400 ppm fluoride dentifrice for 5 min before immersion into water. Group C of untreated samples served as control. All the samples were then prepared for scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. A score rating system was used to perform a non-parametric statistical analysis. No statistically significant differences were found between the samples brushed with fluoride toothpaste and those untreated (Groups B and C) where the highest grade of damage was found, while the lowest grade was recorded in the samples brushed with Zn-CHA (Group A) and there was a statistically significant difference between this group and the other two groups.
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Montevecchi M, Incerti Parenti S, Checchi V, Palumbo B, Checchi L, Alessandri Bonetti G. Periodontal healing after 'orthodontic extraction' of mandibular third molars: a retrospective cohort study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2014; 43:1137-41. [PMID: 24774723 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2014.03.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2013] [Revised: 03/24/2014] [Accepted: 03/25/2014] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
In this study we investigated periodontal healing of mandibular second molars following 'orthodontic extraction' of adjacent impacted third molars, under the null hypothesis that there would be no difference in probing pocket depths (PPD) and clinical attachment levels (CAL) at the distal aspect of second molars before and after treatment. A retrospective survey was conducted of 64 patients who consecutively underwent 'orthodontic extraction' of mandibular third molars in close anatomical relationship with the mandibular canal from January 1997 to January 2011. Age, smoking habit, and PPD and CAL at the distal aspect of second molars before and after treatment were recorded. A statistically significant difference was found in PPD and CAL before and after treatment for the overall sample and for the sample classified by age (>25 or ≤25 years), smoking habit (smoker or non-smoker), and type of third molar impaction (horizontal, mesioangular, or vertical). Median PPD and CAL reductions amounted to 6mm and 5mm, respectively. The null hypothesis was rejected and orthodontic extraction proved to be indicated for those impacted mandibular third molars at high risk of a postoperative periodontal defect at the distal aspect of the adjacent second molar.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Montevecchi
- Department of Periodontology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - V Checchi
- Department of Periodontology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - B Palumbo
- Department of Periodontology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - L Checchi
- Department of Periodontology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
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Marini I, Gatto MR, Bartolucci ML, Bortolotti F, Alessandri Bonetti G, Michelotti A. Effects of experimental occlusal interference on body posture: an optoelectronic stereophotogrammetric analysis. J Oral Rehabil 2013; 40:509-18. [DOI: 10.1111/joor.12064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/18/2013] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- I. Marini
- Department of Biomedical Sciences; Section of Orthodontics and Gnathology; ‘Alma Mater Studiorum’ University of Bologna; Bologna Italy
| | - M. R. Gatto
- Department of Biomedical Sciences; Section of Orthodontics and Gnathology; ‘Alma Mater Studiorum’ University of Bologna; Bologna Italy
| | - M. L. Bartolucci
- Department of Neurosciences; Section of Orthodontics and Gnathology; University of Naples ‘Federico II’; Naples Italy
| | - F. Bortolotti
- Department of Neurosciences; Section of Orthodontics and Gnathology; University of Naples ‘Federico II’; Naples Italy
| | - G. Alessandri Bonetti
- Department of Biomedical Sciences; Section of Orthodontics and Gnathology; ‘Alma Mater Studiorum’ University of Bologna; Bologna Italy
| | - A. Michelotti
- Department of Neurosciences; Section of Orthodontics and Gnathology; University of Naples ‘Federico II’; Naples Italy
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Incerti Parenti S, Gatto MR, Gracco A, Alessandri Bonetti G. Reliability of different methods for measuring the inclination of the maxillary canines on panoramic radiographs. Orthod Craniofac Res 2013; 16:177-84. [DOI: 10.1111/ocr.12020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/26/2013] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Incerti Parenti
- Department of Orthodontics; School of Dentistry; University of Bologna; Bologna; Italy
| | - M. R. Gatto
- Department of Orthodontics; School of Dentistry; University of Bologna; Bologna; Italy
| | - A. Gracco
- School of Dentistry; University of Padua; Padua; Italy
| | - G. Alessandri Bonetti
- Department of Orthodontics; School of Dentistry; University of Bologna; Bologna; Italy
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Bendandi M, Bonetti GA, Checchi L. P.171 Orthodontic extraction: The riskless extraction of the impacted lower third molar close to the man. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/s1010-5182(06)60679-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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Capurso U, Marini I, Vecchiet F, Alessandri Bonetti G. Headache and cranio-mandibular disorders during adolescence. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2000; 21:117-23. [PMID: 9484102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
A clinical and epidemiological investigation was performed on 62 adolescents, 21 males and 41 females, with recurring headaches, in order to analyze the connections between the cephalalgia and the signs and symptoms of mandibular dysfunction. The anamnestic and objective data were reviewed with the aid of the Helkimo indices and compared to data on a control group of comparable age who were not headache sufferers. The most statistically significant signs encountered (p < 0.001) were: pain on palpation of masticatory muscles (61%), altered (43%) or reduced (27%) mandibular movement, preauricular tenderness (19%); the high incidence of parafunctions indicated the behavioral substrate. This pilot study reveals a link between the two pathologies and the need for early diagnosis, preventive identification of the subjects at risk and interdisciplinary cooperation.
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Affiliation(s)
- U Capurso
- School of Dentistry, University of Bologna, Italy
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Marini I, Pelliccioni GA, Vecchiet F, Alessandri Bonetti G, Checchi L. A retentive system for intra-oral fluoride release during orthodontic treatment. Eur J Orthod 1999; 21:695-701. [PMID: 10665199 DOI: 10.1093/ejo/21.6.695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to test a particular type of intra-oral fluoride releasing device (IFRD), designed to release 0.04 mg/day of fluoride over a period of 6 months, using customized holders, in patients receiving orthodontic treatment. Discomfort, holder detachment, plaque accumulation near the device, and the presence of gingivitis, bleeding, white spot lesions, and/or decay was recorded in 76 orthodontic patients (53 experimental and 23 controls) before and after wearing the device for 12 months. The system proved to be easy and quick to use, and did not cause discomfort. There were no significant differences between the treated and the control groups for plaque index, bleeding, or the presence of gingivitis. In addition, no carious and/or white spot lesions occurred during the duration of this study in the test group.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Marini
- Department of Oral Surgery, School of Dentistry, University of Bologna, Italy
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Abstract
BACKGROUND The authors present an interdisciplinary approach to treating bilateral impaction of mandibular second molars. CASE DESCRIPTION A 22-year-old man had a bilateral deep horizontal impaction of his mandibular second molars. The mandibular third molars lay above and parallel to the second molars. After an orthodontic assessment, the authors decided to distally upright the third molars, remove them and then orthodontically reposition the second molars if they were not ankylosed. This combined orthodontic-surgical approach was successful. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS This case illustrates the importance of strong cooperation among various specialists to establish the optimal comprehensive treatment plan.
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Abstract
The authors present a surgical-orthodontic approach to the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars that have a close anatomical relationship between the root and the mandibular canal. They explain that this procedure, in selected cases, decreases the risk of neurological complications and facilitates extraction.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Checchi
- Department of Oral Surgery, School of Dentistry, University of Bologna, Italy
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Alessandri Bonetti G, Giunta D. Molar intrusion with a removable appliance. J Clin Orthod 1996; 30:434-7. [PMID: 10356510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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Alessandri Bonetti G, Marini I, Rizzi R. Disconnectable rapid palatal expander. J Clin Orthod 1996; 30:334-6. [PMID: 10356526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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Alessandri Bonetti G, Giunta D. [Molar uprighting: biomechanical considerations]. Mondo Ortod 1991; 16:299-304. [PMID: 1870589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Various biomechanical systems for the molar uprighting have been described. The Authors analyze the force system delivered on the molar and on the anchorage unit. The biomechanical considerations are emphasized in each single case.
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Bonetti GA, Prati C, Graziani E, Gasparini M. [How to use the Wilson lingual 3D arch]. Attual Dent 1989; 5:20-3. [PMID: 2635030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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Bonetti GA, Prati C, Graziani E. [The third molar: evaluation of its role and indications for extraction]. Dent Cadmos 1988; 56:56-60, 63. [PMID: 3272889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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Graziani E, Marchionni A, Bonetti GA. [Hunting orthophosphoric acid]. Attual Dent 1988; 4:38-9. [PMID: 3074824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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Alessandri Bonetti G, Graziani E, Graziani C. [Orthodontics: diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic considerations in a class II division 1]. Dent Cadmos 1987; 55:73-4, 77-80. [PMID: 3483794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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Stefanini P, Stefanini G, Bonetti GA. [Furcation lesions]. Attual Dent 1987; 3:61, 63-6. [PMID: 3483617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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Graziani E, Alessandri Bonetti G, Passarini B, Neri I, Patrizi AL, Guardigli C. [Lesions of the oral cavity seen in 7 patients after bone marrow transplantation]. Stomatol Mediterr 1986; 6:501-8. [PMID: 2955530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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Alessandri Bonetti G, Graziani E. [Intraligamental local anesthesia: an efficient little-used method]. Stomatol Mediterr 1985; 5:173-9. [PMID: 3868074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Graziani E, Alessandri Bonetti G, Parenti M, Babini AC, Spoto MM, Salvatore MG. [Is saliva glucose an index for hyperglycemia?]. G Stomatol Ortognatodonzia 1985; 4:27-8. [PMID: 3869584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Stancari V, Alessandri Bonetti G, Parenti M, Babini AC, Motta R, Fiocchi M. [Diabetes and dental caries: control of saliva and serum IgA levels]. G Stomatol Ortognatodonzia 1985; 4:24-6. [PMID: 3869583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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