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Drabble J, Wai P, Chauhan J, Chinherende E, Maungwe P, Murray D, Harford-Wright H. Standardization of Stereotactic MR-Guided Adaptive Radiation Therapy Planning for Prostate Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2023; 117:e379-e380. [PMID: 37785284 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.2489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S) To assess the impact of a standardized planning class solution (PCS) in stereotactic MR-guided adaptive radiation therapy (SMART) for prostate cancer on efficiency and robustness for daily adaptive radiation therapy treatments. MATERIALS/METHODS Data collection of 20 previous SMART prostate plans: number of objective structures, number of beam segments, treatment delivery time (TDT) and the plan adaption robustness (PAR). The PAR was scored from 1 to 3 for the robustness of the plan to re-adapt and achieve similar dose metric scores to the baseline plan on all fractions. These scores were, 1: a single re-optimization required, 2: cost-function adjustments required and 3: medical physics advice required. Five medical dosimetrists provided preferences for objective structures and the optimization thresholds used. A PCS was created based on this data and implemented into SMART prostate plans between October 2022 and December 2022. A consecutive sample of 20 patients (PCSpost) were then retrospectively compared with the previous 20 patients prior to the PCS (PCSpre). RESULTS The PCS showed minimal difference in the TDT and segment number mean ± (standard deviation), 9.5 ± (0.7) mins and 77.8 ± (6.9) segments PCSpost respectively compared to 9.5 ± (0.8) mins and 80.8 ± (5.9) segments PCSpre. However, the PCS resulted in a considerable reduction in PAR, with 11 patients requiring only a single re-optimization for each fraction to achieve dose metric targets compared to 7 PCSpre patients. Also, the median PAR score was 1 in PCSpost compared to a score of 2 with PCSpre. The PCS had good compliance with the criteria met in 18/20 patient baseline plans. Feedback surveys showed positive results for efficiency saving from multiple disciplines; in therapeutic radiographers from reduced PAR, medical physicists increased automation in plan checking and consistent planning guidelines for medical dosimetrists. CONCLUSION The PCS is in clinical use, results have shown improved treatment adaption efficiency and robustness. Fewer re-optimizations per treatment were required onset to achieve similar dose metrics than before its implementation.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - P Wai
- GenesisCare, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | | | | | - D Murray
- GenesisCare, Oxford, United Kingdom
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Teoh S, Ooms A, George B, Owens R, Chu KY, Drabble J, Robinson M, Parkes MJ, Swan L, Griffiths L, Nugent K, Good J, Maughan T, Mukherjee S. Evaluation of hypofractionated adaptive radiotherapy using the MR Linac in localised pancreatic cancer: protocol summary of the Emerald-Pancreas phase 1/expansion study located at Oxford University Hospital, UK. BMJ Open 2023; 13:e068906. [PMID: 37709321 PMCID: PMC10503372 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2022] [Accepted: 08/07/2023] [Indexed: 09/16/2023] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Online adaptive MR-guided radiotherapy allows for dose escalation to pancreatic cancer while sparing surrounding critical organs. We seek to evaluate the safety of delivering hypofractionated five-fraction, three-fraction and single-fraction MR-guided stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) to the pancreas. METHODS AND ANALYSIS This is a single-centre three-arm phase 1 non-randomised safety study. Patients with localised pancreatic cancer will receive either 50 Gy in five (biological equivalent dose (BED10)=100 Gy), 39 Gy in three (BED10=90 Gy) or 25 Gy in a single fraction (BED10=87.5 Gy) MR-guided daily online adaptive radiotherapy. Each fractionation regimen will be assessed as independent cohorts to determine tolerability, assessed continuously using Bayesian conjugate posterior beta distributions. The primary endpoint of the study is to establish the safety of five-fraction, three-fraction and single-fraction MR-guided hypofractionation SABR in localised pancreatic cancer by assessing dose-limiting toxicities. Secondary endpoints include overall survival, progression-free survival, local control rates, overall control rate, resection rates, long-term toxicities and freedom from second-line chemotherapy. This study plans to also explore imaging and immune biomarkers that may be useful to predict outcome and personalise treatment. The trial will recruit up to 60 patients with a safety run-in. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION The trial is approved by the West Midlands-Black Country Research Ethics Committee 22/WM/0122. The results will be disseminated via conference presentations, peer-reviewed scientific journals and submission to regulatory authorities. The data collected for the study, including individual participant data, will be made available to researchers on request to the study team and with appropriate reason, via octo-enquiries@oncology.ox.ac.uk. The shared data will be deidentified participant data and will be available for 3 years following publication of the study. Data will be shared with investigator support, after approval of a proposal and with a signed data access agreement. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER ISRCTN10557832.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suliana Teoh
- Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
| | - Alexander Ooms
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Disorders, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Ben George
- Department of Stereotactic and MR-guided Radiotherapy, GenesisCare UK, Oxford, UK
| | - Rob Owens
- Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
- Department of Stereotactic and MR-guided Radiotherapy, GenesisCare UK, Oxford, UK
| | - Kwun-Ye Chu
- Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
| | - Joe Drabble
- Department of Stereotactic and MR-guided Radiotherapy, GenesisCare UK, Oxford, UK
| | - Maxwell Robinson
- Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
| | - Matthew J Parkes
- Oxford Clinical Trials Research Unit (OCTRU), Oxford University, Oxford, UK
| | - Lynda Swan
- Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | | | - Killian Nugent
- Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
- Department of Stereotactic and MR-guided Radiotherapy, GenesisCare UK, Oxford, UK
| | - James Good
- Department of Stereotactic and MR-guided Radiotherapy, GenesisCare UK, Oxford, UK
| | - Tim Maughan
- Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
| | - Somnath Mukherjee
- Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
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Chu K, Teoh S, Maughan T, Robinson M, Drabble J, Whyntie T, Mukherjee S. PO-1677 Planning feasibility study of three and single fraction Pancreas MR-Linac SBRT - Phase 1 trial setup. Radiother Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(22)03641-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Drabble J, Das P, Camilleri P, Nash A, George B. Inter- and Intra-Fraction Movement of Prostate and Seminal Vesicles: Analysis from MR-Guided Hypo-Fractioned Radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.07.708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Nash A, Good J, Gaya A, Drabble J, George B. Creation of High-Quality Robust Pancreas Plans for Daily Adaptive Hypofractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy on the 0.35T MRI Linac. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.07.1895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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