Gálvez Casas A, Rosa Guillamón A, García-Cantó E, Rodríguez García PL, Pérez-Soto JJ, Tarraga Marcos L, Tarraga López P. [Nutritional status and health-related life quality in school children from the southeast of Spain].
NUTR HOSP 2014;
31:737-43. [PMID:
25617557 DOI:
10.3305/nh.2015.31.2.8468]
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Abstract
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE
Analyze the level of Life Quality (LQ) in relation to nutritional status in a sample of primary school children.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Cross sectional study with 298 participants (53.35% female) of 8-12 years. LQ was assessed by the KIDSCREEN-10 questionnaire . Measures of weight and size were taken. The BMI (normal-weight, overweight and obesity) was categorized using standard criteria. To establish the relationship between the different statistical variables was performed the Kolmogorov- Smirnov test and analysis of variance.
RESULTS
Nutritional status was significantly correlated with LQ (F = 5.096; p =, 007). School children with a normal- weight state showed higher LQ levels compared to those overweight (p = .015) and obese (p =, 013).
CONCLUSIONS
The results show that nutritional status acts as a differentiating factor in LQ. Adopting active lifestyle behaviours that promote a healthy nutritional status not only can have benefits over health biological parameters (such as physical condition) but can also contribute to improve other LQ indicators and mental health .
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