Zakhartseva LM, Zakharova VP, Shatrova KM, Chitaeva GE, Vitovsky RM. Metastatic cardiac tumors: literature review and own observation of testicular tumor metastasis in the right ventricle of the heart.
Exp Oncol 2018;
40:336-342. [PMID:
30593757]
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Abstract
BACKGROUND
Tumors of the heart are uncommon and usually benign (in 93% cases myxomas are observed). More often secondary, metastatic tumors are detected in the heart, as a rule, at pronounced progression of the malignant neoplasm with multiple lesions of other internal organs (lung, pleura, liver, etc.). Literature review on cardiac metastases of different tumors is given.
CASE REPORT
Own observation of a young man with rare single metastasis of malignant testicular germ cell tumor with predominance of embryonic carcinoma in the right ventricle of the heart is presented; the primary tumor was detected after metastasis revealing. The diagnostic algorithm using routine histological study supplemented with immunohistochemistry, including detection of cytokeratin pan, cytokeratin 5/6, cytokeratin 7, CD30, OCT4, TTF-1, hCG, and AFP markers expression, is described.
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