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Rkein B, Manneveau M, Noël-Duchesneau L, Pasturaud K, Durandetti M, Legros J, Lakhdar S, Chataigner I. How electrophilic are 3-nitroindoles? Mechanistic investigations and application to a reagentless (4+2) cycloaddition. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:10071-10074. [PMID: 34515263 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc04074j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
The electrophilicity of 4 different 3-nitroindole derivatives has been evaluated by Mayr's linear free energy relationship (log k(20 °C) = sN(E + N)) and reveals unexpected values for aromatic compounds, in the nitrostyrene range. 3-Nitroindoles are sufficiently electrophilic to interact with a common diene namely the Danishefsky's diene at room temperature, in the absence of any activator, to furnish smoothly the dearomatized (4+2) cycloadducts in good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Batoul Rkein
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | - Maxime Manneveau
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | | | - Karine Pasturaud
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | - Muriel Durandetti
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | - Julien Legros
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | - Sami Lakhdar
- Normandie Univ., ENSICAEN, Unicaen, CNRS, LCMT, 14000 Caen, France.,Université Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR 5069), 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062, Toulouse Cedex 09, France.
| | - Isabelle Chataigner
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France. .,Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, LCT UMR7616, 75005 Paris, France
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Pasturaud K, Rkein B, Sanselme M, Sebban M, Lakhdar S, Durandetti M, Legros J, Chataigner I. The facile dearomatization of nitroaromatic compounds using lithium enolates of unsaturated ketones in conjugate additions and (4+2) formal cycloadditions. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:7494-7497. [PMID: 31185071 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc02924a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The dearomatization of conventional nitroarenes by lithiated enolates derived from methyl vinyl ketones easily takes place, following a formal (4+2) cycloaddition process. While nitroindoles react readily with in situ generated conjugated enolates, the deaggregation of these latter species using HMPA extends the reaction scope to the more aromatic nitronaphthalenes and pyridines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karine Pasturaud
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | - Batoul Rkein
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | | | - Muriel Sebban
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | - Sami Lakhdar
- Normandie Univ., LCMT, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, 6, Boulevard Maréchal Juin, Caen 14000, France
| | - Muriel Durandetti
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | - Julien Legros
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
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Jebari M, Pasturaud K, Picard B, Maddaluno J, Rezgui F, Chataigner I, Legros J. "On water" reaction of deactivated anilines with 4-methoxy-3-buten-2-one, an effective butynone surrogate. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 14:11085-11087. [PMID: 27858053 DOI: 10.1039/c6ob02402e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Poorly nucleophilic aromatic amines (nitroanilines, chloroanilines, etc.) react readily and selectively with trans-4-methoxy-3-buten-2-one, a convenient, effective and inexpensive surrogate for 3-butyn-2-one, to afford (Z)-enaminones. The efficiency of the reaction mostly lies in the use of water as a solvent, which enhances the reaction rate by a 45 to 200-fold factor with regard to other media.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meriam Jebari
- Normandie Univ., INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France and Université de Tunis El Manar, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Structurale LR99ES14, Campus Universitaire, 2092 Tunis, Tunisia.
| | - Karine Pasturaud
- Normandie Univ., INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France
| | - Baptiste Picard
- Normandie Univ., INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France
| | - Jacques Maddaluno
- Normandie Univ., INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France
| | - Farhat Rezgui
- Université de Tunis El Manar, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Structurale LR99ES14, Campus Universitaire, 2092 Tunis, Tunisia.
| | | | - Julien Legros
- Normandie Univ., INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France
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Andreini M, Chapellas F, Diab S, Pasturaud K, Piettre SR, Legros J, Chataigner I. Addition of 4-(cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)morpholine on 3-nitroindole: an unprecedented dearomatizing process. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:2833-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ob02595h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Nucleophilic enamine2aadd spontaneously on nitroindole1to form a dearomatized formal ene adduct3a.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Sonia Diab
- Normandie Univ
- COBRA
- UMR 6014 et FR 3038
- Univ Rouen
- CNRS
| | | | | | - Julien Legros
- Normandie Univ
- COBRA
- UMR 6014 et FR 3038
- Univ Rouen
- CNRS
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Nguyen TB, Pasturaud K, Ermolenko L, Al-Mourabit A. Concise Access to 2-Aroylbenzothiazoles by Redox Condensation Reaction between o-Halonitrobenzenes, Acetophenones, and Elemental Sulfur. Org Lett 2015; 17:2562-5. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Thanh Binh Nguyen
- Institut de Chimie des Substances
Naturelles, CNRS-ICSN UPR 2301, Université Paris-Sud, 1 avenue de
la Terrase, Gif-sur-Yvette 91198 Cedex, France
| | - Karine Pasturaud
- Institut de Chimie des Substances
Naturelles, CNRS-ICSN UPR 2301, Université Paris-Sud, 1 avenue de
la Terrase, Gif-sur-Yvette 91198 Cedex, France
| | - Ludmila Ermolenko
- Institut de Chimie des Substances
Naturelles, CNRS-ICSN UPR 2301, Université Paris-Sud, 1 avenue de
la Terrase, Gif-sur-Yvette 91198 Cedex, France
| | - Ali Al-Mourabit
- Institut de Chimie des Substances
Naturelles, CNRS-ICSN UPR 2301, Université Paris-Sud, 1 avenue de
la Terrase, Gif-sur-Yvette 91198 Cedex, France
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