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Fernández de Gamarra-Oca L, Kvanta H, Broström L, Nosko D, Eklöf E, Ojeda N, Zubiaurre-Elorza L, Padilla N, Ådén U. Hippocampal volumes and cognitive performance in children born extremely preterm with and without low-grade intraventricular haemorrhage. Brain Struct Funct 2023:10.1007/s00429-023-02643-w. [PMID: 37081204 DOI: 10.1007/s00429-023-02643-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2022] [Accepted: 04/10/2023] [Indexed: 04/22/2023]
Abstract
Children born extremely preterm, especially those with intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH), are at increased risk of adverse cognitive outcomes during childhood. The present study aimed to explore the effects of IVH (grades I-II) on hippocampal volumes, and their correlates with cognitive performance. The sample consisted of 94 participants, including 54 children born extremely preterm (19 with IVH, grades I-II), and 40 children born at term. All participants underwent a magnetic resonance imaging study at the age of 10 (Mage = 10.20 years; SDage = 0.78), and 74 of them (45 extremely preterm and 29 full-term) carried out a cognitive assessment at 12 years old. Children born extremely preterm had lower scores in cognitive performance compared to their full-term peers. Significant positive partial correlations were observed between global bilateral hippocampus, left CA-field, and left subiculum volumes with processing speed in the full-term group, while no significant correlations were found in the extremely preterm group. Moderation analyses in the extremely preterm sample revealed that low-grade IVH moderated the relationship between right hippocampal volume and full-IQ (F(4,40) = 5.42, p = 0.001, R2 = 0.35). Having greater right hippocampal volume had a protective effect on full-IQ in those children born extremely preterm with low-grade IVH.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Fernández de Gamarra-Oca
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Deusto, Avda de Las Universidades 24, 48007, Bilbao, Bizkaia, Spain.
| | - H Kvanta
- Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - L Broström
- Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
- Sachs' Children and Youth Hospital, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - D Nosko
- Department of Paediatrics, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden
| | - E Eklöf
- Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - N Ojeda
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Deusto, Avda de Las Universidades 24, 48007, Bilbao, Bizkaia, Spain
| | - L Zubiaurre-Elorza
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Deusto, Avda de Las Universidades 24, 48007, Bilbao, Bizkaia, Spain
| | - N Padilla
- Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - U Ådén
- Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Neonatal Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden
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Mannervik S, Broström L, Lidberg J, Norlin LO, Royen P. Strong hyperfine induced quenching of a metastable state in Xe+ observed by hyperfine selective laser probing of a stored ion beam. Phys Rev Lett 1996; 76:3675-3678. [PMID: 10061081 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.76.3675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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Broström L, Kastberg A, Lidberg J, Mannervik S. Hyperfine-structure measurements in Xe. Phys Rev A 1996; 53:109-112. [PMID: 9912863 DOI: 10.1103/physreva.53.109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Broström L, Hallén B, Rydell N, Sandström SO, Sjögren A, Räf L. [Patient insurance as preventive procedure. Large number of injury cases shows risks of complications]. Lakartidningen 1995; 92:1368-72. [PMID: 7707784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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Datz S, Sundström G, Biedermann C, Broström L, Danared H, Mannervik S, Mowat JR, Larsson M. Branching processes in the dissociative recombination of H3+. Phys Rev Lett 1995; 74:896-899. [PMID: 10058876 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.74.896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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Sundström G, Datz S, Mowat JR, Mannervik S, Broström L, Carlson M, Danared H, Larsson M. Direct dissociative recombination of ground-state HeH+. Phys Rev A 1994; 50:R2806-R2809. [PMID: 9911317 DOI: 10.1103/physreva.50.r2806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Broström L, Mannervik S, Passian A, Sundström G. Investigation of some transitions and lifetimes in Xe II. Phys Rev A 1994; 49:3333-3337. [PMID: 9910628 DOI: 10.1103/physreva.49.3333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Sundström G, Mowat JR, Danared H, Datz S, Broström L, Filevich A, Källberg A, Mannervik S, Rensfelt KG, Sigray P, Ugglas MA, Larsson M. Destruction Rate of H3+ by Low-Energy Electrons Measured in a Storage-Ring Experiment. Science 1994; 263:785-7. [PMID: 17770831 DOI: 10.1126/science.263.5148.785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
Knowledge of the abundance of H(3)(+) is needed in interstellar and planetary atmospheric chemistry. An important destruction mechanism of H(3)(+) is low-energy electron impact followed by dissociation, but estimates of the reaction rate span several orders of magnitude. As an attempt to resolve this uncertainty, the cross section for dissociative recombination of vibrationally cold H(3)(+) has been measured with an ion storage ring down to collision energies below 1 millielectron volt. A rate coefficient of 1.15 x 10(-7) cubic centimeters per second at 300 kelvin was deduced. The cross section scaled with collision energy according to E(-1.15), giving thee rate a temperature dependence of T(-0.65).
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Larsson M, Danared H, Mowat JR, Sigray P, Sundström G, Broström L, Filevich A, Källberg A, Mannervik S, Rensfelt KG, Datz S. Direct high-energy neutral-channel dissociative recombination of cold H3+ in an ion storage ring. Phys Rev Lett 1993; 70:430-433. [PMID: 10054110 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.70.430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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Cederquist H, Andersson H, Beebe E, Biedermann C, Broström L, Gao H, Hutton R, Levin JC, Liljeby L, Pajek M, Quinteros T, Selberg N, Sigray P. Increase of true double-electron-capture cross sections in slow Xeq+-(Xe,He) collisions at very high q. Phys Rev A 1992; 46:2592-2595. [PMID: 9908417 DOI: 10.1103/physreva.46.2592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Pettersson L, Siegbahn P, Broström L, Mannervik S, Larsson M. Theoretical potential curves for the A 2Π and X 2Σ+ states of NO2+ and an experimental search for the A–X transition. Chem Phys Lett 1992. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(92)85301-p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Pettersson LGM, Karlsson L, Keane MP, Naves de Brito A, Correia N, Larsson M, Broström L, Mannervik S, Svensson S. The x‐ray excited Auger electron spectrum of NO and potential curves and photodissociation of the NO2+ ion. J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.462778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Broström L. [The patient insurance's injury registry: feedback of experiences to the health care services has a preventive effect]. Lakartidningen 1992; 89:108. [PMID: 1734137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L Broström
- Södertälje sjukhus, knuten till patientförsäkringens arbetsgrupp för skadeförebyggande åtgärder
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Broström L. [It is possible to discover tendencies through registry studies: the most difficult injuries are strongly increasing according to the Patient Insurance Registry]. Lakartidningen 1991; 88:2521-2. [PMID: 1865720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L Broström
- Nuknuten till Patientförsäkringens arbetsgrupp för skadeförebyggande åtgärder
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Broström L. [Injuries registered by the patient's health insurance company: information to hospitals about malpractice for preventive measures]. Lakartidningen 1990; 87:1502-4. [PMID: 2338860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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Cedermark B, Theve NO, Rieger A, Wahren B, Glas JE, Rubio C, Ost A, Broström L, Ekelund G, Forsgren L. Preoperative short-term radiotherapy in rectal carcinoma. A preliminary report of a prospective randomized study. Cancer 1985; 55:1182-5. [PMID: 3882216 DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(19850315)55:6<1182::aid-cncr2820550607>3.0.co;2-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Between 1980 and 1983, 373 patients with clinically resectable rectal adenocarcinoma entered a prospective randomized study aimed to evaluate the effect of short-term preoperative radiotherapy. Protocol violations were identified in 21 instances. Of the remaining 352 patients, 182 were randomized to surgical treatment only (S-group). Immediately, before surgery, 170 patients were irradiated to the pelvic region with 25 Gy (2500 rad) during a 5-day period (RT-group). Of these patients, 59% underwent abdominoperineal excision, 38% anterior resection, and 3% laparotomy only. At surgery distant metastases were discovered in 32 patients (9%). There were no significant differences between the groups in the distribution of age, sex, operative methods, and tumor stage according to the original Dukes' classification. During the follow-up time, ranging between 6 months and 3 years, tumor recurrence occurred in 35 patients, 19 in the S-group and 16 in the RT-group. Fifteen patients in the S-group had pelvic recurrence compared to 10 patients in the RT-group. Distant metastases occurred in six and eight patients, respectively. Two patients in each group had both pelvic and distant recurrence. There was no correlation between tumor recurrence and type of operation. Median time interval from diagnosis to pelvic recurrence was 10 months in the S-group and 16 months in the RT-group. Postoperative complications in the form of wound sepsis were slightly more common in the RT-group. In summary, the applied treatment regimen, is well-tolerated and apparently does not affect the Dukes' stage of the tumor. Although there is no statistically significant difference, there is a trend of less pelvic recurrence in patients receiving preoperative radiotherapy.
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Broström L, Gillquist J, Liljedahl SO, Lindvall N. [Treatment of inveterate rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament]. Lakartidningen 1968; 65:4479-87. [PMID: 5745627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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Broström L. [Ankle sprains]. Lakartidningen 1967; 64:1629-44. [PMID: 6046213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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Broström L. Sprained ankles. VI. Surgical treatment of "chronic" ligament ruptures. Acta Chir Scand 1966; 132:551-65. [PMID: 5339635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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Broström L. Sprained ankles. V. Treatment and prognosis in recent ligament ruptures. Acta Chir Scand 1966; 132:537-50. [PMID: 5972556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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Broström L, Sundelin P. Sprained ankles. IV. Histologic changes in recent and "chronic" ligament ruptures. Acta Chir Scand 1966; 132:248-53. [PMID: 4959236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Broström L. Sprained ankles. 3. Clinical observations in recent ligament ruptures. Acta Chir Scand 1965; 130:560-9. [PMID: 5865463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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