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Hamel JF, Joris J, Slim K, Régimbeau JM, Cotte E, Léger M, Venara A, Agut E, Alfonsi P, Alili A, Amraoui J, Andre A, Arimon JM, Arnalsteen L, Asztalos R, Audouy C, Aumont O, Auvray S, Baietto H, Balbo G, Aguilera MB, Beaupel N, Beaupel N, Lazreg ZB, Beguinot-Holtzscherer S, Beller JP, Bellouard A, Henda IB, Bentamene M, Bernard P, Berthon N, Biblocque A, Bievre T, Bilosi M, Blanc B, Blatt A, Blehaut D, Bock A, Bongiovanni JP, Bonnet M, Bouarroudj N, Boissier D, Boret H, Borg R, Bouchair Z, Bouchard F, Boumadani M, Bounicaud D, Bourdeix O, Bourseau JC, Bozio G, Brachet D, Brek A, Briez N, Buisset-Subiran C, Calvet B, Cartaux-Taieb A, Castiglioni M, Catinois M, Du Rieu MC, Chalumeau C, Chambrier G, Chamlou R, Chapel N, Chenet P, Chirac P, Chokkairi S, Chopin X, Christou N, Chuffart E, Corfiotti F, Craus C, Cuellar E, Dardenne G, de Angelis N, de Ioro U, Dechanet F, Dellis R, Demasles L, Denet C, Deroo B, Desfourneaux-Denis V, Dileon S, Douard R, Dorado C, Dorscheid E, Dumont F, Durame F, Duchalais E, Dupre A, Dufraisse S, Elghali MA, Hutin E, Emna A, Essome E, Fabre N, Faivre V, Faucheron JL, Favoulet P, Fernou P, Firtion O, Flamein R, Florea S, de la Fontaine C, Forestier D, Fourn E, Frentiu DV, Frisoni R, Frisoni A, Gautier T, Genty F, Georgeanu S, Germain A, Gibert S, Gilbert B, Gignoux B, Goasguen N, Goubault P, Gres P, Guedj J, Guignard B, Gugenheim J, Guaquiere C, Guiot JL, Guinier D, Hail K, Hatwel C, Iatan E, Janecki T, Jany T, Jaspart J, Journe F, Jouffret L, Kassoul A, Kattou F, Keller P, Knepfler T, Khouri T, Kothonidis K, Landreau P, Langlois G, Le Bartz G, Lebas S, Leonard D, Leonard D, Leporrier J, Lescure G, Lewandowski R, Liddo A, Longeville JH, Lucescu I, Mariani A, Mariani P, Martin G, Martinet O, Massalou D, Massard JL, Mauvais F, Mazza D, Katapile JM, Milou F, Mirre F, Martinez CM, Mensier A, Mergui C, Mestrallet JP, Meyer C, Mocellin N, Montagne S, Naseef O, Orville M, Ostermann-Bucher S, Ouaissi M, Paqueron X, Paquet C, Passebois L, Pichot-Delahaye V, Pillet M, Pottie JC, Plard L, Plumereau F, Poincenot J, Poisblanc M, Poupard B, Proske JM, Puche P, Raspado O, Riboud R, Rakotoarisoa B, Raynaud K, Razafindratsira T, Renaud M, Rio D, Rio D, Ripoche J, Roussel B, Denis MS, Salaun P, Sage PY, Scherrer ML, Sirisier F, Smeets B, Smejkal M, Steinmetz JP, Tavernier M, Thievenaz R, Tirca M, Toque L, Triki E, Tzanis D, Vacher B, Vanwymeersch S, Vauclair E, Verhaeghe R, Vetrila V, Vieuille C, Vermeulen F, Vignal JC, Voilin C, de Wailli P, Wolthuis A, Zaepfel S. Transversus Abdominis Block or Wound Infiltration Should be Performed in Colorectal Surgery Patients in an Enhanced Recovery Setting: a Propensity Score Analysis of a National Database. J Gastrointest Surg 2022; 27:798-802. [PMID: 36376728 DOI: 10.1007/s11605-022-05514-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2022] [Accepted: 10/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jean-Francois Hamel
- Department of Biostatistics, Maison de La Recherche, University Hospital of Angers, 4 Rue Larrey, Cedex 9, 49933, Angers, France.,Faculty of Health, Department of Medicine, Angers, France
| | - Jean Joris
- Department of Anesthesiology, CHU Liège, Liège, Belgium
| | - Karem Slim
- Department of Visceral Surgery, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - Jean Marc Régimbeau
- Service de Chirurgie Digestive, CHU Amiens Picardie Et Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.,Unité de Recherche Clinique SSPC (Simplifications Des Soins Des Patients Complexes) UR UPJV 7518, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France
| | - Eddy Cotte
- Department of Visceral Surgery, CHU Lyon, Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud, 69495, Pierre-Bénite Cedex, France.,Université de Lyon, Lyon, France
| | - Maxime Léger
- Faculty of Health, Department of Medicine, Angers, France.,Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital of Angers, 4 Rue Larrey, Cedex 9, 49933, Angers, France
| | - Aurélien Venara
- Faculty of Health, Department of Medicine, Angers, France. .,Department of Visceral and Endocrinal Surgery, University Hospital of Angers, 4 Rue Larrey, Cedex 9, 49933, Angers, France. .,IHFIH, UPRES EA 3859, University of Angers, Angers, France.
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Blanchard C, Moreau F, Ayer A, Toque L, Garçon D, Arnaud L, Borel F, Aguesse A, Croyal M, Krempf M, Prieur X, Neunlist M, Cariou B, Le May C. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass reduces plasma cholesterol in diet-induced obese mice by affecting trans-intestinal cholesterol excretion and intestinal cholesterol absorption. Int J Obes (Lond) 2017; 42:552-560. [PMID: 29135972 DOI: 10.1038/ijo.2017.232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2017] [Revised: 08/10/2017] [Accepted: 08/27/2017] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Bariatric surgery appears as the most efficient therapeutic alternative in morbidly obese patients. In addition to its efficiency to decrease body weight, it also improves metabolic complications associated to morbid obesity, including dyslipidemia. Although the cholesterol-lowering effect varies with the bariatric procedures, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly defined. This study aims to assess the consequence of both restrictive (sleeve gastrectomy; SG) and malabsorptive (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass; RYGB) procedures on cholesterol metabolism in mice. SUBJECTS Ten-week-old C57BL6/J males were fed with a high-fat diet for 8-14 weeks before sleeve or RYGB surgery. RESULTS SG has a modest and transient effect on plasma cholesterol levels, linked to a reduction in food intake. In contrast, modified RYGB led to a sustained ≈35% reduction in plasma cholesterol concentrations with a drastic increase in fecal cholesterol output. Mechanistically, RYGB exerts a synergystic effect on cholesterol metabolism by inducing the trans-intestinal cholesterol efflux and reducing the intestinal cholesterol absorption. CONCLUSIONS In mice, RYGB, but not sleeve, strongly favors plasma cholesterol elimination by concomitantly increasing trans-intestinal cholesterol excretion and by decreasing intestinal cholesterol absorption. Our models open new perspective for deciphering the hypocholesterolemic effects of bariatric procedures.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Blanchard
- l'institut du thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France.,Service de Clinique de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - F Moreau
- l'institut du thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - A Ayer
- l'institut du thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - L Toque
- l'institut du thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - D Garçon
- l'institut du thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - L Arnaud
- l'institut du thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - F Borel
- l'institut du thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France.,Service de Clinique de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - A Aguesse
- Physiologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles, CHU Hôtel-Dieu, Nantes, France.,CRNHO, West Human Nutrition Research Center, CHU, Nantes, France
| | - M Croyal
- Physiologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles, CHU Hôtel-Dieu, Nantes, France.,CRNHO, West Human Nutrition Research Center, CHU, Nantes, France
| | - M Krempf
- Physiologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles, CHU Hôtel-Dieu, Nantes, France.,CRNHO, West Human Nutrition Research Center, CHU, Nantes, France
| | - X Prieur
- l'institut du thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - M Neunlist
- 5 INSERM UMR 1235, Nantes France.,CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Nantes, France
| | - B Cariou
- l'institut du thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France.,l'institut du thorax, CHU Nantes, Department of Endocrinology, Nantes, France
| | - C Le May
- l'institut du thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, France
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