1
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Sorin B, Iudici M, Guerry M, Samson M, Bielefeld P, Maillet T, Nouvier M, Karras A, Christian L, Durel C, Fabre M, Charles P, Lanteri A, Pugnet G, Riviere F, Le Gueno G, Guillevin L, Puéchal X, Terrier B. Étude des granulomatoses avec polyangéites réfractaires au traitement d’induction. Rev Med Interne 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2022.03.234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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2
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Maisonobe L, Korganow A, Deroux A, Dupin N, Aractingi S, Emmi G, Vandergheynst F, Fabre M, Kluger N, Roux M, Abisror N, Cassone G, Cid M, Foucher A, Gobert D, Gombeir Y, Hernandez J, Le Gouellec N, Jachiet M, Terrier B. Utilisation des biothérapies au cours des vascularites urticariennes. Rev Med Interne 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2021.10.120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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3
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Navarre C, Fabre M, Esparcieux A, Issartel B, Dutertre M, Blanc-Gruyelle A, Suy F, Adelaide L, Champagne H, Saison J. Étude multicentrique des déterminants à la vaccination COVID-19 chez les travailleurs hospitaliers, en établissements publics et privés. Infect Dis Now 2021. [PMCID: PMC8327526 DOI: 10.1016/j.idnow.2021.06.123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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4
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Fabre M, Ruiz-Martinez S, Monserrat Cantera ME, Cortizo Garrido A, Beunza Fabra Z, Peran M, Benito R, Mateo P, Paules C, Oros D. SARS-CoV-2 immunochromatographic IgM/IgG rapid test in pregnancy: A false friend? Ann Clin Biochem 2020; 58:149-152. [PMID: 33242972 DOI: 10.1177/0004563220980495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND An increasing body of evidence has revealed that SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnant women could increase the risk of adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. Careful monitoring of pregnancies with COVID-19 and measures to prevent neonatal infection are warranted. Therefore, rapid antibody tests have been suggested as an efficient screening tool during pregnancy. CASES We analysed the clinical performance during pregnancy of a rapid, lateral-flow immunochromatographic assay for qualitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 IgG/IgM antibodies. We performed a universal screening including 169 patients during their last trimester of pregnancy. We present a series of 14 patients with positive SARS-CoV-2 immunochromatographic assay rapid test result. Immunochromatographic assay results were always confirmed by chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassays for quantitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 IgG and IgM+IgA antibodies as the gold standard. We observed a positive predictive value of 50% and a false positive rate of 50% in pregnant women, involving a significantly lower diagnostic performance than reported in non-pregnant patients. DISCUSSION Our data suggest that although immunochromatographic assay rapid tests may be a fast and profitable screening tool for SARS-CoV-2 infection, they may have a high false positive rate and low positive predictive value in pregnant women. Therefore, immunochromatographic assay for qualitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 IgG/IgM antibodies must be verified by other test in pregnant patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Fabre
- Aragon Institute of Health Research (IIS Aragon) Biochemistry Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - S Ruiz-Martinez
- Aragon Institute of Health Research (IIS Aragon), Obstetrics Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain.,Red de Salud Materno Infantil y del Desarrollo (SAMID), RETICS. Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Subdirección General de Evaluación y Fomento de la Investigación y Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) Ref: RD16/0022/0013
| | - M E Monserrat Cantera
- Aragon Institute of Health Research (IIS Aragon), Obstetrics Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - A Cortizo Garrido
- Aragon Institute of Health Research (IIS Aragon), Obstetrics Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Z Beunza Fabra
- Aragon Institute of Health Research (IIS Aragon), Obstetrics Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - M Peran
- Aragon Institute of Health Research (IIS Aragon) Biochemistry Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - R Benito
- Microbiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain. Universidad de Zaragoza. IIS Aragón. CIBERehd
| | - P Mateo
- Aragon Institute of Health Research (IIS Aragon), Obstetrics Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - C Paules
- Aragon Institute of Health Research (IIS Aragon), Obstetrics Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain.,Red de Salud Materno Infantil y del Desarrollo (SAMID), RETICS. Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Subdirección General de Evaluación y Fomento de la Investigación y Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) Ref: RD16/0022/0013
| | - D Oros
- Aragon Institute of Health Research (IIS Aragon), Obstetrics Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain.,Red de Salud Materno Infantil y del Desarrollo (SAMID), RETICS. Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Subdirección General de Evaluación y Fomento de la Investigación y Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) Ref: RD16/0022/0013
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Solomon A, Kolarich A, Zhou A, Hoyer M, England R, Moreland A, Fabre M, Holly B. 3:27 PM Abstract No. 102 Infectious complications and postprocedural antibiotics following initial percutaneous biliary drainage for patients with endoscopically placed stents. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jvir.2019.12.131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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Fabre M, Ferrer C, Domínguez-Hormaetxe S, Kontermann R, Pfizenmaier K, Seifer O, Vivanco M, Lee SY, López-Casas P, Abbas M, Richter W, Simon L, Hidalgo M. Tumour stroma targeting and modulation by OMTX705 ADC, a novel and potent immunotherapeutic treatment of solid tumours. Ann Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz253.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Bettuzzi T, Deroux A, Jachiet M, Farhat M, Wipff J, Fabre M, Aractingi S, Dupin N, Terrier B. Traitement des vascularites urticariennes réfractaires par anti-IL-1béta. Rev Med Interne 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2019.03.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Fabre M, Ferrer C, Dominguez-Hormaetxe S, Kontermann R, Pfizenmaier K, Seifert O, López-Casas P, Abbas M, Richter W, Simon L, Hidalgo M. OMTX705, a powerful stroma-targeting ADC to treat invasive tumors with low response to immunotherapeutic anti-PD-1 treatments. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy288.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Galiano A, Poussin M, Blois-Da Conceição S, Fabre M. L’examen psychologique dans le handicap visuel : intérêts et limites méthodologiques. Psychologie Française 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.psfr.2017.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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10
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Puerto-Camacho P, Lamhamedi-Cherradi S, Menegaz B, Castillo-Écija H, Jordán-Pérez C, Ferrer C, Fabre M, Carcaboso Á, Ludwig J, Álava ED. PO-464 Endoglin-targeted therapy demonstrates strong preclinical anti-tumour activity in ewing sarcoma using antibody-drug conjugates. ESMO Open 2018. [DOI: 10.1136/esmoopen-2018-eacr25.971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
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11
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Amaral A, Díaz-Martín J, Aasen T, Jordán-Perez C, Oliver J, Ramón y Cajal S, Ferrer C, Fabre M, Piulats J, De Álava E. PO-459 Unravelling endoglin as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of uveal melanoma. ESMO Open 2018. [DOI: 10.1136/esmoopen-2018-eacr25.966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
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12
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Affiliation(s)
- J.C. Roujeau
- Service de Dermatologie Hôpital Henri Mondor 9400 Creteil, France
| | - M. Fabre
- C.T.S. Hôpital Henri Mondor 9400 Creteil, France
| | - L. Noel
- C.T.S. 26 avenue Maréchal Foch 78000 Versailles, France
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13
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Brächer T, Fabre M, Meyer T, Fischer T, Auffret S, Boulle O, Ebels U, Pirro P, Gaudin G. Detection of Short-Waved Spin Waves in Individual Microscopic Spin-Wave Waveguides Using the Inverse Spin Hall Effect. Nano Lett 2017; 17:7234-7241. [PMID: 29148808 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b02458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The miniaturization of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) devices becomes increasingly difficult due to fundamental limitations and the increase of leakage currents. Large research efforts are devoted to find alternative concepts that allow for a larger data-density and lower power consumption than conventional semiconductor approaches. Spin waves have been identified as a potential technology that can complement and outperform CMOS in complex logic applications, profiting from the fact that these waves enable wave computing on the nanoscale. The practical application of spin waves, however, requires the demonstration of scalable, CMOS compatible spin-wave detection schemes in material systems compatible with standard spintronics as well as semiconductor circuitry. Here, we report on the wave-vector independent detection of short-waved spin waves with wavelengths down to 150 nm by the inverse spin Hall effect in spin-wave waveguides made from ultrathin Ta/Co8Fe72B20/MgO. These findings open up the path for miniaturized scalable interconnects between spin waves and CMOS and the use of ultrathin films made from standard spintronic materials in magnonics.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Brächer
- University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, Grenoble INP, INAC, SPINTEC , F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - M Fabre
- University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, Grenoble INP, INAC, SPINTEC , F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - T Meyer
- Fachbereich Physik and Landesforschungszentrum OPTIMAS, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern , 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | - T Fischer
- Fachbereich Physik and Landesforschungszentrum OPTIMAS, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern , 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
- Graduate School Materials Science in Mainz , Gottlieb-Daimler-Strasse 47, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | - S Auffret
- University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, Grenoble INP, INAC, SPINTEC , F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - O Boulle
- University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, Grenoble INP, INAC, SPINTEC , F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - U Ebels
- University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, Grenoble INP, INAC, SPINTEC , F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - P Pirro
- Fachbereich Physik and Landesforschungszentrum OPTIMAS, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern , 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
| | - G Gaudin
- University Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, Grenoble INP, INAC, SPINTEC , F-38000 Grenoble, France
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14
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Delmas O, Garcia P, Bernard V, Fabre M, Vialet R, Boubred F, Fayol L. Devenir à l’âge de 3ans d’une cohorte d’enfants nés à moins de 26 semaines d’aménorrhée. Arch Pediatr 2016; 23:927-34. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2016.06.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2015] [Revised: 02/25/2016] [Accepted: 06/11/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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15
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Messaddeq N, Fabre M, Kremer M. Étude au microscope électronique à balayage des organes sensoriels deCulicoides nubeculosus(Diptère : Cératopogonidé). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1051/parasite/1989643224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
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16
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Gressel A, Egele C, Chenard M, Fabre M, Michiels J, Bellocq J. Quand le post-analytique rejoint le pré-analytique – Pratiques nationales de l’archivage-désarchivage des blocs de paraffine en ACP – Retour d’enquête AFAQAP 2015. Ann Pathol 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annpat.2016.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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17
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Camacho PP, Amaral A, Ordoñez J, Robles M, Domínguez S, Peréz CJ, Biscuola M, Álvarez ML, Fabre M, Alava E. Targeting Ewing Sarcoma cells and the tumor microenvironment with OMTX003 anti-endoglin monoclonal antibodies. Eur J Cancer 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(16)61239-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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18
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Piaton E, Fabre M, Goubin-Versini I, Bretz-Grenier MF, Courtade-Saïdi M, Vincent S, Belleannée G, Thivolet F, Boutonnat J, Debaque H, Fleury-Feith J, Vielh P, Egelé C, Bellocq JP, Michiels JF, Cochand-Priollet B. Guidelines for May-Grünwald-Giemsa staining in haematology and non-gynaecological cytopathology: recommendations of the French Society of Clinical Cytology (SFCC) and of the French Association for Quality Assurance in Anatomic and Cytologic Pathology (AFAQAP). Cytopathology 2016; 27:359-68. [PMID: 27146425 DOI: 10.1111/cyt.12323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/03/2015] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Since the guidelines of the International Committee for Standardisation in Haematology (ICSH) in 1984 and those of the European Committee for External Quality Assessment Programmes in Laboratory Medicine (EQALM) in 2004, no leading organisation has published technical recommendations for the preparation of air-dried cytological specimens using May-Grünwald-Giemsa (MGG) staining. DATA SOURCES Literature data were retrieved using reference books, baseline-published studies, articles extracted from PubMed/Medline and Google Scholar, and online-available industry datasheets. RATIONALE The present review addresses all pre-analytical issues concerning the use of Romanowsky's stains (including MGG) in haematology and non-gynaecological cytopathology. It aims at serving as actualised, best practice recommendations for the proper handling of air-dried cytological specimens. It, therefore, appears complementary to the staining criteria of the non-gynaecological diagnostic cytology handbook edited by the United Kingdom National External Quality Assessment Service (UK-NEQAS) in February 2015.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Piaton
- Centre de Pathologie Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Bron, France. .,Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.
| | - M Fabre
- Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.,Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, Hôpital Universitaire Necker Enfants Malades, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - I Goubin-Versini
- Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.,Laboratoire d'Anatomo-Pathologie, Centre Hospitalier René Dubos, Cergy Pontoise, France
| | - M-F Bretz-Grenier
- Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.,Cabinet de Pathologie, Strasbourg, France
| | - M Courtade-Saïdi
- Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.,Département d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, IUC Toulouse Oncopôle, Toulouse, France
| | - S Vincent
- Unité de Cytopathologie, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - G Belleannée
- Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.,Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, Hôpital Haut-Lévêque (CHU de Bordeaux), Pessac, France
| | - F Thivolet
- Centre de Pathologie Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Bron, France.,Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France
| | - J Boutonnat
- Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.,UF de Cytologie Pathologique, Institut de Biologie et de Pathologie, CHU de Grenoble, Grenoble, France
| | - H Debaque
- Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.,Cabinet de Pathologie, SCP des Drs Bloget et Declerck, Avon, France
| | - J Fleury-Feith
- Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.,Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, Hôpital Tenon, Paris, France
| | - P Vielh
- Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.,Unité de Cytopathologie, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - C Egelé
- Association Française d'Assurance Qualité en Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques (AFAQAP), Strasbourg, France.,Département de Pathologie, Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| | - J-P Bellocq
- Association Française d'Assurance Qualité en Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques (AFAQAP), Strasbourg, France.,Département de Pathologie, Hôpital de Hautepierre, CHU de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
| | - J-F Michiels
- Association Française d'Assurance Qualité en Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques (AFAQAP), Strasbourg, France.,Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, Hôpital Pasteur, CHU de Nice, Nice, France
| | - B Cochand-Priollet
- Société Française de Cytologie Clinique (SFCC), Paris, France.,Association Française d'Assurance Qualité en Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques (AFAQAP), Strasbourg, France.,Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, Université Paris Descartes, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Centre, site Cochin, AP-HP, Paris, France
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Garcia Hejl C, Rivière F, Sanmartin N, Fabre M, Samson T, Soler C. [Mycobacterium simiae pneumonia: a case report]. Med Sante Trop 2015; 25:334-336. [PMID: 26039275 DOI: 10.1684/mst.2015.0471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
We report a case of Mycobacterium simiae pneumonia in an immunocompetent women aged 55 years, after a stay in Thailand. The diagnosis was based on culture isolation of non-tuberculous mycobacteria from bronchoalveolar lavage. The culture isolate was identified as M. simiae by biochemical and molecular methods. The patient was treated. Her condition remained stable for 5 years. During the sixth years, a relapse occurred, and a new treatment was prescribed. This is a rare case in view of the absence of any predisposing factor. M. simiae should be considered a possible causative agent of pulmonary disease, even in immunocompetent patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Garcia Hejl
- Fédération de Biologie, HIA Percy, 101, avenue Henri Barbusse, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - F Rivière
- Pneumologie, HIA Percy, Clamart, France
| | - N Sanmartin
- Fédération de Biologie, HIA Percy, 101, avenue Henri Barbusse, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - M Fabre
- Fédération de Biologie, HIA Percy, 101, avenue Henri Barbusse, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - T Samson
- Fédération de Biologie, HIA Percy, 101, avenue Henri Barbusse, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - C Soler
- Fédération de Biologie, HIA Percy, 101, avenue Henri Barbusse, 92140 Clamart, France
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Fabre M, Nicolle D, Gorse A, Déas O, Mussini C, Brugières L, Ghigna M, Fadel E, Galmiche-Rolland L, Chardot C, Armengol C, Judde J, Branchereau S, Cairo S. 61 A panel of pediatric liver cancer patient-derived xenografts to improve stratification of children with hepatoblastoma. Eur J Cancer 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(14)70187-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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22
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Messaddeq N, Kremer M, Fabre M, Beisser-Bos P. Ultrastructure of the antennal chemoreceptors ofCulicoides nubeculosus(Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Parasite 2014. [DOI: 10.1051/parasite/1995022149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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23
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Herbert A, Anic V, Cochand-Priollet B, Dina R, Ehya H, Eide ML, Fabre M, Field A, Kapila K, Kardum-Skelin I, Oliveira MH, Olszewski W, Önal B, Nasioutziki M, Nayar R, Nielsen K, Shabalova I, Schmitt F, Tötsch M, Wilson A, Vass L, Zeppa P. Training and practice of cytotechnologists: a discussion forum focused on Europe. Cytopathology 2014; 25:307-15. [DOI: 10.1111/cyt.12201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 08/11/2014] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Herbert
- Cellular Pathology Department; St Thomas’ Hospital; Guy's and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust; London UK
| | - V. Anic
- Department of Clinical Cytology and Cytogenetics; Merkur University Hospital; Zagreb Croatia
| | | | - R. Dina
- Histopathology Department; Imperial College NHS Trust; Hammersmith Hospital; London UK
| | - H. Ehya
- Department of Pathology; Fox Chase Cancer Center; Philadelphia PA USA
| | - M.-L. Eide
- Department of Pathology and Medical Genetics; Trondheim University Hospital; Trondheim Norway
| | - M. Fabre
- Department of Pathology; Gustave Roussy; Cancer Campus Grand Paris; Villejuif France
| | - A. Field
- Department of Anatomical Pathology; St Vincent's Hospital; Sydney NSW Australia
| | - K. Kapila
- Cytopathology Unit; Department of Pathology; Faculty of Medicine; Kuwait University; Kuwait Kuwait
| | - I. Kardum-Skelin
- Department of Clinical Cytology and Cytogenetics; Merkur University Hospital and School of Medicine; University of Zagreb; Zagreb Croatia
| | - M. H. Oliveira
- Laboratório de Anatomia Patológica; Hospital Beatriz Angelo; Loures Portugal
| | - W. Olszewski
- Department of Pathology; Institute of Oncology; Warsaw Poland
| | - B. Önal
- Department of Pathology and Cytology; Ankara Diskapi Teaching and Research Hospital; Ankara Turkey
| | - M. Nasioutziki
- Molecular Cytopathology Laboratory; Faculty of Medicine; AUTH; Hippokration Hospital; Thessaloniki Greece
| | - R. Nayar
- Cytopathology Laboratory; Northwestern Memorial Hospital; Chicago IL USA
| | - K. Nielsen
- Institute of Pathology; Aahus University Hospital; Aarhus Denmark
| | - I. Shabalova
- Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education; Moscow Russia
| | - F. Schmitt
- Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology of the University of Porto; Porto Portugal
- Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology; Faculty of Medicine; University of Toronto; Toronto ON Canada
| | - M. Tötsch
- Institute of Cytology; University Hospital of Graz; Medical University of Graz; Graz Austria
| | - A. Wilson
- Department of Histopathology; Monklands Hospital; Airdrie UK
| | - L. Vass
- Department of Pathology/Cytology; University Hospital of Pest County; Kistarcsa Hungary
| | - P. Zeppa
- Anatomia Patologica; University of Salerno; Salerno Italy
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Gal G, Pardo K, Gibelin M, Fabre M, Fouillat S, Deflisque M, Clavelou P. Éducation thérapeutique des patients atteints de sclérose en plaques en réseau neuro SEP Auvergne. Rev Neurol (Paris) 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.neurol.2013.01.251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Mitchell C, Guidotti JE, Mignon A, Fabre M, Tedgui A, Gilgenkrantz H. Efficacité thérapeutique de la repopulation du foie dans un modèle murin d'hypercholestérolémie. Med Sci (Paris) 2012. [DOI: 10.4267/10608/1778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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26
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Kondi A, Maliqari N, Koja A, Bebeçi D, Fabre M, Guillaume-Czitrom S. Une acrodermatite chronique atrophiante chez une fille de 12ans atteinte de lupus érythémateux cutané. Arch Pediatr 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcped.2012.03.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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27
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Mounguengui D, Ondounda M, Mandji Lawson JM, Fabre M, Gaudong L, Mangouka L, Magne C, Nzenze JR, L'her P. [Multi-resistant tuberculosis at the hôpital d'instruction des armées de Libreville (Gabon) about 16 cases]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011; 105:1-4. [PMID: 22170406 DOI: 10.1007/s13149-011-0195-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2011] [Accepted: 09/20/2011] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
According to WHO estimates, between 1 and 20% of tuberculosis cases in the world are multiresistant. In Gabon, this prevalence is estimated at 1.9%. In this forward-looking study from March 2006 to August 2010, we report 16 cases of multi-resistant tuberculosis out of 24 suspected resistant samples (persistence of the clinical and radiological signs after three months of well conducted treatment with first-line anti-tuberculous drugs). This study is realized in association with the laboratory of mycobacterium of the Percy military teaching hospital, Clamart, France.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Mounguengui
- Hôpital d'instruction des armées OBO, Libreville, Gabon.
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El Zein S, Hermeziu B, Fabre M, Samuel D, Jacquemin E, Guettier C. Atteintes hépatiques au cours de la fièvre méditerranéenne familiale : un large spectre de l’enfant à l’adulte. Ann Pathol 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annpat.2011.09.135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Méchaï F, Soler C, Aoun O, Fabre M, Mérens A, Imbert P, Rapp C. Primary Mycobacterium bovis infection revealed by erythema nodosum [Short communication]. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2011; 15:1131-2. [DOI: 10.5588/ijtld.10.0582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- F. Méchaï
- Department of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Bégin Military Hospital, Saint Mandé, France
| | - C. Soler
- Department of Clinical Microbiology, Percy Military Hospital, Clamart, France
| | - O. Aoun
- Department of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Bégin Military Hospital, Saint Mandé, France
| | - M. Fabre
- Department of Clinical Microbiology, Percy Military Hospital, Clamart, France
| | - A. Mérens
- Department of Clinical Microbiology, Bégin Military Hospital, Saint Mandé, France
| | - P. Imbert
- Department of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Bégin Military Hospital, Saint Mandé, France
| | - C. Rapp
- Department of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Bégin Military Hospital, Saint Mandé, France
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Rossi-Semerano L, Hermeziu B, Fabre M, Koné-Paut I. Macrophage activation syndrome revealing familial Mediterranean fever. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2011; 63:780-3. [PMID: 21557533 DOI: 10.1002/acr.20418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- L Rossi-Semerano
- Hôpital de Bicêtre, University of Paris Sud 11, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
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Fabre M, Vong R, Zrara A, Saint-Blancard P, Mechaï F, Gérome P, Janvier F, Boudhas A, Soler C. Performances du test « Amplified Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Direct Test » sur les échantillons extrarespiratoires (étude sur 1538 échantillons). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011; 59:29-31. [DOI: 10.1016/j.patbio.2010.08.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2010] [Accepted: 08/06/2010] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Fabre M, Vong R, Gaillard T, Merens A, Gérome P, Saint-Blancard P, Mechaï F, Janvier F, Nouridjan F, Soler C. [Evaluation of the SD BIOLINE TB Ag MPT64 Rapid® for the diagnosis of tuberculosis]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011; 59:26-8. [PMID: 21277702 DOI: 10.1016/j.patbio.2010.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2010] [Accepted: 08/06/2010] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the SD Bioline Ag MPT64 Rapid(®) for identification of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. The method uses an immunochromatographic assay and needs 100 μl of sample taken from liquid culture or colonies suspended. The sensitivity was determined using 99 strains of M. tuberculosis complex and the specificity using 10 nontuberculous mycobacteria and 85 strains other than mycobacteria genus. The test showed excellent sensitivity (99%) and specificity (100%). This technique displays several advantages and is destined to spread in all laboratories and particularly in endemic areas.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Fabre
- Service de biologie médicale, HIA Percy, 101, avenue H.-Barbusse, 92141 Clamart, France.
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Fabre M, Hauck Y, Pourcel C, Vergnaud G, Vong R, Soler C. [Performances of the assay MTBDRplus(®) in the surveillance of rifampicin resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010; 59:94-6. [PMID: 21050678 DOI: 10.1016/j.patbio.2010.07.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2010] [Accepted: 07/29/2010] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
The purpose of the survey was the routine assessment of the MTBDRplus(®) kit performance in the determination and characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistance to rifampicin. The survey was carried out on a collection of 144 strains (126 of which were resistant to rifampicin) isolated on patients from 15 countries. Sensitivity to antituberculosis drugs was determined by a liquid culture system and the reference method was the amplification and sequencing of a target region of the rpoB gene whose mutations are responsible for rifampicin resistance (codons 507 to 533). The assessed kit was based on a reverse hybridization technique using eight overlapping probes covering the target region and four probes representing the most-frequently observed mutations. The assay performance was found excellent, specificity: 100%, sensitivity: 99.2%; 17 mutations affecting 10 codons were reported, two of which were newly identified.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Fabre
- Service de biologie médicale, HIA Percy, 101, avenue H.-Barbusse, 92141 Clamart, France
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Koeck JL, Fabre M, Simon F, Daffé M, Garnotel E, Matan AB, Gérôme P, Bernatas JJ, Buisson Y, Pourcel C. Clinical characteristics of the smooth tubercle bacilli 'Mycobacterium canettii' infection suggest the existence of an environmental reservoir. Clin Microbiol Infect 2010; 17:1013-9. [PMID: 20831613 DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2010.03347.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Over a 3-year follow-up, 30 out of the 318 unique Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex isolates recovered in the Republic of Djibouti had a smooth-type morphology and were Niacine-negative, the characteristics of 'Mycobacterium canettii' strains. Unlike M. tuberculosis, 'M. canettii' grew on nutrient-poor media at 30°C, and possessed characteristic lipids. They were isolated from respiratory and extra-respiratory sites from patients with typical forms of tuberculosis. Most cases resolved with antibiotic therapy but in two human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients 'M. canettii' infection led to septicaemia and death. No cases of human-to-human transmission were observed. The proportion of tuberculosis cases caused by 'M. canettii' was higher among French patients than among Djiboutian patients. Patients with 'M. canettii' were significantly younger than those with tuberculosis caused by other M. tuberculosis complex strains. Smooth tubercle bacilli could be misidentified as non-tuberculous mycobacteria and appear to be limited to the Horn of Africa. Their characteristics are consistent with the existence of non-human sources of infection.
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Affiliation(s)
- J-L Koeck
- Laboratoire de biologie clinique, HIA Robert Picqué, Bordeaux, France
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Bazert C, Mesnard M, Doualas N, Fabre M, Aoun M, Morlier J, Boileau M. Variations of podal support influence on the cranio-facial muscular equilibrium. Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin 2010. [DOI: 10.1080/10255842.2010.490092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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36
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Chevalier B, Margery J, Sane M, Camara P, Lefebvre N, Gueye M, Thiam M, Perrier-Gros-Claude JD, Simon F, Fabre M, Soler C, Herve V, Mbaye PS, Debonne JM. [Epidemiology of the resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to antituberculosis drugs at the main hospital in Dakar, Senegal. A 4-year retrospective study (2000-2003)]. Rev Pneumol Clin 2010; 66:266-271. [PMID: 20933169 DOI: 10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2010] [Accepted: 06/28/2010] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
A retrospective study was carried out from January 2000 to December 2003 to assess the resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to antituberculosis drugs and the impact of this on the treatment result. Two hundred and two patients' files were studied (average age: 36 years; sex-ratio: 1.7). Pulmonary localisation (85.7%) or extrapulmonary localisation (14.3%). HIV status is negative (71.3%), positive (10.8%) or unknown (17.9%). The overall recovery rate is 60.7% (61.4% in HIV-; 46.1% in HIV+), the rate of treatment failure is 2.7% (1.1% in HIV-; 15.4% in HIV+), the death rate due to tuberculosis is 6.3% (2.3% in HIV-; 23.1% in HIV+), and the rate of patients who disappeared from the system is 30.3% (35.2% in HIV-; 14.2% in HIV+). Hepatotoxicity that occurred during treatment is observed in 14.3% of cases (recovery: 56.2%; failure: 6.2%; lost from the system: 18.8%). Eighty-four percent of patients never received antituberculosis treatment (group A) versus 15.8% of patients who had already received one or more antituberculosis drugs (group B). The rates of resistance to isoniazid are 6.4% (A) and 12.5% (B), to rifampicin 1.7% (A) and 12.5% (B), to ethambutol 0.5% (A) and 0% (B), to streptomycin 24.1% (A) and 46.8% (B). The percentage of multiresistant strains is 1% in patients not treated previously and 11% in those who had already received antituberculosis treatment. When the patients are carriers of a strain that is responsive to the treatment administered, the recovery rate is 64.2% versus 46.7% in patients whose strain is resistant to at least one of the treatments administered.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Chevalier
- Département des laboratoires, hôpital d'instruction des Armées Desgenettes, 69003 Lyon, France.
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37
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Barois-Guilliot J, Morin G, Djeddi D, Leke A, Guigonis V, Cordonnier C, Demeer B, Lavallard M, Fabre M, Muller F, Boutignon H, Gondry J, Mathieu M. P273 - Intérêt de l’exsanguino-transfusion dans l’hémochromatose néonatale. Arch Pediatr 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/s0929-693x(10)70671-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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38
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Gérôme P, Fabre M, Soler C. [Evaluation of the Fluo-RAL (RAL) kit for the identification of mycobacteria by fluorescence microscopy]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009; 59:245-7. [PMID: 19944541 DOI: 10.1016/j.patbio.2009.10.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2009] [Accepted: 10/20/2009] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
AIM OF THE STUDY This study has examined the sensitivity of a commercially available fluorochrome stain, the Fluo-RAL kit (RAL), in comparison to the Degommier's stain as gold standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS Hundred and thirty-three twin smears, made directly from samples or after their decontamination with N-acetyl-L-cysteine NaOH, were stained, the first slide with the Degommier's method and the second with the Fluo-RAL kit. The samples were 58 sputums, 31 broncho-aspirations, nine gastric lavages, 11 bronchoalveolar lavages, six pleural fluids, two cerebro-spinal fluids, 11 biopsies, two blood cultures and two deep pus. They were examined with 400 × objective under standard fluorescence UV filter by two laboratory technicians independently. The results were expressed with semi-quantitative mean from 0 to 4+. RESULTS Hundred and thirty-two results were agreed in grading between the two methods: 73 negative smears, nine quantified as rare (1+), 11 as few (2+), 32 as moderate (3+) and seven as numerous (4+). The only discrepant result had concerned a positive smear quantified as 1+ with the Degommier's stain and as 2+ with the Fluo-RAL kit. This discrepancy was confirmed after a second examination. CONCLUSION After this study, the Fluo-RAL kit was considered as agreed for its daily use in our laboratory. It improves the standardisation of fluorescence microscopy without additional cost or waste of time and reduces the chemical risk in the laboratory. This test, associated with reading using light-emitting diodes, could allow the development of fluorescence microscopy, the higher sensitive method for direct diagnosis of tuberculosis, in poor-resource countries where tuberculosis is a public health problem.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Gérôme
- Laboratoire de biologie médicale, HIA Desgenettes, 108, boulevard Pinel, 69275 Lyon cedex 03, France.
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Ghigna MR, Drak Alsibai K, Porras J, Palazzo L, Godchaux JM, Fabre M. Deep-seated rectal/anal basaloid carcinoma: useful immunocytochemistry in rare squamous cell carcinoma variants. Cytopathology 2009; 20:315-20. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2303.2008.00560.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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40
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Hermeziu B, Messous D, Fabre M, Munteanu M, Baussan C, Bernard O, Poynard T, Jacquemin E. Evaluation of FibroTest-ActiTest in children with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009; 34:16-22. [PMID: 19726147 DOI: 10.1016/j.gcb.2009.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2008] [Revised: 04/14/2009] [Accepted: 06/03/2009] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
FibroTest-ActiTest (FT-AT) has been validated in adults with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection as a noninvasive alternative to liver biopsy (LB), but there are few data of its use in children. The objective of the present study was to evaluate FT-AT in children with HCV infection and to compare FT-AT analysis with liver histology. A total of 43 serum samples from 38 children with chronic HCV infection were analyzed retrospectively. Histological evaluation was performed according to the METAVIR scoring system. In 16 of the children, 21 serum samples were tested with FT-AT and compared to 21 LB (serum/LB pairs) in nontransplanted and liver-transplanted children. FT-AT was also measured in 22 infected children without LB and in 50 healthy controls. FT-AT values in controls were comparable to those of healthy adults, validating the adult FT-AT parameters in children. In most infected children (74%), the FT-AT score was <or = A1-F1. Concordance between FT-AT and METAVIR scores was found in 10 pairs and discordance in 11. FT-AT/METAVIR concordance was better in non-transplanted (8/13 pairs, 62%) than in transplanted (2/8 pairs, 25%) children. A prospective evaluation of FT-AT in non-transplanted children with chronic HCV infection would be worthwhile in future.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Hermeziu
- Pediatric Hepatology and National Reference Centre, Biliary Atresia, Bicêtre Hospital, University Paris Sud 11, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France
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Armengol C, Cairo S, Fabre M, Buendia MA. Wnt signaling and hepatocarcinogenesis: the hepatoblastoma model. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 2009; 43:265-70. [PMID: 19646548 DOI: 10.1016/j.biocel.2009.07.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 211] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2009] [Revised: 07/20/2009] [Accepted: 07/21/2009] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
The Wnt/β-catenin pathway plays a key role in liver development, regeneration and tumorigenesis. Among human cancers tightly linked to abnormal Wnt/β-catenin signaling, hepatoblastoma (HB) presents with the highest rate (50-90%) of β-catenin mutations. HB is the most common malignant tumor of the liver in childhood. This embryonic tumor differs from hepatocellular carcinoma by the absence of viral etiology and underlying liver disease, and by distinctive morphological patterns evoking hepatoblasts, the bipotent precursors of hepatocytes and cholangiocytes. Recent studies of the molecular pathogenesis of hepatoblastoma have led to identify two major tumor subclasses resembling early and late phases of prenatal liver development and presenting distinctive chromosomal alterations. It has been shown that the molecular signature of Wnt/β-catenin signaling in hepatoblastoma is mainly imposed by liver context, but differs according to developmental stage. Finally, the differentiation stage of tumor cells strongly influences their invasive and metastatic properties, therefore affecting clinical behavior.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Armengol
- Oncogenesis and Molecular Virology Unit, Institut Pasteur, Inserm U579, Paris, France
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42
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Surcouf C, Fabre M, Enouf V, Cadé S, Soler C, Mac Nab C, Samson T, Foissaud V. [Glycopeptide-resistant enterococci carriage: Are actual isolation and identification techniques sufficient?]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009; 59:146-50. [PMID: 19477606 DOI: 10.1016/j.patbio.2009.04.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2009] [Accepted: 04/03/2009] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
UNLABELLED The monitoring of infection by glycopeptide-resistant enterococci (GRE) is one of the main elements of hospital hygiene policy. It involves systematic rectal swabs in clinics at risk (asymptomatic carriage). AIM We compare two GRE screening methods and evaluate a new kit associating multiplex PCR and hybridization (Génotype(®) Enterococcus, Hain Lifescience) on a panel of 448 samples collected over a 4-month period. PATIENTS AND METHODS The first method is based on direct inoculation of the sample; the second one involves a preliminary enrichment phase followed by molecular diagnosis allowing the identification of species of enterococci as well as glycopeptide resistance genes. RESULTS All the resistant strains were isolated using the enrichment technique. The incidence of GRE (VanA) carriage was 0,55% (two out of 362 patients, two out of 448 isolates) with two Enterococcus faecium VanA. Six Enterococcus gallinarum VanC1 and two Enterococcus casseliflavus VanC2/C3 were also isolated and identified. The main clinics concerned are intensive care and hematology. The two patients with E. faecium VanA had been previously given glycopeptides for 10 days. For three strains, the molecular method allowed to correct prior erroneous results based on rapid identification (RapidID32Strep V2.0). CONCLUSION The method using direct samples inoculation underestimates real incidence of GRE carriage. The performances of Génotype(®) Enterococcus molecular method, evaluated for other parameters using reference strains and DNA sequencing, offer new possibilities applicable to routine laboratory.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Surcouf
- Hôpital d'instruction des armées Percy, 101, avenue Henri-Barbusse, 92141 Clamart cedex, France
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43
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Regairaz M, Munier F, Sartelet H, Marty V, Castaing M, Michiels S, Fabre M, Roesel J, Vassal G. Role of ALK activation in the development and maintenance of the neoplastic phenotype in neuroblastoma. J Clin Oncol 2009. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.10008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
10008 Background: Activating mutations of the Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) receptor could be responsible for most familial neuroblastoma cases and for up to 15% of somatic cases. The objective of the present study was to further investigate the role of ALK activation in neuroblastoma. Methods: Tissue microarrays were constructed containing 101 primary tumors and 56 paired normal tissues. Sections were immunostained with anti-ALK or anti-P-ALK antibodies, and with antibodies directed against the ALK ligands: PTN (Pleiotrophin) or MDK (Midkine). The Wilcoxon signed rank test was applied for comparison of paired data. Associations with prognostic factors were analyzed using t-tests. Effects of the ALK inhibitor TAE684 (Novartis) on cell proliferation and signaling was evaluated in wild-type or mutated ALK neuroblastoma cell lines and xenografts. Results: ALK was expressed in about 100% of tumors and normal tissues, while phospho-ALK was detected in 5% of normal tissues and 50% of tumors. Sequencing of the kinase domain of ALK showed that its phosphorylation was largely independent of mutations and we found that MDK and PTN ligands were expressed in 66% and 50% of tumors, respectively. Interestingly, ALK, P-ALK, and MDK were expressed at higher levels in tumors as compared with paired normal tissues (p < 0.0001), while PTN showed an inverse tendency, being more expressed in normal tissues (p = 0.07). In tumors, P-ALK was associated with good-prognosis factors, including favorable stages (p = 0.01), absence of MYCN amplification (p = 0.05) and a younger age at diagnosis (p = 0.03). Inhibition of cell proliferation by TAE684 was detectible in all neuroblastoma cell lines, regardless of ALK status. However, TAE684 failed to demonstrate antitumor activity in advanced stage neuroblastoma xenografts expressing either a wild-type or a mutated ALK. Interestingly, ALK pathway activation (P-STAT3, P-AKT) was weak or barely detectible in these xenografts. Conclusions: ALK activation occurs during neuroblastoma oncogenesis, along with a concomitant switch between the expressions of PTN and MDK. However, ALK may not be a relevant therapeutic target since in vivo inhibition showed no antitumor activity. [Table: see text]
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Regairaz
- Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France; Sainte Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland
| | - F. Munier
- Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France; Sainte Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland
| | - H. Sartelet
- Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France; Sainte Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland
| | - V. Marty
- Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France; Sainte Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland
| | - M. Castaing
- Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France; Sainte Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland
| | - S. Michiels
- Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France; Sainte Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland
| | - M. Fabre
- Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France; Sainte Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland
| | - J. Roesel
- Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France; Sainte Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland
| | - G. Vassal
- Gustave Roussy Institute, Villejuif, France; Sainte Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland
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Fabre M, Mossaz C, Christou P, Kiliaridis S. Orthodontists' and laypersons' aesthetic assessment of Class III subjects referred for orthognathic surgery. Eur J Orthod 2009; 31:443-8. [DOI: 10.1093/ejo/cjp002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
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Boithias C, Martelli H, Destot-Vong KD, Dugelay F, Branchereau S, Fabre M, Senat MV, Boileau P, Frydman R, Picone O. [Management of antenatal fetal abdominal tumors. Clues for the diagnosis of a congenital mesoblastic nephroma]. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009; 38:277-85. [PMID: 19386447 DOI: 10.1016/j.jgyn.2009.02.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2008] [Revised: 01/19/2009] [Accepted: 02/09/2009] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The prenatal diagnosis of abdominal mass poses the problem of its origin. Renal tumors are rarer than neuroblastoma but they are most often congenital mesoblastic nephroma. The congenital mesoblastic nephroma has a good forecast in spite of a sonographic impressive aspect. MRI can help to locate tumor but cannot tell difference between the different kinds of renal tumor. Prenatal forecast is especially linked with hydramnios and hydrops fetalis. Histolological study of the tumor is important for the prognosis. Two morphological subtypes are currently distinguished: the classic type with a good forecast and the atypical or cellular type. Distant metastases have been related only to the cellular form but especially in infants aged more than 3 months and never in the newborns. The diagnosis of the tumor does not change the mode of delivery except in case of an important volume. Complications are searched during the first days of life: hypertension, hypercalcemia, vomiting, hyperreninemia. Radical nephrectomy is performed after the end of the first week. In case of a classic form, the healing is always obtained. In case of cellular form, distant metastases are searched. In any rate, the follow-up is recommended until the end of the growth.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Boithias
- Service de pédiatrie et réanimation néonatale, hôpital Antoine-Béclère, 92141 Clamart cedex, France.
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Hohlfeld J, de Buys Roessingh A, Herzog G, Fabre M, Cherpillod J, Waridel F, Pasche P, Jaques B, Broome M, Despars J, Peter C, Zbinden-Trichet C, Fleury L, Bourgey MJ. [Children born with a cleft: treatment at the CHUV in Lausanne]. Rev Med Suisse 2009; 5:402-408. [PMID: 19331096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
A cleft can be labial, labial-maxillary, unilateral or bilateral labial-maxillary-palatal, or isolated palatal. A multidisciplinary team includes several specialists who will handle the diverse problems of children born with a cleft. This team will follow the child through each developmental stage and assemble an optimal treatment plan, thus reducing the onus on the family. Depending on the type of cleft and the age of the child, feeding, speech, ORL, dental, orthodontic, esthetic and possibly also psychological problems will be taken care of. This is why cleft treatment starts at the time it is diagnosed, before or after birth, and ends when the child is fully grown. It requires a complete interdisciplinary team and the collaboration with obstetricians and geneticians.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Hohlfeld
- Service de chirurgie pédiatrique, CHUV, 1011 Lausanne.
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Rougemont AL, Alfieri C, Fabre M, Gorska-Flipot I, Papp E, Champagne J, Phan V, Fournet JC, Sartelet H. Atypical Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latent protein expression in EBV-associated smooth muscle tumours occurring in paediatric transplant recipients. Histopathology 2009; 53:363-7. [PMID: 18631193 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2008.03086.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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48
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Offret H, Porras J, Labetoulle M, Offret O, Fabre M. [Eyelid necrosis caused by an hymenopteran insect bite]. J Fr Ophtalmol 2008; 31:936-8. [PMID: 19107066 DOI: 10.1016/s0181-5512(08)74737-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
We report a case report of extensive eyelid necrosis caused by an insect bite. A 39-year-old man had suffered ocular trauma from a hymenopteran insect in Tunisia. The patient presented with eyelid necrosis. Eyelid necrosis mechanisms following insect bites are discussed and other causes of eyelid necrosis are presented. Eyelid necrosis, often caused by vasoconstrictive medications or animal venoms, notably hymenopteran insect bites, can result in substantial eyelid injury.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Offret
- Service d'Ophtalmologie, CHU de Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre.
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Lelong-Rebel IH, Piemont Y, Fabre M, Rebel G. Mycobacterium avium–intracellulare contamination of mammalian cell cultures. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim 2008; 45:75-90. [DOI: 10.1007/s11626-008-9143-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2008] [Accepted: 08/25/2008] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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50
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Galmiche L, Sarnacki S, Verkarre V, Boizet B, Duvillie B, Fabre M, Jaubert F. Transcription factors involved in pancreas development are expressed in paediatric solid pseudopapillary tumours. Histopathology 2008; 53:318-24. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2008.03108.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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