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Fouad Y, Ghazinyan H, Alboraie M, Al Khatry M, Desalegn H, Al-Ali F, El-Shabrawi MHF, Ocama P, Derbala M, Barakat S, Awuku YA, Ndububa DA, Sabbah M, Hamoudi W, Ng'wanasayi M, Elwakil R, Ally R, Al-Busafi SA, Hashim A, Esmat G, Shiha G. Joint position statement from the Middle East and North Africa and sub-Saharan Africa on continuing to endorse the MAFLD definition. J Hepatol 2024; 80:e194-e197. [PMID: 38342440 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2024.01.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2024] [Accepted: 01/27/2024] [Indexed: 02/13/2024]
Affiliation(s)
- Yasser Fouad
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endemic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
| | - Hasmik Ghazinyan
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Service, Yerevan Medical Scientific Center, Yerevan, Armenia
| | - Mohamed Alboraie
- Department of Internal Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Maryam Al Khatry
- Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, Emirates Health Services, Ministry of Health, United Arab Emirates
| | - Hailemichael Desalegn
- Department of Internal Medicine, St Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
| | - Fuad Al-Ali
- Department of Gastroenterology, Royal Hayat Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait
| | - Mortada H F El-Shabrawi
- Paediatric Hepatology Unit, Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Ponsiano Ocama
- School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda
| | - Moutaz Derbala
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
| | - Salma Barakat
- National Center for Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases, Ibn Sina Hospital, Ministry of Health, Khartoum, Sudan
| | - Yaw Asante Awuku
- Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, School of Medicine, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
| | - Dennis Amajuoyi Ndububa
- Department of Medicine, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria
| | - Meriam Sabbah
- Department of Gastroenterology, Habib Thameur Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Waseem Hamoudi
- Internal Medicine Department, Al-Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan
| | | | - Reda Elwakil
- Tropical Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Egypt
| | - Reidwan Ally
- Department of Gastroenterology, Univ of the Witwatersrand, Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - Said A Al-Busafi
- Department of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman
| | - Almoutaz Hashim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Jeddah University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Gamal Esmat
- Departement of Endemic Medicine and Hepatogastrenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Gamal Shiha
- Egyptian Liver Research Institute and Hospital, Mansoura, Egypt; Hepatology and Gastroenterology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
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2
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Al Khatry M, Abu Dayyeh BK. The Primary Obesity Surgery Endoluminal 2.0 Enfolding Technique (POSE 2.0et): Modification to Enhance Efficiency and Increase Restriction. Obes Surg 2023:10.1007/s11695-023-06569-4. [PMID: 37067685 DOI: 10.1007/s11695-023-06569-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2023] [Revised: 03/27/2023] [Accepted: 03/28/2023] [Indexed: 04/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Maryam Al Khatry
- Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, Emirates Health Services, Ministry of Health, Ras Al-Khaimah, United Arab Emirates
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA
| | - Barham K Abu Dayyeh
- Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, Emirates Health Services, Ministry of Health, Ras Al-Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
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3
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Mori Y, East JE, Hassan C, Halvorsen N, Berzin TM, Byrne M, von Renteln D, Hewett DG, Repici A, Ramchandani M, Al Khatry M, Kudo SE, Wang P, Yu H, Saito Y, Misawa M, Parasa S, Matsubayashi CO, Ogata H, Tajiri H, Pausawasdi N, Dekker E, Ahmad OF, Sharma P, Rex DK. Benefits and challenges in implementation of artificial intelligence in colonoscopy: World Endoscopy Organization position statement. Dig Endosc 2023; 35:422-429. [PMID: 36749036 DOI: 10.1111/den.14531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2022] [Accepted: 02/06/2023] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
The number of artificial intelligence (AI) tools for colonoscopy on the market is increasing with supporting clinical evidence. Nevertheless, their implementation is not going smoothly for a variety of reasons, including lack of data on clinical benefits and cost-effectiveness, lack of trustworthy guidelines, uncertain indications, and cost for implementation. To address this issue and better guide practitioners, the World Endoscopy Organization (WEO) has provided its perspective about the status of AI in colonoscopy as the position statement. WEO Position Statement: Statement 1.1: Computer-aided detection (CADe) for colorectal polyps is likely to improve colonoscopy effectiveness by reducing adenoma miss rates and thus increase adenoma detection; Statement 1.2: In the short term, use of CADe is likely to increase health-care costs by detecting more adenomas; Statement 1.3: In the long term, the increased cost by CADe could be balanced by savings in costs related to cancer treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, palliative care) due to CADe-related cancer prevention; Statement 1.4: Health-care delivery systems and authorities should evaluate the cost-effectiveness of CADe to support its use in clinical practice; Statement 2.1: Computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) for diminutive polyps (≤5 mm), when it has sufficient accuracy, is expected to reduce health-care costs by reducing polypectomies, pathological examinations, or both; Statement 2.2: Health-care delivery systems and authorities should evaluate the cost-effectiveness of CADx to support its use in clinical practice; Statement 3: We recommend that a broad range of high-quality cost-effectiveness research should be undertaken to understand whether AI implementation benefits populations and societies in different health-care systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuichi Mori
- Clinical Effectiveness Research Group, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.,Department of Transplantation Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.,Digestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - James E East
- Translational Gastroenterology Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.,NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.,Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic Healthcare, London, UK
| | - Cesare Hassan
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Italy.,Endoscopy Unit, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy
| | - Natalie Halvorsen
- Clinical Effectiveness Research Group, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Tyler M Berzin
- Division of Gastroenterology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
| | - Michael Byrne
- Department of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
| | - Daniel von Renteln
- Division of Gastroenterology, University of Montreal Medical Center (CHUM) and Research Center (CRCHUM), Montreal, Canada
| | - David G Hewett
- School of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Alessandro Repici
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Italy.,Endoscopy Unit, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Italy
| | | | - Maryam Al Khatry
- Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates
| | - Shin-Ei Kudo
- Digestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - Pu Wang
- Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, China
| | - Honggang Yu
- Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
| | - Yutaka Saito
- Endoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Masashi Misawa
- Digestive Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan
| | | | - Carolina Ogawa Matsubayashi
- Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Unit, Gastroenterology Department, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Haruhiko Ogata
- Center for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Hisao Tajiri
- Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Nonthalee Pausawasdi
- Vikit Viranuvatti Siriraj GI Endoscopy Center,, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.,Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Evelien Dekker
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - Prateek Sharma
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Kansas School of Medicine and VA Medical Center, Kansas City, USA
| | - Douglas K Rex
- Division of Gastroenterology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA
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4
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Maselli DB, Alqahtani AR, Abu Dayyeh BK, Elahmedi M, Storm AC, Matar R, Nieto J, Teixeira A, Al Khatry M, Neto MG, Kumbhari V, Vargas EJ, Jaruvongvanich V, Mundi MS, Deshmukh A, Itani MI, Farha J, Chapman CG, Sharaiha R. Revisional endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: an international, multicenter study. Gastrointest Endosc 2021; 93:122-130. [PMID: 32473252 DOI: 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2020] [Accepted: 05/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) facilitates significant and durable weight loss; however, weight recidivism and need for revisional surgery occur in a subset of patients. Reduction of a dilated LSG using the revisional endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (R-ESG) approach is an appealing and minimally invasive alternative to surgical revision that is congruent with obesity as a chronic relapsing disease model. In this study, we examine the safety and efficacy of the technique in a large multicenter international cohort. METHODS Prospectively collected data from 9 centers for 82 consecutive adults who underwent R-ESG for weight regain after LSG using the OverStitch device (Apollo Endosurgery, Austin, Tex, USA) from March 2014 to November 2019 were reviewed. Total body weight loss (TBWL) and adverse events were reported up to 12 months. Univariable logistic regression was used to identify predictors of response at 12 months. RESULTS Eighty-two adults (92.7% female) experienced 27.9 ± 20.7 kg weight regain from post-LSG nadir weight, prompting R-ESG (mean age, 42.8 ± 10.4 years) at a mean weight of 128.2 ± 57.5 kg. Mean R-ESG procedure duration was 48.3 ± 20.5 minutes, and the median number of sutures used was 4 (interquartile range, 3-4). After R-ESG, TBWL (follow-up %) was 6.6% ± 3.2% at 1 month (81.7%), 10.6% ± 4.4% at 3 months (74.4%), 13.2% ± 10.1% at 6 months (63.4%), and 15.7% ± 7.6% at 12 months (51.2%). In a per-protocol analysis, ≥10% TBWL was achieved by 37 of 51 patients (72.5%) at 6 months and 34 of 42 patients (81.0%) at 12 months; ≥15% TBWL was achieved by 20 of 46 patients (43.5%) at 6 months and 22 of 42 patients (52.4%) at 12 months. Only 1 moderate adverse event occurred in the form of a narrowed gastroesophageal junction, which resolved after a single endoscopic dilation. CONCLUSIONS R-ESG is a safe and effective means of facilitating weight loss for weight recidivism after LSG, with sustained results at 1 year. R-ESG should be considered before pursuing more-invasive surgical revisional options.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel B Maselli
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - Aayed R Alqahtani
- Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, and New You Medical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Barham K Abu Dayyeh
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - Mohamed Elahmedi
- Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, and New You Medical Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Andrew C Storm
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - Reem Matar
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - Jose Nieto
- Borland Groover Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida
| | - Andre Teixeira
- Orlando Regional Medical Center, Orlando Health, Orlando, Florida, USA
| | - Maryam Al Khatry
- Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates
| | | | - Vivek Kumbhari
- Division of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
| | - Eric J Vargas
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | | | | | | | - Mohamad I Itani
- Division of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
| | - Jad Farha
- Division of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
| | - Christopher G Chapman
- University of Chicago Medicine, Center for Endoscopic Research and Therapeutics, Chicago, Illinois
| | - Reem Sharaiha
- Department of Gastroenterology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA
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5
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Shiha G, Alswat K, Al Khatry M, Sharara AI, Örmeci N, Waked I, Benazzouz M, Al-Ali F, Hamed AE, Hamoudi W, Attia D, Derbala M, Sharaf-Eldin M, Al-Busafi SA, Zaky S, Bamakhrama K, Ibrahim N, Ajlouni Y, Sabbah M, Salama M, Anushiravani A, Afredj N, Barakat S, Hashim A, Fouad Y, Soliman R. Nomenclature and definition of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease: a consensus from the Middle East and north Africa. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol 2020; 6:57-64. [PMID: 33181119 DOI: 10.1016/s2468-1253(20)30213-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2020] [Revised: 06/19/2020] [Accepted: 06/20/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
With the increasing prevalence of obesity and type 2 diabetes, fatty liver disease associated with metabolic dysfunction is a global health problem, especially because it is one of the earliest consequences of obesity and it precedes diabetes development. Fatty liver disease associated with metabolic dysfunction is of particular concern in the Middle East and north Africa, where its prevalence is greater than that in the rest of the world. Despite the magnitude of the problem, no regional guidelines have been developed to address this disease. This Review describes suggestions of redefining fatty liver disease associated with metabolic dysfunction, including its terminology and criteria for diagnosis. Experts have raised serious concerns on the current nomenclature, which labels the disease as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and its diagnostic criteria. The panel reached a consensus that the disease should be renamed as metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) and that the disease should be diagnosed by positive criteria. The aim is now to work with authorities across the region to implement these proposed changes and reflect them in health-care policy and to improve health care for patients in this region.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gamal Shiha
- Egyptian Liver Research Institute and Hospital, Mansoura, Egypt; Hepatology and Gastroenterology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
| | - Khalid Alswat
- Liver Disease Research Center, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Maryam Al Khatry
- Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates
| | - Ala I Sharara
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon
| | - Necati Örmeci
- Department of Gastroenterology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Imam Waked
- Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebeen El Kom, Egypt
| | - Mustapha Benazzouz
- Service of Medicine C, Centre Hospitalier Universaitaire Ibn Sina, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Fuad Al-Ali
- Department of Gastroenterology, Royal Hayat Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait
| | - Abd Elkhalek Hamed
- Department of Internal Medicine, Hepatology, and Diabetes, Egyptian Military Medical Academy, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Waseem Hamoudi
- Internal Medicine Department, Al-Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan
| | - Dina Attia
- Department of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Endemic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef, Egypt
| | - Moutaz Derbala
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
| | - Mohamed Sharaf-Eldin
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt
| | - Said A Al-Busafi
- Department of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman
| | - Samy Zaky
- Department of Hepatogastroenterology and Infectious Diseases, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Khaled Bamakhrama
- Department of Gastroenterology, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
| | - Nazir Ibrahim
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Al-Kalamoon University, Damascus, Syria
| | - Yousef Ajlouni
- Department of Internal Medicine, Royal Medical Services, King Hussein Medical City, Amman, Jordan
| | - Meriam Sabbah
- Department of Gastroenterology, Habib Thameur Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Mohsen Salama
- Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebeen El Kom, Egypt
| | - Amir Anushiravani
- Digestive Disease Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Nawel Afredj
- Hepatology Unit, Department of Medicine Mustapha Hospital, Algiers, Algeria
| | - Salma Barakat
- National Center for Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases, Ibn Sina Hospital, Ministry of Health, Khartoum, Sudan
| | - Almoutaz Hashim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Jeddah University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Yasser Fouad
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endemic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Minya University Hospitals, Minya, Egypt
| | - Reham Soliman
- Egyptian Liver Research Institute and Hospital, Mansoura, Egypt; Tropical Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt
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Somani P, Sharma M, Shastri C, Patil A, Al Khatry M. Multiple Duodenal Strictures due to Eosinophilic Duodenitis. Am J Gastroenterol 2017; 112:412. [PMID: 28270676 DOI: 10.1038/ajg.2016.467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Piyush Somani
- Department of Gastroenterology, Jaswant Rai Speciality Hospital, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Malay Sharma
- Jaswant Rai Speciality Hospital, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Charu Shastri
- Department of Pathology, Jaswant Rai Speciality Hospital,, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Amol Patil
- Department of Gastroenterology, Jaswant Rai Speciality Hospital, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Maryam Al Khatry
- Department of Gastroenterology, Jaswant Rai Speciality Hospital, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
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7
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Affiliation(s)
- Malay Sharma
- Department of Gastroenterology, Jaswant Rai Speciality Hospital, Meerut, India
| | - Piyush Somani
- Department of Gastroenterology, Jaswant Rai Speciality Hospital, Meerut, India
| | - Maryam Al Khatry
- Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates
| | - Amol Patil
- Department of Gastroenterology, Jaswant Rai Speciality Hospital, Meerut, India
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