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Kravchenko TV, Paramonov AS, Kudzhaev AM, Efimova SS, Khorev AS, Kudryakova GK, Ivanov IA, Chistov AA, Baranova AA, Krasilnikov MS, Lapchinskaya OA, Tyurin AP, Ostroumova OS, Smirnov IV, Terekhov SS, Dontsova OA, Shenkarev ZO, Alferova VA, Korshun VA. Gausemycin Antibiotic Family Acts via Ca 2+-Dependent Membrane Targeting. J Nat Prod 2024. [PMID: 38362867 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.3c00612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2024]
Abstract
We report the molecular mechanism of action of gausemycins and the isolation of new members of the family, gausemycins C (1c), D (1d), E (1e), and F (1f), the minor components of the mixture. To elucidate the mechanism of action of gausemycins, we investigated the antimicrobial activity of the most active compounds, gausemycins A and B, in the presence of Ca2+, other metal ions, and phosphate. Gausemycins require a significantly higher Ca2+ concentration for maximum activity than daptomycin but lower than that required for malacidine and cadasides. Species-specific antimicrobial activity was found upon testing against a wide panel of Gram-positive bacteria. Membranoactivity of gausemycins was demonstrated upon their interactions with model lipid bilayers and micelles. The pore-forming ability was found to be dramatically dependent on the Ca2+ concentration and the membrane lipid composition. An NMR study of gausemycin B in zwitterionic and anionic micelles suggested the putative structure of the gausemycin/membrane complex and revealed the binding of Ca2+ by the macrocyclic domain of the antibiotic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tatyana V Kravchenko
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
- Gause Institute of New Antibiotics, B. Pirogovskaya 11, 119021 Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexander S Paramonov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Arsen M Kudzhaev
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Svetlana S Efimova
- Institute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tikhoretsky Prospect 4, 194064 St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - Alexey S Khorev
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | | | - Igor A Ivanov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexey A Chistov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Anna A Baranova
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Maxim S Krasilnikov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1-3 Leninskie Gory, 119992 Moscow, Russia
| | - Olda A Lapchinskaya
- Gause Institute of New Antibiotics, B. Pirogovskaya 11, 119021 Moscow, Russia
| | - Anton P Tyurin
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Olga S Ostroumova
- Institute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tikhoretsky Prospect 4, 194064 St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - Ivan V Smirnov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Stanislav S Terekhov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Olga A Dontsova
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1-3 Leninskie Gory, 119992 Moscow, Russia
| | - Zakhar O Shenkarev
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Vera A Alferova
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Vladimir A Korshun
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
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Mikhnovets IE, Holoubek J, Panina IS, Kotouček J, Gvozdev DA, Chumakov SP, Krasilnikov MS, Zhitlov MY, Gulyak EL, Chistov AA, Nikitin TD, Korshun VA, Efremov RG, Alferova VA, Růžek D, Eyer L, Ustinov AV. Alkyl Derivatives of Perylene Photosensitizing Antivirals: Towards Understanding the Influence of Lipophilicity. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:16483. [PMID: 38003673 PMCID: PMC10671050 DOI: 10.3390/ijms242216483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2023] [Revised: 11/09/2023] [Accepted: 11/15/2023] [Indexed: 11/26/2023] Open
Abstract
Amphipathic perylene derivatives are broad-spectrum antivirals against enveloped viruses that act as fusion inhibitors in a light-dependent manner. The compounds target the lipid bilayer of the viral envelope using the lipophilic perylene moiety and photogenerating singlet oxygen, thereby causing damage to unsaturated lipids. Previous studies show that variation of the polar part of the molecule is important for antiviral activity. Here, we report modification of the lipophilic part of the molecule, perylene, by the introduction of 4-, 8-, and 12-carbon alkyls into position 9(10) of the perylene residue. Using Friedel-Crafts acylation and Wolff-Kishner reduction, three 3-acetyl-9(10)-alkylperylenes were synthesized from perylene and used to prepare 9 nucleoside and 12 non-nucleoside amphipathic derivatives. These compounds were characterized as fluorophores and singlet oxygen generators, as well as tested as antivirals against herpes virus-1 (HSV-1) and vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), both known for causing superficial skin/mucosa lesions and thus serving as suitable candidates for photodynamic therapy. The results suggest that derivatives with a short alkyl chain (butyl) have strong antiviral activity, whereas the introduction of longer alkyl substituents (n = 8 and 12) to the perylenyethynyl scaffold results in a dramatic reduction of antiviral activity. This phenomenon is likely attributable to the increased lipophilicity of the compounds and their ability to form insoluble aggregates. Moreover, molecular dynamic studies revealed that alkylated perylene derivatives are predominately located closer to the middle of the bilayer compared to non-alkylated derivatives. The predicted probability of superficial positioning correlated with antiviral activity, suggesting that singlet oxygen generation is achieved in the subsurface layer of the membrane, where the perylene group is more accessible to dissolved oxygen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Igor E. Mikhnovets
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
| | - Jiří Holoubek
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic (D.R.); (L.E.)
- Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 1160/31, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, CZ-625 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Irina S. Panina
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
| | - Jan Kotouček
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic;
| | - Daniil A. Gvozdev
- Department of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-12, 119234 Moscow, Russia;
| | - Stepan P. Chumakov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
| | - Maxim S. Krasilnikov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Mikhail Y. Zhitlov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Evgeny L. Gulyak
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
| | - Alexey A. Chistov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
| | - Timofei D. Nikitin
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
| | - Vladimir A. Korshun
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
| | - Roman G. Efremov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
| | - Vera A. Alferova
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
| | - Daniel Růžek
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic (D.R.); (L.E.)
- Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 1160/31, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, CZ-625 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Luděk Eyer
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic (D.R.); (L.E.)
- Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 1160/31, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, CZ-625 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Alexey V. Ustinov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (I.E.M.); (I.S.P.); (S.P.C.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (E.L.G.); (A.A.C.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.K.); (R.G.E.); (V.A.A.)
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3
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Straková P, Bednář P, Kotouček J, Holoubek J, Fořtová A, Svoboda P, Štefánik M, Huvarová I, Šimečková P, Mašek J, Gvozdev DA, Mikhnovets IE, Chistov AA, Nikitin TD, Krasilnikov MS, Ustinov AV, Alferova VA, Korshun VA, Růžek D, Eyer L. Antiviral activity of singlet oxygen-photogenerating perylene compounds against SARS-CoV-2: Interaction with the viral envelope and photodynamic virion inactivation. Virus Res 2023; 334:199158. [PMID: 37339718 PMCID: PMC10307035 DOI: 10.1016/j.virusres.2023.199158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2023] [Revised: 06/09/2023] [Accepted: 06/18/2023] [Indexed: 06/22/2023]
Abstract
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has prompted great interest in novel broad-spectrum antivirals, including perylene-related compounds. In the present study, we performed a structure-activity relationship analysis of a series of perylene derivatives, which comprised a large planar perylene residue, and structurally divergent polar groups connected to the perylene core by a rigid ethynyl or thiophene linker. Most of the tested compounds did not exhibit significant cytotoxicity towards multiple cell types susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection, and did not change the expressions of cellular stress-related genes under normal light conditions. These compounds showed nanomolar or sub-micromolar dose-dependent anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, and also suppressed the in vitro replication of feline coronavirus (FCoV), also termed feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV). Perylene compounds exhibited high affinity for liposomal and cellular membranes, and efficiently intercalated into the envelopes of SARS-CoV-2 virions, thereby blocking the viral-cell fusion machinery. Furthermore, the studied compounds were demonstrated to be potent photosensitizers, generating reactive oxygen species (ROS), and their anti-SARS-CoV-2 activities were considerably enhanced after irradiation with blue light. Our results indicated that photosensitization is the major mechanism underlying the anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity of perylene derivatives, with these compounds completely losing their antiviral potency under red light. Overall, perylene-based compounds are broad-spectrum antivirals against multiple enveloped viruses, with antiviral action based on light-induced photochemical damage (ROS-mediated, likely singlet oxygen-mediated), causing impairment of viral membrane rheology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Petra Straková
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic; Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Petr Bednář
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic; Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic; Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice, CZ-37005, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Kotouček
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Jiří Holoubek
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic; Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Andrea Fořtová
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Pavel Svoboda
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic; Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic; Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary Sciences Brno, CZ-612 42 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Michal Štefánik
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mendel University in Brno, CZ-61300 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Ivana Huvarová
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Pavlína Šimečková
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Josef Mašek
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Daniil A Gvozdev
- Department of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
| | - Igor E Mikhnovets
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia; Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Moscow, 117997, Russia
| | - Alexey A Chistov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Moscow, 117997, Russia
| | - Timofei D Nikitin
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia; Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Moscow, 117997, Russia
| | - Maxim S Krasilnikov
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia; Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Moscow, 117997, Russia
| | - Alexey V Ustinov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Moscow, 117997, Russia
| | - Vera A Alferova
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Moscow, 117997, Russia
| | - Vladimir A Korshun
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Moscow, 117997, Russia
| | - Daniel Růžek
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic; Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Luděk Eyer
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic; Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, CZ-62500 Brno, Czech Republic.
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4
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Mariewskaya KA, Gvozdev DA, Chistov AA, Straková P, Huvarová I, Svoboda P, Kotouček J, Ivanov NM, Krasilnikov MS, Zhitlov MY, Pak AM, Mikhnovets IE, Nikitin TD, Korshun VA, Alferova VA, Mašek J, Růžek D, Eyer L, Ustinov AV. Membrane-Targeting Perylenylethynylphenols Inactivate Medically Important Coronaviruses via the Singlet Oxygen Photogeneration Mechanism. Molecules 2023; 28:6278. [PMID: 37687107 PMCID: PMC10488391 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28176278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2023] [Revised: 08/13/2023] [Accepted: 08/24/2023] [Indexed: 09/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Perylenylethynyl derivatives have been recognized as broad-spectrum antivirals that target the lipid envelope of enveloped viruses. In this study, we present novel perylenylethynylphenols that exhibit nanomolar or submicromolar antiviral activity against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) and feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV) in vitro. Perylenylethynylphenols incorporate into viral and cellular membranes and block the entry of the virus into the host cell. Furthermore, these compounds demonstrate an ability to generate singlet oxygen when exposed to visible light. The rate of singlet oxygen production is positively correlated with antiviral activity, confirming that the inhibition of fusion is primarily due to singlet-oxygen-induced damage to the viral envelope. The unique combination of a shape that affords affinity to the lipid bilayer and the capacity to generate singlet oxygen makes perylenylethynylphenols highly effective scaffolds against enveloped viruses. The anticoronaviral activity of perylenylethynylphenols is strictly light-dependent and disappears in the absence of daylight (under red light). Moreover, these compounds exhibit negligible cytotoxicity, highlighting their significant potential for further exploration of the precise antiviral mechanism and the broader scope and limitations of this compound class.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kseniya A. Mariewskaya
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
| | - Daniil A. Gvozdev
- Department of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-12, 119234 Moscow, Russia;
| | - Alexey A. Chistov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
| | - Petra Straková
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; (P.S.); (I.H.); (P.S.); (D.R.)
- Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 1160/31, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, CZ-625 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Ivana Huvarová
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; (P.S.); (I.H.); (P.S.); (D.R.)
| | - Pavel Svoboda
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; (P.S.); (I.H.); (P.S.); (D.R.)
- Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 1160/31, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, CZ-625 00 Brno, Czech Republic
- Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary Sciences Brno, Palackého tř. 1946/1, CZ-612 42 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Kotouček
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; (J.K.); (J.M.)
| | - Nikita M. Ivanov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
| | - Maxim S. Krasilnikov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Mikhail Y. Zhitlov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexandra M. Pak
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
| | - Igor E. Mikhnovets
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
| | - Timofei D. Nikitin
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
| | - Vladimir A. Korshun
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
| | - Vera A. Alferova
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
| | - Josef Mašek
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; (J.K.); (J.M.)
| | - Daniel Růžek
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; (P.S.); (I.H.); (P.S.); (D.R.)
- Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 1160/31, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, CZ-625 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Luděk Eyer
- Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70, CZ-621 00 Brno, Czech Republic; (P.S.); (I.H.); (P.S.); (D.R.)
- Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 1160/31, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
- Department of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, CZ-625 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Alexey V. Ustinov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; (K.A.M.); (A.A.C.); (N.M.I.); (M.S.K.); (M.Y.Z.); (A.M.P.); (I.E.M.); (T.D.N.); (V.A.A.); (A.V.U.)
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Mariewskaya KA, Krasilnikov MS, Korshun VA, Ustinov AV, Alferova VA. Near-Infrared Dyes: Towards Broad-Spectrum Antivirals. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 24:ijms24010188. [PMID: 36613629 PMCID: PMC9820607 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24010188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2022] [Revised: 12/13/2022] [Accepted: 12/20/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Broad antiviral activity in vitro is known for many organic photosensitizers generating reactive oxygen species under irradiation with visible light. Low tissue penetration of visible light prevents further development of antiviral therapeutics based on these compounds. One possible solution to this problem is the development of photosensitizers with near-infrared absorption (NIR dyes). These compounds found diverse applications in the photodynamic therapy of tumors and bacterial infections, but they are scarcely mentioned as antivirals. In this account, we aimed to evaluate the therapeutic prospects of various NIR-absorbing and singlet oxygen-generating chromophores for the development of broad-spectrum photosensitizing antivirals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kseniya A. Mariewskaya
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Maxim S. Krasilnikov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
- Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1-3, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Vladimir A. Korshun
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +7-4957246715
| | - Alexey V. Ustinov
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Vera A. Alferova
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia
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