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Ma E, Fukasawa M, Ohira T, Yasumura S, Suzuki T, Furuyama A, Kataoka M, Matsuzaki K, Sato M, Hosoya M. Lifestyle behaviour patterns in the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus: the Fukushima Health Database 2015-2020. Public Health 2023; 224:98-105. [PMID: 37742586 DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2023.08.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2023] [Revised: 07/23/2023] [Accepted: 08/22/2023] [Indexed: 09/26/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Lifestyle behaviours associated with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) need further clarification using health insurance data. STUDY DESIGN This is a cohort study. METHODS In 2015, 193,246 participants aged 40-74 years attended the specific health checkups and were observed up to 2020 in Fukushima, Japan. Using the principal component analysis, we identified two patterns from ten lifestyle behaviour questions, namely, the "diet-smoking" pattern (including smoking, alcohol drinking, skipping breakfast, eating fast, late dinner, and snacking) and the "physical activity-sleep" pattern (including physical exercise, walking equivalent activity, walking fast, and sufficient sleep). Then, individual pattern scores were calculated; the higher the scores, the healthier the behaviours. RESULTS The accumulative incidence rate of T2DM was 630.5 in men and 391.9 in women per 100,000 person-years in an average of 4 years of follow-up. Adjusted for the demographic and cardiometabolic factors at the baseline, the hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) of the highest versus lowest quartile scores of the "diet-smoking" pattern for T2DM risk was 0.82 (0.72, 0.92; P for trend = 0.002) in men and 0.87 (0.76, 1·00; P for trend = 0.034) in women; that of the "physical activity-sleep" pattern was 0.92 (0.82, 1·04; P for trend = 0.0996) in men and 0.92 (0.80, 1·06; P for trend = 0.372) in women. The "physical activity-sleep" pattern showed a significant inverse association in non-overweight men. CONCLUSIONS Lifestyle behaviour associated with a healthy diet and lack of smoking may significantly lower the risk of T2DM in middle-aged Japanese adults.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Ma
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.
| | - M Fukasawa
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - T Ohira
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Radiation Medical Science Center for Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - S Yasumura
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Radiation Medical Science Center for Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Public Health, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - T Suzuki
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The University of Aizu, Fukushima 965-8580, Japan
| | - A Furuyama
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - K Matsuzaki
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - M Sato
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - M Hosoya
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Radiation Medical Science Center for Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Pediatrics, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
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Fletcher JD, Park W, Ryu S, See P, Griffiths JP, Jones GAC, Farrer I, Ritchie DA, Sim HS, Kataoka M. Time-resolved Coulomb collision of single electrons. Nat Nanotechnol 2023:10.1038/s41565-023-01369-4. [PMID: 37169897 DOI: 10.1038/s41565-023-01369-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2022] [Accepted: 03/10/2023] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
A series of recent experiments have shown that collision of ballistic electrons in semiconductors can be used to probe the indistinguishability of single-electron wavepackets. Perhaps surprisingly, their Coulomb interaction has not been seen due to screening. Here we show Coulomb-dominated collision of high-energy single electrons in counter-propagating ballistic edge states, probed by measuring partition statistics while adjusting the collision timing. Although some experimental data suggest antibunching behaviour, we show that this is not due to quantum statistics but to strong repulsive Coulomb interactions. This prevents the wavepacket overlap needed for fermionic exchange statistics but suggests new ways to utilize Coulomb interactions: microscopically isolated and time-resolved interactions between ballistic electrons can enable the use of the Coulomb interaction for high-speed sensing or gate operations on flying electron qubits.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - W Park
- Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea.
| | - S Ryu
- Instituto de Física Interdisciplinary Sistemas Complejos IFISC (CSIC-UIB), Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - P See
- National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, UK
| | - J P Griffiths
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - G A C Jones
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - I Farrer
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
- Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
| | - D A Ritchie
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - H-S Sim
- Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea.
| | - M Kataoka
- National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, UK.
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Ma E, Ohira T, Fukasawa M, Yasumura S, Miyazaki M, Suzuki T, Furuyama A, Kataoka M, Hosoya M. Prevalence trends of metabolic syndrome in residents of postdisaster Fukushima: a longitudinal analysis of Fukushima Health Database 2012-2019. Public Health 2023; 217:115-124. [PMID: 36878120 DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2023.01.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2022] [Revised: 12/08/2022] [Accepted: 01/31/2023] [Indexed: 03/07/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The study aimed to evaluate the long-term metabolic risk profiles of Fukushima residents after the Great East Japan Earthquake of March 2011. STUDY DESIGN This was a cross-sectional and a longitudinal design. METHODS The Fukushima Health Database (FDB) contains 2,331,319 annual health checkup records of participants aged 40-74 years between 2012 and 2019. We checked the validity of the FDB by comparing the prevalence of metabolic factors with the National Database of Health Insurance Claims and Specific Health Checkups (NDB). We applied a regression analysis to determine the changes and project the trends of metabolic factors over the years. RESULTS Compared to the NDB, the prevalence of metabolic factors in Fukushima was higher than the country average from 2013 to 2018, and they showed the same trends as those from the FDB. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) increased from 18.9% in 2012 to 21.4% in 2019 (an annual increase of 2.74%) in men and from 6.8 to 7.4% (an annual increase of 1.80%) in women in Fukushima. The standardized prevalence of MetS, being overweight, and diabetes is projected to continue increasing, with disparities among subareas being higher in evacuees than in non-evacuees. An annual decrease of 0.38-1.97% in hypertension was mainly observed in women. CONCLUSIONS The prevalence of metabolic risk is higher in Fukushima as compared to the country average. The increasing metabolic risk in subareas, including the evacuation zone, highlights the need to control MetS in Fukushima residents.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Ma
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.
| | - T Ohira
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Radiation Medical Science Centre for Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - M Fukasawa
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - S Yasumura
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Radiation Medical Science Centre for Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Public Health, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - M Miyazaki
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Radiation Medical Science Centre for Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - T Suzuki
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, The University of Aizu, Fukushima 965-8580, Japan
| | - A Furuyama
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
| | - M Hosoya
- Health Promotion Center, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Radiation Medical Science Centre for Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan; Department of Pediatrics, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
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Sunakawa Y, Satake H, Usher J, Jaimes Y, Miyamoto Y, Nakamura M, Kataoka M, Shiozawa M, Takagane A, Terazawa T, Watanabe T, Ishiguro K, Tanaka C, Takeuchi M, Fujii M, Danenberg K, Danenberg P, Lenz HJ, Sekikawa T, Ichikawa W. Dynamic changes in RAS gene status in circulating tumour DNA: a phase II trial of first-line FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab for RAS-mutant metastatic colorectal cancer (JACCRO CC-11). ESMO Open 2022; 7:100512. [PMID: 35688061 PMCID: PMC9271512 DOI: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2022] [Revised: 04/26/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2022] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Few prospective studies have used liquid biopsy testing in RAS-mutant metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), and its clinical significance remains unknown. Therefore, this study aimed to carry out a biomarker analysis by liquid biopsy using updated data of the phase II trial of FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab as first-line chemotherapy for RAS-mutant mCRC. Materials and methods A total of 64 patients who received modified FOLFOXIRI regimen (irinotecan 150 mg/m2, oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2, levofolinate 200 mg/m2, and fluorouracil 2400 mg/m2) plus bevacizumab biweekly were enrolled. The primary endpoint was the objective response rate (ORR). Plasma samples were collected at pre-treatment, 8 weeks after treatment, and progression in participants included in the biomarker study. The levels of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) and specific KRAS and NRAS variants were evaluated using real-time PCR assays. Results There were 62 patients (median age: 62.5 years, 92% performance status 0, 27% right side) who were assessable for efficacy and 51 for biomarker analysis. ORR was 75.8% (95% confidence interval 65.1% to 86.5%). The median progression-free survival was 12.1 months, and the median overall survival (OS) was 30.2 months. In 78% of patients, RAS mutations disappeared in the ctDNA at 8 weeks after treatment; these patients tended to have better outcomes than those with RAS mutations. Interestingly, RAS mutations remained undetectable during progression in 62% of patients. Survival analysis indicated that the median OS from progression was significantly longer in patients with RAS mutation clearance than in those with RAS mutation in the ctDNA at disease progression (15.1 versus 7.3 months, hazard ratio: 0.21, P = 0.0046). Conclusions Our biomarker study demonstrated no RAS mutations in ctDNA at disease progression in 62% of patients with RAS-mutant mCRC. Both OS and post-progression survival were better in patients with clearance of RAS mutations in ctDNA after triplet-based chemotherapy. First-line FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab is effective for RAS-mutant mCRC with comparable efficacy in elderly patients. RAS mutations disappeared in ctDNA after intensive chemotherapy in 62% of patients with mCRC with RAS-mutant tumours. Survival time was longer in patients with RAS mutation clearance than in those with RAS mutations in ctDNA.
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Nakanishi Y, Matsumoto S, Okubo N, Tanabe K, Kataoka M, Yajima S, Masuda H. Significance of position of vesico-urethral anastomosis together with postoperative membranous urethral length for short term continence recovery following robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Eur Urol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(22)01212-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Makita K, Hamamoto Y, Nishizaki O, Kataoka M, Manabe T, Kido T. PO-1043 The influence of the conformity index of stereotactic radiotherapy for single brain metastasis. Radiother Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(21)07494-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Shiraishi K, Masuishi T, Ogata T, Sugiyama K, Nishikawa N, Shibata K, Kudo C, Takayanagi N, Narita Y, Uda H, Kadowaki S, Ando M, Kitagawa C, Kataoka M, Muro K. P-155 A phase I study of FLOT as first-line therapy for Japanese patients with advanced gastric cancer including patients with or without severe peritoneal metastasis. Ann Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.05.210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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8
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Shimizu D, Kataoka M, Okutani D, Watanabe K, Kawai H, Harita S. P06.02 Prognostic Factors and Strategies for Metachronous Second Primary Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2021.01.409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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9
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Shinya Y, Kimura M, Kawakami T, Hiraide T, Moriyama H, Kataoka M, Endo J, Itabashi Y, Murata M, Kohno T, Fukuda K. Efficacy and outcomes of balloon pulmonary angioplasty in elderly vs non-elderly chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension patients. Eur Heart J 2020. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.2263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction
Balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) has been reported as an effective and safe treatment for patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). However, its safety and efficacy in elderly patients remains unknown.
Purpose
We investigated the effect of BPA on hemodynamics and respiratory parameters, functional capacity, and short- and long-term outcome in elderly patients.
Methods
From November 2012 to May 2018, 141 consecutive CTEPH patients who underwent BPA in a single university hospital were enrolled (age: 65 [54.5–74] years old, WHO functional class [WHO-FC] II/III/IV; 35/96/10). Patients were divided into two groups according to the age; elderly (≥75 years, N=32) and young groups (<75 years, N=109). Hemodynamics (right-sided heart catheterization), biomarkers (brain natriuretic peptide), respiratory function (spirometry and diffusion capacity measurement), and functional capacity (6-minute walk distance [6MWD] and WHO-FC) were evaluated at baseline and 1-year post BPA. Procedure-related complications (in hospital death, use of percutaneous cardiopulmonary support [PCPS], and pulmonary injury) and all cause death during the follow up period were also assessed.
Results
At baseline, although elderly group had less severe hemodynamics (mPAP: 33.1±6.7 vs 39.0±11.8 mmHg, p<0.05), they had poor exercise capacity and reduced pulmonary diffusion capacity, compared with young group (6MWD: 264.6±101.3 vs 369.7±105.2 m, %DLco: 42.0±12.0 vs 50.2±12.7%, all p<0.05). BPA improved hemodynamics, biomarkers, exercise capacity, and pulmonary diffusion capacity in both elderly and young groups (all p<0.05). There was no in-hospital death or use of PCPS in both groups, although the incidence of pulmonary injury was higher in elderly group (14.3% vs 5.3%, p<0.01). Under the normalized hemodynamics 1-year after BPA in both groups, exercise capacity and pulmonary diffusion capacity were worse in the elderly group than young groups (p<0.01). The incidence of all-cause death in the follow up period was higher in elderly group, all of which were due to non-pulmonary hypertension (PH)-related death (p<0.01).
Conclusion
BPA was effective in improving hemodynamics and respiratory parameters and functional capacity, in associated with no critical complication, regardless of the age. Elderly patients who were treated with BPA were associated with higher incidence of non-PH-related death.
Changes of mean PAP in the two groups
Funding Acknowledgement
Type of funding source: None
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Shinya
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Kimura
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Kawakami
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Hiraide
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - H Moriyama
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Endo
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Itabashi
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Murata
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Kohno
- Kyorin University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Fukuda
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
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Shinya Y, Hiraide T, Kataoka M, Momoi M, Goto S, Katsumata Y, Endo J, Sano M, Kosaki K, Fukuda K. A novel causative gene variant, TNFRSF13B p.Gly76Ser, in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J 2020. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.2310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) is a poor prognostic disease. Some causative genes were reported as the PAH-associated genes. However, the pathogenetic variants in PAH-associated genes have not been identified in majority of patients with idiopathic PAH.
Purpose
Our aim was to investigate the new causative gene variants associated with PAH.
Methods
We performed whole-exome sequencing in 272 patients with idiopathic/heritable PAH. Structural analysis simulation was performed to define how the candidate gene variant affected the structure of protein.
Results
We identified the heterozygous substitution change of c.226G>A (p.Gly76Ser, rs146436713) in tumor necrotic factor receptor superfamily 13B gene (TNFRSF13B) (NM_012452.2) in 6 (2.2%) patients with idiopathic/heritable PAH, although the allele frequency of this rare variant is 0% in Integrative Japanese Genome Variation Database (control population database). Two of the six cases were blood relatives, although they did not have the known causative gene variants of PAH. One of these two relatives died of right heart failure despite the combination medical therapy, and her pathological anatomy demonstrated intimal thickening and medial hypertrophy in the pulmonary arteries, formation of plexiform lesions (Heath-Edwards classification grade V). Time-lapse images from structural analysis simulation showed the instability of N-terminal in the protein, which regulates the vascular inflammation, synthesized from TNFRSF13B p.Gly76Ser variant (Figure), suggesting that p.Gly76Ser variant may be involved in the development of PAH via aberrant inflammation in pulmonary vessels.
Conclusions
TNFRSF13B p.Gly76Ser variant is a candidate of causative gene variant for PAH.
Structural analysis of proteins
Funding Acknowledgement
Type of funding source: None
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Shinya
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Hiraide
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Momoi
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - S Goto
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Katsumata
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Endo
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Sano
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Kosaki
- Keio University School of Medicine, Center for Medical Genetics, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Fukuda
- Keio University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
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Kimura M, Kohno T, Kawakami T, Shinya T, Hiraide T, Moriyama H, Kataoka M, Endo J, Itabash Y, Mitsushige M, Fukuda K. De-escalation/discontinuation of oxygen-therapy and medication is feasible and safe in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension patients treated with balloon pulmonary angioplasty. Eur Heart J 2020. [DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.2281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction
There has been increasing evidence of the efficacy of balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) in improving the hemodynamics, exercise capacity, and biomarkers of patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). However, there is no consensus on the adjustment of home oxygen therapy (HOT) and pulmonary hypertension (PH)-specific medications after BPA in patients with CTEPH.
Purpose
We aimed to examine the current status of the de-escalation/discontinuation of HOT and PH-specific medications post-BPA, and clarify its effect on subsequent hemodynamics, biomarkers, and long-term clinical outcomes.
Methods and results
From November 2012 to July 2019, 134 consecutive CTEPH patients who underwent BPA at a single university hospital were enrolled (age; 63.6±13.4 years, female; n=87 [64.9%], WHO functional class [WHO-FC] II/III/IV; 33/92/9). Hemodynamic data, functional capacity (6-minute walk distance and WHO-FC), biomarkers (brain natriuretic peptide [BNP] and high-sensitivity troponin T [hs-TropT]), and respiratory function were evaluated at baseline, immediately and 1 year post-BPA. Clinical outcomes (all-cause death and heart failure [HF] admission) were also assessed during the follow up period. The total number of sessions was 6.3±2.0, and the number of target vessels was 14.3±2.0. Mean pulmonary arterial pressure decreased from 37.8±11.2 to 20.4±5.1 mmHg 1-year after BPA (p<0.01). The proportion of patients who required HOT (at rest or on exertion) and combination medical therapy (≥2 PH-specific medications) decreased 1 year post-BPA (from 59.0% to 7.5%, and from 41.8% to 10.4%, respectively; Figure). Among 79 patients who required HOT during daytime, 64 patients (81.0%) discontinued HOT just after BPA completion. Among 56 patients who required combination medical therapy, 29 (51.8%) discontinued combination therapy. Baseline factors influencing the continuation of HOT and combination medical therapy post-BPA were almost identical (i.e. lower exercise capacity and pulmonary diffusion capacity, and worse hemodynamics). Results showed that discontinuation of HOT and combination medical therapy did not affect the maintenance of improved hemodynamics and levels of BNP and hs-TropT, and no adverse clinical outcomes (all-cause death and HF hospitalization) were observed during 1 year post-BPA.
Conclusions
Most CTEPH patients discontinued HOT and PH-specific combination medical therapy after BPA, which was not associated with the deterioration of hemodynamics, functional capacity, or biomarkers. No adverse long-term outcomes were observed. De-escalation/discontinuation of HOT and PH-specific combination medical therapy after BPA is feasible and safe for patients with CTEPH.
De-escalation of HOT and medical therapy
Funding Acknowledgement
Type of funding source: None
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Affiliation(s)
- M Kimura
- Keio University Hospital, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Kohno
- Kyorin University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Kawakami
- Keio University Hospital, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Shinya
- Keio University Hospital, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Hiraide
- Keio University Hospital, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - H Moriyama
- Keio University Hospital, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Keio University Hospital, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - J Endo
- Keio University Hospital, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Itabash
- Keio University Hospital, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Mitsushige
- Keio University Hospital, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Fukuda
- Keio University Hospital, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
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Satake H, Kotaka M, Ishibashi K, Tsuji Y, Kataoka M, Nakamura M, Nagata N, Sakamoto J, Oba K, Mishima H. 460P Update analysis of phase II study of oxaliplatin based regimen in relapsed colorectal cancer patients treated with oxaliplatin based adjuvant chemotherapy: INSPIRE study. Ann Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.08.571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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13
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Sekiya K, Ito M, Takemura K, Fukushima H, Suzuki H, Nakanishi Y, Kataoka M, Iida N, Fuse H, Tobisu K, Koga F. Prognostic impact of controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score in metastatic renal cell carcinoma patients. EUR UROL SUPPL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(20)33324-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
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14
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Ito M, Lida N, Nakanishi Y, Kataoka M, Takemura K, Suzuki H, Fuse H, Tobisu K, Koga F. Cardio-thoracic ratio (CTR) is associated with severe nocturia in men. EUR UROL SUPPL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(20)33573-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
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Koga F, Nakanishi Y, Ito M, Kataoka M, Takemura K, Suzuki H, Iida N, Fuse H, Tobisu K. Prediction models of muscle-invasive and locally advanced upper tract urothelial cancer incorporating diffusion-weighted MRI. EUR UROL SUPPL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(20)34088-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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16
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Iida N, Ito M, Nakanishi Y, Kataoka M, Takemura K, Suzuki H, Fuse H, Tobisu K, Koga F. Association between male nocturia and smoking exposure: Does smoking cessation improve nocturia? EUR UROL SUPPL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(20)33574-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
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17
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Kotaka M, Ishibashi K, Satake H, Tsuji Y, Kataoka M, Nakamura M, Nagata N, Sakamoto J, Oba K, Mishima H. P-37 phase II study of oxaliplatin-based regimen in relapsed colon cancer patients treated with oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy: INSPIRE study. Ann Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.04.119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
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18
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Akira O, Morita S, Iwamoto S, Hara H, Tanioka H, Satake H, Kataoka M, Tsuji A, Ando M, Sakamoto J, Yamaguchi K. P-4 The relationship between quality of life, adverse events, and treatment efficacy in treatment with first-line chemotherapy plus cetuximab for unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer: Results of phase II QUACK trial. Ann Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.04.086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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19
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Kodaira T, Kagami Y, Shibata T, Shikama N, Nishimura Y, Ishikura S, Nakamura K, Saito Y, Matsumoto Y, Teshima T, Ito Y, Akimoto T, Nakata K, Toshiyasu T, Nakagawa K, Nagata Y, Nishimura T, Uno T, Kataoka M, Yorozu A, Hiraoka M. Results of a multi-institutional, randomized, non-inferiority, phase III trial of accelerated fractionation versus standard fractionation in radiation therapy for T1-2N0M0 glottic cancer: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study (JCOG0701). Ann Oncol 2019; 29:992-997. [PMID: 29401241 DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Background We assessed the non-inferiority of accelerated fractionation (AF) (2.4 Gy/fraction) compared with standard fractionation (SF) (2 Gy/fraction) regarding progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with T1-2N0M0 glottic cancer (GC). Patients and methods In this multi-institutional, randomized, phase III trial, patients were enrolled from 32 Japanese institutions. Key inclusion criteria were GC T1-2N0M0, age 20-80, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0-1, and adequate organ function. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either SF of 66-70 Gy (33-35 fractions), or AF of 60-64.8 Gy (25-27 fractions). The primary end point was the proportion of 3-year PFS. The planned sample size was 360 with a non-inferiority margin of 5%. Results Between 2007 and 2013, 370 patients were randomized (184/186 to SF/AF). Three-year PFS was 79.9% (95% confidence interval [CI] 73.4-85.4) for SF and 81.7% (95% CI 75.4-87.0) for AF (difference 1.8%, 91% CI-5.1% to 8.8%; one-sided P = 0.047 > 0.045). The cumulative incidences of local failure at 3 years for SF/AF were 15.9%/10.3%. No significant difference was observed in 3-year overall survival (OS) between SF and AF. Grade 3 or 4 acute and late toxicities developed in 22 (12.4%)/21 (11.5%) and 2 (1.1%)/1 (0.5%) in the SF/AF arms. Conclusion Although the non-inferiority of AF was not confirmed statistically, the similar efficacy and toxicity of AF compared with SF, as well as the practical convenience of its fewer treatment sessions, suggest the potential of AF as a treatment option for early GC. Clinical trials registration UMIN Clinical Trial Registry, number UMIN000000819.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Kodaira
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
| | - Y Kagami
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Shibata
- Japan Clinical Oncology Group Data Center/Operations Office, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - N Shikama
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Nishimura
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan
| | - S Ishikura
- Department of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan
| | - K Nakamura
- Japan Clinical Oncology Group Data Center/Operations Office, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Saito
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Saitama Cancer Center, Saitama, Japan
| | - Y Matsumoto
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan
| | - T Teshima
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan
| | - Y Ito
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Akimoto
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan
| | - K Nakata
- Department of Radiology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan
| | - T Toshiyasu
- Department of Radiation Oncology, The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Nakagawa
- Department of Radiology, Tokyo University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Nagata
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - T Nishimura
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan
| | - T Uno
- Department of Radiology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Shikoku Cancer Center, Matsuyama, Japan
| | - A Yorozu
- Department of Radiology, Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Hiraoka
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan
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20
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Fletcher JD, Johnson N, Locane E, See P, Griffiths JP, Farrer I, Ritchie DA, Brouwer PW, Kashcheyevs V, Kataoka M. Continuous-variable tomography of solitary electrons. Nat Commun 2019; 10:5298. [PMID: 31757944 PMCID: PMC6874662 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-13222-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2019] [Accepted: 10/15/2019] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
A method for characterising the wave-function of freely-propagating particles would provide a useful tool for developing quantum-information technologies with single electronic excitations. Previous continuous-variable quantum tomography techniques developed to analyse electronic excitations in the energy-time domain have been limited to energies close to the Fermi level. We show that a wide-band tomography of single-particle distributions is possible using energy-time filtering and that the Wigner representation of the mixed-state density matrix can be reconstructed for solitary electrons emitted by an on-demand single-electron source. These are highly localised distributions, isolated from the Fermi sea. While we cannot resolve the pure state Wigner function of our excitations due to classical fluctuations, we can partially resolve the chirp and squeezing of the Wigner function imposed by emission conditions and quantify the quantumness of the source. This tomography scheme, when implemented with sufficient experimental resolution, will enable quantum-limited measurements, providing information on electron coherence and entanglement at the individual particle level. Quantum tomographic techniques enable the complete characterisation of continuous variable quantum states. Here the authors demonstrate a broadband tomography protocol for single electrons that goes beyond the bandwidth restrictions of existing methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- J D Fletcher
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, UK
| | - N Johnson
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, UK.,London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, UK.,NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Atsugi, Japan
| | - E Locane
- Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut für Theoretische Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195, Berlin, Germany
| | - P See
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, UK
| | - J P Griffiths
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK
| | - I Farrer
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK.,Department of Electronic & Electrical Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Mappin Street, Sheffield, S1 3JD, UK
| | - D A Ritchie
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK
| | - P W Brouwer
- Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut für Theoretische Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195, Berlin, Germany
| | - V Kashcheyevs
- Department of Physics, University of Latvia, Jelgavas street 3, Riga, LV 1004, Latvia
| | - M Kataoka
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 0LW, UK.
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21
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Suemori K, Kataoka M, Okutani D, Fujita T, Togami I, Saeki M. P2.11-21 Usefulness of Diffusion-Weighted Whole-Body Imaging with Background Suppression in the Postoperative Follow-up Period. J Thorac Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.08.1721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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22
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Hiraide T, Kataoka M, Suzuki H, Aimi Y, Chiba T, Isobe S, Katsumata Y, Goto S, Kanekura K, Satoh T, Sano M, Gamou S, Kosaki K, Fukuda K. P6009Poor outcomes in pulmonary arterial hypertension as a member of RNF213-associated vascular diseases. Eur Heart J 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz746.0729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
A variant of c.14429G>A (p.Arg4810Lys, rs112735431) in the ring finger protein 213 gene (RNF213; NM_001256071.2) has been recently identified as a risk allele for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), suggesting that PAH can be added as a new member of RNF213-associated vascular diseases including Moyamoya disease and peripheral pulmonary stenosis.
Purpose
Our aim was to identify the clinical features and outcomes of PAH patients with RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant.
Methods
Whole-exome sequencing was performed in 139 idiopathic (or possibly heritable) PAH patients. Hemodynamics and prognosis were evaluated in the patients with RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant and the patients with bone morphogenic protein receptor type 2 (BMPR2) mutations.
Results
The RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant was identified in a heterozygous state in 11 patients (7.9%). Time-course changes in hemodynamics after combination therapy in the patients with the RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant were significantly poorer compared with those in BMPR2 mutation carriers (n=36) (comparison of changes in mean pulmonary arterial pressure, P=0.007). The event-free rate of death or lung transplantation was significantly poorer in RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant carriers than in BMPR2 mutation carriers (5-year event-free rate since the introduction of prostaglandin I2 infusion, 0% vs. 93%, P<0.001) (Figure).
Time to death or lung transplantation
Conclusions
PAH patients with the RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant were associated with a poor reactivity to vasodilator drugs and poor clinical outcomes even in the recent era. Earlier consideration of lung transplantation might be required for RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant carriers developing PAH. Documentation of the RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant, as well as already known pathogenic genes, can provide clinically relevant information for therapeutic strategies, leading to a personalized approach for the treatment of PAH.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Hiraide
- Keio University School of Medicine, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Keio University School of Medicine, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - H Suzuki
- Keio University School of Medicine, Center for Medical Genetics, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Aimi
- Kyorin University School of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Chiba
- Kyorin University School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - S Isobe
- Keio University School of Medicine, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Katsumata
- Keio University School of Medicine, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - S Goto
- Keio University School of Medicine, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Kanekura
- Tokyo Medical University, Department of Molecular Pathology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Satoh
- Kyorin University School of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Sano
- Keio University School of Medicine, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - S Gamou
- Keio University School of Medicine, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Kosaki
- Keio University School of Medicine, Center for Medical Genetics, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Fukuda
- Keio University School of Medicine, Cardiology, Tokyo, Japan
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23
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Fujita T, Kataoka M, Suemori K, Okutani D, Watanabe K, Kawai H, Harita S. EP1.15-13 Prognosis of Colorectal Cancer Cases That Underwent Lung and Liver Metastasectomy and Therapeutic Outcomes of Brain Metastasis. J Thorac Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.08.2348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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24
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Sunakawa Y, Nakamura M, Ishizaki M, Kataoka M, Satake H, Kitazono M, Yanagisawa H, Kawamoto Y, Kuramochi H, Ohori H, Nakamura M, Takahashi K, Maeda F, Komeno C, Takeuchi M, Fujii M, Yoshino T, Ichikawa W, Tsuji A. RAS mutations in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and clinical outcomes of rechallenge treatments with anti-EGFR antibodies in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Ann Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz156.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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25
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Matsumoto Y, Gu L, Bise R, Asao Y, Sekiguchi H, Yoshikawa A, Ishii T, Takada M, Kataoka M, Sakurai T, Yagi T, Sato I, Togashi K, Shiina T, Toi M. Abstract P6-01-02: Machine learning-based structural analysis and oxygen saturation measurement of tumor-associated vessels in breast cancer using a photoacoustic tomography system. Cancer Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-p6-01-02] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction
Breast cancer induces angiogenesis, one of the primary factors responsible for tumor progression. Therefore, the ability to visualize angiogenesis at a higher resolution is crucial. Photoacoustic tomography is a noninvasive method of visualizing angiogenesis involving light absorption and ultrasonic wave emission. If the irradiation light wavelength is adjusted for hemoglobin, vascular imaging is possible. Furthermore, using two wavelengths for oxidized and reduced hemoglobin, “S-factor,” can be calculated, which nearly corresponds to oxygen saturation. Therefore, photoacoustic imaging allows the assessment of breast lesions from vascular structural and functional viewpoints.
Objectives
This study aimed to demonstrate the possible utility of photoacoustic tomography for clinical application focusing on the morphologic features and oxygen saturation status of breast tumor-related vessels.
Methods
For the morphological analysis, we applied a machine learning-based method for automatic vessel extraction, and for the functional analysis we evaluated hemoglobin oxygen saturation calculating signals obtained at two wavelengths. In our system, a 3D ultrasound image was simultaneously acquired as a volume image of a tumor, which helped analyze the positional relationship between the vessels and the tumor.
Results
On morphological analysis, the fine structure of tumor-related vessels was rendered in high resolution. In our system, the blood vessels branched toward the tumor 2-3 more times more frequently than observed on contrast-enhanced MRI, illustrating a finer level of blood vessels near the tumor on our system than on MRI. Next, we analyzed the six morphologic features of vessels (radius, volume, curvature, contraction, maximum angle and vessel branch number) that are associated with the pathologic condition in neuroscience. We determined that the feature distribution of vessels located close to the tumor differed from that located away from the tumor. For example, vessels near the tumor had higher curvature, which means they are more tortuous than healthy vessels. The difference in the distribution of all six features was statistically significant on the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test.
On functional analysis, S-factor measurement of the healthy human breast demonstrated clearly demarcated arteries and veins. The S-factor of any artery was nearly 100%, while that of the veins inside the breast cancer tended to be a little higher (approximately 5%) compared to that in the healthy part. This tendency of veins was not recognized in benign tumors. This could show arteriovenous shunt in cancer microenvironment. We found low saturation signals emerging in the tumor tissue following bevacizumab-containing chemotherapy, indicating the possibility that our system reveals microenvironment changes.
Discussion
If our system can identify the structure or oxygen saturation characteristics unique to tumor-associated vasculature, it could contribute to the improved accuracy of breast cancer diagnosis and allow the observation of tumor vessel normalization because of the drug treatment. An earlier grasp of the therapeutic effect could lead to the provision of individualized medicine.
Citation Format: Matsumoto Y, Gu L, Bise R, Asao Y, Sekiguchi H, Yoshikawa A, Ishii T, Takada M, Kataoka M, Sakurai T, Yagi T, Sato I, Togashi K, Shiina T, Toi M. Machine learning-based structural analysis and oxygen saturation measurement of tumor-associated vessels in breast cancer using a photoacoustic tomography system [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P6-01-02.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Matsumoto
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - L Gu
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - R Bise
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Asao
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - H Sekiguchi
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A Yoshikawa
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Ishii
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Takada
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Sakurai
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Yagi
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - I Sato
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Togashi
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Shiina
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Toi
- Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan; Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo, Japan
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Kawaguchi Y, Nozaki M, Kagami Y, Shibata T, Nakamura K, Ito Y, Nishimura Y, Saito Y, Nagata Y, Matsumo Y, Akimoto T, Nishimura T, Uno T, Tsujino K, Kataoka M, Kodaira T, Shiraishi K, Inoue K, Isohashi F, Hiraoka M. A Multicenter Single-Arm Confirmatory Trial on Hypofractionated Whole-breast Irradiation after Breast-Conserving Surgery. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.07.1618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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27
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Sunakawa Y, Usher J, Satake H, Jaimes Y, Miyamoto Y, Nakamura M, Kataoka M, Shiozawa M, Takagane A, Terazawa T, Watanabe T, Ishigure K, Tanaka C, Sekikawa T, Takeuchi M, Fujii M, Danenberg K, Danenberg P, Lenz HJ, Ichikawa W. Gene mutation status in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and first-line FOLFOXIRI plus bevacizumab (bev) in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) harboring RAS mutation. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy281.089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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28
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Johnson N, Emary C, Ryu S, Sim HS, See P, Fletcher JD, Griffiths JP, Jones GAC, Farrer I, Ritchie DA, Pepper M, Janssen TJBM, Kataoka M. LO-Phonon Emission Rate of Hot Electrons from an On-Demand Single-Electron Source in a GaAs/AlGaAs Heterostructure. Phys Rev Lett 2018; 121:137703. [PMID: 30312059 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.121.137703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2017] [Revised: 05/17/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Using a recent time-of-flight measurement technique with 1 ps time resolution and electron-energy spectroscopy, we develop a method to measure the longitudinal-optical-phonon emission rate of hot electrons traveling along a depleted edge of a quantum Hall bar. Comparison to a single-particle model implies the scattering mechanism involves a two-step process via an intra-Landau-level transition. We show that this can be suppressed by control of the edge potential profile, and a scattering length >1 mm can be achieved, allowing the use of this system for scalable single-electron device applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- N Johnson
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex TW11 0LW, United Kingdom
- London Centre for Nanotechnology, and Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
| | - C Emary
- Joint Quantum Centre Durham-Newcastle, School of Mathematics and Statistics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United Kingdom
| | - S Ryu
- Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea
| | - H-S Sim
- Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea
| | - P See
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex TW11 0LW, United Kingdom
| | - J D Fletcher
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex TW11 0LW, United Kingdom
| | - J P Griffiths
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - G A C Jones
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - I Farrer
- Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Mappin Street, Sheffield S1 3JD, United Kingdom
| | - D A Ritchie
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - M Pepper
- London Centre for Nanotechnology, and Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
| | - T J B M Janssen
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex TW11 0LW, United Kingdom
| | - M Kataoka
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex TW11 0LW, United Kingdom
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Tsuji A, Nakamura M, Watanabe T, Manaka D, Matsuoka H, Kataoka M, Takeuchi M, Ichikawa W, Fujii M. Phase II study of third-line panitumumab rechallenge in patients with metastatic wild-type KRAS colorectal cancer who achieved a clinical benefit in response to first-line panitumumab plus chemotherapy. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy151.242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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30
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Tsuruoka S, Kataoka M, Makita K, Ishikawa H, Takada N, Nagasaki K, Hamamoto Y, Mochizuki T. EP-1435: The role of elective nodal irradiation in radiotherapy for stage I esophageal cancer. Radiother Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(18)31744-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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31
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Gamou S, Kataoka M, Aimi Y, Chiba T, Momose Y, Isobe S, Hirayama T, Yoshino H, Fukuda K, Satoh T. Genetics in pulmonary arterial hypertension in a large homogeneous Japanese population. Clin Genet 2018; 94:70-80. [DOI: 10.1111/cge.13154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2017] [Revised: 10/04/2017] [Accepted: 10/05/2017] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Gamou
- Kyorin University Center for Comprehensive Regional Collaboration; Tokyo Japan
| | - M. Kataoka
- Department of Cardiology; Keio University School of Medicine; Tokyo Japan
| | - Y. Aimi
- Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Internal Medicine; Kyorin University School of Medicine; Tokyo Japan
| | - T. Chiba
- Department of Pathology; Kyorin University School of Medicine; Tokyo Japan
| | - Y. Momose
- Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Internal Medicine; Kyorin University School of Medicine; Tokyo Japan
| | - S. Isobe
- Department of Cardiology; Keio University School of Medicine; Tokyo Japan
| | - T. Hirayama
- Department of Cardiology; Keio University School of Medicine; Tokyo Japan
- Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Internal Medicine; Kyorin University School of Medicine; Tokyo Japan
| | - H. Yoshino
- Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Internal Medicine; Kyorin University School of Medicine; Tokyo Japan
| | - K. Fukuda
- Department of Cardiology; Keio University School of Medicine; Tokyo Japan
| | - T. Satoh
- Division of Cardiology, Second Department of Internal Medicine; Kyorin University School of Medicine; Tokyo Japan
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Matsumoto Y, Asao Y, Yoshikawa A, Sekiguchi H, Takada M, Furu M, Saito S, Kataoka M, Abe H, Yagi T, Togashi K, Toi M. Label-free photoacoustic imaging of human palmar vessels: a structural morphological analysis. Sci Rep 2018; 8:786. [PMID: 29335512 PMCID: PMC5768743 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-19161-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2017] [Accepted: 12/18/2017] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
We analysed the vascular morphology of the palm using a photoacoustic tomography (PAT) instrument with a hemispherical detector array. The three-dimensional (3D) morphology of blood vessels was determined noninvasively. Overall, 12 females and 11 males were recruited as healthy volunteers. Their ages were distributed almost evenly from 22 to 59 years. In all cases, many vascular networks were observed just beneath the skin and were determined to be veins anatomically. To analyse the major arteries, the layer containing the subcutaneous venous network was removed from the image. The analysis focused on the common and proper palmar digital arteries. We used the curvature of these arteries as a parameter to analyse their morphologies. There was no significant difference in the curvature between genders when comparing the subjects as a whole. The blood vessel curvature increased with age. Good agreement was found between the 3D numerical analysis results and the subjective evaluation of the two-dimensional (2D) projection image. The PAT system enabled visualization of the 3D features of blood vessels in the palm and noninvasive analysis of arterial tortuousness.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Matsumoto
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
| | - Y Asao
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan
- Japan Science and Technology Agency, ImPACT Program, Cabinet Office, K's Gobancho, 7, Gobancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 102-0076, Japan
| | - A Yoshikawa
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan
| | - H Sekiguchi
- Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan
| | - M Takada
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan
| | - M Furu
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan
| | - S Saito
- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 53 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan
| | - H Abe
- Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., 3-30-2 Shimomaruko, Ohta-ku, Tokyo, 146-8501, Japan
| | - T Yagi
- Japan Science and Technology Agency, ImPACT Program, Cabinet Office, K's Gobancho, 7, Gobancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 102-0076, Japan
| | - K Togashi
- Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan
| | - M Toi
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan
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33
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Bai H, Liu J, Fang L, Kataoka M, Takeda N, Wakita T, Li TC. Characterization of porcine sapelovirus isolated from Japanese swine with PLC/PRF/5 cells. Transbound Emerg Dis 2017; 65:727-734. [PMID: 29285901 DOI: 10.1111/tbed.12796] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2017] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Porcine sapelovirus (PSV) is a causative agent of neurological disorders, fertility disorders and dermal lesions of swine. In this study, we isolated two PSV strains, Jpsv477 and Jpsv1315, from swine faecal specimens using a PLC/PRF/5 cell culture system. The PSV infection of PLC/PRF/5 cells induced a cytopathic effect (CPE). Two types of virus particles with identical diameter (~35 nm) but different densities (1.300 and 1.285 g/cm3 ) were observed in the cell culture supernatants. Analysis of the entire genome sequence of Jpsv477 and Jpsv1315 revealed that both strains possess 7,558 nucleotides and the poly (A) tail and have a typical PSV genome organization consisting of a 5' terminal untranslated region (5'UTR), a large open reading frame (ORF), and a 3' terminal untranslated region (3'UTR). The ORF encodes a single polyprotein that is subsequently processed into a leader protein (L), four structural proteins (VP1, VP2, VP3 and VP4) and seven functional proteins (2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D). The structural proteins VP1, VP2, VP3 and VP4 have molecular masses of ~35, ~26, ~25 and ~6 kDa. The N-terminal amino acid sequence analysis of VP1, VP2, VP3 and VP4 confirmed that the cleavage sites between VP4 and VP2, VP2 and VP3, and VP3 and VP1 are K/A, Q/G and Q/G, respectively. We further confirmed that HepG2/C3A, Vero E6 and primary green monkey kidney cells (PGMKC) were also susceptible to PSV infection. The stability assay demonstrated that PSV was inactivated by heating at 60°C for 10 min or 65°C for 5 min. The virus also lost infectivity by incubation with 62.5 ppm of NaClO for 30 min.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Bai
- Department of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - J Liu
- Department of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - L Fang
- Institute of Microbiology, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province, Panyu District, Guangzhou, China
| | - M Kataoka
- Department of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashi-murayama, Tokyo, Japan
| | - N Takeda
- Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan
| | - T Wakita
- Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashi-murayama, Tokyo, Japan
| | - T-C Li
- Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashi-murayama, Tokyo, Japan
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34
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Maki Y, Ueno T, Sugimoto R, Harada D, Uwatsu K, Kozuki T, Nishikawa A, Nogami N, Kataoka M, Yamashita M. P2.05-009 Outcome of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Clinical Stage I Non Small Cell Lung Cancer and CT Findings: Comparison with Surgical Resection. J Thorac Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.11.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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35
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Gradauer K, Iida M, Watari A, Kataoka M, Yamashita S, Kondoh M, Buckley ST. Dodecylmaltoside Modulates Bicellular Tight Junction Contacts To Promote Enhanced Permeability. Mol Pharm 2017; 14:4734-4740. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- K. Gradauer
- Global
Research, Novo Nordisk A/S, DK-2760 Måløv, Denmark
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, Osaka 573-0101, Japan
| | - M. Iida
- Graduate
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - A. Watari
- Graduate
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - M. Kataoka
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, Osaka 573-0101, Japan
| | - S. Yamashita
- Faculty
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, Osaka 573-0101, Japan
| | - M. Kondoh
- Graduate
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - S. T. Buckley
- Global
Research, Novo Nordisk A/S, DK-2760 Måløv, Denmark
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Tsuruoka S, Kataoka M, Uwatsu K, Nishikawa A, Mochizuki T. Tumor Growth Patterns on Magnetic Resonance Imaging is Correlated With Prognosis in Patients With Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer Treated with Radiation Therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.06.1351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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37
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Tsugu T, Murata M, Kawamura T, Kataoka M, Minakata Y, Tsuruta H, Itabashi Y, Maekawa Y, Mitamura H, Fukuda K. P4007Right ventricular strain predicts exercise tolerance after balloon pulmonary angioplasty in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx504.p4007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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38
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Inami T, Shigeta Y, Kataoka M, Fukushi K, Takeuchi K, Kikuchi H, Yoshino H, Satoh T. P2603Efficacy of ptpa for long-term outcome in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx502.p2603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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39
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Moriyama H, Murata M, Kawakami T, Kataoka M, Minakata Y, Endo J, Tsuruta H, Itabashi Y, Maekawa Y, Fukuda K. P4330Right ventricular diastolic strain rate reflects right ventricular diastolic function in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx504.p4330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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40
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Kikuchi H, Inami T, Kataoka M, Fukushi K, Takeuchi K, Shigeta Y, Yoshino H, Satoh T. P2599Efficacy of pulmonary hypertension-targeted drugs for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension after percutaneous transluminal pulmonary angioplasty. Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx502.p2599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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41
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Inami T, Kataoka M, Fukushi K, Takeuchi K, Kikuchi H, Shigeta Y, Yoshino H, Satoh T. P2608Efficacy of percutaneous transluminal pulmonary angioplasty for chronic pulmonary thromboembolism without pulmonary hypertension. Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx502.p2608] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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42
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Nozaki M, Kagami Y, Shibata T, Nakamura K, Ito Y, Nishimura Y, Kawaguchi Y, Saito Y, Nagata Y, Matsumoto Y, Akimoto T, Nishimura T, Uno T, Tsujino K, Kataoka M, Kodaira T, Shiraishi K, Inoue K, Isohashi F, Hiraoka M, Karasawa K, Izumi S, Sakurai H. EP-1156: A clinical trial on hypofractionated whole breast irradiation after breast-conserving surgery. Radiother Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(17)31592-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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43
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Toi M, Asao Y, Takada M, Kataoka M, Endo T, Kawashima M, Yamaga I, Nakayama Y, Tokiwa M, Fakhrejahani E, Torii M, Kawaguchi-Sakita N, Kanao S, Matsumoto Y, Yagi T, Sakurai T, Togashi K, Shiina T. Abstract P4-01-10: Development of photoacoustic vascular imaging system for breast cancer. Cancer Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs16-p4-01-10] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Background:
Tumor angiogenesis and hypoxia are associated with breast cancer growth and metastasis. Photoacoustic (PA) tomography is an optical imaging technology that visualizes distribution and oxygenation status of hemoglobin with high spatial resolution. Initially we developed a photoacoustic mammography (PAM) having a flat-shaped scanning detector that could detect breast tumors. Nevertheless, the flat-shaped detector array has the drawback of a limited view. Here we developed a novel PAM system with a hemispherical-shaped detector array (HDA), which enables us to identify microvasculatures non-invasively and allow the collection of nearly spatially isotropic three-dimensional reconstructed image of blood vessels. This non-invasive vascular imaging system may be able to characterize tumor angiogenesis and analyze the status of microcirculation. The aim of this study was to analyze the imaging findings of tumor-related vasculature in breast cancer patients.
Patients and method:
A PAM system with HDA has been generated in a cooperation project between Canon Inc., Japan, and Kyoto University. Twenty-two primary breast cancer patients, including 5 patients with non-invasive cancer and 17 patients with invasive cancer, diagnosed between December 2014 and December 2015 underwent the PAM imaging analysis. We also applied the breast deformation algorithm from the breast shape in a MRI image to that in a PA image in order to create a fusion image of the two modalities for the analysis. Features of peri- and intra-tumoral vasculature, and their oxygenation status were evaluated. The study protocol was approved by the institutional review board at Kyoto University Hospital (UMIN000012251). All patients provided informed consent to participate in this study.
Results:
The abnormal peri-tumoral vasculature was detected in 86% of all non-invasive and invasive disease cases. In invasive cancer cases, most tumor-related blood vessels were centripetally directed toward the tumor, and 93% of centripetal blood vessels appeared to be disrupted or rapidly narrowed at the tumor boundary. The centripetal blood vessel structure was frequently observed in invasive cancer compared with non-invasive cancer (61% vs 35%). PA images before and after preoperative chemotherapy were obtained in one case, where intra-tumoral blood vessels became finer after chemotherapy, reflecting normalization of intra-tumoral microcirculation induced by chemotherapy.
Conclusions:
A PAM system with HDA has provided a high-resolution vascular images of primary breast cancers. The morphological differences of peri-tumoral vasculature were observed between invasive disease and non-invasive disease. These results suggest the potential of PA imaging as a non-invasive tool to analyze tumor vasculature of human breast cancers and maybe be helpful for breast cancer diagnosis.
(Acknowledgements)
This work was partially supported by the Innovative Techno-Hub for Integrated Medical Bio-imaging Project of the Special Coordination Funds for Promoting Science and Technology from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology, Japan.
Citation Format: Toi M, Asao Y, Takada M, Kataoka M, Endo T, Kawashima M, Yamaga I, Nakayama Y, Tokiwa M, Fakhrejahani E, Torii M, Kawaguchi-Sakita N, Kanao S, Matsumoto Y, Yagi T, Sakurai T, Togashi K, Shiina T. Development of photoacoustic vascular imaging system for breast cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2016 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2016 Dec 6-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2017;77(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P4-01-10.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Toi
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Asao
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Takada
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Endo
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Kawashima
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - I Yamaga
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Nakayama
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Tokiwa
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - E Fakhrejahani
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - M Torii
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - N Kawaguchi-Sakita
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - S Kanao
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - Y Matsumoto
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Yagi
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Sakurai
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - K Togashi
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - T Shiina
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan
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44
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Toi M, Asao Y, Matsumoto Y, Sekiguchi H, Yoshikawa A, Takada M, Kataoka M, Endo T, Kawaguchi-Sakita N, Kawashima M, Fakhrejahani E, Kanao S, Yamaga I, Nakayama Y, Tokiwa M, Torii M, Yagi T, Sakurai T, Togashi K, Shiina T. Visualization of tumor-related blood vessels in human breast by photoacoustic imaging system with a hemispherical detector array. Sci Rep 2017; 7:41970. [PMID: 28169313 PMCID: PMC5294462 DOI: 10.1038/srep41970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 147] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2016] [Accepted: 12/28/2016] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Noninvasive measurement of the distribution and oxygenation state of hemoglobin (Hb) inside the tissue is strongly required to analyze the tumor-associated vasculatures. We developed a photoacoustic imaging (PAI) system with a hemispherical-shaped detector array (HDA). Here, we show that PAI system with HDA revealed finer vasculature, more detailed blood-vessel branching structures, and more detailed morphological vessel characteristics compared with MRI by the use of breast shape deformation of MRI to PAI and their fused image. Morphologically abnormal peritumoral blood vessel features, including centripetal photoacoustic signals and disruption or narrowing of vessel signals, were observed and intratumoral signals were detected by PAI in breast cancer tissues as a result of the clinical study of 22 malignant cases. Interestingly, it was also possible to analyze anticancer treatment-driven changes in vascular morphological features and function, such as improvement of intratumoral blood perfusion and relevant changes in intravascular hemoglobin saturation of oxygen. This clinical study indicated that PAI appears to be a promising tool for noninvasive analysis of human blood vessels and may contribute to improve cancer diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Toi
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - Y. Asao
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
- Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., 3-30-2 Shimomaruko, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan
| | - Y. Matsumoto
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - H. Sekiguchi
- Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 6068507, Japan
| | - A. Yoshikawa
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - M. Takada
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - M. Kataoka
- Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 6068507, Japan
| | - T. Endo
- Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., 3-30-2 Shimomaruko, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan
| | - N. Kawaguchi-Sakita
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - M. Kawashima
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - E. Fakhrejahani
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - S. Kanao
- Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 6068507, Japan
| | - I. Yamaga
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - Y. Nakayama
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - M. Tokiwa
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - M. Torii
- Department of Breast Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - T. Yagi
- Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., 3-30-2 Shimomaruko, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan
| | - T. Sakurai
- Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
| | - K. Togashi
- Medical Imaging System Development Center, Canon Inc., 3-30-2 Shimomaruko, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan
| | - T. Shiina
- Department of Human Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 53 Shogoin-Kawaharacho Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
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Ryu S, Kataoka M, Sim HS. Ultrafast Emission and Detection of a Single-Electron Gaussian Wave Packet: A Theoretical Study. Phys Rev Lett 2016; 117:146802. [PMID: 27740812 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.117.146802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Generating and detecting a prescribed single-electron state is an important step towards solid-state fermion optics. We propose how to generate an electron in a Gaussian state, using a quantum-dot pump with gigahertz operation and realistic parameters. With the help of a strong magnetic field, the electron occupies a coherent state in the pump, insensitive to the details of nonadiabatic evolution. The state changes during the emission from the pump, governed by competition between the Landauer-Buttiker traversal time and the passage time. When the former is much shorter than the latter, the emitted state is a Gaussian wave packet. The Gaussian packet can be identified by using a dynamical potential barrier, with a resolution reaching the Heisenberg minimal uncertainty ℏ/2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sungguen Ryu
- Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, Korea
| | - M Kataoka
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex TW11 0LW, United Kingdom
| | - H-S Sim
- Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, Korea
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Shiono S, Okumura T, Boku N, Hishida T, Ohde Y, Sakao Y, Yoshiya K, Higashiyama M, Kameyama K, Adachi H, Shiomi K, Kanzaki M, Yoshimura M, Matsuura M, Hata Y, Chen F, Yoshida K, Sasaki H, Horio H, Takenoyama M, Yamashita M, Hashimoto T, Fujita A, Okumura M, Funai K, Asano H, Suzuki M, Shiraishi Y, Nakayama M, Yamada S, Hoshi E, Yamazaki N, Matsuo T, Miyazawa H, Sato Y, Takao M, Nakamura H, Nakayama H, Shimizu K, Watanabe T, Suzuki H, Kataoka M, Tsunezuka Y, Akamine S, Kadokura M, Hyodo I, Nakata M, Mori K, Kondo H. O-089OUTCOMES OF SEGMENTECTOMY AND WEDGE RESECTION FOR PULMONARY COLORECTAL CANCER METASTASES. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2016. [DOI: 10.1093/icvts/ivw260.88] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Kataoka M, Matoba N, Sawada T, Kazuno AA, Ishiwata M, Fujii K, Matsuo K, Takata A, Kato T. Exome sequencing for bipolar disorder points to roles of de novo loss-of-function and protein-altering mutations. Mol Psychiatry 2016; 21:885-93. [PMID: 27217147 PMCID: PMC5414074 DOI: 10.1038/mp.2016.69] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2015] [Revised: 02/16/2016] [Accepted: 03/14/2016] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Although numerous genetic studies have been conducted for bipolar disorder (BD), its genetic architecture remains elusive. Here we perform, to the best of our knowledge, the first trio-based exome sequencing study for BD to investigate potential roles of de novo mutations in the disease etiology. We identified 71 de novo point mutations and one de novo copy-number mutation in 79 BD probands. Among the genes hit by de novo loss-of-function (LOF; nonsense, splice site or frameshift) or protein-altering (LOF, missense and inframe indel) mutations, we found significant enrichment of genes highly intolerant (first percentile of intolerant genes assessed by Residual Variation Intolerance Score) to protein-altering variants in general population, an observation that is also reported in autism and schizophrenia. When we performed a joint analysis using the data of schizoaffective disorder in published studies, we found global enrichment of de novo LOF and protein-altering mutations in the combined group of bipolar I and schizoaffective disorders. Considering relationship between de novo mutations and clinical phenotypes, we observed significantly earlier disease onset among the BD probands with de novo protein-altering mutations when compared with non-carriers. Gene ontology enrichment analysis of genes hit by de novo protein-altering mutations in bipolar I and schizoaffective disorders did not identify any significant enrichment. These results of exploratory analyses collectively point to the roles of de novo LOF and protein-altering mutations in the etiology of bipolar disorder and warrant further large-scale studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Kataoka
- Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan,Department of Child Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - N Matoba
- Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan,Department of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan
| | - T Sawada
- Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan
| | - A-A Kazuno
- Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan
| | - M Ishiwata
- Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan
| | - K Fujii
- Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan,Department of Psychiatry, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan
| | - K Matsuo
- Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan
| | - A Takata
- Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan,Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan. E-mail: or
| | - T Kato
- Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan,Laboratory for Molecular Dynamics of Mental Disorders, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan. E-mail: or
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Shin R, Itoh Y, Kataoka M, Iino-Miura S, Miura R, Mizutani T, Fujisawa T. Anti-tumor activity of heat-killed Lactobacillus plantarum BF-LP284 on Meth-A tumor cells in BALB/c mice. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2016; 67:641-9. [DOI: 10.1080/09637486.2016.1185771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ryoichi Shin
- Central Institute for Health Science, A. L. A. Corporation, Tokyo, Japan
- Laboratory of Food Hygiene, School of Food Science and Technology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yukie Itoh
- Central Institute for Health Science, A. L. A. Corporation, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Motoyuki Kataoka
- Central Institute for Health Science, A. L. A. Corporation, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Shiori Iino-Miura
- Central Institute for Health Science, A. L. A. Corporation, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Ryosuke Miura
- Central Institute for Health Science, A. L. A. Corporation, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Takeo Mizutani
- Central Institute for Health Science, A. L. A. Corporation, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Tomohiko Fujisawa
- Laboratory of Food Hygiene, School of Food Science and Technology, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan
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Kataoka M, Johnson N, Emary C, See P, Griffiths JP, Jones GAC, Farrer I, Ritchie DA, Pepper M, Janssen TJBM. Time-of-Flight Measurements of Single-Electron Wave Packets in Quantum Hall Edge States. Phys Rev Lett 2016; 116:126803. [PMID: 27058091 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.116.126803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
We report time-of-flight measurements on electrons traveling in quantum Hall edge states. Hot-electron wave packets are emitted one per cycle into edge states formed along a depleted sample boundary. The electron arrival time is detected by driving a detector barrier with a square wave that acts as a shutter. By adding an extra path using a deflection barrier, we measure a delay in the arrival time, from which the edge-state velocity v is deduced. We find that v follows 1/B dependence, in good agreement with the E[over →]×B[over →] drift. The edge potential is estimated from the energy dependence of v using a harmonic approximation.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Kataoka
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex TW11 0LW, United Kingdom
| | - N Johnson
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex TW11 0LW, United Kingdom
- London Centre for Nanotechnology, and Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
| | - C Emary
- Department of Physics and Mathematics, University of Hull, Kingston-upon-Hull HU6 7RX, United Kingdom
| | - P See
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex TW11 0LW, United Kingdom
| | - J P Griffiths
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - G A C Jones
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - I Farrer
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - D A Ritchie
- Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, J. J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
| | - M Pepper
- London Centre for Nanotechnology, and Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
| | - T J B M Janssen
- National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, Middlesex TW11 0LW, United Kingdom
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Takada M, Kawashima M, Kataoka M, Kanao S, Yamaga I, Torii M, Tokiwa M, Fakhrejahani E, Sakurai T, Asao Y, Haga H, Shiina T, Togashi K, Toi M. Abstract P4-03-03: Detection of the tumor vasculature and the hypoxic status of breast lesions using second-generation photoacoustic mammography: An exploratory study. Cancer Res 2016. [DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs15-p4-03-03] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Background: Tumor angiogenesis and hypoxia are associated with breast cancer growth and metastasis. Photoacoustic mammography (PAM) non-invasively visualizes hemoglobin distribution inside the breast by detecting thermoelastic waves from hemoglobin generated by the irradiation of a near-infrared laser pulse. Oxygen saturation (SO2) can be calculated using photoacoustic (PA) signals obtained by two laser pulses of different wavelengths. We further improved the spatial resolution of PAM by approximately 1 mm and enhanced detectability by using a high-sensitivity detector. This new PAM technique can obtain both PAM images and ultrasonography (US) images simultaneously. The aim of this study was to explore the clinical usefulness of this PAM technique.
Patients and methods: Women who had breast lesions were eligible for this study. The participants' lesions were measured using the new PAM technique before they began treatment. The PAM images were evaluated by 5 physicians. First, the lesions were identified using only the PAM images. Second, we used US or contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance images (CE-MRI) to identify the locations of the lesions. Next, we evaluated the photoacoustic (PA) signals based on their locations. Peri-tumoral PA signals were defined as linear signals that congregated in the peri-tumoral area, boundary PA signals were defined as peri-tumoral signals that were disrupted at the lesion's boundaries, and intra-tumoral PA signals were defined as any significant PA signals inside the tumor. SO2 was illustrated using a color scale. The study protocol was approved by the institutional review board at Kyoto University Hospital, Japan (UMIN000007464).
Results: PAM was performed on 48 breast lesions in 45 patients, including 36 invasive carcinoma lesions, 8 ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) lesions, and 4 benign lesions. Evaluations of PA signals according to the locations of the lesion, with confirmation from US or CE-MRI, were successfully performed for 38 lesions. Peri-tumoral PA signals were detected in 33 lesions (87%), disrupted boundary PA signals were detected in 30 lesions (79%), and intra-tumoral PA signals were detected in 25 lesions (66%). The detection rates for peri-tumoral, boundary and intra-tumoral PA signals were 94%, 87%, and 65% for invasive carcinoma, and 60%, 40%, and 80% for DCIS, respectively. Intra-tumoral PA signals tended to be weaker than peri-tumoral PA signals in invasive carcinoma lesions, and they often displayed a spotty rather than a linear shape. Intra-tumoral PA signals were observed to have lower SO2 levels than peri-tumoral PA signals in 95% of invasive carcinoma lesions and in 75% of DCIS lesions. Although peri-tumoral and boundary PA signals were also detected in a 38-mm fibroadenoma, the intra-tumoral PA signals displayed a diffuse pattern.
Conclusions: We demonstrated that high spatial resolution and use in combination with US and CE-MRI facilitate the region-specific evaluation of PAM imaging. PAM could become a useful tool for the evaluation of the hypoxic status of tumors by enhancing its sensitivity.
Citation Format: Takada M, Kawashima M, Kataoka M, Kanao S, Yamaga I, Torii M, Tokiwa M, Fakhrejahani E, Sakurai T, Asao Y, Haga H, Shiina T, Togashi K, Toi M. Detection of the tumor vasculature and the hypoxic status of breast lesions using second-generation photoacoustic mammography: An exploratory study. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Thirty-Eighth Annual CTRC-AACR San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium: 2015 Dec 8-12; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2016;76(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P4-03-03.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Takada
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M Kawashima
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M Kataoka
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - S Kanao
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - I Yamaga
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M Torii
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M Tokiwa
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - E Fakhrejahani
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - T Sakurai
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Y Asao
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - H Haga
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - T Shiina
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - K Togashi
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M Toi
- Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Division of Clinical Radiology Service, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan; Canon Inc., Tokyo, Japan; Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
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