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Hamieh B, Borel P, Raouche S, Bruzzese L, Adjriou N, Halimi C, Marconot G, Gillet G, Rostain JC, Guieu R, Desmarchelier C. Post-Harvest Atmospheric Pressure and Composition Modify the Concentration and Bioaccessibility of α- and β-Carotene in Carrots and Sweet Potatoes. Foods 2023; 12:4262. [PMID: 38231734 DOI: 10.3390/foods12234262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2023] [Revised: 10/30/2023] [Accepted: 11/13/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2024] Open
Abstract
Provitamin A (proVA) carotenoid synthesis and degradation are strongly influenced by environmental factors, including during post-harvest storage. Hypobaric and hyperbaric storages increase the shelf-life of many crops, but their effects on proVA carotenoids are not known. Our aim was to investigate the effects of modifications of atmospheric pressure and composition on α- and β-carotene concentration and bioaccessibility during the post-harvest storage of carrots and sweet potatoes. Vegetables were stored for 11-14 days at 20 °C in the dark in chambers with modified pressure and O2 concentrations. In carrots, α- and β-carotene concentrations increased significantly during storage, but compared to the control, they were significantly lower in hyperbaria (-23 and -26%, respectively), whereas they did not differ significantly in hypoxia and hypobaria. In sweet potatoes, α- and β-carotene concentrations decreased significantly during storage, but neither hypoxia, hypobaria nor hyperbaria led to any significant change compared to the control. There was a significant increase for carrot α- and β-carotene bioaccessibility in hypobaria and hyperbaria, while there was a significant decrease for sweet potato β-carotene bioaccessibility in hypobaria/hypoxia and normobaria/hypoxia (-45% and -65% vs. control, respectively). Atmospheric pressure and composition during the post-harvest storage of carrots and sweet potatoes modified the concentration and bioaccessibility of proVA carotenoids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Batoul Hamieh
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Patrick Borel
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Sana Raouche
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Laurie Bruzzese
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Nabil Adjriou
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Charlotte Halimi
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Gregory Marconot
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Guillian Gillet
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Jean-Claude Rostain
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Régis Guieu
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Charles Desmarchelier
- Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition Research (C2VN), Aix-Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, Faculté de Médecine, 27 Boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France
- Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), 75000 Paris, France
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Jammes Y, Adjriou N, Kipson N, Criado C, Charpin C, Rebaudet S, Stavris C, Guieu R, Fenouillet E, Retornaz F. Altered muscle membrane potential and redox status differentiates two subgroups of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. J Transl Med 2020; 18:173. [PMID: 32306967 PMCID: PMC7168976 DOI: 10.1186/s12967-020-02341-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2020] [Accepted: 04/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
Background In myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS), altered membrane excitability often occurs in exercising muscles demonstrating muscle dysfunction regardless of any psychiatric disorder. Increased oxidative stress is also present in many ME/CFS patients and could affect the membrane excitability of resting muscles. Methods Seventy-two patients were examined at rest, during an incremental cycling exercise and during a 10-min post-exercise recovery period. All patients had at least four criteria leading to a diagnosis of ME/CFS. To explore muscle membrane excitability, M-waves were recorded during exercise (rectus femoris (RF) muscle) and at rest (flexor digitorum longus (FDL) muscle). Two plasma markers of oxidative stress (thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) and oxidation–reduction potential (ORP)) were measured. Plasma potassium (K+) concentration was also measured at rest and at the end of exercise to explore K+ outflow. Results Thirty-nine patients had marked M-wave alterations in both the RF and FDL muscles during and after exercise while the resting values of plasma TBARS and ORP were increased and exercise-induced K+ outflow was decreased. In contrast, 33 other patients with a diagnosis of ME/CFS had no M-wave alterations and had lower baseline levels of TBARS and ORP. M-wave changes were inversely proportional to TBARS and ORP levels. Conclusions Resting muscles of ME/CFS patients have altered muscle membrane excitability. However, our data reveal heterogeneity in some major biomarkers in ME/CFS patients. Measurement of ORP may help to improve the diagnosis of ME/CFS. Trial registration Ethics Committee “Ouest II” of Angers (May 17, 2019) RCB ID: number 2019-A00611-56
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Affiliation(s)
- Yves Jammes
- UMR 1263 C2VN INRA INSERM, Faculty of Medicine, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France.,Department of Internal Medicine, European Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - Nabil Adjriou
- UMR 1263 C2VN INRA INSERM, Faculty of Medicine, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Nathalie Kipson
- UMR 1263 C2VN INRA INSERM, Faculty of Medicine, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Christine Criado
- UMR 1263 C2VN INRA INSERM, Faculty of Medicine, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Caroline Charpin
- Department of Internal Medicine, European Hospital, Marseille, France
| | | | - Chloé Stavris
- Department of Internal Medicine, European Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - Régis Guieu
- UMR 1263 C2VN INRA INSERM, Faculty of Medicine, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Emmanuel Fenouillet
- UMR 1263 C2VN INRA INSERM, Faculty of Medicine, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France.,Institut National des Sciences Biologiques, CNRS, Paris, France
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Vairo D, Bruzzese L, Marlinge M, Fuster L, Adjriou N, Kipson N, Brunet P, Cautela J, Jammes Y, Mottola G, Burtey S, Ruf J, Guieu R, Fenouillet E. Towards Addressing the Body Electrolyte Environment via Sweat Analysis:Pilocarpine Iontophoresis Supports Assessment of Plasma Potassium Concentration. Sci Rep 2017; 7:11801. [PMID: 28924220 PMCID: PMC5603548 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-12211-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2017] [Accepted: 08/30/2017] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Electrolyte concentration in sweat depends on environmental context and physical condition but also on the pathophysiological status. Sweat analyzers may be therefore the future way for biological survey although how sweat electrolyte composition can reflect plasma composition remains unclear. We recruited 10 healthy subjects and 6 patients to have a broad range of plasma electrolyte concentrations (chloride, potassium and sodium) and pH. These variables were compared to those found in sweat produced following cycling exercise or pilocarpine iontophoresis, a condition compatible with operating a wearable device. We found no correlation between plasma and sweat parameters when exercise-induced sweat was analyzed, and we could identify a correlation only between plasma and sweat potassium concentration (R = 0.78, p < 0.01) when sweat was induced using pilocarpine iontophoresis. We tested measurement repeatability in sweat at 24hr-interval for 3 days in 4 subjects and found a great intra-individual variability regarding all parameters in exercise-induced sweat whereas similar electrolyte levels were measured in pilocarpine-induced sweat. Thus, electrolyte concentration in sweat sampled following physical activity does not reflect concentration in plasma while pilocarpine iontophoresis appears to be promising to reproducibly address sweat electrolytes, and to make an indirect evaluation of plasma potassium concentration in chronic kidney disease and arrhythmia.
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Affiliation(s)
- Donato Vairo
- UMR MD2, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | | | - Marion Marlinge
- Laboratory of Biochemistry, Timone Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - Lea Fuster
- Laboratory of Biochemistry, Timone Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - Nabil Adjriou
- UMR MD2, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | | | - Philippe Brunet
- Department of Dialysis, Conception Hospital, Marseille, France.,INSERM, U 1076, Marseille, France
| | | | - Yves Jammes
- UMR MD2, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | | | - Stephane Burtey
- Department of Dialysis, Conception Hospital, Marseille, France.,INSERM, U 1076, Marseille, France
| | - Jean Ruf
- UMR MD2, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France.,INSERM, Paris, France
| | - Regis Guieu
- UMR MD2, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France. .,Laboratory of Biochemistry, Timone Hospital, Marseille, France.
| | - Emmanuel Fenouillet
- UMR MD2, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France.,CNRS, Institut des Sciences Biologiques, Paris, France
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Marlinge M, Vairo D, Marolda V, Bruzzese L, Adjriou N, Guiol C, Kipson N, Bonnardel A, Gastaldi M, Kerbaul F, Michelet P, Deharo JC, Mottola G, Mace P, Chefrour M, Guieu R. Rapid Measurement of Adenosine Concentration in Human Blood Using Fixed Potential Amperometry: Comparison with Mass Spectrometry and High- Performance Liquid Chromatography. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.4172/2155-9872.1000371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Bruzzese L, Rostain JC, Née L, Condo J, Mottola G, Adjriou N, Mercier L, Berge-Lefranc JL, Fromonot J, Kipson N, Lucciano M, Durand-Gorde JM, Jammes Y, Guieu R, Ruf J, Fenouillet E. Effect of hyperoxic and hyperbaric conditions on the adenosinergic pathway and CD26 expression in rat. J Appl Physiol (1985) 2015; 119:140-7. [PMID: 25997945 DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00223.2015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2015] [Accepted: 05/19/2015] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
The nucleoside adenosine acts on the nervous and cardiovascular systems via the A2A receptor (A2AR). In response to oxygen level in tissues, adenosine plasma concentration is regulated in particular via its synthesis by CD73 and via its degradation by adenosine deaminase (ADA). The cell-surface endopeptidase CD26 controls the concentration of vasoactive and antioxidant peptides and hence regulates the oxygen supply to tissues and oxidative stress response. Although overexpression of adenosine, CD73, ADA, A2AR, and CD26 in response to hypoxia is well documented, the effects of hyperoxic and hyperbaric conditions on these elements deserve further consideration. Rats and a murine Chem-3 cell line that expresses A2AR were exposed to 0.21 bar O2, 0.79 bar N2 (terrestrial conditions; normoxia); 1 bar O2 (hyperoxia); 2 bar O2 (hyperbaric hyperoxia); 0.21 bar O2, 1.79 bar N2 (hyperbaria). Adenosine plasma concentration, CD73, ADA, A2AR expression, and CD26 activity were addressed in vivo, and cAMP production was addressed in cellulo. For in vivo conditions, 1) hyperoxia decreased adenosine plasma level and T cell surface CD26 activity, whereas it increased CD73 expression and ADA level; 2) hyperbaric hyperoxia tended to amplify the trend; and 3) hyperbaria alone lacked significant influence on these parameters. In the brain and in cellulo, 1) hyperoxia decreased A2AR expression; 2) hyperbaric hyperoxia amplified the trend; and 3) hyperbaria alone exhibited the strongest effect. We found a similar pattern regarding both A2AR mRNA synthesis in the brain and cAMP production in Chem-3 cells. Thus a high oxygen level tended to downregulate the adenosinergic pathway and CD26 activity. Hyperbaria alone affected only A2AR expression and cAMP production. We discuss how such mechanisms triggered by hyperoxygenation can limit, through vasoconstriction, the oxygen supply to tissues and the production of reactive oxygen species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laurie Bruzzese
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Jean-Claude Rostain
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Laëtitia Née
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France; Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - Jocelyne Condo
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Giovanna Mottola
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France; Laboratory of Biochemistry, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - Nabil Adjriou
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Laurence Mercier
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Conception Hospital, Marseille, France
| | | | - Julien Fromonot
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France; Laboratory of Biochemistry, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - Nathalie Kipson
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Michel Lucciano
- UMRT24, French Institute of Science and Technology for Transport, Development, and Networks (IFSTTAR), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Josée-Martine Durand-Gorde
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Yves Jammes
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Régis Guieu
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France; Laboratory of Biochemistry, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - Jean Ruf
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France; National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Paris France
| | - Emmanuel Fenouillet
- UMR MD2, Institute of Biological Research, French Defense Ministry (IRBA), Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France; National Center of Scientific Research (CNRS), Institute of Biological Science, Paris, France
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Jammes Y, Coulange M, Delliaux S, Jammes C, Gole Y, Boussuges A, Brerro-Saby C, Ba A, Marqueste T, Adjriou N. Fin Swimming Improves Respiratory Gas Exchange. Int J Sports Med 2009; 30:173-81. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1105939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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