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Liu F, Cai S, Dai L, Ai N, Feng G, Wang N, Zhang W, Liu K, Zhou B. SR45a plays a key role in enhancing cotton resistance to Verticillium dahliae by alternative splicing of immunity genes. Plant J 2024. [PMID: 38569053 DOI: 10.1111/tpj.16750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2024] [Revised: 02/22/2024] [Accepted: 03/20/2024] [Indexed: 04/05/2024]
Abstract
Alternative splicing (AS) of pre-mRNAs increases the diversity of transcriptome and proteome and plays fundamental roles in plant development and stress responses. However, the prevalent changes in AS events and the regulating mechanisms of plants in response to pathogens remain largely unknown. Here, we show that AS changes are an important mechanism conferring cotton immunity to Verticillium dahliae (Vd). GauSR45a, encoding a serine/arginine-rich RNA binding protein, was upregulated expression and underwent AS in response to Vd infection in Gossypium australe, a wild diploid cotton species highly resistant to Vd. Silencing GauSR45a substantially reduced the splicing ratio of Vd-induced immune-associated genes, including GauBAK1 (BRI1-associated kinase 1) and GauCERK1 (chitin elicitor receptor kinase 1). GauSR45a binds to the GAAGA motif that is commonly found in the pre-mRNA of genes essential for PTI, ETI, and defense. The binding between GauSR45a and the GAAGA motif in the pre-mRNA of BAK1 was enhanced by two splicing factors of GauU2AF35B and GauU1-70 K, thereby facilitating exon splicing; silencing either AtU2AF35B or AtU1-70 K decreased the resistance to Vd in transgenic GauSR45a Arabidopsis. Overexpressing the short splicing variant of BAK1GauBAK1.1 resulted in enhanced Verticillium wilt resistance rather than the long one GauBAK1.2. Vd-induced far more AS events were in G. barbadense (resistant tetraploid cotton) than those in G. hirsutum (susceptible tetraploid cotton) during Vd infection, indicating resistance divergence in immune responses at a genome-wide scale. We provided evidence showing a fundamental mechanism by which GauSR45a enhances cotton resistance to Vd through global regulation of AS of immunity genes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fujie Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
- Institue of Crop Germplasm and Biotechnology/Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Agrobiology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhongling Street 50#, Nanjing, 210014, China
| | - Sheng Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
- Nanjing Forestry University, 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
| | - Lingjun Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
| | - Nijiang Ai
- Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi, 832000, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China
| | - Guoli Feng
- Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi, 832000, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China
| | - Ningshan Wang
- Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi, 832000, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenli Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
| | - Kang Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
| | - Baoliang Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
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Cui C, Wan H, Li Z, Ai N, Zhou B. Long noncoding RNA TRABA suppresses β-glucosidase-encoding BGLU24 to promote salt tolerance in cotton. Plant Physiol 2024; 194:1120-1138. [PMID: 37801620 DOI: 10.1093/plphys/kiad530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2023] [Revised: 08/23/2023] [Accepted: 09/04/2023] [Indexed: 10/08/2023]
Abstract
Salt stress severely damages the growth and yield of crops. Recently, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) were demonstrated to regulate various biological processes and responses to environmental stresses. However, the regulatory mechanisms of lncRNAs in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) response to salt stress are still poorly understood. Here, we observed that a lncRNA, trans acting of BGLU24 by lncRNA (TRABA), was highly expressed while GhBGLU24-A was weakly expressed in a salt-tolerant cotton accession (DM37) compared to a salt-sensitive accession (TM-1). Using TRABA as an effector and proGhBGLU24-A-driven GUS as a reporter, we showed that TRABA suppressed GhBGLU24-A promoter activity in double transgenic Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), which explained why GhBGLU24-A was weakly expressed in the salt-tolerant accession compared to the salt-sensitive accession. GhBGLU24-A encodes an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-localized β-glucosidase that responds to salt stress. Further investigation revealed that GhBGLU24-A interacted with RING-type E3 ubiquitin ligase (GhRUBL). Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) and transgenic Arabidopsis studies revealed that both GhBGLU24-A and GhRUBL diminish plant tolerance to salt stress and ER stress. Based on its substantial effect on ER-related degradation (ERAD)-associated gene expression, GhBGLU24-A mediates ER stress likely through the ERAD pathway. These findings provide insights into the regulatory role of the lncRNA TRABA in modulating salt and ER stresses in cotton and have potential implications for developing more resilient crops.
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Affiliation(s)
- Changjiang Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production Co-sponsored by Province and Ministry, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095 Jiangsu, China
| | - Hui Wan
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production Co-sponsored by Province and Ministry, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095 Jiangsu, China
| | - Zhu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production Co-sponsored by Province and Ministry, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095 Jiangsu, China
| | - Nijiang Ai
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi, 832000 Xinjiang, China
| | - Baoliang Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production Co-sponsored by Province and Ministry, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095 Jiangsu, China
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3
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Liu F, Cai S, Wu P, Dai L, Li X, Ai N, Feng G, Wang N, Zhou B. General Regulatory Factor7 regulates innate immune signalling to enhance Verticillium wilt resistance in cotton. J Exp Bot 2024; 75:468-482. [PMID: 37776224 DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erad385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2023] [Accepted: 09/28/2023] [Indexed: 10/02/2023]
Abstract
Sessile growing plants are always vulnerable to microbial pathogen attacks throughout their lives. To fend off pathogen invasion, plants have evolved a sophisticated innate immune system that consists of cell surface receptors and intracellular receptors. Somatic embryogenesis receptor kinases (SERKs) belong to a small group of leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinases (LRR-RLKs) that function as co-receptors regulating diverse physiological processes. GENRAL REGULATORY FACTOR (GRF) proteins play an important role in physiological signalling transduction. However, the function of GRF proteins in plant innate immune signalling remains elusive. Here, we identified a GRF gene, GauGRF7, that is expressed both constitutively and in response to fungal pathogen infection. Intriguingly, silencing of GRF7 compromised plant innate immunity, resulting in susceptibility to Verticillium dahliae infection. Both transgenic GauGRF7 cotton and transgenic GauGRF7 Arabidopsis lines enhanced the innate immune response to V. dahliae infection, leading to high expression of two helper NLRs (hNLR) genes (ADR1 and NRG1) and pathogenesis-related genes, and increased ROS production and salicylic acid level. Moreover, GauGRF7 interacted with GhSERK1, which positively regulated GRF7-mediated innate immune response in cotton and Arabidopsis. Our findings revealed the molecular mechanism of the GRF protein in plant immune signaling and offer potential opportunities for improving plant resistance to V. dahliae infection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fujie Liu
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production co-sponsored by Province and Ministry, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
| | - Sheng Cai
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production co-sponsored by Province and Ministry, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
- Nanjing Forestry University, 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
| | - Peng Wu
- College of Plant Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, People's Republic of China
| | - Lingjun Dai
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production co-sponsored by Province and Ministry, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinyi Li
- College of Plant Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, People's Republic of China
| | - Nijiang Ai
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China
| | - Guoli Feng
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China
| | - Ningshan Wang
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China
| | - Baoliang Zhou
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production co-sponsored by Province and Ministry, Cotton Germplasm Enhancement and Application Engineering Research Center (Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
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Xu J, Zhao J, Liu J, Dong C, Zhao L, Ai N, Xu P, Feng G, Xu Z, Guo Q, Cheng J, Wang Y, Wang X, Wang N, Xiao S. GbCYP72A1 Improves Resistance to Verticillium Wilt via Multiple Signaling Pathways. Plant Dis 2023; 107:3198-3210. [PMID: 36890127 DOI: 10.1094/pdis-01-23-0033-re] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Verticillium dahliae is a fungal pathogen that causes Verticillium wilt (VW), which seriously reduces the yield of cotton owing to biological stress. The mechanism underlying the resistance of cotton to VW is highly complex, and the resistance breeding of cotton is consequently limited by the lack of in-depth research. Using quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping, we previously identified a novel cytochrome P450 (CYP) gene on chromosome D4 of Gossypium barbadense that is associated with resistance to the nondefoliated strain of V. dahliae. In this study, the CYP gene on chromosome D4 was cloned together with its homologous gene on chromosome A4 and were denoted as GbCYP72A1d and GbCYP72A1a, respectively, according to their genomic location and protein subfamily classification. The two GbCYP72A1 genes were induced by V. dahliae and phytohormone treatment, and the findings revealed that the VW resistance of the lines with silenced GbCYP72A1 genes decreased significantly. Transcriptome sequencing and pathway enrichment analyses revealed that the GbCYP72A1 genes primarily affected disease resistance via the plant hormone signal transduction, plant-pathogen interaction, and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways. Interestingly, the findings revealed that although GbCYP72A1d and GbCYP72A1a had high sequence similarity and both genes enhanced the disease resistance of transgenic Arabidopsis, there was a difference between their disease resistance abilities. Protein structure analysis revealed that this difference was potentially attributed to the presence of a synaptic structure in the GbCYP72A1d protein. Altogether, the findings suggested that the GbCYP72A1 genes play an important role in plant response and resistance to VW.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianwen Xu
- Key Laboratory of Cotton and Rapeseed, Institute of Industrial Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
| | - Jun Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Cotton and Rapeseed, Institute of Industrial Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
| | - Jianguang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Cotton and Rapeseed, Institute of Industrial Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
| | - Chengguang Dong
- Cotton Research Institute, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Science, Shihezi 832000, China
| | - Liang Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Cotton and Rapeseed, Institute of Industrial Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
| | - Nijiang Ai
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi 832000, China
| | - Peng Xu
- Key Laboratory of Cotton and Rapeseed, Institute of Industrial Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
| | - Guoli Feng
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi 832000, China
| | - Zhenzhen Xu
- Key Laboratory of Cotton and Rapeseed, Institute of Industrial Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
| | - Qi Guo
- Key Laboratory of Cotton and Rapeseed, Institute of Industrial Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
| | - Junling Cheng
- College of Agricultural, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
| | - Yueping Wang
- College of Agricultural, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
| | - Xin Wang
- Cotton Research Institute, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Science, Shihezi 832000, China
| | - Ningshan Wang
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi 832000, China
| | - Songhua Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Cotton and Rapeseed, Institute of Industrial Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
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Liu Q, Wang Y, Fu Y, Du L, Zhang Y, Wang Q, Sun R, Ai N, Feng G, Li C. Genetic dissection of lint percentage in short-season cotton using combined QTL mapping and RNA-seq. Theor Appl Genet 2023; 136:205. [PMID: 37668671 DOI: 10.1007/s00122-023-04453-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2023] [Accepted: 08/23/2023] [Indexed: 09/06/2023]
Abstract
KEY MESSAGE In total, 17 QTLs for lint percentage in short-season cotton, including three stable QTLs, were detected. Twenty-eight differentially expressed genes located within the stable QTLs were identified, and two genes were validated by qRT-PCR. The breeding and use of short-season cotton have significant values in addressing the question of occupying farmlands with either cotton or cereals. However, the fiber yields of short-season cotton varieties are significantly lower than those of middle- and late-maturing varieties. How to effectively improve the fiber yield of short-season cotton has become a focus of cotton research. Here, a high-density genetic map was constructed using genome resequencing and an RIL population generated from the hybridization of two short-season cotton accessions, Dong3 and Dong4. The map contained 4960 bin markers across the 26 cotton chromosomes and spanned 3971.08 cM, with an average distance of 0.80 cM between adjacent markers. Based on the genetic map, quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping for lint percentage (LP, %), an important yield component trait, was performed. In total, 17 QTLs for LP, including three stable QTLs, qLP-A02, qLP-D04, and qLP-D12, were detected. Three out of 11 non-redundant QTLs overlapped with previously reported QTLs, whereas the other eight were novel QTLs. A total of 28 differentially expressed genes associated with the three stable QTLs were identified using RNA-seq of ovules and fibers at different seed developmental stages from the parental materials. The two genes, Ghir_A02G017640 and Ghir_A02G018500, may be related to LP as determined by further qRT-PCR validation. This study provides useful information for the genetic dissection of LP and promotes the molecular breeding of short-season cotton.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiao Liu
- School of Life Science and Technology, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, China
| | - Yuanyuan Wang
- School of Life Science and Technology, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, China
| | - Yuanzhi Fu
- School of Life Science and Technology, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, China
| | - Lei Du
- Life Science College, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, 044000, China
| | - Yilin Zhang
- Life Science College, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, 044000, China
| | - Qinglian Wang
- School of Life Science and Technology, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, China
| | - Runrun Sun
- School of Life Science and Technology, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, China
| | - Nijiang Ai
- Shihezi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shihezi, 832000, China
| | - Guoli Feng
- Shihezi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shihezi, 832000, China
| | - Chengqi Li
- Life Science College, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, 044000, China.
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Li C, Dong C, Zhao H, Wang J, Du L, Ai N. Identification of superior parents with high fiber quality using molecular markers and phenotypes based on a core collection of upland cotton ( Gossypium hirsutum L.). Mol Breed 2022; 42:30. [PMID: 37312963 PMCID: PMC10248707 DOI: 10.1007/s11032-022-01300-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2021] [Accepted: 05/22/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The combination of molecular markers and phenotypes to select superior parents has become the goal of modern breeders. In this study, 491 upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) accessions were genotyped using the CottonSNP80K array and then a core collection (CC) was constructed. Superior parents with high fiber quality were identified using molecular markers and phenotypes based on the CC. The Nei diversity index, Shannon's diversity index, and polymorphism information content among chromosomes for 491 accessions ranged from 0.307 to 0.402, 0.467 to 0.587, and 0.246 to 0.316, with mean values of 0.365, 0.542, and 0.291, respectively. A CC containing 122 accessions was established and was categorized into eight clusters based on the K2P genetic distances. From the CC, 36 superior parents (including duplicates) were selected, which contained the elite alleles of markers and ranked in the top 10% of phenotypic values for each fiber quality trait. Among the 36 materials, eight were for fiber length, four were for fiber strength, nine were for fiber micronaire, five were for fiber uniformity, and ten were for fiber elongation. In particular, the nine materials, 348 (Xinluzhong34), 319 (Xinluzhong3), 325 (Xinluzhong9), 397 (L1-14), 205 (XianIII9704), 258 (9D208), 464 (DP201), 467 (DP150), and 465 (DP208), possessed the elite alleles of markers for at least two traits and could be given priority in breeding applications for a more synchronous improvement of fiber quality. The work provides an efficient method for superior parent selection and will facilitate the application of molecular design breeding to cotton fiber quality. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11032-022-01300-0.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chengqi Li
- Life Science College, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, 044000 China
| | - Chengguang Dong
- Key Laboratory of China Northwestern Inland Region, Ministry of Agriculture, Cotton Research Institute, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, 832000 China
| | - Haihong Zhao
- Life Science College, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, 044000 China
| | - Juan Wang
- Key Laboratory of China Northwestern Inland Region, Ministry of Agriculture, Cotton Research Institute, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Science, Shihezi, 832000 China
| | - Lei Du
- Life Science College, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, 044000 China
| | - Nijiang Ai
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi, 832000 China
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Feng L, Chen Y, Xu M, Yang Y, Yue H, Su Q, Zhou C, Feng G, Ai N, Wang N, Zhou B. Genome-Wide Introgression and Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping Reveals the Potential of Asian Cotton ( Gossypium arboreum) in Improving Upland Cotton ( Gossypium hirsutum). Front Plant Sci 2021; 12:719371. [PMID: 34408767 PMCID: PMC8365338 DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2021.719371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2021] [Accepted: 06/30/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Gossypium arboreum (2n=2x=26, A2), the putative progenitor of the At-subgenome of Gossypium hirsutum (2n=4x=52, AD), is a repository of genes of interesting that have been eliminated during evolution/domestication of G. hirsutum. However, its valuable genes remain untapped so far due to species isolation. Here, using a synthetic amphiploid (AADDA2A2) previously reported, we developed a set of 289 G. arboreum chromosome segment introgression lines (ILs) in G. hirsutum by expanding the backcrossing population and through precise marker-assisted selection (MAS) although complex chromosomal structural variations existed between parents which severely hindered introgression. Our results showed the total coverage length of introgressed segments was 1,116.29 Mb, representing 78.48% of the At-subgenome in the G. hirsutum background, with an average segment-length of 8.69 Mb. A total of 81 co- quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for yield and fiber quality were identified by both the RSTEP-ADD-based QTL mapping and the genome-wide association study (GWAS) analysis, with 1.01-24.78% of the phenotypic variance explained. Most QTLs for boll traits showed negative additive effects, but G. arboreum still has the potential to improve boll-number traits in G. hirsutum. Most QTLs for fiber quality showed negative additive effects, implying these QTLs were domesticated in G. hirsutum compared with G. arboreum and, a small quantity of fiber quality QTLs showing positive additive effects, conversely; however, indicates that G. arboreum has the underlying genes of enhancing fiber quality of G. hirsutum. This study provides new insights into the breeding genetic potential of G. arboreum, lays the foundation for further mining favorable genes of interest, and provides guidance for inter-ploidy gene transference from relatives into cultivated crops.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liuchun Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China
| | - Yu Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China
| | - Min Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China
| | - Ying Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China
| | - Haoran Yue
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China
| | - Qiao Su
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China
| | - Chenhui Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China
| | - Guoli Feng
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi, China
| | - Nijiang Ai
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi, China
| | - Ningshan Wang
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi, China
| | - Baoliang Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China
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Zhang Z, Li J, Jamshed M, Shi Y, Liu A, Gong J, Wang S, Zhang J, Sun F, Jia F, Ge Q, Fan L, Zhang Z, Pan J, Fan S, Wang Y, Lu Q, Liu R, Deng X, Zou X, Jiang X, Liu P, Li P, Iqbal MS, Zhang C, Zou J, Chen H, Tian Q, Jia X, Wang B, Ai N, Feng G, Wang Y, Hong M, Li S, Lian W, Wu B, Hua J, Zhang C, Huang J, Xu A, Shang H, Gong W, Yuan Y. Genome-wide quantitative trait loci reveal the genetic basis of cotton fibre quality and yield-related traits in a Gossypium hirsutum recombinant inbred line population. Plant Biotechnol J 2020; 18:239-253. [PMID: 31199554 PMCID: PMC6920336 DOI: 10.1111/pbi.13191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2018] [Revised: 05/30/2019] [Accepted: 06/11/2019] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
Cotton is widely cultivated globally because it provides natural fibre for the textile industry and human use. To identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs)/genes associated with fibre quality and yield, a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population was developed in upland cotton. A consensus map covering the whole genome was constructed with three types of markers (8295 markers, 5197.17 centimorgans (cM)). Six fibre yield and quality traits were evaluated in 17 environments, and 983 QTLs were identified, 198 of which were stable and mainly distributed on chromosomes 4, 6, 7, 13, 21 and 25. Thirty-seven QTL clusters were identified, in which 92.8% of paired traits with significant medium or high positive correlations had the same QTL additive effect directions, and all of the paired traits with significant medium or high negative correlations had opposite additive effect directions. In total, 1297 genes were discovered in the QTL clusters, 414 of which were expressed in two RNA-Seq data sets. Many genes were discovered, 23 of which were promising candidates. Six important QTL clusters that included both fibre quality and yield traits were identified with opposite additive effect directions, and those on chromosome 13 (qClu-chr13-2) could increase fibre quality but reduce yield; this result was validated in a natural population using three markers. These data could provide information about the genetic basis of cotton fibre quality and yield and help cotton breeders to improve fibre quality and yield simultaneously.
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Li C, Wang Y, Ai N, Li Y, Song J. A genome-wide association study of early-maturation traits in upland cotton based on the CottonSNP80K array. J Integr Plant Biol 2018; 60:970-985. [PMID: 29877621 DOI: 10.1111/jipb.12673] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2018] [Accepted: 05/31/2018] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) efficiently identify genetic loci controlling traits at a relatively high resolution. In this study, variations in major early-maturation traits, including seedling period (SP), bud period (BP), flower and boll period (FBP), and growth period (GP), of 169 upland cotton accessions were investigated, and a GWAS of early maturation was performed based on a CottonSNP80K array. A total of 49,650 high-quality single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were screened, and 29 significant SNPs located on chromosomes A6, A7, A8, D1, D2, and D9, were repeatedly identified as associated with early-maturation traits, in at least two environments or two algorithms. Of these 29 significant SNPs, 1, 12, 11, and 5 were related to SP, BP, FBP, and GP, respectively. Six peak SNPs, TM47967, TM13732, TM20937, TM28428, TM50283, and TM72552, exhibited phenotypic contributions of approximately 10%, which could allow them to be used for marker-assisted selection. One of these, TM72552, as well as four other SNPs, TM72554, TM72555, TM72558, and TM72559, corresponded to the quantitative trait loci previously reported. In total, 274 candidate genes were identified from the genome sequences of upland cotton and were categorized based on their functional annotations. Finally, our studies identified Gh_D01G0340 and Gh_D01G0341 as potential candidate genes for improving cotton early maturity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chengqi Li
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Biological Breeding, Henan Province/Cotton Research Institute, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Yuanyuan Wang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Biological Breeding, Henan Province/Cotton Research Institute, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Nijiang Ai
- Shihezi Agricultural Science Research Institute, Shihezi 832000, China
| | - Yue Li
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Biological Breeding, Henan Province/Cotton Research Institute, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
| | - Jiafeng Song
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Biological Breeding, Henan Province/Cotton Research Institute, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
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Wang Y, Ning Z, Hu Y, Chen J, Zhao R, Chen H, Ai N, Guo W, Zhang T. Molecular Mapping of Restriction-Site Associated DNA Markers In Allotetraploid Upland Cotton. PLoS One 2015; 10:e0124781. [PMID: 25894395 PMCID: PMC4403916 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124781] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2014] [Accepted: 03/03/2015] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L., 2n = 52, AADD) is an allotetraploid, therefore the discovery of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers is difficult. The recent emergence of genome complexity reduction technologies based on the next-generation sequencing (NGS) platform has greatly expedited SNP discovery in crops with highly repetitive and complex genomes. Here we applied restriction-site associated DNA (RAD) sequencing technology for de novo SNP discovery in allotetraploid cotton. We identified 21,109 SNPs between the two parents and used these for genotyping of 161 recombinant inbred lines (RILs). Finally, a high dense linkage map comprising 4,153 loci over 3500-cM was developed based on the previous result. Using this map quantitative trait locus (QTLs) conferring fiber strength and Verticillium Wilt (VW) resistance were mapped to a more accurate region in comparison to the 1576-cM interval determined using the simple sequence repeat (SSR) genetic map. This suggests that the newly constructed map has more power and resolution than the previous SSR map. It will pave the way for the rapid identification of the marker-assisted selection in cotton breeding and cloning of QTL of interest traits.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yangkun Wang
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Cotton Hybrid R & D Engineering Center (the Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Zhiyuan Ning
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Cotton Hybrid R & D Engineering Center (the Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Yan Hu
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Cotton Hybrid R & D Engineering Center (the Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Jiedan Chen
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Cotton Hybrid R & D Engineering Center (the Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Rui Zhao
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Cotton Hybrid R & D Engineering Center (the Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Hong Chen
- Cotton Research Institute, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, China
| | - Nijiang Ai
- Shihezi Agricultural Sci & Tec Research Center, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, China
| | - Wangzhen Guo
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Cotton Hybrid R & D Engineering Center (the Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
| | - Tianzhen Zhang
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Cotton Hybrid R & D Engineering Center (the Ministry of Education), Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
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Matsui K, Ebara A, Ai N. Changes in the electrical activity of the lobster cardiac ganglion caused by local application of high calcium or high potassium solutions. Jpn J Physiol 1972; 22:121-34. [PMID: 4538165 DOI: 10.2170/jjphysiol.22.121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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