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Zarogoulidis P, Petridis D, Huang H, Bai C, Pitsiou G, Matthaios D, Perdikouri EI, Papadopoulos V, Petanidis S, Kosmidis C, Hohenforst-schmidt W, Porpodis K, Kougas N, Oikonomou P, Nikolaou C, Charalampidis C, Sardeli C. Nebulisation of Paclitaxel, Sotatercept and Iloprost for pulmonary hypertension for lung cancer. From In vitro to In vivo. J Cancer 2024; 15:871-879. [PMID: 38230210 PMCID: PMC10788713 DOI: 10.7150/jca.90732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2023] [Accepted: 11/16/2023] [Indexed: 01/18/2024] Open
Abstract
Background: Pulmonary hypertension is common symptom among several diseases. The consequences are severe for several organs. Pulmonary hypertension is usually under-diagnosed and the main symptom observed is dyspnea with or without exercise. Currently we have several treatment modalities administered orally, via inhalation, intravenously and subcutaneously. In advanced disease then heart or lung transplantation is considered. The objective of the study was to investigate the optimum method of aerosol production for the drugs: iloprost, paclitaxel and the novel sotatercept. Materials and Methods: In our experiment we used the drugs iloprost, paclitaxel and the novel sotatercept, in an experimental concept of nebulization. We performed nebulization experiments with 3 jet nebulizers and 3 ultrasound nebulizers with different combinations of residual cup designs, and residual cup loadings in order to identify which combination produces droplets of less than 5μm in mass median aerodynamic diameter. Results: We concluded that paclitaxel cannot produce small droplets and is also still very greasy and possible dangerous for alveoli. However; iloprost vs sotatercept had smaller droplet size formation at both inhaled technologies (1.37<2.23 and 1.92<3.11, jet and ultrasound respectively). Moreover; residual cup designs C and G create the smallest droplet size in both iloprost and sotatercept. There was no difference for the droplet formation between the facemask and cone mouthpieces. Discussion: Iloprost and sotatercept can be administered as aerosol in any type of nebulisation system and they are both efficient with the residual cups loaded with small doses of the drug (2.08 and 2.12 accordingly).
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Affiliation(s)
- Paul Zarogoulidis
- Pulmonary Department, General Clinic Euromedica, Thessaloniki, Greece
- 3rd University Surgery Department, ``AHEPA`` University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Dimitris Petridis
- Department of Food Technology, School of Food Technology and Nutrition, Alexander Technological Educational Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Haidong Huang
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Chong Bai
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Navy Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Georgia Pitsiou
- Pulmonary Department, ``G. Papanikolaou`` General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
| | | | | | | | - Savvas Petanidis
- Department of Medicine, Laboratory of Medical Biology and Genetics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Christoforos Kosmidis
- 3rd University Surgery Department, ``AHEPA`` University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Wolfgang Hohenforst-schmidt
- Sana Clinic Group Franken, Department of Cardiology / Pulmonology / Intensive Care / Nephrology, ''Hof'' Clinics, University of Erlangen, Hof, Germany
| | - Konstantinos Porpodis
- Pulmonary Department, ``G. Papanikolaou`` General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Nikos Kougas
- Rheumatology Department, Ippokrateio University General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Panagoula Oikonomou
- Surgery Department, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece
| | - Christina Nikolaou
- Surgery Department, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece
| | | | - Chrysanthi Sardeli
- Department of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
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Zarogoulidis P, Hatzibougias D, Tsakiridis K, Hohenforst-Schmidt W, Huang H, Bai C, Kougas N, Vagionas A, Tryfon S, Saroglou M, Freitag L, Kosmidis C, Lallas A, Matthaios D, Sardeli C. Interventional bronchoscopy for HPV 16 and 66 with the use of spraying interferon-α (2b) plus bevacizumab and anti-reflux agent. Respir Med Case Rep 2021; 33:101398. [PMID: 33850702 PMCID: PMC8039836 DOI: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2021.101398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2021] [Revised: 03/04/2021] [Accepted: 03/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
A fifty year old male was diagnosed with bronchial HPV. He was treated with local interventional treatment argon plasma coagulation and subcutaneous injections bevacizumab. Spraying of the regions followed with a specially designed catheter with interferon-α (2b). Systematic treatment of esomeprazole was also administered. After six months the patient is disease free and on close follow-up.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paul Zarogoulidis
- 3rd University General Hospital, "AHEPA" University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.,Pulmonary Department, "Bioclinic" Private Clinic, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | | | - Kosmas Tsakiridis
- Thoracic Surgery Department, "Interbalkan" European Medical Center, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Wolfgang Hohenforst-Schmidt
- Sana Clinic Group Franken, Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Intensive Care, Nephrology, "Hof" Clinics, University of Erlangen, Hof, Germany
| | - Haidong Huang
- Department of Respiratory & Critical Care Medicine, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, PR China
| | - Chong Bai
- Department of Respiratory & Critical Care Medicine, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, PR China
| | - Nikos Kougas
- Rheumatology Department, "Hippokratio" University Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | | | - Stavros Tryfon
- Pulmonary Department (NHS), "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Maria Saroglou
- Pulmonary Department (NHS), "G. Papanikolaou" General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Lutz Freitag
- Department of Pulmonology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| | | | - Aimilios Lallas
- First Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | | | - Chrisanthi Sardeli
- Department of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
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Myrthianou E, Zervou M, Kougas N, Terizaki M, Boumpas D, Kardassis D, Sidiropoulos P, Goulielmos G. AB0005 Investigation of the Genetic Overlap Between Rheumatoid and Psoriatic Arthritis in a Genetic Homogeneous Population of Greece. Ann Rheum Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.2941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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