1
|
Khawary M, Pandey S, Sharma O, Raunak R, Sharma M, Malik R, Tripathi D. Identification of novel inhibitors for trigger factor (TF) of M. tb: an in silico investigation. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2024; 42:4064-4071. [PMID: 37286383 DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2023.2218937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2022] [Accepted: 05/21/2023] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Trigger factor, as a chaperone protein, is required for survival of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) in a stressed environment. This protein interacts with various partners in both the pre- and the post-translation processes, yet the crystal structures of the M.tb trigger factor remain unresolved. In this study, we developed a homology model of M.tb trigger factor to facilitate the discovery and design of inhibitors. To validate the model, we employed several methodologies, including Ramachandran plot and molecular dynamics simulations. The simulations showed a stable trajectory, indicating the accuracy of the model. The active site of M.tb Trigger Factor was identified based on site scores, and virtual screening of over 70,000 compounds led to the identification of two potential hits: HTS02984 (ethyl 2-(3-(4-fluorophenyl)ureido)-6-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[2,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxylate) and S06856 ((E)-N-(4-((2-(4-(tert-butyl)benzoyl)hydrazono)methyl)phenyl) acetamide). These compounds showed strong binding affinity and energy scores, and their chemical descriptors were evaluated. Our study provides a reliable computational model for M.tb Trigger Factor and identifies two potential inhibitors for this crucial protein, which could aid in the development of novel therapies against tuberculosis.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Masuma Khawary
- Microbial Pathogenesis Research Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
| | - Saurabh Pandey
- Department of Biochemistry, School of Chemical and Life Sciences, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India
| | - Omprakash Sharma
- Department of Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
| | - Raunak Raunak
- Microbial Pathogenesis Research Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
| | - Manish Sharma
- The University for Innovation, Koba Institutional Area, Gandhinagar, India
| | - Ruchi Malik
- Department of Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
| | - Deeksha Tripathi
- Microbial Pathogenesis Research Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Srivastava S, Mehta P, Sharma O, Sharma M, Malik R. Computationally guided identification of Akt-3, a serine/threonine kinase inhibitors: Insights from homology modelling, structure-based screening, molecular dynamics and quantum mechanical calculations. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2019; 38:4179-4188. [DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2019.1675536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shubham Srivastava
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandarsindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
| | - Pakhuri Mehta
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandarsindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
| | - Omprakash Sharma
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandarsindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
| | - Manish Sharma
- School of Pharmacy, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Sadopur, Ambala, Haryana, India
| | - Ruchi Malik
- Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandarsindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Shrivastava B, Sharma O, Sharma P, Singh J. Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial evaluation of novel azole based (Benzoic Acid) derivatives. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2019. [DOI: 10.31024/ajpp.2019.5.2.21] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
4
|
Affiliation(s)
- R A Fox
- Departments of Medicine and Pathology, Royal Free Hospital, Gray's Inn Road, London WC1, and Department of Medicine, Royal Northern Hospital, London N7
| | - D G James
- Departments of Medicine and Pathology, Royal Free Hospital, Gray's Inn Road, London WC1, and Department of Medicine, Royal Northern Hospital, London N7
| | - P J Scheuer
- Departments of Medicine and Pathology, Royal Free Hospital, Gray's Inn Road, London WC1, and Department of Medicine, Royal Northern Hospital, London N7
| | - O Sharma
- Departments of Medicine and Pathology, Royal Free Hospital, Gray's Inn Road, London WC1, and Department of Medicine, Royal Northern Hospital, London N7
| | - Sheila Sherlock
- Departments of Medicine and Pathology, Royal Free Hospital, Gray's Inn Road, London WC1, and Department of Medicine, Royal Northern Hospital, London N7
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Buxbaum J, Papademetriou M, Klipfel N, Selby R, Fong TL, Sharma O. Biliary Sarcoidosis: Early Diagnosis Minimizes the Need for Surgery. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2012. [DOI: 10.1164/rccm.201209-1756cr] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
|
6
|
Cramer WA, Zakharov SD, Saif Hasan S, Zhang H, Baniulis D, Zhalnina MV, Soriano GM, Sharma O, Rochet JC, Ryan C, Whitelegge J, Kurisu G, Yamashita E. Membrane proteins in four acts: function precedes structure determination. Methods 2011; 55:415-20. [PMID: 22079407 DOI: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2011.11.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2011] [Revised: 09/30/2011] [Accepted: 11/01/2011] [Indexed: 10/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Studies on four membrane protein systems, which combine information derived from crystal structures and biophysical studies have emphasized, as a precursor to crystallization, demonstration of functional activity. These assays have relied on sensitive spectrophotometric, electrophysiological, and microbiological assays of activity to select purification procedures that lead to functional complexes and with greater likelihood to successful crystallization: (I), Hetero-oligomeric proteins involved in electron transport/proton translocation. (1) Crystal structures of the eight subunit hetero-oligomeric trans-membrane dimeric cytochrome b(6)f complex were obtained from cyanobacteria using a protocol that allowed an analysis of the structure and function of internal lipids at specific intra-membrane, intra-protein sites. Proteolysis and monomerization that inactivated the complex and prevented crystallization was minimized through the use of filamentous cyanobacterial strains that seem to have a different set of membrane-active proteases. (2) An NADPH-quinone oxido-reductase isolated from cyanobacteria contains an expanded set of 17 monotopic and polytopic hetero-subunits. (II) β-Barrel outer membrane proteins (OMPs). High resolution structures of the vitamin B(12) binding protein, BtuB, solved in meso and in surfo, provide the best example of the differences in such structures that were anticipated in the first application of the lipid cubic phase to membrane proteins [1]. A structure of the complex of BtuB with the colicin E3 and E2 receptor binding domain established a "fishing pole" model for outer membrane receptor function in cellular import of nuclease colicins. (III) A modified faster purification procedure contributed to significantly improved resolution (1.83Å) of the universal porin, OmpF, the first membrane protein for which meaningful 3D crystals have been obtained [2]. A crystal structure of the N-terminal translocation domain of colicin E3 complexed to OmpF established the role of OmpF as an import channel for colicin nuclease cytotoxins. (IV) α-Synuclein, associated with the etiology of Parkinson's Disease, is an example of a protein, which is soluble and disordered in solution, but which can assume an ordered predominantly α-helical conformation upon binding to membranes. When subjected in its membrane-bound form to a trans-membrane electrical potential, α-synuclein can form voltage-gated ion channels. Summary of methods to assay functions/activities: (i) sensitive spectrophotometric assay to measure electron transfer activities; (ii) hydrophobic chromatography to deplete lipids, allowing reconstitution with specific lipids for studies on lipid-protein interactions; (iii) microbiological screen to assay high affinity binding of colicin receptor domains to Escherichia coli outer membrane receptors; (iv) electrophysiology/channel analysis (a) to select channel-occluding ligands for co-crystallization with ion channels of OmpF, and (b) to provide a unique description of voltage-gated ion channels of α-synuclein.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- W A Cramer
- Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, Hall of Structural Biology, 240 Hockmeyer Hall, West Lafayette, IN 47907-1354, USA.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
7
|
Gupta A, Kumar L, Dabkara D, Gupta D, Sharma O, Sreeniwas V. Multiple myeloma: Autologous stem cell transplantation versus conventional chemotherapy—A retrospective age and stage matched analysis. J Clin Oncol 2009. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.7041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
7041 Background: We retrospectively analyzed results of MM patients who underwent high-dose chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation (ASCT). In age and stage matched analysis, we compared with those patients who received conventional chemotherapy. Methods: Between January 1995 and June 2007, 95 patients underwent ASCT (Tx Group). 149 age and stage matched patients received conventional chemotherapy (CC Group). High-dose melphalan (200 mg/m2) was used for conditioning in Tx group. Baseline characteristics were comparable in both groups: median age was 50 years (range, 26 to 68 years) in Tx group versus 52 years (range 24 to 68 years) in CC group, p < 0.05; M:F = Tx Group -68:27 versus CC Group 98:51, p = 0.34; stage 3A/3B = 76.8%/23.2% in Tx Group versus 62.4%/37.6%, p = 0.02; mean Hb (Gm/dl) 9.1(range, 3.3–14.3) versus 8.6 (3.3–14.8), p = 0.21; median serum albumin (Gm/dl) 3.5 (range, 1.8–5.2) versus 3.4 (1.6–6.2), p = 0.7, respectively in two groups. Results: Following treatment, the response rates (CR + VGPR + PR = 81%) were significantly higher in Tx group compared to CC group (55%), p = 0.001. CR rate was higher in Tx group, 34.7% versus 12.8%, p < 0.001. The median overall survival was significantly higher in Tx group (75 months, 95%CI [72–106 months]) versus (24 months, 95%CI [19–36months]), p = 0.001. The median progression free survival was 30 months in Tx group (95%CI [21–48 months]) compared to 6 months in CC group (95% CI 3–9 months), p < 0.0001. Estimated overall survival at 5 years in Tx group is 66.6% (95% CI [54.8%-75.9%]) compared to 20.7% (95% CI [13.5%-29%]) in CC group. Conclusions: High-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation results in higher overall and complete response rates in multiple myeloma patients. This is associated with improved progression free and overall survival. Low-dose maintenance therapy to sustain the survival benefit of transplant would be possible areas of research in future studies. No significant financial relationships to disclose.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A. Gupta
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
| | - L. Kumar
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
| | - D. Dabkara
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
| | - D. Gupta
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
| | - O. Sharma
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
| | - V. Sreeniwas
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Sharma S, Agarwal D, Sharma O, Sharma R, Somani N. P150 Improving quality of sexual life in patients with carcinoma breast in developing countries: can we break the cultural barriers! Breast 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/s0960-9776(07)70210-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
|
9
|
Holodniy M, Anderson D, Wright D, Sharma O, Cohn J, Alexander N, Stratton P, Reichelderferd P. HIV quantitation in spiked vaginocervical secretions: lack of non-specific inhibitory factors. DATRI 005 Study Team. Division of AIDS Treatment Research Initiative. J Virol Methods 1998; 72:185-95. [PMID: 9694326 DOI: 10.1016/s0166-0934(98)00021-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The objective of this study was to assess the effect of menstrual phase on the ability to quantitate HIV-1 in vaginocervical secretions (VCS) through reconstruction experiments with HIV seronegative VCS collected throughout the menstrual cycle. Measurement of HIV-1 inoculated into both fresh and frozen VCS was undertaken by quantitative micro co-culture, p24 antigen assay and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for both HIV-1 RNA and pro-viral DNA. Two laboratories carried out these assays over a range of viral concentrations. The study involved a randomized factorial design and the factors were: (1) diluents (phases of the menstrual cycle and controls); (2) laboratories; (3) stock concentrations; and (4) frozen versus fresh VCS samples. Each assay was assessed independently using a random effects analysis of variance (ANOVA) model. No statistical differences due to menstrual cycle were seen in the assay results of p24 antigen (P = 0.08), PBMC culture (P = 0.74), plasma culture (P = 0.13), cell-free RNA (P = 0.44), cell-associated RNA (P = 0.58) and cell-associated DNA (P = 0.43). Inter-laboratory differences were statistically significant for cell-free RNA (P < 0.001), cell-associated DNA (P < 0.001) and p24 (P < 0.001). It is concluded that VCS obtained throughout the menstrual cycle from HIV-uninfected women lacks intrinsic inhibitory factors which could limit detection and quantification by antigen, culture or nucleic acid-based technologies for HIV-1 in VCS throughout the menstrual cycle. Using a standardized collection procedure, we suggest that variation in HIV quantity over time, when reported in VCS of infected women, should be attributed to HIV-associated biologic factors, rather than non-specific or other technical factors.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M Holodniy
- AIDS Research Center, Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Health Care System, CA 94304, USA
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
10
|
Abstract
Asthma is a common disease, diagnosed and treated routinely, that still lacks a clear, universally accepted definition. The diagnosis, made mostly by history and physical diagnosis, is often supported by peak flow rate or spirometric measurements. This time-honored approach may prove to be unreliable, resulting in overdiagnosis of the disease. The literature is replete with reports about patients treated as if they had asthma in whom other pulmonary diseases were eventually diagnosed. The incidence of asthma is increasing; there seems to be a lower threshold now for making this diagnosis. Overdiagnosis can be avoided, however, by systematic evaluation and complete pulmonary function testing. This paper presents two examples of clinical carelessness resulting in diagnostic delay of underlying disorders mimicking bronchial asthma.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Veeraraghavan
- Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90033, USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
11
|
Jeang KT, Derse D, Matocha M, Sharma O. Expression status of Tax protein in human T-cell leukemia virus type 1-transformed MT4 cells: recall of MT4 cells distributed by the NIH AIDS Research and Reference Reagent Program. J Virol 1997; 71:6277-8. [PMID: 9261343 PMCID: PMC191899 DOI: 10.1128/jvi.71.9.6277-6278.1997] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- K T Jeang
- Molecular Virology Section, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-0460, USA.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
12
|
Schultz M, Sharma O. Abdominal pain, heart murmur, and lung infiltrates in a 40-year-old man. Chest 1997; 111:498-500. [PMID: 9042003 DOI: 10.1378/chest.111.2.498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- M Schultz
- Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, USC School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
13
|
Abstract
Blunt injuries to the gallbladder are very uncommon, whereas penetrating gallbladder trauma occurs more frequently. Over the last 19-year period through 1994, 22 cases with blunt gallbladder trauma were treated. Avulsion (partial or complete) and contusion were observed in 10 cases each (45%). Perforation of the gallbladder and traumatic cholecystitis with necrosis were seen in one case each. Associated intra-abdominal trauma was present in 100% of the cases and accounted for both mortalities. Gallbladder injury was diagnosed after celiotomy, except for one case that was diagnosed and treated nonoperatively. Based on the experiences gained herein and an extensive review of the literature, a classification scheme for gallbladder trauma and its treatment is presented.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- O Sharma
- Department of Trauma, St. Vincent Medical Center, Toledo, Ohio, USA
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Abstract
The Division of AIDS (DAIDS), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), organized a Workshop on HIV/SIV Pathogenesis and Mucosal Transmission on March 14-17, 1994, attended by over 300 participants. The purpose of the workshop was to foster research in the areas of HIV pathogenesis, mucosal transmission, and host factors modulating HIV infection and disease. This article summarizes workshop presentations that focused on mechanisms of HIV or SIV mucosal transmission. The following are highlights from the workshop. The epidemiological data indicating a low probability of infection from a single sexual exposure are consistent with observations that infectious cell-free or cell-associated HIV could be isolated from only 10-57% of semen samples, and that high levels of SIV are required for infection by a mucosal route. Several lines of circumstantial evidence suggest that an important property of a transmitted HIV or SIV is the ability to infect macrophages. A potential mechanism for cell-associated mucosal transmission is provided by the observations that CD4-negative epithelial cells in culture are efficiently infected by direct contact with HIV-infected T cells, and that HIV-infected epithelial cells are observed in vivo. Cell-free HIV virions contain partial reverse transcripts of viral RNA into DNA, and conditions that promote DNA reverse transcripts, such as incubation in seminal fluid, increase viral infectivity. Finally, evidence is accumulating that transient or abortive infection with short-term recovery of infectious virus in blood can occur in the absence of seroconversion.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- G Milman
- Division of AIDS, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892
| | | |
Collapse
|
15
|
|
16
|
Flora G, Brown P, Sharma O. Fever, arthralgia and recurrent solitary pulmonary mass in a 58 year-old woman. Sarcoidosis 1991; 8:63-8. [PMID: 1669944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
|
17
|
Quismorio FP, Sharma O, Koss M, Boylen T, Edmiston AW, Thornton PJ, Tatter D. Immunopathologic and clinical studies in pulmonary hypertension associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1984; 13:349-59. [PMID: 6374900 DOI: 10.1016/0049-0172(84)90015-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
PH is an uncommon manifestation of SLE. The symptoms of PH develop within a few years after the onset of the multisystem disease. The most common presenting complaints of SLE patients with PH are dyspnea on exertion, chest pain, nonproductive cough, edema, and fatigue or weakness. The important physical findings are a loud second pulmonic heart sound and a right ventricular lift. The chest roentgenogram shows a cardiomegaly, a prominent pulmonary segment, and usually clear lung fields. Pulmonary function tests may show evidence of restrictive lung disease; however, the physiologic abnormalities are mild and out of proportion to the severity of the PH. The diagnosis of PH is established by cardiac catheterization showing elevated pulmonary artery pressure, normal capillary wedge pressure, and no evidence of intracardiac or extracardiac shunts. Pathologic examination of the lung demonstrates angiomatoid lesions involving muscular pulmonary arteries. There is a thickening of the media and subintima of the arterioles. Immunoglobulin and complement deposits are found in the walls of pulmonary arteries. Immunoglobulin eluted from the lung contains rheumatoid factor and antinuclear antibody including antibody to DNA activity. DNA antigen is also present in walls of blood vessels. These results suggest an immune complex deposition process as a mechanism in the pathogenesis of PH in SLE. The clinical course of PH in SLE is variable. Symptoms may be mild and the disease follows a stable and protracted course for several years. It can, however, develop a progressive course ending in death in a few years. The clinical response of SLE patients with PH to treatment with high doses of systemic corticosteroids is not consistent or predictable.
Collapse
|
18
|
|
19
|
Fox RA, James DG, Scheuer PJ, Sharma O, Sherlock S. Impaired lymphocyte response in primary biliary cirrhosis. Proc R Soc Med 1970; 63:357-8. [PMID: 5441963 PMCID: PMC1811197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
|
20
|
|
21
|
Fox RA, Scheuer PJ, Sherlock S, Sharma O, James DG. Delayed hypersensitivity in primary biliary cirrhosis. Gut 1968; 9:729. [PMID: 5717987] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/08/2022]
|
22
|
Sharma O, Bhalla RC, Soni BK. Studies on some aspects of ovarian abnormalities as a cause of infertility in buffalo cows (bos-bubalis). Indian Vet J 1967; 44:504-8. [PMID: 5625072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
|