1
|
Cornelisse S, Vos MS, Groenewoud H, Mastenbroek S, Ramos L, Braat DDM, Stalmeier PFM, Fleischer K. Womens’ preferences concerning IVF treatment: a discrete choice experiment with particular focus on embryo transfer policy. Hum Reprod Open 2022; 2022:hoac030. [PMID: 35928049 PMCID: PMC9345060 DOI: 10.1093/hropen/hoac030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2021] [Revised: 07/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
STUDY QUESTION What outcomes are important for women to decide on the day of embryo transfer (ET) in IVF? SUMMARY ANSWER The highest cumulative live birth rate (cLBR) per treatment was the most important treatment outcome for women undergoing an IVF treatment, regardless of the number of transfers needed until pregnancy and impact on quality of life. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY Cleavage stage (Day 3) and blastocyst stage (Day 5) ETs are common transfer policies in IVF. The choice for one or the other day of ET differs between clinics. From the literature, it remains unclear whether the day of transfer impacts the cLBR. Patient preferences for the day of ET have not been examined yet. STUDY DESIGN, SIZE, AND DURATION A discrete choice experiment (DCE) was performed to investigate female patients’ preferences and their values concerning various aspects of an IVF treatment, with a particular focus on ET policy. A multicenter DCE was conducted between May 2020 and June 2020 in which participants were asked to choose between different treatments. Each treatment was presented using hypothetical scenarios containing the following attributes: the probability of a healthy live birth per IVF treatment cycle, the number of embryos available for transfer (for fresh and frozen-thawed ET), the number of ETs until pregnancy and the impact of the treatment on the quality of life. PARTICIPANTS/MATERIALS, SETTING, METHODS Women (n = 445) were asked to participate in the DCE at the start of an IVF treatment cycle in 10 Dutch fertility clinics. Participating women received an online questionnaire. The attributes’ relative importance was analyzed using logistic regression analyses. MAIN RESULTS AND THE ROLE OF CHANCE A total of 164 women participated. The most important attribute chosen was the cLBR. The total number of embryos suitable for transfer also influenced women’s treatment preferences. Neither the number of transfers needed until pregnancy, nor the impact on quality of life influenced the treatment preferences in the aggregated data. For women in the older age group (age ≥36 years) and the multipara subgroup, the impact on quality of life was more relevant. Naive patients (patients with no prior experience with IVF treatment) assigned less value to the number of ETs needed until pregnancy and assigned more value to the cLBR than the patients who had experienced IVF. LIMITATIONS REASONS FOR CAUTION An important limitation of a DCE study is that not all attributes can be included, which might be relevant for making choices. Patients might make other choices in real life as the DCE scenarios presented here are hypothetical and might not exactly represent their personal situation. We tried to avoid potential bias by selecting the attributes that mattered most to the patients obtained through patient focus groups. The final selection of attributes and the assigned levels were established using the input of an expert panel of professionals and by performing a pilot study to test the validity of our questionnaire. Furthermore, because we only included women in our study, we cannot draw any conclusions on preferences for partners. WIDER IMPLICATIONS OF THE FINDINGS The results of this study may help fertility patients, clinicians, researchers and policymakers to prioritize the most important attributes in the choice for the day of ET. The present study shows that cLBR per IVF treatment is the most important outcome for women. However, currently, there is insufficient information in the literature to conclude which day of transfer is more effective regarding the cLBR. Randomized controlled trials on the subject of Day 3 versus Day 5 ETs and cLBR are needed to allow evidence-based counseling. STUDY FUNDING/COMPETING INTEREST(S) This work received no specific funding and there are no conflicts of interest. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER N/A.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Cornelisse
- Radboud University Medical Centre Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, , Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - M S Vos
- Radboud University Medical Centre Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, , Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - H Groenewoud
- Radboud University Medical Center Department of Health Evidence, , Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - S Mastenbroek
- Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Centre for Reproductive Medicine, , Meibergdreef 9, 1109 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - L Ramos
- Radboud University Medical Centre Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, , Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - D D M Braat
- Radboud University Medical Centre Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, , Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - P F M Stalmeier
- Radboud University Medical Center Department of Health Evidence, , Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - K Fleischer
- Radboud University Medical Centre Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, , Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Hajdu K, Brodszky V, Stalmeier PFM, Ruzsa G, Tamási B, Gulácsi L, Péntek M, Sárdy M, Bata-Csörgő Z, Kinyó Á, Szegedi A, Rencz F. Patient-assigned health utility values for controlled and uncontrolled pemphigus vulgaris and foliaceus. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2019; 33:2106-2113. [PMID: 31265151 DOI: 10.1111/jdv.15765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2018] [Accepted: 06/19/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The assessment of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with pemphigus is now of increasing interest due to the availability of highly effective new therapies. Preference-based HRQoL values or health utilities required for medical and financial decision-making are not yet available directly from pemphigus patients. OBJECTIVE To obtain health utility values for current health and hypothetical health states from the perspective of pemphigus patients. METHODS A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was carried out with pemphigus patients. Disease severity was rated by Autoimmune Bullous Skin Disorder Intensity Score (ABSIS). Patients were asked to evaluate their current health as well as three common hypothetical pemphigus health states [uncontrolled pemphigus vulgaris (PV), uncontrolled pemphigus foliaceus (PF) and controlled PV/PF] by using composite time trade-off (cTTO). Multiple regression was applied to explore determinants of utility values. RESULTS Responses of 108 patients (64.8% women, mean age 57.4 years) were analysed. Mean ABSIS score was 11.6. The mean utility values for the hypothetical uncontrolled PV, uncontrolled PF and controlled PV/PF health states were 0.41, 0.52 and 0.66 with cTTO. The mean cTTO scores for current health were higher compared with the hypothetical health states (0.76; P < 0.001). Patients with higher ABSIS, worse pain intensity scores and those having a caregiver reported lower utility values for current health (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS In pemphigus, HRQoL impairment expressed in utility values seems to be considerable, especially in comparison with other chronic dermatological conditions (e.g. psoriasis, atopic eczema, chronic hand eczema). These health utilities inform physicians, policymakers and funders about the overall extent of health loss in pemphigus and provide evidence to guide medical decisions and cost-effectiveness analyses of treatment strategies. Future research is needed to evaluate the caregiver burden in pemphigus.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- K Hajdu
- Departments of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.,Department of Dermatological Allergology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
| | - V Brodszky
- Department of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary
| | - P F M Stalmeier
- Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - G Ruzsa
- Doctoral School of Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.,Department of Statistics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary
| | - B Tamási
- Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Faculty of Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L Gulácsi
- Department of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary
| | - M Péntek
- Department of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary
| | - M Sárdy
- Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Faculty of Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Z Bata-Csörgő
- Department of Dermatology and Allergology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical Centre, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Á Kinyó
- Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Oncodermatology, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - A Szegedi
- Departments of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.,Department of Dermatological Allergology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
| | - F Rencz
- Department of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary.,Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Premium Postdoctoral Research Program, Budapest, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Rencz F, Brodszky V, Stalmeier PFM, Tamási B, Kárpáti S, Péntek M, Baji P, Mitev AZ, Gulácsi L. Valuation of pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus health states: a convenience sample experiment. Br J Dermatol 2016; 175:593-9. [PMID: 27062497 DOI: 10.1111/bjd.14647] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 03/23/2016] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in pemphigus has been widely investigated; nevertheless, utility values for economic evaluations are still lacking. OBJECTIVES To estimate health utilities for hypothetical pemphigus vulgaris (PV) and pemphigus foliaceus (PF) health states in a general population sample. METHODS Three health states (uncontrolled PV, uncontrolled PF and controlled pemphigus) were developed based on a systematic literature review of HRQoL studies in pemphigus. Utilities were obtained from a convenience sample of 108 adults using a visual analogue scale (VAS) and 10-year time trade-off (TTO). Lead-time TTO was applied for health states regarded as worse than dead with a lead time to disease time ratio of 1 : 1. RESULTS The mean VAS utility scores for PV, PF and controlled pemphigus were 0·25 ± 0·15, 0·37 ± 0·17 and 0·63 ± 0·16, respectively. Corresponding TTO utilities were as follows: 0·34 ± 0·38, 0·51 ± 0·32 and 0·75 ± 0·31. Overall, 14% and 6% judged PV and PF as being worse than dead. For both VAS and TTO values, significant differences were observed between all health states (P < 0·001). VAS utilities were rated significantly lower compared with TTO in each health state (P < 0·001). CONCLUSIONS This is the first study that reports health utility values for PV and PF. Successful treatment of pemphigus might result in significant utility gain (0·24-0·41). These empirical findings with respect to three health states in pemphigus may serve as anchor points for further utility studies and cost-effectiveness analyses.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- F Rencz
- Departments of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Fővám tér 8, H-1093, Budapest, Hungary.,Semmelweis University Doctoral School of Clinical Medicine, Pf. 2, H-1428, Budapest, Hungary
| | - V Brodszky
- Departments of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Fővám tér 8, H-1093, Budapest, Hungary.
| | - P F M Stalmeier
- Radboud University Medical Centre, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, the Netherlands
| | - B Tamási
- Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Mária u. 41, H-1085, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S Kárpáti
- Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology, Semmelweis University, Mária u. 41, H-1085, Budapest, Hungary
| | - M Péntek
- Departments of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Fővám tér 8, H-1093, Budapest, Hungary
| | - P Baji
- Departments of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Fővám tér 8, H-1093, Budapest, Hungary
| | - A Z Mitev
- Departments of Marketing Research and Consumer Behaviour, Corvinus University of Budapest, Fővám tér 8, H-1093, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L Gulácsi
- Departments of Health Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, Fővám tér 8, H-1093, Budapest, Hungary
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
van Hoorn RA, Donders ART, Oppe M, Stalmeier PFM. The better than dead method: feasibility and interpretation of a valuation study. Pharmacoeconomics 2014; 32:789-799. [PMID: 24846761 DOI: 10.1007/s40273-014-0168-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Traditionally, the valuation of health states worse than being dead suffers from two problems: [1] the use of different elicitation methods for positive and negative values, necessitating arbitrary transformations to map negative to positive values; and [2] the inability to quantify that values are time dependent. The Better than Dead (BTD) method is a health-state valuation method where states with a certain duration are compared with being dead. It has the potential to overcome these problems. OBJECTIVES To test the feasibility of the BTD method to estimate values for the EQ-5D system. METHODS A representative sample of 291 Dutch respondents (aged 18-45 years) was recruited. In a web-based questionnaire, preferences were elicited for a selection of 50 different health states with six durations between 1 and 40 years. Random-effects models were used to estimate the effects of socio-demographic and experimental variables, and to estimate values for the EQ-5D. Test-retest reliability was assessed in 41 respondents. RESULTS Important determinants for BTD were a religious life stance [odds ratio 4.09 (2.00-8.36)] and the educational level. The fastest respondents more often preferred health-state scenarios to being dead and had lower test-retest reliability (0.45 versus 0.77 and 0.84 for fast, medium and slow response times, respectively). The results showed a small number of so-called maximal endurable time states. CONCLUSION Valuating health states using the BTD method is feasible and reliable. Further research should explore how the experimental setting modifies how values depend on time.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- R A van Hoorn
- Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands,
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
5
|
Koning GG, Adang EMM, Stalmeier PFM, Keus F, Vriens PWHE, van Laarhoven CJHM. TIPP and Lichtenstein modalities for inguinal hernia repair: a cost minimisation analysis alongside a randomised trial. Eur J Health Econ 2013; 14:1027-1034. [PMID: 23271350 DOI: 10.1007/s10198-012-0453-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2012] [Accepted: 12/06/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
The transinguinal preperitoneal (TIPP) technique using a soft mesh with a memory ring was developed recently for inguinal hernia repair. To compare TIPP with the Lichtenstein method, a randomised trial was conducted (ISRCTN93798494). The aim of this study was to perform an economic evaluation of the TIPP modality compared to the Lichtenstein modality from both a hospital and societal perspective alongside the clinical trial. The TULIP study was a double-blind randomised clinical trial comparing two techniques for inguinal hernia repair (TIPP and Lichtenstein). Correct generation of the allocation sequence, allocation concealment, blinding, and follow-up were used/applied according to the recommendations of the Cochrane Handbook. Next to the cost drivers, the short-form-36 health survey (SF-36) data from the TULIP trial was used to determine utility. The SF-36 data from the TULIP trial were revised using the SF-6D algorithm according to Brazier. Two scenarios-a hospital and a societal perspective-were presented. If the analyses showed no difference in effects (on the SF-6D) the cost effectiveness decision rule to cost minimisation was altered. No significant difference in SF-6D utility between both modalities was found (mean difference: 0.888, 95% CI -1.02 to 1.23); consequently, the economic decision rule became cost minimisation. For the hospital perspective no significant differences in costs were found (mean difference: euro -13, 95% CI euro -130 to euro 104). However, when including productivity gains in the analysis, significant differences (P = 0.037) in costs favouring the TIPP modality (mean saving: euro 1,472, 95% CI euro 463- euro 2,714) were found. The results show that TIPP is a cost-saving inguinal hernia repair technique compared to the Lichtenstein modality against equal effectiveness expressed as quality adjusted life week at 1 year given a societal perspective. In the trial, TIPP patients showed on average a quicker recovery of 6.5 days compared to Lichtenstein patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- G G Koning
- Department of Surgery, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands,
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
6
|
Stalmeier PFM, Verheijen AL. Maximal endurable time states and the standard gamble: more preference reversals. Eur J Health Econ 2013; 14:971-977. [PMID: 23224226 DOI: 10.1007/s10198-012-0445-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2012] [Accepted: 11/19/2012] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The time trade off (TTO) method is not sensitive to maximal endurable time preferences, as preference reversals occur. The standard gamble (SG) method has not been tested regarding its sensitivity to maximal endurable time preferences. OBJECTIVE This study investigates whether preference reversals occur for the SG method as well. METHODS Fifty-nine respondents stated for several migraine health states their preference for living 10 or 20 years in that state. A migraine state was selected for which a respondent preferred 10-20 years, a maximal endurable time preference. Two probability equivalent gambles were obtained for the migraine states lasting 10 and 20 years, respectively. Preference reversals occurred when the gamble, equivalent to the longer duration, was preferred to the gamble equivalent to the shorter duration. RESULTS Out of 59 respondents, 48 had maximal endurable time preferences. Of these 48 respondents, 34 (71%) showed a preference reversal. This percentage differed significantly from chance, that is 50% (P = 0.004), indicating that preference reversals occurred reliably. CONCLUSION The observed reversal rate for the standard gamble is similar to rates observed previously with the TTO method. Utility measurement of poor health states is problematic, both with the TTO and standard gamble methods.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- P F M Stalmeier
- Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Centre, HEV 133, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands,
| | | |
Collapse
|
7
|
Lamers LM, McDonnell J, Stalmeier PFM, Krabbe PFM, Busschbach JJV. The Dutch tariff: results and arguments for an effective design for national EQ-5D valuation studies. Health Econ 2006; 15:1121-32. [PMID: 16786549 DOI: 10.1002/hec.1124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 453] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
The objective of this study was to estimate a Dutch EQ-5D tariff and to determine in a simulation study using the dataset of the original UK valuation study, the number of health states and respondents needed to estimate a reliable tariff. In all, 300 Dutch respondents directly valued 17 states compared to 3000 respondents and 42 states in the original MVH protocol. The results reaffirmed differences in health-related preferences between countries, justifying the estimation of national tariffs. The mean absolute error was 0.030. The design of this study is recommended for national EQ-5D valuation studies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L M Lamers
- Institute for Medical Technology Assessment, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
8
|
Wiggers LCW, Stalmeier PFM, Oort FJ, Smets EMA, Legemate DA, de Haes JCJM. Do patients' preferences predict smoking cessation? Prev Med 2005; 41:667-75. [PMID: 15917067 DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.12.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2004] [Revised: 11/29/2004] [Accepted: 12/29/2004] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Social cognitive theories (e.g., ASE-model) propose that smoking cessation can be accomplished by changing underlying cognitive determinants such as attitudes, social influence, and self-efficacy. Others have argued that people's preferences for a health state can also predict behavior. In this study, preferences constitute the degree to which one is willing to give up a valuable good, that is survival, to obtain a desirable behavior (e.g., to quit smoking). The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of cognitive determinants and patients' preferences on the prediction of smoking cessation. METHODS Data were collected as part of a randomized clinical trial. Smoking outpatients (N = 217) with cardiovascular disease were included. At baseline (T0), socio-demographic and clinical characteristics were measured. Social cognitions (pros of quitting, pros of smoking, social influence, and self-efficacy) and preferences (using a paper time trade-off measure (TTO)) were assessed at T1 (1 week). Smoking cessation was assessed at T2 (8 weeks). RESULTS Logistic regression analysis showed that socio-demographic (P = .92) and clinical (P = .26) factors did not predict smoking cessation, whereas social cognitions (P = .02) and preferences did (P = .00). On average, quitters are willing to give up an appreciable amount of survival years in order to quit smoking. CONCLUSION Preference for quitting was the strongest single predictor of smoking cessation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L C W Wiggers
- Department of Medical Psychology (J3-220), Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105 AZ, PO Box 22700, 1100 DE Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
9
|
Lamers LM, Stalmeier PFM, McDonnell J, Krabbe PFM, van Busschbach JJ. [Measuring the quality of life in economic evaluations: the Dutch EQ-5D tariff]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2005; 149:1574-8. [PMID: 16038162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To value EQ-5D health states by a general Dutch public. EQ-5D is a standardised questionnaire that is used to calculate quality-adjusted life-years for cost-utility analysis. DESIGN Descriptive. METHOD A sample of 309 Dutch adults from Rotterdam and surroundings was asked to value 17 EQ-5D health states using the time trade-off method. Regression analysis was applied to the valuations of these 17 health states. By means of the estimated regression coefficients, which together constitute the so-called Dutch tariff, valuations can be determined for all possible EQ-5D health states. These values reflect the relative desirability of health states on a scale where 1 refers to full health and 0 refers to death. Societal valuations are necessary in order to correct life-years for the quality of life. RESULTS Complete data were obtained from 298 persons. Theywere representative for the Dutch population as far as age, gender and subjective health were concerned, but had a somewhat higher educational level. The estimated Dutch EQ-5D tariff revealed that the respondents assigned the most weight to (preventing) pain and anxiety or depression, followed by mobility, self-care and the activities of daily living. The Dutch tariff differed from the UK ('Measurement and Valuation of Health') tariff, which is currently used in Dutch cost-utility analyses. Compared to UK respondents, Dutch respondents assigned more weight to anxiety and depression and less weight to the other dimensions. Conclusion. The valuation of health states by this representative Dutch study group differed from the valuation that is currently used in Dutch cost-utility analyses.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L M Lamers
- Instituut Beleid en Management Gezondheidszorg, Erasmus MC, Postbus 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam.
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
10
|
de Boer AGEM, van Lanschot JJB, van Sandick JW, Hulscher JBF, Stalmeier PFM, de Haes JCJM, Tilanus HW, Obertop H, Sprangers MAG. Quality of life after transhiatal compared with extended transthoracic resection for adenocarcinoma of the esophagus. J Clin Oncol 2004; 22:4202-8. [PMID: 15483031 DOI: 10.1200/jco.2004.11.102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 136] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE To assess 3 years of quality of life in patients with esophageal cancer in a randomized trial comparing limited transhiatal resection with extended transthoracic resection. PATIENTS AND METHODS Quality-of-life questionnaires were sent at baseline and at 5 weeks; 3, 6, 9, and 12 months; and 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3 years after surgery. Physical and psychological symptoms, activity level, and global quality of life were assessed with the disease-specific Rotterdam Symptom Checklist. Generic quality of life was measured with the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-20. RESULTS A total of 199 patients participated. Physical symptoms and activity level declined after the operation and gradually returned toward baseline within the first year (P < .01). Psychological well-being consistently improved after baseline (P < .01), whereas global quality of life showed a small initial decline followed by continuous gradual improvement (P < .01). Quality of life stabilized in the second and third year. Three months after the operation, patients in the transhiatal esophagectomy group (n = 96) reported fewer physical symptoms (P = .01) and better activity levels (P < .01) than patients in the transthoracic group (n = 103), but no differences were found at any other measurement point. For psychological symptoms and global quality of life, no differences were found at any follow-up measurement. A similar pattern was found for generic quality of life. CONCLUSION No lasting differences in quality of life of patients who underwent either transhiatal or transthoracic resection were found. Compared with baseline, quality of life declined after the operation but was restored within a year in both groups.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A G E M de Boer
- Coronel Institute, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 15, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
11
|
van Roosmalen MS, Stalmeier PFM, Verhoef LCG, Hoekstra-Weebers JEHM, Oosterwijk JC, Hoogerbrugge N, Moog U, van Daal WAJ. Randomized trial of a shared decision-making intervention consisting of trade-offs and individualized treatment information for BRCA1/2 mutation carriers. J Clin Oncol 2004; 22:3293-301. [PMID: 15310772 DOI: 10.1200/jco.2004.05.066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 90] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE To evaluate a shared decision-making intervention (SDMI) for BRCA1/2 mutation carriers who have to make a choice between screening and prophylactic surgery for breasts and/or ovaries. PATIENTS AND METHODS The SDMI consisted of two value assessment sessions, using the time trade-off method, followed by individualized treatment information based on (quality-adjusted) life expectancy. After the baseline assessment (2 weeks after a positive DNA test result), women were randomly assigned to the SDMI group (n = 44), receiving the SDMI 2 months after the test result, or to the control group (n = 44). The short- and long-term effects, 3 and 9 months after the test result, were assessed using questionnaires. Data were collected on well-being, treatment choice, and decision-related outcomes. RESULTS In the short term, the SDMI had no effect. In the long term, with respect to well-being, patients in the SDMI group had less intrusive thoughts (P =.05) and better general health (P =.01) and tended to be less depressed (P =.07). With respect to decision-related outcomes for the breasts, the SDMI group held stronger preferences (P =.02) and agreed more strongly to having weighed the pros and cons (P =.01). No effect was found on treatment choice. In the long term, interaction effects between the SDMI and cancer history were found. The SDMI showed an overall beneficial effect for unaffected women, whereas affected women tended to experience detrimental effects. CONCLUSION We conclude that the SDMI improved decision making in unaffected BRCA1/2 mutation carriers. Supporting decision making in a systematic way using trade-offs is beneficial for these women.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M S van Roosmalen
- Department of Radiotherapy (341), University Medical Center Nijmegen, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
12
|
de Boer AGEM, van Lanschot JJB, Stalmeier PFM, van Sandick JW, Hulscher JBF, de Haes JCJM, Sprangers MAG. Is a single-item visual analogue scale as valid, reliable and responsive as multi-item scales in measuring quality of life? Qual Life Res 2004. [PMID: 15085903 DOI: 10.1023/b: qure.0000018499.64574.1f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE To compare the validity, reliability and responsiveness of a single, global quality of life question to multi-item scales. METHOD Data were obtained from 83 consecutive patients with oesophageal adenocarcinoma undergoing either transhiatal or transthoracic oesophagectomy. Quality of life was measured at baseline, 5 weeks, 3 and 12 months post-operatively with a single-item Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 100, the multi-item Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-20 (MOS SF-20) and Rotterdam Symptom Check-List (RSCL). Convergent and discriminant validity, test-retest reliability and both distribution-based and anchor-based responsiveness were evaluated. MAJOR FINDINGS At baseline and at 5 weeks, the VAS showed high correlations with the MOS SF-20 health perceptions scale (r = 0.70 and 0.72) and moderate to high correlations with all other subscales of the MOS SF-20 and RSCL (r = 0.29-0.70). The test-retest reliability intra-class correlation for the VAS was 0.87. At 5 weeks post-operatively, the distribution-based responsiveness was moderate for the VAS (standardised response mean: -0.47; effect size: -0.56), high for the physical subscales of the MOS SF-20 and RSCL (-1.08 to -1.51) and low for the psychological subscales (0.11 to -0.25). Five weeks post-operatively, anchor-based responsiveness was highest for the VAS (r = 0.54). CONCLUSION The VAS is an instrument with good validity, excellent reliability, moderate distribution-based responsiveness and good anchor-based responsiveness compared to multi-item questionnaires. Its use is recommended in clinical trials to assess global quality of life.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A G E M de Boer
- Department of Medical Psychology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
13
|
Koedoot CG, de Haan RJ, Stiggelbout AM, Stalmeier PFM, de Graeff A, Bakker PJM, de Haes JCJM. Palliative chemotherapy or best supportive care? A prospective study explaining patients' treatment preference and choice. Br J Cancer 2004; 89:2219-26. [PMID: 14676798 PMCID: PMC2395270 DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
In palliative cancer treatment, the choice between palliative chemotherapy and best supportive care may be difficult. In the decision-making process, giving information as well as patients' values and preferences become important issues. Patients, however, may have a treatment preference before they even meet their medical oncologist. An insight into the patient's decision-making process can support clinicians having to inform their patients. Patients (n=207) with metastatic cancer, aged 18 years or older, able to speak Dutch, for whom palliative chemotherapy was a treatment option, were eligible for the study. We assessed the following before they consulted their medical oncologist: (1) socio-demographic characteristics, (2) disease-related variables, (3) quality-of-life indices, (4) attitudes and (5) preferences for treatment, information and participation in decision-making. The actual treatment decision, assessed after it had been made, was the main study outcome. Of 207 eligible patients, 140 patients (68%) participated in the study. At baseline, 68% preferred to undergo chemotherapy rather than wait watchfully. Eventually, 78% chose chemotherapy. Treatment preference (odds ratio (OR)=10.3, confidence interval (CI) 2.8-38.0) and a deferring style of decision-making (OR=4.9, CI 1.4-17.2) best predicted the actual treatment choice. Treatment preference (total explained variance=38.2%) was predicted, in turn, by patients' striving for length of life (29.5%), less striving for quality of life (6.1%) and experienced control over the cause of disease (2.6%). Patients' actual treatment choice was most strongly predicted by their preconsultation treatment preference. Since treatment preference is positively explained by striving for length of life, and negatively by striving for quality of life, it is questionable whether the purpose of palliative treatment is made clear. This, paradoxically, emphasises the need for further attention to the process of information giving and shared decision-making.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C G Koedoot
- Department of Medical Psychology, Academic Medical Center, PO Box 22700, 1100 DE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
14
|
van Roosmalen MS, Stalmeier PFM, Verhoef LCG, Hoekstra-Weebers JEHM, Oosterwijk JC, Hoogerbrugge N, Moog U, van Daal WAJ. Randomised trial of a decision aid and its timing for women being tested for a BRCA1/2 mutation. Br J Cancer 2004; 90:333-42. [PMID: 14735173 PMCID: PMC2410151 DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of a decision aid (DA) and its timing in women being tested for a BRCA1/2 mutation. Women with and without a previous history of cancer were included after blood sampling for genetic testing. The DA consisted of a brochure and video providing information on screening and prophylactic surgery. To evaluate the impact of the DA, women were randomised to the DA group (n=184), receiving the DA 2 weeks after blood sampling, or to the control group (n=184). To evaluate the impact of timing, mutation carriers who had received the DA before the test result (n=47) were compared to mutation carriers who received the DA after the test result (n=42). Data were collected on well-being, treatment choice, decision and information related outcomes. The impact of the DA was measured 4 weeks after blood sampling. The impact of timing was measured 2 weeks after a positive test result. The DA had no impact on well-being. Regarding decision related outcomes, the DA group more frequently considered prophylactic surgery (P=0.02) corroborated with higher valuations (P=0.04). No differences were found for the other decision related outcomes. Regarding information related outcomes, the DA group felt better informed (P=0.00), was more satisfied with the information (P=0.00), and showed more accurate risk perceptions. Timing of the DA had no effect on any of the outcomes. No interactions were found between the DA and history of cancer. In conclusion, women being tested for a BRCA1/2 mutation benefit from the DA on information related outcomes. Because timing had no effect, the DA is considered useful either before or after the test result.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- M S van Roosmalen
- Joint Center for Radiation Oncology Arnhem-Nijmegen (RADIAN), University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
15
|
de Boer AGEM, van Lanschot JJB, Stalmeier PFM, van Sandick JW, Hulscher JBF, de Haes JCJM, Sprangers MAG. Is a single-item visual analogue scale as valid, reliable and responsive as multi-item scales in measuring quality of life? Qual Life Res 2004; 13:311-20. [PMID: 15085903 DOI: 10.1023/b:qure.0000018499.64574.1f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 453] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To compare the validity, reliability and responsiveness of a single, global quality of life question to multi-item scales. METHOD Data were obtained from 83 consecutive patients with oesophageal adenocarcinoma undergoing either transhiatal or transthoracic oesophagectomy. Quality of life was measured at baseline, 5 weeks, 3 and 12 months post-operatively with a single-item Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 100, the multi-item Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-20 (MOS SF-20) and Rotterdam Symptom Check-List (RSCL). Convergent and discriminant validity, test-retest reliability and both distribution-based and anchor-based responsiveness were evaluated. MAJOR FINDINGS At baseline and at 5 weeks, the VAS showed high correlations with the MOS SF-20 health perceptions scale (r = 0.70 and 0.72) and moderate to high correlations with all other subscales of the MOS SF-20 and RSCL (r = 0.29-0.70). The test-retest reliability intra-class correlation for the VAS was 0.87. At 5 weeks post-operatively, the distribution-based responsiveness was moderate for the VAS (standardised response mean: -0.47; effect size: -0.56), high for the physical subscales of the MOS SF-20 and RSCL (-1.08 to -1.51) and low for the psychological subscales (0.11 to -0.25). Five weeks post-operatively, anchor-based responsiveness was highest for the VAS (r = 0.54). CONCLUSION The VAS is an instrument with good validity, excellent reliability, moderate distribution-based responsiveness and good anchor-based responsiveness compared to multi-item questionnaires. Its use is recommended in clinical trials to assess global quality of life.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A G E M de Boer
- Department of Medical Psychology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
16
|
van Roosmalen MS, Stalmeier PFM, Verhoef LCG, Hoekstra-Weebers JEHM, Oosterwijk JC, Hoogerbrugge N, Moog U, van Daal WAJ. Impact ofBRCA1/2 testing and disclosure of a positive test result on women affected and unaffected with breast or ovarian cancer. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004; 124A:346-55. [PMID: 14735581 DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.20374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
To evaluate the impact of BRCA1/2 testing and disclosure of a positive test result on women affected and unaffected with cancer. Longitudinal cohort study including women affected and unaffected with breast or ovarian cancer testing for a BRCA1/2 mutation. Data on well-being (anxiety, depression, cancer related distress, general health), treatment choice, and decision making about cancer prevention were collected at baseline (1 week after blood sampling; affected n = 192, unaffected n = 176) and at follow-up (2 weeks after disclosure of a positive test result; affected n = 23, unaffected n = 66). Women affected and unaffected with breast or ovarian cancer were compared using univariate statistics. Change over time was examined using repeated measures analysis of variance. With respect to well-being, affected women scored worse at baseline. At follow-up, both affected and unaffected women experienced a decline in well-being, which tended to be stronger in affected women. Women diagnosed with cancer less than 1 year previously tended to report a worse well-being than those diagnosed longer ago. With respect to treatment choice, more affected women intended to obtain prophylactic surgery and valued it higher at both time points. With respect to decision making, affected women had a lower preference for participation in decision making at baseline; no differences were found at follow-up. At follow-up, both affected and unaffected women showed an increase in strength of treatment preference and a decrease in decision uncertainty. Disclosure of a positive test result had a negative impact on well-being. Affected women, especially those who have been recently diagnosed with cancer, experienced the worst well-being and could benefit from psychosocial support.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mariëlle S van Roosmalen
- Department of Radiotherapy (341), University Medical Center Nijmegen, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
17
|
de Boer AGEM, Stalmeier PFM, Sprangers MAG, de Haes JCJM, van Sandick JW, Hulscher JBF, van Lanschot JJB. Transhiatal vs extended transthoracic resection in oesophageal carcinoma: patients' utilities and treatment preferences. Br J Cancer 2002; 86:851-7. [PMID: 11953814 PMCID: PMC2364156 DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2001] [Revised: 12/27/2001] [Accepted: 01/22/2002] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
To assess patients' utilities for health state outcomes after transhiatal or transthoracic oesophagectomy for oesophageal cancer and to investigate the patients' treatment preferences for either procedure. The study group consisted of 48 patients who had undergone either transhiatal or transthoracic oesophagectomy. In an interview they were presented with eight possible health states following oesophagectomy. Visual Analogue Scale and standard gamble techniques were used to measure utilities. Treatment preference for either transhiatal or transthoracic oesophagectomy was assessed. Highest scores were found for the patients' own current health state (Visual Analogue Scale: 0.77; standard gamble: 0.97). Lowest scores were elicited for the health state "irresectable tumour" (Visual Analogue Scale: 0.13; standard gamble: 0.34). The Visual Analogue Scale method produced lower estimates (P<0.001) than the standard gamble method for all health states. Most patient characteristics and clinical factors did not correlate with the utilities. Ninety-five per cent of patients who underwent a transthoracic procedure and 52% of patients who underwent a transhiatal resection would prefer the transthoracic treatment. No significant associations between any patient characteristics or clinical characteristics and treatment preference were found. Utilities after transhiatal or transthoracic oesophagectomy were robust because they generally did not vary by patient or clinical characteristics. Overall, most patients preferred the transthoracic procedure.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A G E M de Boer
- Department of Medical Psychology, Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 15, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
18
|
Louter GJ, Stalmeier PFM, Boerboom AJH, Haverkamp J, Kistemaker J. High Sensitivity in CID Mass Spectrometry, Structure Analysis of Pyrolysis Fragments. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1980. [DOI: 10.1515/znc-1980-1-203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract Collision Induced Dissociation (C ID),C ollisional Activation (CA), Pyrolysis, Mycobacterium, Mass Spectrometry An apparatus is described for Collision Induced Dissociation Mass Spectrometry, where es sential increase in sensitivity in the detection of the fragment spectrum is obtained by simultaneous detection. Decrease in resolution due to kinetic energy release on dissociation is prevented by post-acceleration of the fragment ions. The instrument was used to investigate the structure of the mass m/z= 59 com pound in the pyrolysis products of Mycobacterium cells. This mass is a key mass in the pyrolysis mass spectrometric identification of dangerous mycobacterial strains.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- G. J. Louter
- 1FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - P. F. M. Stalmeier
- 1FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - A. J. H. Boerboom
- 1FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - J. Haverkamp
- 1FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - J. Kistemaker
- 1FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| |
Collapse
|