Kadantsev PM, Logvinov AN, Ilyin DO, Ryazantsev MS, Afanasiev AP, Korolev AV. [Shoulder instability: review of current concepts of diagnosis and treatment].
Khirurgiia (Mosk) 2021:109-124. [PMID:
33977706 DOI:
10.17116/hirurgia2021051109]
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To conduct a systematic review of modern literature data on the modern approaches in diagnosis and treatment of shoulder instability.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Searching for literature data was performed using the Pubmed and Google Scholar databases.
RESULTS
The authors analyzed the results of conservative treatment of patients with shoulder instability and emphasized higher risk of instability recurrence, degeneration of anatomical structures and functional impairment in these patients. Surgery is advisable to restore shoulder stability and normalize its function. Several methods for stabilizing the shoulder have been proposed.
The approaches to diagnosis and treatment of shoulder instability have been updated.
CONCLUSION
Successful treatment of shoulder instability is based on qualitative and complete assessment of soft tissues and bone structures. An individual approach considering bone tissue deficiency and individual needs of the patient is required.
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