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Akowuah E, Maier R. Improving generalisability: a reply. Anaesthesia 2024; 79:330. [PMID: 37816311 DOI: 10.1111/anae.16142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/23/2023] [Indexed: 10/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- E Akowuah
- South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough, UK
| | - R Maier
- South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough, UK
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Harrison SL, Loughran KJ, Trevis J, Witharana P, Maier R, Hancock H, Bardgett M, Mathias A, Akowuah EF. Experiences of patients enrolled and staff involved in the prehabilitation of elective patients undergoing cardiac surgery trial: a nested qualitative study. Anaesthesia 2023; 78:1215-1224. [PMID: 37402349 DOI: 10.1111/anae.16082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 06/14/2023] [Indexed: 07/06/2023]
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to understand the views and experiences of patients enrolled and staff involved in the prehabilitation of elective patients undergoing cardiac surgery trial. This sub-study was informed by normalisation process theory, a framework for evaluating complex interventions, and used consecutive sampling to recruit patients assigned to both the intervention and control groups. Patients and all staff involved in delivering the trial were invited to participate in focus groups, which were recorded, transcribed verbatim and subjected to reflexive thematic analysis. Five focus groups were held comprising 24 participants in total (nine patients assigned to the prehabilitation; seven assigned to control; and eight staff). Five themes were identified. First, preparedness for surgery reduced fear, where participants described that knowing what to expect from surgery and preparing the body physically increased feelings of control and subsequently reduced apprehension regarding surgery. Second, staff were concerned but trusted in a safe environment, describing how, despite staff's concerns regarding the risks of exercise in this population, the patients felt safe in their care whilst participating in an exercise programme in hospital. Third, rushing for recovery and the curious carer, where patients from both groups wanted to mobilise quickly postoperatively whilst staff visited patients on the ward to observe their recovery progress. Fourth, to survive and thrive postoperatively, reflecting staff and patients' expectations from the trial and what motivated them to participate. Fifth, benefits are diluted by lengthy waiting periods, reflecting the frustration felt by patients waiting for their surgery after completing the intervention and the fear about continuing exercise at home before they had been 'fixed'. To conclude, functional exercise capacity may not have improved following prehabilitation in people before elective cardiac surgery due to concerns regarding the safety of exercise that may have hindered delivery and receipt of the intervention. Instead, numerous non-physical benefits were elicited. The information from this qualitative study offers valuable recommendations regarding refining a prehabilitation intervention and conducting a subsequent trial.
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Affiliation(s)
- S L Harrison
- Centre for Rehabilitation, School of Health and Life Sciences, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, UK
| | - K J Loughran
- Centre for Rehabilitation, School of Health and Life Sciences, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, UK
| | - J Trevis
- Academic Cardiovascular Unit, South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough, UK
| | - P Witharana
- Academic Cardiovascular Unit, South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough, UK
| | - R Maier
- South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough, UK
| | - H Hancock
- Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK
| | - M Bardgett
- Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK
| | - A Mathias
- Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK
| | - E F Akowuah
- Cardiac Surgery, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK
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Spyridopoulos I, Bawamia B, Spray L, Wangsaputra V, Stellos K, Bennaceur K, Kharatikoopaei E, Ogundimu E, Gale CP, Keavney B, Maier R, Hancock H, Richardson G, Austin D. Activation of mitochondrial telomerase reverses relative lymphopenia post myocardial infarction: results from the randomised, double-blinded TACTIC phase IIa pilot trial. Eur Heart J 2022. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac544.1225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Immune ageing is a phenomenon which includes lymphopenia, expansion of pro-inflammatory T-lymphocyte subsets and telomere shortening. While lymphopenia predicts mortality after myocardial infarction (MI), MI itself leads to both an increase in terminally differentiated memory CD8+ T-lymphocytes (CD8+ TEMRAs) and a decrease in telomere length. Activation of telomerase has been shown to ameliorate lymphopenia, and improve heart function after MI in mouse models. TA-65 is an oral telomerase activator, which may ameliorate immune ageing and improve outcome after MI.
Methods
This double-blinded, randomized placebo-controlled pilot study evaluated the use of TA-65 in 90 MI patients over 65 years, the average onset age for immune ageing. Patients were randomised to either TA-65 (16 mg daily, n=45) or placebo (n=45) for 12 months. The majority of patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (87%) or coronary artery bypass surgery (2%) as treatment for their index MI. The pre-defined primary endpoint was the proportion of CD8+ TEMRA T-lymphocytes at 12 months, a marker of immune ageing. A linear mixed effects model was used for the analysis.
Results
The proportion of CD8+ TEMRAs after 12 months did not differ between the 2 treatment groups, although only increased significantly in the placebo group (+2.2%, 95% CI: 0.14–4.24). TA-65 was well tolerated, with total adverse events lower in the treatment group (TA-65 vs. placebo group: n=130 vs. n=185). We observed at 12 months a 62% reduction in mean high-sensitivity CRP (hsCRP: TA-65 vs. placebo group: 1.1±0.9 vs. 2.9±6.4 mg/L) and a 15%-increase in mean peripheral blood lymphocytes in TA-65 after 12 months. In the whole sample, among those who were treated with TA-65 compared to Placebo, after 12 months peripheral blood lymphocytes increased (+285 cells /μl, 95% CI: 117–452). The latter was due to significant increases in the TA-65 group from baseline to 12 months across all major lymphocyte populations: CD3+ (+15%), CD4+ (+14%),CD8+ T-lymphocytes (+19%), B-lymphocytes (+17%) and natural killer cells (+12%), while no changes occurred in major lymphocyte populations in the placebo group over the course of the study.
Conclusion
In this randomised clinical trial, we found that while CD8+ TEMRAs were not significantly altered after 12 months, the telomerase activator TA-65 significantly increased all major lymphocyte subsets and substantially reduced hsCRP at 12 months in patients with MI. These findings suggest TA-65 holds great promise in potentially reducing inflammation while improving an age-related decline in major lymphocyte populations, thereby enhancing immunity. A larger, multicentre, powered phase IIb efficacy trial to examine the potential effect of TA-65 in prognosis and heart function after MI is therefore warranted.
Funding Acknowledgement
Type of funding sources: Private company. Main funding source(s): TA-Science, New York, USA
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Affiliation(s)
| | - B Bawamia
- Newcastle University , Newcastle-Upon-Tyne , United Kingdom
| | - L Spray
- Newcastle University , Newcastle-Upon-Tyne , United Kingdom
| | - V Wangsaputra
- Newcastle University , Newcastle-Upon-Tyne , United Kingdom
| | - K Stellos
- European Center for Angioscience , Mannheim , Germany
| | - K Bennaceur
- Newcastle University , Newcastle-Upon-Tyne , United Kingdom
| | | | - E Ogundimu
- Durham University , Durham , United Kingdom
| | - C P Gale
- Leeds Teaching Hospitals , Leeds , United Kingdom
| | - B Keavney
- University of Manchester , Manchester , United Kingdom
| | - R Maier
- Newcastle University , Newcastle-Upon-Tyne , United Kingdom
| | - H Hancock
- Newcastle University , Newcastle-Upon-Tyne , United Kingdom
| | - G Richardson
- Newcastle University , Newcastle-Upon-Tyne , United Kingdom
| | - D Austin
- James Cook University Hospital , Middlesbrough , United Kingdom
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4
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Adlarson P, Augustyniak W, Bardan W, Bashkanov M, Bergmann FS, Berłowski M, Bondar A, Büscher M, Calén H, Ciepał I, Clement H, Czerwiński E, Demmich K, Engels R, Erven A, Erven W, Eyrich W, Fedorets P, Föhl K, Fransson K, Goldenbaum F, Goswami A, Grigoryev K, Heijkenskjöld L, Hejny V, Hüsken N, Jarczyk L, Johansson T, Kamys B, Kemmerling G, Khoukaz A, Khreptak O, Kirillov DA, Kistryn S, Kleines H, Kłos B, Krzemień W, Kulessa P, Kupść A, Lalwani K, Lersch D, Lorentz B, Magiera A, Maier R, Marciniewski P, Mariański B, Morsch HP, Moskal P, Ohm H, Parol W, Perez Del Rio E, Piskunov NM, Prasuhn D, Pszczel D, Pysz K, Ritman J, Roy A, Rudy Z, Rundel O, Sawant S, Schadmand S, Schätti-Ozerianska I, Sefzick T, Serdyuk V, Shwartz B, Skorodko T, Skurzok M, Smyrski J, Sopov V, Stassen R, Stepaniak J, Stephan E, Sterzenbach G, Stockhorst H, Ströher H, Szczurek A, Trzciński A, Wolke M, Wrońska A, Wüstner P, Yamamoto A, Zabierowski J, Zieliński MJ, Złomańczuk J, Żuprański P, Żurek M. Isotensor Dibaryon in the pp→ppπ^{+}π^{-} Reaction? Phys Rev Lett 2018; 121:052001. [PMID: 30118290 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.121.052001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2018] [Revised: 04/19/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Exclusive measurements of the quasifree pp→ppπ^{+}π^{-} reaction have been carried out at WASA@COSY by means of pd collisions at T_{p}=1.2 GeV. Total and differential cross sections have been extracted covering the energy region T_{p}=1.08-1.36 GeV, which is the region of N^{*}(1440) and Δ(1232)Δ(1232) resonance excitations. Calculations describing these excitations by t-channel meson exchange are at variance with the measured differential cross sections and underpredict substantially the experimental total cross section. An isotensor ΔN dibaryon resonance with I(J^{P})=2(1^{+}) produced associatedly with a pion is able to overcome these deficiencies.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Adlarson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - W Augustyniak
- Nuclear Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - W Bardan
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - M Bashkanov
- Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - F S Bergmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - M Berłowski
- High Energy Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - A Bondar
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of SB RAS, 11 Akademika Lavrentieva Prospekt, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Ulitsa, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - M Büscher
- Peter Grünberg Institut, PGI-6 Elektronische Eigenschaften, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institut für Laser- und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich Heine Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstraße 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - H Calén
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - I Ciepał
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Clement
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center for Astro and Particle Physics, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - E Czerwiński
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - K Demmich
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - R Engels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Erven
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Erven
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Eyrich
- Physikalisches Institut, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erwin-Rommel-Straße 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - P Fedorets
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute," 25 Bolshaya Cheremushkinskaya Ulitsa, Moscow 117218, Russia
| | - K Föhl
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, 35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - K Fransson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - F Goldenbaum
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Goswami
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Discipline of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Khandwa Road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 453 552, India
| | - K Grigoryev
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- High Energy Physics Division, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, named by B.P. Konstantinov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute," 1 Mikrorajon Orlova Roshcha, Leningradskaya Oblast, Gatchina 188300, Russia
| | - L Heijkenskjöld
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - V Hejny
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - N Hüsken
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - L Jarczyk
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - T Johansson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - B Kamys
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - G Kemmerling
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Khoukaz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - O Khreptak
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - D A Kirillov
- Veksler and Baldin Laboratory of High Energiy Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Physics, 6 Joliot-Curie, Dubna 141980, Russia
| | - S Kistryn
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Kleines
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Kłos
- August Chełkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Ulica 75 Pułku Piechoty 1, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland
| | - W Krzemień
- High Energy Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - P Kulessa
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Kupść
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
- High Energy Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - K Lalwani
- Department of Physics, Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, JLN Marg, Jaipur, Rajasthan 302 017, India
| | - D Lersch
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Lorentz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Magiera
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - R Maier
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - P Marciniewski
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - B Mariański
- Nuclear Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - H-P Morsch
- Nuclear Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - P Moskal
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Ohm
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Parol
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - E Perez Del Rio
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center for Astro and Particle Physics, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - N M Piskunov
- Veksler and Baldin Laboratory of High Energiy Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Physics, 6 Joliot-Curie, Dubna 141980, Russia
| | - D Prasuhn
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - D Pszczel
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
- High Energy Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - K Pysz
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Ritman
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Experimentalphysik I, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - A Roy
- Discipline of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Khandwa Road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 453 552, India
| | - Z Rudy
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - O Rundel
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - S Sawant
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400 076, India
| | - S Schadmand
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - I Schätti-Ozerianska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - T Sefzick
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - V Serdyuk
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Shwartz
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of SB RAS, 11 Akademika Lavrentieva Prospekt, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Ulitsa, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - T Skorodko
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center for Astro and Particle Physics, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Department of Physics, Tomsk State University, 36 Lenin Avenue, Tomsk 634050, Russia
| | - M Skurzok
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Smyrski
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - V Sopov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute," 25 Bolshaya Cheremushkinskaya Ulitsa, Moscow 117218, Russia
| | - R Stassen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Stepaniak
- High Energy Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - E Stephan
- August Chełkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Ulica 75 Pułku Piechoty 1, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland
| | - G Sterzenbach
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Stockhorst
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Ströher
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - A Szczurek
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Trzciński
- Nuclear Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - M Wolke
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - A Wrońska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - P Wüstner
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Yamamoto
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organisation KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan
| | - J Zabierowski
- Astrophysics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Box 447, 90-950 Łódź, Poland
| | - M J Zieliński
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Złomańczuk
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - P Żuprański
- Nuclear Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - M Żurek
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
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5
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Adlarson P, Augustyniak W, Bardan W, Bashkanov M, Bass SD, Bergmann FS, Berłowski M, Bondar A, Büscher M, Calén H, Ciepał I, Clement H, Czerwiński E, Demmich K, Engels R, Erven A, Erven W, Eyrich W, Fedorets P, Föhl K, Fransson K, Goldenbaum F, Goswami A, Grigoryev K, Gullström CO, Heijkenskjöld L, Hejny V, Hüsken N, Jarczyk L, Johansson T, Kamys B, Kemmerling G, Khatri G, Khoukaz A, Khreptak O, Kirillov DA, Kistryn S, Kleines H, Kłos B, Krzemień W, Kulessa P, Kupść A, Kuzmin A, Lalwani K, Lersch D, Lorentz B, Magiera A, Maier R, Marciniewski P, Mariański B, Morsch HP, Moskal P, Ohm H, Parol W, Perez Del Rio E, Piskunov NM, Prasuhn D, Pszczel D, Pysz K, Pyszniak A, Ritman J, Roy A, Rudy Z, Rundel O, Sawant S, Schadmand S, Schätti-Ozerianska I, Sefzick T, Serdyuk V, Shwartz B, Sitterberg K, Skorodko T, Skurzok M, Smyrski J, Sopov V, Stassen R, Stepaniak J, Stephan E, Sterzenbach G, Stockhorst H, Ströher H, Szczurek A, Trzciński A, Wolke M, Wrońska A, Wüstner P, Yamamoto A, Zabierowski J, Zieliński MJ, Złomańczuk J, Żuprański P, Żurek M. Spin Dependence of η Meson Production in Proton-Proton Collisions Close to Threshold. Phys Rev Lett 2018; 120:022002. [PMID: 29376676 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.120.022002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2017] [Revised: 11/03/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Taking advantage of the high acceptance and axial symmetry of the WASA-at-COSY detector, and the high polarization degree of the proton beam of COSY, the reaction p[over →]p→ppη has been measured close to threshold to explore the analyzing power A_{y}. The angular distribution of A_{y} is determined with the precision improved by more than 1 order of magnitude with respect to previous results, allowing a first accurate comparison with theoretical predictions. The determined analyzing power is consistent with zero for an excess energy of Q=15 MeV, signaling s-wave production with no evidence for higher partial waves. At Q=72 MeV the data reveal strong interference of Ps and Pp partial waves and cancellation of (Pp)^{2} and Ss^{*}Sd contributions. These results rule out the presently available theoretical predictions for the production mechanism of the η meson.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Adlarson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - W Augustyniak
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681Warsaw, Poland
| | - W Bardan
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - M Bashkanov
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, James Clerk Maxwell Building, Peter Guthrie Tait Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - S D Bass
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - F S Bergmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - M Berłowski
- High Energy Physics Department, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - A Bondar
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of SB RAS, 11 akademika Lavrentieva prospect, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Str., Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - M Büscher
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Calén
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - I Ciepał
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego St, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Clement
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center für Astro-und Teilchenphysik, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - E Czerwiński
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - K Demmich
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - R Engels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Erven
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Erven
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Eyrich
- Physikalisches Institut, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erwin-Rommel-Str. 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - P Fedorets
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation, Bolshaya Cheremushkinskaya 25, 117218 Moscow, Russia
| | - K Föhl
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, 35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - K Fransson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - F Goldenbaum
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Goswami
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Khandwa Road, Simrol, Indore 453552, Madhya Pradesh, India
| | - K Grigoryev
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- High Energy Physics Division, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Orlova Rosha 2, Gatchina, Leningrad district 188300, Russia
| | - C-O Gullström
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - L Heijkenskjöld
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - V Hejny
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - N Hüsken
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - L Jarczyk
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - T Johansson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - B Kamys
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - G Kemmerling
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - G Khatri
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Khoukaz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - O Khreptak
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - D A Kirillov
- Veksler and Baldin Laboratory of High Energiy Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Physics, 6 Joliot-Curie, Dubna 141980, Russia
| | - S Kistryn
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Kleines
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Kłos
- August Chełkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Uniwersytecka 4, 40-007 Katowice, Poland
| | - W Krzemień
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - P Kulessa
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego St, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Kupść
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
- High Energy Physics Department, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - A Kuzmin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of SB RAS, 11 akademika Lavrentieva prospect, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Str., Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - K Lalwani
- Department of Physics, Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, JLN Marg Jaipur 302017, Rajasthan, India
| | - D Lersch
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Lorentz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Magiera
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - R Maier
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - P Marciniewski
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - B Mariański
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681Warsaw, Poland
| | - H-P Morsch
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681Warsaw, Poland
| | - P Moskal
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Ohm
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Parol
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego St, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - E Perez Del Rio
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center für Astro-und Teilchenphysik, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - N M Piskunov
- Veksler and Baldin Laboratory of High Energiy Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Physics, 6 Joliot-Curie, Dubna 141980, Russia
| | - D Prasuhn
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - D Pszczel
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
- High Energy Physics Department, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - K Pysz
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego St, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Pyszniak
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Ritman
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Experimentalphysik I, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - A Roy
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Khandwa Road, Simrol, Indore 453552, Madhya Pradesh, India
| | - Z Rudy
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - O Rundel
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - S Sawant
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India
| | - S Schadmand
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - I Schätti-Ozerianska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - T Sefzick
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - V Serdyuk
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Shwartz
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of SB RAS, 11 akademika Lavrentieva prospect, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Str., Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - K Sitterberg
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - T Skorodko
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center für Astro-und Teilchenphysik, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Department of Physics, Tomsk State University, 36 Lenina Avenue, Tomsk 634050, Russia
| | - M Skurzok
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Smyrski
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - V Sopov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation, Bolshaya Cheremushkinskaya 25, 117218 Moscow, Russia
| | - R Stassen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Stepaniak
- High Energy Physics Department, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - E Stephan
- August Chełkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Uniwersytecka 4, 40-007 Katowice, Poland
| | - G Sterzenbach
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Stockhorst
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Ströher
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - A Szczurek
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego St, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Trzciński
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681Warsaw, Poland
| | - M Wolke
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - A Wrońska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - P Wüstner
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Yamamoto
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organisation KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan
| | - J Zabierowski
- Department of Astrophysics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, 90-950 Łódź, Poland
| | - M J Zieliński
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Złomańczuk
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - P Żuprański
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681Warsaw, Poland
| | - M Żurek
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
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6
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Sugrue M, Maier R, Moore EE, Boermeester M, Catena F, Coccolini F, Leppaniemi A, Peitzman A, Velmahos G, Ansaloni L, Abu-Zidan F, Balfe P, Bendinelli C, Biffl W, Bowyer M, DeMoya M, De Waele J, Di Saverio S, Drake A, Fraga GP, Hallal A, Henry C, Hodgetts T, Hsee L, Huddart S, Kirkpatrick AW, Kluger Y, Lawler L, Malangoni MA, Malbrain M, MacMahon P, Mealy K, O'Kane M, Loughlin P, Paduraru M, Pearce L, Pereira BM, Priyantha A, Sartelli M, Soreide K, Steele C, Thomas S, Vincent JL, Woods L. Proceedings of resources for optimal care of acute care and emergency surgery consensus summit Donegal Ireland. World J Emerg Surg 2017; 12:47. [PMID: 29075316 PMCID: PMC5651635 DOI: 10.1186/s13017-017-0158-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2017] [Accepted: 10/13/2017] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Opportunities to improve emergency surgery outcomes exist through guided better practice and reduced variability. Few attempts have been made to define optimal care in emergency surgery, and few clinically derived key performance indicators (KPIs) have been published. A summit was therefore convened to look at resources for optimal care of emergency surgery. The aim of the Donegal Summit was to set a platform in place to develop guidelines and KPIs in emergency surgery. METHODS The project had multidisciplinary global involvement in producing consensus statements regarding emergency surgery care in key areas, and to assess feasibility of producing KPIs that could be used to monitor process and outcome of care in the future. RESULTS Forty-four key opinion leaders in emergency surgery, across 7 disciplines from 17 countries, composed evidence-based position papers on 14 key areas of emergency surgery and 112 KPIs in 20 acute conditions or emergency systems. CONCLUSIONS The summit was successful in achieving position papers and KPIs in emergency surgery. While position papers were limited by non-graded evidence and non-validated KPIs, the process set a foundation for the future advancement of emergency surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Sugrue
- Department of Surgery, Letterkenny University Hospital and Donegal Clinical Research Academy, Donegal, Ireland
| | - R Maier
- Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.,Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, USA
| | | | - M Boermeester
- Department of Surgery, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - F Catena
- Department of Emergency Surgery, Maggiore Hospital, Parma, Italy
| | - F Coccolini
- Department of Emergency, General and Transplant Surgery, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy
| | - A Leppaniemi
- Abdominal Center, University Hospital Meilahti, Helsinki, Finland
| | - A Peitzman
- Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA USA
| | - G Velmahos
- Department of Trauma, Emergency Surgery and Surgical Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA
| | - L Ansaloni
- General Surgery Department, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy
| | - F Abu-Zidan
- Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, UAE University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates
| | - P Balfe
- Department of Surgery, St. Luke's Hospital, Kilkenny, Ireland
| | - C Bendinelli
- Department of Surgery, John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, NSW Australia
| | - W Biffl
- Acute Care Surgery, The Queens Medical Center, Honolulu, HI USA
| | - M Bowyer
- Department of Surgery, Uniformed Services University and Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD USA
| | - M DeMoya
- Department of Trauma/Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA USA
| | - J De Waele
- Department of Critical Care Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - S Di Saverio
- Maggiore Hospital of Bologna, AUSL, Bologna, Italy
| | - A Drake
- Letterkenny University Hospital and Donegal Clinical Research Academy, Donegal, Ireland
| | - G P Fraga
- Division of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
| | - A Hallal
- Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon
| | - C Henry
- National Clinical Advisor for the Acute Hospitals Division, Health Service Executive, Dublin, Ireland
| | - T Hodgetts
- Trauma Governance, UK Defence Medical Services, Lichfield, UK
| | - L Hsee
- Department of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand
| | - S Huddart
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford, UK
| | - A W Kirkpatrick
- Department of Surgery, Critical Care Medicine and Regional Trauma Service, Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, AB Canada
| | - Y Kluger
- Department of General Surgery, Division of Surgery, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel
| | - L Lawler
- Department of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | | | - M Malbrain
- Intensive Care Unit and High Burn Unit, ZNA "Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen" Stuivenberg and ZNA St-Erasmus hospitals, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - P MacMahon
- Department of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - K Mealy
- Department of Surgery, Wexford University Hospital, Wexford, Ireland
| | - M O'Kane
- Department of Pathology, Altnagelvin Hospital, Londonderry, UK
| | - P Loughlin
- Department of Surgery, Altnagelvin Hospital, Londonderry, UK
| | - M Paduraru
- Department of General and Emergency Surgery, Milton Keys, UK
| | - L Pearce
- Northwest Research Collaborative, Manchester, UK
| | - B M Pereira
- Division of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
| | - A Priyantha
- Department of Gastroenterology, Teaching Hospital, South, Colombo, Sri Lanka
| | - M Sartelli
- Department of Surgery, Macerata Hospital, Macerata, Italy
| | - K Soreide
- Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway
| | - C Steele
- Department of Gastroenterology, Letterkenny University Hospital and Donegal Clinical Research Academy, Donegal, Ireland
| | - S Thomas
- Department of Trauma Services, Memorial Hospital of South Bend, Indiana, USA
| | - J L Vincent
- Department of Intensive Care, Erasme Hospital, Université libre de bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
| | - L Woods
- Department of Acute Hospitals, Health Services Executive, Dublin, Ireland
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7
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Anastassopoulos V, Andrianov S, Baartman R, Baessler S, Bai M, Benante J, Berz M, Blaskiewicz M, Bowcock T, Brown K, Casey B, Conte M, Crnkovic JD, D'Imperio N, Fanourakis G, Fedotov A, Fierlinger P, Fischer W, Gaisser MO, Giomataris Y, Grosse-Perdekamp M, Guidoboni G, Hacıömeroğlu S, Hoffstaetter G, Huang H, Incagli M, Ivanov A, Kawall D, Kim YI, King B, Koop IA, Lazarus DM, Lebedev V, Lee MJ, Lee S, Lee YH, Lehrach A, Lenisa P, Levi Sandri P, Luccio AU, Lyapin A, MacKay W, Maier R, Makino K, Malitsky N, Marciano WJ, Meng W, Meot F, Metodiev EM, Miceli L, Moricciani D, Morse WM, Nagaitsev S, Nayak SK, Orlov YF, Ozben CS, Park ST, Pesce A, Petrakou E, Pile P, Podobedov B, Polychronakos V, Pretz J, Ptitsyn V, Ramberg E, Raparia D, Rathmann F, Rescia S, Roser T, Kamal Sayed H, Semertzidis YK, Senichev Y, Sidorin A, Silenko A, Simos N, Stahl A, Stephenson EJ, Ströher H, Syphers MJ, Talman J, Talman RM, Tishchenko V, Touramanis C, Tsoupas N, Venanzoni G, Vetter K, Vlassis S, Won E, Zavattini G, Zelenski A, Zioutas K. A storage ring experiment to detect a proton electric dipole moment. Rev Sci Instrum 2016; 87:115116. [PMID: 27910557 DOI: 10.1063/1.4967465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2016] [Accepted: 10/27/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
A new experiment is described to detect a permanent electric dipole moment of the proton with a sensitivity of 10-29 e ⋅ cm by using polarized "magic" momentum 0.7 GeV/c protons in an all-electric storage ring. Systematic errors relevant to the experiment are discussed and techniques to address them are presented. The measurement is sensitive to new physics beyond the standard model at the scale of 3000 TeV.
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Affiliation(s)
- V Anastassopoulos
- Department of Physics, University of Patras, 26500 Rio-Patras, Greece
| | - S Andrianov
- Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Control Processes, Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
| | - R Baartman
- TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T2A3, Canada
| | - S Baessler
- Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA
| | - M Bai
- Institut für Kernphysik and JARA-Fame, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Benante
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Berz
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - M Blaskiewicz
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - T Bowcock
- Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - K Brown
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - B Casey
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Conte
- Physics Department and INFN Section of Genoa, 16146 Genoa, Italy
| | - J D Crnkovic
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - N D'Imperio
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - G Fanourakis
- Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics NCSR Demokritos, GR-15310 Aghia Paraskevi Athens, Greece
| | - A Fedotov
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - P Fierlinger
- Technical University München, Physikdepartment and Excellence-Cluster "Universe," Garching, Germany
| | - W Fischer
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M O Gaisser
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - Y Giomataris
- CEA/Saclay, DAPNIA, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
| | - M Grosse-Perdekamp
- Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - G Guidoboni
- University of Ferrara, INFN of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - S Hacıömeroğlu
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - G Hoffstaetter
- Laboratory for Elementary-Particle Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA
| | - H Huang
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Incagli
- Physics Department, University and INFN Pisa, Pisa, Italy
| | - A Ivanov
- Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Control Processes, Saint-Petersburg State University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
| | - D Kawall
- Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, USA
| | - Y I Kim
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - B King
- Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - I A Koop
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - D M Lazarus
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - V Lebedev
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M J Lee
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - S Lee
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - Y H Lee
- Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - A Lehrach
- Institut für Kernphysik and JARA-Fame, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - P Lenisa
- University of Ferrara, INFN of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - P Levi Sandri
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, I-00044 Frascati, Rome, Italy
| | - A U Luccio
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Lyapin
- Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom
| | - W MacKay
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R Maier
- Institut für Kernphysik and JARA-Fame, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - K Makino
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - N Malitsky
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - W J Marciano
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - W Meng
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - F Meot
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - E M Metodiev
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - L Miceli
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - D Moricciani
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Univ. di Roma "Tor Vergata" and INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
| | - W M Morse
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - S Nagaitsev
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S K Nayak
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - Y F Orlov
- Laboratory for Elementary-Particle Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA
| | - C S Ozben
- Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34469, Turkey
| | - S T Park
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - A Pesce
- University of Ferrara, INFN of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - E Petrakou
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - P Pile
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - B Podobedov
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | | | - J Pretz
- RWTH Aachen University and JARA-Fame, III. Physikalisches Institut B, Physikzentrum, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - V Ptitsyn
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - E Ramberg
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - D Raparia
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - F Rathmann
- Institut für Kernphysik and JARA-Fame, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - S Rescia
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - T Roser
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - H Kamal Sayed
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - Y K Semertzidis
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - Y Senichev
- Institut für Kernphysik and JARA-Fame, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Sidorin
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - A Silenko
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - N Simos
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - A Stahl
- RWTH Aachen University and JARA-Fame, III. Physikalisches Institut B, Physikzentrum, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - E J Stephenson
- Indiana University Center for Spacetime Symmetries, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - H Ströher
- Institut für Kernphysik and JARA-Fame, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - M J Syphers
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Talman
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - R M Talman
- Laboratory for Elementary-Particle Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA
| | - V Tishchenko
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - C Touramanis
- Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - N Tsoupas
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - G Venanzoni
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, I-00044 Frascati, Rome, Italy
| | - K Vetter
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA
| | - S Vlassis
- Department of Physics, University of Patras, 26500 Rio-Patras, Greece
| | - E Won
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon 34141, South Korea
| | - G Zavattini
- University of Ferrara, INFN of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - A Zelenski
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - K Zioutas
- Department of Physics, University of Patras, 26500 Rio-Patras, Greece
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8
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Guidoboni G, Stephenson E, Andrianov S, Augustyniak W, Bagdasarian Z, Bai M, Baylac M, Bernreuther W, Bertelli S, Berz M, Böker J, Böhme C, Bsaisou J, Chekmenev S, Chiladze D, Ciullo G, Contalbrigo M, de Conto JM, Dymov S, Engels R, Esser FM, Eversmann D, Felden O, Gaisser M, Gebel R, Glückler H, Goldenbaum F, Grigoryev K, Grzonka D, Hahnraths T, Heberling D, Hejny V, Hempelmann N, Hetzel J, Hinder F, Hipple R, Hölscher D, Ivanov A, Kacharava A, Kamerdzhiev V, Kamys B, Keshelashvili I, Khoukaz A, Koop I, Krause HJ, Krewald S, Kulikov A, Lehrach A, Lenisa P, Lomidze N, Lorentz B, Maanen P, Macharashvili G, Magiera A, Maier R, Makino K, Mariański B, Mchedlishvili D, Meißner UG, Mey S, Morse W, Müller F, Nass A, Natour G, Nikolaev N, Nioradze M, Nowakowski K, Orlov Y, Pesce A, Prasuhn D, Pretz J, Rathmann F, Ritman J, Rosenthal M, Rudy Z, Saleev A, Sefzick T, Semertzidis Y, Senichev Y, Shmakova V, Silenko A, Simon M, Slim J, Soltner H, Stahl A, Stassen R, Statera M, Stockhorst H, Straatmann H, Ströher H, Tabidze M, Talman R, Thörngren Engblom P, Trinkel F, Trzciński A, Uzikov Y, Valdau Y, Valetov E, Vassiliev A, Weidemann C, Wilkin C, Wrońska A, Wüstner P, Zakrzewska M, Zuprański P, Zyuzin D. How to Reach a Thousand-Second in-Plane Polarization Lifetime with 0.97-GeV/c Deuterons in a Storage Ring. Phys Rev Lett 2016; 117:054801. [PMID: 27517774 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.117.054801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
We observe a deuteron beam polarization lifetime near 1000 s in the horizontal plane of a magnetic storage ring (COSY). This long spin coherence time is maintained through a combination of beam bunching, electron cooling, sextupole field corrections, and the suppression of collective effects through beam current limits. This record lifetime is required for a storage ring search for an intrinsic electric dipole moment on the deuteron at a statistical sensitivity level approaching 10^{-29} e cm.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Guidoboni
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - E Stephenson
- Indiana University Center for Spacetime Symmetries, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - S Andrianov
- Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Control Processes, St. Petersburg State University, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - W Augustyniak
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, 00681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Z Bagdasarian
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - M Bai
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - M Baylac
- LPSC Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 38000 Grenoble, Cedex, France
| | - W Bernreuther
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Theoretische Teilchenphysik und Kosmologie, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - S Bertelli
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - M Berz
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - J Böker
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - C Böhme
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Bsaisou
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - S Chekmenev
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - D Chiladze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - G Ciullo
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - M Contalbrigo
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - J-M de Conto
- LPSC Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, 38000 Grenoble, Cedex, France
| | - S Dymov
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Laboratory of Nuclear Problems, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - R Engels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - F M Esser
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - D Eversmann
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - O Felden
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - M Gaisser
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea
| | - R Gebel
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Glückler
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - F Goldenbaum
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - K Grigoryev
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - D Grzonka
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - T Hahnraths
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - D Heberling
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Hochfrequenztechnik, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - V Hejny
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - N Hempelmann
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - J Hetzel
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - F Hinder
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - R Hipple
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - D Hölscher
- Institut für Hochfrequenztechnik, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - A Ivanov
- Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Control Processes, St. Petersburg State University, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - A Kacharava
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - V Kamerdzhiev
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Kamys
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - I Keshelashvili
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Khoukaz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - I Koop
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - H-J Krause
- Peter Grünberg Institut, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - S Krewald
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Kulikov
- Laboratory of Nuclear Problems, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - A Lehrach
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - P Lenisa
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - N Lomidze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - B Lorentz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - P Maanen
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - G Macharashvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
- Laboratory of Nuclear Problems, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - A Magiera
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - R Maier
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - K Makino
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - B Mariański
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, 00681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - D Mchedlishvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - Ulf-G Meißner
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Universität Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
- Bethe Center for Theoretical Physics, Universität Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
| | - S Mey
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - W Morse
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - F Müller
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Nass
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - G Natour
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - N Nikolaev
- L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, 142432 Chernogolovka, Russia
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, 141700 Dolgoprudny, Russia
| | - M Nioradze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - K Nowakowski
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - Y Orlov
- Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850, USA
| | - A Pesce
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - D Prasuhn
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Pretz
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - F Rathmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Ritman
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - M Rosenthal
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - Z Rudy
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - A Saleev
- Samara State Aerospace University, Samara 443086, Russia
| | - T Sefzick
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - Y Semertzidis
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea
- Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea
| | - Y Senichev
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - V Shmakova
- Laboratory of Nuclear Problems, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - A Silenko
- Research Institute for Nuclear Problems, Belarusian State University, 220030 Minsk, Belarus
- Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - M Simon
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Slim
- Institut für Hochfrequenztechnik, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - H Soltner
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Stahl
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - R Stassen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - M Statera
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - H Stockhorst
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Straatmann
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Ströher
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - M Tabidze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - R Talman
- Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850, USA
| | - P Thörngren Engblom
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
- Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - F Trinkel
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - A Trzciński
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, 00681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Yu Uzikov
- Laboratory of Nuclear Problems, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - Yu Valdau
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Universität Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 Gatchina, Russia
| | - E Valetov
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - A Vassiliev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 Gatchina, Russia
| | - C Weidemann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - C Wilkin
- Physics and Astronomy Department, UCL, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - A Wrońska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - P Wüstner
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - M Zakrzewska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - P Zuprański
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, 00681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - D Zyuzin
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
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9
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Meier SM, Agerbo E, Maier R, Pedersen CB, Lang M, Grove J, Hollegaard MV, Demontis D, Trabjerg BB, Hjorthøj C, Ripke S, Degenhardt F, Nöthen MM, Rujescu D, Maier W, Werge T, Mors O, Hougaard DM, Børglum AD, Wray NR, Rietschel M, Nordentoft M, Mortensen PB, Mattheisen M. High loading of polygenic risk in cases with chronic schizophrenia. Mol Psychiatry 2016; 21:969-74. [PMID: 26324100 DOI: 10.1038/mp.2015.130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2015] [Revised: 07/21/2015] [Accepted: 07/23/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Genomic risk profile scores (GRPSs) have been shown to predict case-control status of schizophrenia (SCZ), albeit with varying sensitivity and specificity. The extent to which this variability in prediction accuracy is related to differences in sampling strategies is unknown. Danish population-based registers and Neonatal Biobanks were used to identify two independent incident data sets (denoted target and replication) comprising together 1861 cases with SCZ and 1706 controls. A third data set was a German prevalent sample with diagnoses assigned to 1773 SCZ cases and 2161 controls based on clinical interviews. GRPSs were calculated based on the genome-wide association results from the largest SCZ meta-analysis yet conducted. As measures of genetic risk prediction, Nagelkerke pseudo-R(2) and variance explained on the liability scale were calculated. GRPS for SCZ showed positive correlations with the number of psychiatric admissions across all P-value thresholds in both the incident and prevalent samples. In permutation-based test, Nagelkerke pseudo-R(2) values derived from samples enriched for frequently admitted cases were found to be significantly higher than for the full data sets (Ptarget=0.017, Preplication=0.04). Oversampling of frequently admitted cases further resulted in a higher proportion of variance explained on the liability scale (improvementtarget= 50%; improvementreplication= 162%). GRPSs are significantly correlated with chronicity of SCZ. Oversampling of cases with a high number of admissions significantly increased the amount of variance in liability explained by GRPS. This suggests that at least part of the effect of common single-nucleotide polymorphisms is on the deteriorative course of illness.
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Affiliation(s)
- S M Meier
- National Centre for Register-Based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany
| | - E Agerbo
- National Centre for Register-Based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Centre for Integrated Register-based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
| | - R Maier
- Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - C B Pedersen
- National Centre for Register-Based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Centre for Integrated Register-based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
| | - M Lang
- Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany
| | - J Grove
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Bioinformatics Research Centre, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Centre for integrative Sequencing (iSEQ), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
| | - M V Hollegaard
- Danish Centre for Neonatal Screening, Department of Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - D Demontis
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Centre for integrative Sequencing (iSEQ), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
| | - B B Trabjerg
- National Centre for Register-Based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark
| | - C Hjorthøj
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Mental Health Services in the Capital Region of Denmark, Mental Health Center Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.,Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S Ripke
- Analytical and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.,Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA
| | - F Degenhardt
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.,Department of Genomics, Life and Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - M M Nöthen
- Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.,Department of Genomics, Life and Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - D Rujescu
- Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
| | - W Maier
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - T Werge
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Mental Health Services in the Capital Region of Denmark, Mental Health Center Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - O Mors
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Centre for Psychiatric Research, Aarhus University Hospital, Risskov, Denmark
| | - D M Hougaard
- Danish Centre for Neonatal Screening, Department of Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - A D Børglum
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Centre for integrative Sequencing (iSEQ), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Centre for Psychiatric Research, Aarhus University Hospital, Risskov, Denmark
| | - N R Wray
- Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
| | - M Rietschel
- Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany
| | - M Nordentoft
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Mental Health Services in the Capital Region of Denmark, Mental Health Center Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.,Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
| | - P B Mortensen
- National Centre for Register-Based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Centre for Integrated Register-based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Centre for integrative Sequencing (iSEQ), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
| | - M Mattheisen
- Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Denmark.,Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Centre for integrative Sequencing (iSEQ), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.,Institute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.,Department of Genomics, Life and Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
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10
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Burkett J, Maier R, Felton B, Kenney R. 131 Evaluating the Need for Computed Tomographic Pulmonary Angiography in Patients With Low Pre-Test Probability and Slightly Elevated Quantitative D-Dimer: A Retrospective Chart Review. Ann Emerg Med 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2015.07.163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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11
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Eversmann D, Hejny V, Hinder F, Kacharava A, Pretz J, Rathmann F, Rosenthal M, Trinkel F, Andrianov S, Augustyniak W, Bagdasarian Z, Bai M, Bernreuther W, Bertelli S, Berz M, Bsaisou J, Chekmenev S, Chiladze D, Ciullo G, Contalbrigo M, de Vries J, Dymov S, Engels R, Esser FM, Felden O, Gaisser M, Gebel R, Glückler H, Goldenbaum F, Grigoryev K, Grzonka D, Guidoboni G, Hanhart C, Heberling D, Hempelmann N, Hetzel J, Hipple R, Hölscher D, Ivanov A, Kamerdzhiev V, Kamys B, Keshelashvili I, Khoukaz A, Koop I, Krause HJ, Krewald S, Kulikov A, Lehrach A, Lenisa P, Lomidze N, Lorentz B, Maanen P, Macharashvili G, Magiera A, Maier R, Makino K, Mariański B, Mchedlishvili D, Meißner UG, Mey S, Nass A, Natour G, Nikolaev N, Nioradze M, Nogga A, Nowakowski K, Pesce A, Prasuhn D, Ritman J, Rudy Z, Saleev A, Semertzidis Y, Senichev Y, Shmakova V, Silenko A, Slim J, Soltner H, Stahl A, Stassen R, Statera M, Stephenson E, Stockhorst H, Straatmann H, Ströher H, Tabidze M, Talman R, Thörngren Engblom P, Trzciński A, Uzikov Y, Valdau Y, Valetov E, Vassiliev A, Weidemann C, Wilkin C, Wirzba A, Wrońska A, Wüstner P, Zakrzewska M, Zuprański P, Zyuzin D. New Method for a Continuous Determination of the Spin Tune in Storage Rings and Implications for Precision Experiments. Phys Rev Lett 2015; 115:094801. [PMID: 26371657 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.115.094801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
A new method to determine the spin tune is described and tested. In an ideal planar magnetic ring, the spin tune-defined as the number of spin precessions per turn-is given by ν(s)=γG (γ is the Lorentz factor, G the gyromagnetic anomaly). At 970 MeV/c, the deuteron spins coherently precess at a frequency of ≈120 kHz in the Cooler Synchrotron COSY. The spin tune is deduced from the up-down asymmetry of deuteron-carbon scattering. In a time interval of 2.6 s, the spin tune was determined with a precision of the order 10^{-8}, and to 1×10^{-10} for a continuous 100 s accelerator cycle. This renders the presented method a new precision tool for accelerator physics; controlling the spin motion of particles to high precision is mandatory, in particular, for the measurement of electric dipole moments of charged particles in a storage ring.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Eversmann
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - V Hejny
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - F Hinder
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Kacharava
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Pretz
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - F Rathmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - M Rosenthal
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - F Trinkel
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - S Andrianov
- Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Control Processes, Saint Petersburg State University, 198504 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - W Augustyniak
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, 00681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Z Bagdasarian
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - M Bai
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - W Bernreuther
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Theoretische Teilchenphysik und Kosmologie, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - S Bertelli
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - M Berz
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - J Bsaisou
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - S Chekmenev
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - D Chiladze
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - G Ciullo
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - M Contalbrigo
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - J de Vries
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - S Dymov
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Laboratory of Nuclear Problems, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - R Engels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - F M Esser
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - O Felden
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - M Gaisser
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea
| | - R Gebel
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Glückler
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - F Goldenbaum
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - K Grigoryev
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - D Grzonka
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - G Guidoboni
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - C Hanhart
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - D Heberling
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Hochfrequenztechnik, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - N Hempelmann
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - J Hetzel
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - R Hipple
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - D Hölscher
- Institut für Hochfrequenztechnik, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - A Ivanov
- Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Control Processes, Saint Petersburg State University, 198504 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - V Kamerdzhiev
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Kamys
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - I Keshelashvili
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Khoukaz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - I Koop
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - H-J Krause
- Peter Grünberg Institut, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - S Krewald
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Kulikov
- Laboratory of Nuclear Problems, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - A Lehrach
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - P Lenisa
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - N Lomidze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - B Lorentz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - P Maanen
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - G Macharashvili
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
- Laboratory of Nuclear Problems, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - A Magiera
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - R Maier
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - K Makino
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - B Mariański
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, 00681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - D Mchedlishvili
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - Ulf-G Meißner
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen-und Kernphysik, Universität Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
| | - S Mey
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Nass
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - G Natour
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - N Nikolaev
- L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, 142432 Chernogolovka, Russia
| | - M Nioradze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - A Nogga
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - K Nowakowski
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - A Pesce
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - D Prasuhn
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Ritman
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - Z Rudy
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - A Saleev
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - Y Semertzidis
- Center for Axion and Precision Physics Research, Institute for Basic Science, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea
| | - Y Senichev
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - V Shmakova
- Laboratory of Nuclear Problems, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - A Silenko
- Research Institute for Nuclear Problems, Belarusian State University, 220030 Minsk, Belarus
- Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - J Slim
- Institut für Hochfrequenztechnik, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - H Soltner
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Stahl
- III. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - R Stassen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - M Statera
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - E Stephenson
- Indiana University Center for Spacetime Symmetries, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - H Stockhorst
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Straatmann
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Ströher
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME (Forces and Matter Experiments), Forschungszentrum Jülich and RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - M Tabidze
- High Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, 0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
| | - R Talman
- Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850, USA
| | - P Thörngren Engblom
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
- Department of Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - A Trzciński
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, 00681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Yu Uzikov
- Laboratory of Nuclear Problems, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia
| | - Yu Valdau
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen-und Kernphysik, Universität Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 Gatchina, Russia
| | - E Valetov
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
| | - A Vassiliev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 Gatchina, Russia
| | - C Weidemann
- University of Ferrara and INFN, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
| | - C Wilkin
- Physics and Astronomy Department, UCL, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - A Wirzba
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Wrońska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - P Wüstner
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - M Zakrzewska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30348 Cracow, Poland
| | - P Zuprański
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, 00681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - D Zyuzin
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
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Bleil J, Maier R, Hempfing A, Sieper J, Appel H, Syrbe U. FRI0193 Osteoblasts Promote New Bone Formation at Sites of Cartilage and Bone Erosions While Fat Marrow is Found Within the Subchondral Bone Marrow in Ankylosing Spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2015. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-eular.4453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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13
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Bleil J, Maier R, Syrbe U, Sieper J, Appel H. In situ analysis of interleukin-6 expression at different sites of zygapophyseal joints from patients with ankylosing spondylitis in comparison to controls. Scand J Rheumatol 2015; 44:296-301. [PMID: 25928402 DOI: 10.3109/03009742.2014.1000371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Analysis of interleukin (IL)-6 serum levels in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) has indicated that IL-6 might be a pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in AS. However, two placebo-controlled trials with monoclonal antibodies directed against the IL-6 receptor have failed to demonstrate the efficacy of the monoclonal humanized anti-human IL-6 receptor antibody over placebo for the treatment of symptoms of AS. In this study we conducted an in situ analysis of IL-6 expression at different sites of inflammation in zygapophyseal joints of patients with AS in comparison to osteoarthritis autopsy controls (CO). METHOD Our immunohistochemical analysis involved 14 patients with AS, 12 autopsy controls (CO), and 11 patients with osteoarthritis (OA). Immunohistochemistry was performed to detect IL-6+ cells at five different sites: within subchondral bone marrow, fibrous tissue replacing subchondral bone marrow, hyaline cartilage, and the subchondral bone plate, and at entheseal sites. RESULTS Apart from changes in subchondral bone marrow, no significant differences were observed at the sites analysed when comparing AS patients and controls. A significantly lower frequency of IL-6+ cells was evident in AS patients compared to controls (p = 0.0043). In addition, AS patients tended to have even lower percentages of IL-6+ cells than controls at subchondral bone plates and entheseal sites. A significantly lower number of IL-6 expressing cells was also seen within the fibrous tissue of AS compared to OA patients (p = 0.0237). CONCLUSIONS This in situ analysis confirms that IL-6 is not a key player in the pathogenesis of inflammatory processes in spondyloarthritides (SpA). The relevance of pro-inflammatory agents in axial SpA might be studied better in situ in bony specimens at the primary site of inflammation.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Bleil
- Department of Gastroenterology, Infectious Diseases and Rheumatology, Charité University Hospital, Campus Benjamin Franklin , Berlin , Germany
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14
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Obladen M, Maier R, Segerer H, Grauel EL, Holland BM, Stewart G, Jorch G, Rabe H, Linderkamp O, Hoffmann HG. Efficacy and safety of recombinant human erythropoietin to prevent the anaemias of prematurity. European Randomized Multicenter Trial. Contrib Nephrol 2015; 88:314-26. [PMID: 2040194 DOI: 10.1159/000419541] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M Obladen
- University Children's Hospital, Free University, Department of Neonatology, Berlin, FRG
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15
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Zwipp H, Barthel P, Bönninger J, Bürkle H, Hagemeister C, Hannawald L, Huhn R, Kühn M, Liers H, Maier R, Otte D, Prokop G, Seeck A, Sturm J, Unger T. [Prevention of bicycle accidents]. Z Orthop Unfall 2015; 153:177-86. [PMID: 25874397 DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1396260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
For a very precise analysis of all injured bicyclists in Germany it would be important to have definitions for "severely injured", "seriously injured" and "critically injured". By this, e.g., two-thirds of surgically treated bicyclists who are not registered by the police could become available for a general analysis. Elderly bicyclists (> 60 years) are a minority (10 %) but represent a majority (50 %) of all fatalities. They profit most by wearing a helmet and would be less injured by using special bicycle bags, switching on their hearing aids and following all traffic rules. E-bikes are used more and more (145 % more in 2012 vs. 2011) with 600,000 at the end of 2011 and are increasingly involved in accidents but still have a lack of legislation. So even for pedelecs 45 with 500 W and a possible speed of 45 km/h there is still no legislative demand for the use of a protecting helmet. 96 % of all injured cyclists in Germany had more than 0.5 ‰ alcohol in their blood, 86 % more than 1.1 ‰ and 59 % more than 1.7 ‰. Fatalities are seen in 24.2 % of cases without any collision partner. Therefore the ADFC calls for a limit of 1.1 ‰. Some virtual studies conclude that integrated sensors in bicycle helmets which would interact with sensors in cars could prevent collisions or reduce the severity of injury by stopping the cars automatically. Integrated sensors in cars with opening angles of 180° enable about 93 % of all bicyclists to be detected leading to a high rate of injury avoidance and/or mitigation. Hanging lamps reduce with 35 % significantly bicycle accidents for children, traffic education for children and special trainings for elderly bicyclists are also recommended as prevention tools. As long as helmet use for bicyclists in Germany rates only 9 % on average and legislative orders for using a helmet will not be in force in the near future, coming up campaigns seem to be necessary to be promoted by the Deutscher Verkehrssicherheitsrat as, e.g., "Helmets are cool". Also, spots in TV should be broadcasted like "The 7th sense" or "Traffic compass", which were warning car drivers many years ago of moments of danger but now they could be used to warn bicyclists of life-threatening situations in traffic.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Zwipp
- Klinik für Unfall- u. Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden
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- Unfallforschung, Daimler AG, Stuttgart
| | - C Hagemeister
- Psychologie II, Diagnostik und Intervention, TU Dresden
| | - L Hannawald
- VUFO (Verkehrsunfallforschung) an der TU Dresden GmbH
| | - R Huhn
- Allgemeiner Deutscher Fahrrad-Club (ADFC), Bundesgeschäftsstelle Bremen
| | - M Kühn
- Gesamtverband der Deutschen Versicherungswirtschaft e. V., Berlin
| | - H Liers
- VUFO (Verkehrsunfallforschung) an der TU Dresden GmbH
| | - R Maier
- Institut für Verkehrsplanung und Straßenverkehr, Dresden
| | - D Otte
- Verkehrsunfallforschung, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH)
| | - G Prokop
- Fahrzeugtechnik, Technische Universität Dresden
| | - A Seeck
- Bundesanstalt für Straßenwesen, Bergisch Gladbach
| | - J Sturm
- Akademie der Unfallchirurgie GmbH, Berlin
| | - T Unger
- Technik Zentrum, ADAC, Landsberg am Lech
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Bührer C, Felderhoff-Müser U, Kribs A, Roll C, Völkner A, Gembruch U, Hecher K, Kainer F, Maier R, Vetter K, Krones T, Lipp V, Steppat S, Wirthl HJ. Frühgeborene an der Grenze der Lebensfähigkeit. Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol 2015; 219:12-9. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1395575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Bleil J, Appel H, Maier R, Sieper J, Syrbe U. SAT0559 High Expression of Cyclooxygenase-2, Prostaglandin E2 and Prostaglandin E2 Receptor Ep4 in Zygapophyseal Joints of Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis: Table 1. Ann Rheum Dis 2014. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.3576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Bauer R, Ortler M, Seiz-Rosenhagen M, Maier R, Anton JV, Unterberger I. Treatment of epileptic seizures in brain tumors: a critical review. Neurosurg Rev 2014; 37:381-8; discussion 388. [PMID: 24760366 DOI: 10.1007/s10143-014-0538-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2013] [Revised: 10/24/2013] [Accepted: 01/26/2014] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
Epileptic seizures represent a common signal of intracranial tumors, frequently the presenting symptom and the main factor influencing quality of life. Treatment of tumors concentrates on survival; antiepileptic drug (AED) treatment frequently is prescribed in a stereotyped way. A differentiated approach according to epileptic syndromes can improve seizure control and minimize unwarranted AED effects. Prophylactic use of AEDs is to be discouraged in patients without seizures. Acutely provoked seizures do not need long-term medication except for patients with high recurrence risk indicated by distinct EEG patterns, auras, and several other parameters. With chronically repeated seizures (epilepsies), long-term AED treatment is indicated. Non-enzyme-inducing AEDs might be preferred. Valproic acid exerts effects against progression of gliomatous tumors. In low-grade astrocytomas with epilepsy, a comprehensive presurgical epilepsy work-up including EEG-video monitoring is advisable; in static non-progressive tumors, it is mandatory. In these cases, the neurosurgical approach has to include the removal of the seizure-onset zone frequently located outside the lesion.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Bauer
- Neurosurgery, Landeskrankenhaus Feldkirch, Feldkirch, Austria,
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Flemmer A, Maier R, Hummler H. Behandlung der neonatalen Asphyxie unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der therapeutischen Hypothermie. Klin Padiatr 2014; 226:29-37. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1361104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Flemmer
- Neonatologie der Kinderklinik am Perinatalzentrum der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
| | - R. Maier
- Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin Marburg, Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg
| | - H. Hummler
- Sektion Neonatologie und Pädiatrische Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Ulm
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Maier R, Lutter FX, Lohss-Baumgärtner E. [Pyonephrosis due to xanthine stones in a bitch treated with allopurinol]. Tierarztl Prax Ausg K Kleintiere Heimtiere 2014; 42:49-54. [PMID: 24518947] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2013] [Accepted: 05/27/2013] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
A 2-year-old, neutered, crossbreed bitch was presented as an emergency with painful abdomen, fever and vomiting. The cause of the acute abdomen was a pyonephrosis of the left kidney, caused by four xanthine stones, which had blocked the ureter. After surgical removal of the heavily altered left kidney, the bitch recovered rapidly. Because of a leishmaniasis the bitch had been treated with allopurinol over an extended period, the xanthine stone formation is likely to have resulted from allopurinol usage. Because there were additionally small concrements in the right kidney, the medication was stopped. Subsequently, the dog has received a low purine diet, and the leishmaniasis titer and renal function have been monitored regularly.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Maier
- Dr. Ramona Maier, Kleintierklinik Dres. Maier/Lutter/Wieland, Frankfurter Straße 6, 74072 Heilbronn, E-Mail:
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Maier R, Heinson G, Thiel S, Selway K, Gill R, Scroggs M. A 3D lithospheric electrical resistivity model of the Gawler Craton, Southern Australia. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1179/174327507x167037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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Bleil J, Syrbe U, Maier R, Sieper J, Appel H. SAT0254 Immunohistological analysis of chondrocytes in facet joints from anklyosing spondylitis patients:. Ann Rheum Dis 2013. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-eular.3201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Bleil J, Appel H, Maier R, Sieper J, Syrbe U. THU0350 Reduced Thickness and Invasion of the Subchondral Bone Plate by Fibrous Tissue are Hallmarks of Joint Remodeling in Ankylosing Spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2013. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-eular.878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Bleil J, Appel H, Maier R, Sieper J, Syrbe U. OP0244 High Expression of Prostaglandin E2 in Zygapophyseal Joints of Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis and Osteoarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2013. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-eular.449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Bleil J, Syrbe U, Maier R, Appel H, Sieper J. THU0343 No Upregulation of IL-6 at Different Sites in Facet Joints of Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis Compared to Controls. Ann Rheum Dis 2013. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-eular.871] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Bleil J, Syrbe U, Maier R, Sieper J, Appel H. OP0141 No Signs for Direct Bone Formation or Endochondral Ossification at the Entheses in Facet Joints from Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients. Ann Rheum Dis 2013. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-eular.346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Kargl S, Maier R, Gitter R, Pumberger W. Necrotizing Enterocolitis After Open Cardiac Surgery for Congenital Heart Defects – A Serious Threat. Klin Padiatr 2013; 225:24-8. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1331724] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S. Kargl
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Women’s and Children’s Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria
| | - R. Maier
- Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, General Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria
| | - R. Gitter
- Pediatric Cardiology, Women’s and Children’s Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria
| | - W. Pumberger
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Women’s and Children’s Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria
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Goslawski P, Khoukaz A, Barsov S, Burmeister I, Chiladze D, Dymov S, Gebel R, Hartmann M, Kacharava A, Kulessa P, Lehrach A, Lorentz B, Maier R, Mersmann T, Mielke M, Mikirtychiants S, Ohm H, Papenbrock M, Prasuhn D, Rausmann T, Serdyuk V, Stockhorst H, Ströher H, Täschner A, Valdau Y, Wilkin C. New determination of the mass of theηmeson at COSY-ANKE. Int J Clin Exp Med 2012. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.85.112011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Zwipp H, Ernstberger A, Groschupf V, Günther KP, Haase M, Haasper C, Hagemeister C, Hannawald L, Juhra C, Leser H, Lob G, Maier R, Seeck A, Winkler R, Otte D. [Prevention of road accidents involving non-motorized traffic participants (pedestrians and cyclists) in Germany]. Unfallchirurg 2011; 115:554-65. [PMID: 22159502 DOI: 10.1007/s00113-011-2045-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
During a 1-day workshop organized by the German Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology (DGOU) 15 German accident researchers used different approaches to improve the effectiveness of accident prevention for pedestrians and bicyclists on German roads. The main results of this analysis show: Fatal injuries of pedestrians have been significantly reduced by 82% between 1970 (n=6.056) and 2007 (n=695). Similarly, fatalities of bicyclists have been reduced during the same time period from 1,835 to 425 which amount to almost 80%. However, the total number of injured cyclists increased almost twice, i.e. from 40,531 (in 1979) to 78,579 (in 2007) a fact that needs to be analyzed in more detail. Although scientifically proven to provide protection against severe head injuries, helmets are worn less frequently by adolescents and women as compared to younger children and men. Fatalities of bicyclists might be reduced by using Dobli mirrors which allow the truck driver to see the bicyclist when turning right. Recently developed sensors are able to detect pedestrians walking closely (<2.5 m) and warn the truck driver acoustically. Bicycle lanes should be planned for one direction only, separated from the pedestrian way and large enough (2.0 m are safer than 1.6 m). Traffic education for school beginners and younger children should be repeated to be effective. Training for elderly bicyclists in cities with heavy traffic would also be reasonable. Active security systems in cars like ESP (electronic stability program), BAS (brake assist system), special light systems for curves, and night vision utilities are most effective to prevent collision with pedestrians and bicyclists. TV spots for bicyclists could help to point out dangerous situations and the proven benefits of wearing a helmet in the same way as previous campaigns, e.g."The 7th Sense" for car drivers.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Zwipp
- Klinik und Poliklinik für Unfall- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Dresden, Fetscherstraße 74, 01307, Dresden, Deutschland.
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Langmann G, Wohlfart C, Maier R, Wagner J, Bauer H, Klug U, Hödl R, Wedrich A. EFQM Projekt der Univ. Augenklinik im Rahmen der C2E Rezertifizierung: Management ambulanter PatientInnen ohne Termin. Spektrum Augenheilkd 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s00717-011-0051-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Kenny C, Adhya S, Dworakowski R, Brickham B, Maccarthy P, Monaghan M, Guzzo A, Innocenti F, Vicidomini S, Lazzeretti D, Squarciotta S, De Villa E, Donnini C, Bulletti F, Guerrini E, Pini R, Bendjelid K, Viale J, Duperret S, Piriou V, Jacques D, Shahgaldi K, Silva C, Pedro F, Deister L, Brodin LA, Sahlen A, Manouras A, Winter R, Berjeb N, Cimadevilla C, Dreyfus J, Cueff C, Malanca M, Chiampan A, Vahanian A, Messika-Zeitoun D, Muraru D, Peluso D, Dal Bianco L, Beraldo M, Solda' E, Tuveri M, Cucchini U, Al Mamary A, Badano L, Iliceto S, Almuntaser I, King G, Norris S, Daly C, Ellis E, Murphy R, Erdei T, Denes M, Kardos A, Foldesi C, Temesvari A, Lengyel M, Bouzas Mosquera A, Broullon F, Alvarez-Garcia N, Peteiro J, Barge-Caballero G, Lopez-Perez M, Lopez-Sainz A, Castro-Beiras A, Luotolahti M, Luotolahti H, Kantola I, Viikari J, Andersen M, Ersboell M, Bro-Jeppesen J, Gustafsson F, Koeber L, Hassager C, Moller J, Coisne D, Diakov C, Vallet F, Lequeux B, Blouin P, Christiaens L, Esposito R, Santoro A, Schiano Lomoriello V, Raia R, Santoro C, De Simone G, Galderisi M, Sahlen A, Abdula G, Winter R, Kosmala W, Szczepanik-Osadnik H, Przewlocka-Kosmala M, Mysiak A, O' Moore-Sullivan T, Marwick T, Tan YT, Wenzelburger F, Leyva F, Sanderson J, Pichler P, Syeda B, Hoefer P, Zuckermann A, Binder T, Fijalkowski M, Koprowski A, Galaska R, Blaut K, Sworczak K, Rynkiewicz A, Lee S, Kim W, Jung L, Yun H, Song M, Ko J, Khalifa EA, Szymanski P, Lipczynska M, Klisieiwcz A, Hoffman P, Jorge C, Silva Marques J, Robalo Martins S, Calisto C, Mieiro M, Vieira S, Correia M, Carvalho De Sousa J, Almeida A, Nunes Diogo A, Park C, March K, Tillin T, Mayet J, Chaturvedi N, Hughes A, Di Bello V, Giannini C, Delle Donne M, De Sanctis F, Spontoni P, Cucco C, Corciu A, Grigoratos C, Bogazzi F, Balbarini A, Enescu O, Suran B, Florescu M, Cinteza M, Vinereanu D, Higuchi Y, Iwakura K, Okamura A, Date M, Fujii K, Jorge C, Cortez-Dias N, Silva D, Carrilho-Ferreira P, Silva Marques J, Magalhaes A, Ribeiro S, Goncalves S, Fiuza M, Pinto F, Jorge C, Cortez-Dias N, Silva D, Silva Marques J, Carrilho-Ferreira P, Placido R, Bordalo A, Goncalves S, Fiuza M, Pinto F, Grzywocz P, Mizia-Stec K, Chudek J, Gasior Z, Maceira Gonzalez AM, Cosin Sales J, Dalli E, Igual B, Diago J, Aguilar J, Ruvira J, Cimino S, Pedrizzetti G, Tonti G, Canali E, Petronilli V, Boccalini F, Mattatelli A, Hiramoto Y, Iacoboni C, Agati L, Trifunovic D, Ostojic M, Vujisic-Tesic B, Petrovic M, Nedeljkovic I, Banovic M, Boricic-Kostic M, Draganic G, Tesic M, Petrovic M, Gavina C, Lopes R, Lourenco A, Almeida J, Rodrigues J, Pinho P, Zamorano J, Leite-Moreira A, Rocha-Goncalves F, Clavel MA, Capoulade R, Dumesnil J, Mathieu P, Despres JP, Pibarot P, Bull S, Pitcher A, Augustine D, D'arcy J, Karamitsos T, Rai A, Prendergast B, Becher H, Neubauer S, Myerson S, Magne J, Donal E, Davin L, O'connor K, Pirlet C, Rosca M, Szymanski C, Cosyns B, Pierard L, Lancellotti P, Calin A, Rosca M, Popescu B, Beladan C, Enache R, Lupascu L, Sandu C, Lancellotti P, Pierard L, Ginghina C, Kamperidis V, Hadjimiltiadis S, Sianos G, Anastasiadis K, Grosomanidis V, Efthimiadis G, Karvounis H, Parharidis G, Styliadis I, Gonzalez Canovas C, Munoz-Esparza C, Bonaque Gonzalez J, Fernandez A, Salar Alcaraz M, Saura Espin D, Pinar Bermudez E, Oliva-Sandoval M, De La Morena Valenzuela G, Valdes Chavarri M, Dreyfus J, Brochet E, Lepage L, Attias D, Cueff C, Detaint D, Himbert D, Iung B, Vahanian A, Messika-Zeitoun D, Pirat B, Little S, Chang S, Tiller L, Kumar R, Zoghbi W, Lee APW, Hsiung M, Wan S, Wong R, Luo F, Fang F, Xie J, Underwood M, Sun J, Yu C, Jansen R, Tietge W, Sijbrandij K, Cramer M, De Heer L, Kluin J, Chamuleau SAJ, Oliveras Vila T, Ferrer Sistach E, Delgado Ramis L, Lopez Ayerbe J, Vallejo Camazon N, Gual Capllonch F, Garcia Alonso C, Teis Soley A, Ruyra Baliarda X, Bayes Genis A, Negrea S, Alexandrescu C, Bourlon F, Civaia F, Dreyfus G, Paetzold S, Luha O, Hoedl R, Stoschitzky G, Pfeiffer K, Zweiker D, Pieske B, Maier R, Sevilla T, Revilla A, Lopez J, Vilacosta I, Arnold R, Gomez I, San Roman J, Nikcevic G, Djordjevic Dikic A, Djordjevic S, Raspopovic S, Jovanovic V, Kircanski B, Pavlovic S, Milasinovic G, Ruiz-Zamora I, Cabrera Bueno F, Molina M, Fernandez-Pastor J, Pena J, Linde A, Barrera A, Alzueta J, Bremont C, Bensaid A, Alonso H, Zaghden O, Nahum J, Dubois-Rande J, Gueret P, Lim P, Lee SP, Park K, Kim HR, Lee JH, Ahn HS, Kim JH, Kim HK, Kim YJ, Sohn DW, Niemann M, Herrmann S, Hu K, Liu D, Beer M, Ertl G, Wanner C, Takenaka T, Tei C, Weidemann F, Silva D, Madeira H, Mendes Pedro M, Nunes Diogo A, Brito D, Schiano Lomoriello V, Ippolito R, Santoro A, Esposito R, Raia R, De Palma D, Galderisi M, Gati S, Oxborough D, Reed M, Zaidi A, Ghani S, Sheikh N, Papadakis M, Sharma S, Chow V, Ng A, Pasqualon T, Zhao W, Hanzek D, Chung T, Yeoh T, Kritharides L, Florescu M, Magda L, Enescu O, Mihalcea D, Suran B, Jinga D, Mincu R, Cinteza M, Vinereanu D, Ferrazzi E, Segato G, Folino F, Famoso G, Senzolo M, Bellu R, Corbetti F, Iliceto S, Tona F, Azevedo O, Quelhas I, Guardado J, Fernandes M, Pereira V, Medeiros R, Lourenco A, Sousa P, Santos W, Pereira S, Marques N, Mimoso J, Marques V, Jesus I, Rustad L, Nytroen K, Gullestad L, Amundsen B, Aakhus S, Linhartova K, Sterbakova G, Necas J, Kovalova S, Cerbak R, Nelassov N, Korotkijan N, Shishkina A, Gagieva B, Nagaplev M, Eroshenko O, Morgunov M, Parmon S, Velthuis S, Van Gent M, Post M, Westermann C, Mager J, Snijder R, Koyalakonda SP, Anderson M, Burgess M, Bergenzaun L, Chew M, Ohlin H, Gjerdalen GF, Hisdal J, Solberg E, Andersen T, Radunovic Z, Steine K, Rutz T, Kuehn A, Petzuch K, Pekala M, Elmenhorst J, Fratz S, Mueller J, Hager A, Hess J, Vogt M, Van Der Linde D, Van De Laar I, Wessels M, Bekkers J, Moelker A, Tanghe H, Van Kooten F, Oldenburg R, Bertoli-Avella A, Roos-Hesselink J, Cresti A, Fontani L, Calabria P, Capati E, Severi S, Lynch M, Saraf S, Sandler B, Yoon S, Kim S, Ko C, Ryu S, Byun Y, Seo H, Ciampi Q, Rigo F, Pratali L, Gherardi S, Villari B, Picano E, Sicari R, Celutkiene J, Zakarkaite D, Skorniakov V, Zvironaite V, Grabauskiene V, Sinicyna J, Gruodyte G, Janonyte K, Laucevicius A, O'driscoll J, Schmid K, Marciniak A, Saha A, Gupta S, Smith R, Sharma R, Bouzas Mosquera A, Alvarez Garcia N, Peteiro J, Broullon F, Prada O, Rodriguez Vilela A, Barge Caballero G, Lopez Perez M, Lopez Sainz A, Castro Beiras A, Kochanowski J, Scislo P, Piatkowski R, Grabowski M, Marchel M, Roik M, Kosior D, Opolski G, Van De Heyning CM, Magne J, O'connor K, Mahjoub H, Pibarot P, Pirlet C, Pierard L, Lancellotti P, Clausen H, Basaggianis C, Newton J, Del Pasqua A, Carotti A, Di Carlo D, Cetrano E, Toscano A, Iacobelli R, Esposito C, Chinali M, Pongiglione G, Rinelli G, Larsson M, Larsson M, Bjallmark A, Winter R, Caidahl K, Brodin L, Velthuis S, Van Gent M, Mager J, Westermann C, Snijder R, Post M, Gao H, Coisne D, Lugiez M, Guivier C, Rieu R, D'hooge J, Lugiez M, Hang G, D'hooge J, Guerin C, Christiaens L, Menard M, Voigt JU, Coisne D, Dungu J, Campos G, Jaffarulla R, Gomes-Pereira S, Sutaria N, Baker C, Nihoyannopoulos P, Bellamy M, Adhya S, Harries D, Walker N, Pearson P, Reiken J, Batteson J, Kamdar R, Murgatroyd F, Monaghan M, D'andrea A, Riegler L, Scarafile R, Pezzullo E, Salerno G, Bossone E, Limongelli G, Russo M, Pacileo G, Calabro' R, Kang Y, Cui J, Chen H, Pan C, Shu X, Kiotsekoglou A, Saha S, Toole R, Govind S, Gopal A, Crispi F, Bijnens B, Sepulveda-Swatson E, Rojas-Benavente J, Dominguez J, Illa M, Eixarch E, Sitges M, Gratacos E, Prinz C, Faludi R, Walker A, Amzulescu M, Gao H, Uejima T, Fraser A, Voigt J, Esmaeilzadeh M, Maleki M, Amin A, Vakilian F, Noohi F, Ojaghi Haghighi Z, Nakhostin Davari P, Bakhshandeh Abkenar H, Rimbas R, Dulgheru R, Margulescu A, Florescu M, Vinereanu D, Toscano A, Chinali M, D' Asaro M, Iacobelli R, Del Pasqua A, Esposito C, Mizzon C, Parisi F, Pongiglione G, Rinelli G, Jung BC, Lee BY, Kang HJ, Kim S, Kim M, Kim Y, Cho D, Park S, Hong S, Lim D, Shim W, Bellsham-Revell H, Tibby S, Bell AJ, Miller OI, Greil G, Simpson JM, Providencia RA, Trigo J, Botelho A, Gomes P, Seca L, Barra S, Faustino A, Costa G, Quintal N, Leitao-Marques A, Nestaas E, Stoylen A, Fugelseth D, Mornos C, Ionac A, Petrescu L, Cozma D, Dragulescu D, Mornos A, Pescariu S, Fontana A, Abbate M, Cazzaniga M, Giannattasio C, Trocino G, Laser K, Faber L, Fischer M, Koerperich H, Kececioglu D, Elnoamany MF, Dawood A, Elhabashy M, Khalil Y, Fontana A, Abbate M, Cazzaniga M, Giannattasio C, Trocino G, Piriou N, Warin-Fresse K, Caza M, Fau G, Crochet D, Xhabija N, Allajbeu I, Petrela E, Heba M, Barreiro Perez M, Martin Fernandez M, Renilla Gonzalez A, Florez Munoz J, Fernandez Cimadevilla O, Alvarez Pichel I, Velasco Alonso E, Leon Duran D, Benito Martin E, Secades Gonzalez S, Gargani L, Pang P, Davis E, Schumacher A, Sicari R, Picano E, Silva Ferreira A, Bettencourt N, Matos P, Oliveira L, Almeida A, Maceira Gonzalez AM, Cosin-Sales J, Igual B, Lopez Lereu M, Monmeneu J, Estornell J, Tsverava M, Tsverava D, Varela A, Salagianni M, Galani I, Andreakos E, Davos C, Ikonomidis I, Lekakis J, Tritakis V, Kadoglou N, Papadakis J, Trivilou P, Tzortzis S, Koukoulis C, Paraskevaidis I, Anastasiou-Nana M, Kim G, Youn H, Park C, Ibrahimi P, Bajraktari G, Jashari F, Ahmeti A, Poniku A, Haliti E, Henein M, Pezo Nikolic B, Jurin H, Lovric D, Baricevic Z, Ivanac Vranesic I, Lovric Bencic M, Ernst A, Separovic Hanzevacki J. Poster Session 3: Friday 9 December 2011, 08:30-12:30 * Location: Poster Area. European Journal of Echocardiography 2011. [DOI: 10.1093/ejechocard/jer214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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Adlarson P, Adolph C, Augustyniak W, Baru V, Bashkanov M, Bednarski T, Bergmann FS, Berłowski M, Bhatt H, Brinkmann KT, Büscher M, Calén H, Clement H, Coderre D, Czerwiński E, Doroshkevich E, Ekström C, Engels R, Erven W, Eyrich W, Fedorets P, Föhl K, Fransson K, Goldenbaum F, Goslawski P, Grigoryev K, Grishina V, Gullström CO, Hampe J, Hanhart C, Heijkenskjöld L, Hejny V, Hinterberger F, Hodana M, Höistad B, Jacewicz M, Janusz M, Jany A, Jany BR, Jarczyk L, Johansson T, Kamys B, Kemmerling G, Khakimova O, Khoukaz A, Kistryn S, Klaja J, Kleines H, Kłos B, Kren F, Krzemień W, Kulessa P, Kullander S, Kupść A, Lalwani K, Lorentz B, Magiera A, Maier R, Marciniewski P, Mariański B, Mikirtychiants M, Moskal P, Morsch HP, Nandi BK, Niedźwiecki S, Ohm H, Passfeld A, Pauly C, del Rio EP, Petukhov Y, Piskunov N, Pluciński P, Podkopał P, Povtoreyko A, Prasuhn D, Pricking A, Pysz K, Rausmann T, Redmer CF, Ritman J, Roy A, Ruber RJMY, Rudy Z, Sawant S, Schadmand S, Schmidt A, Schroeder W, Sefzick T, Serdyuk V, Shah N, Siemaszko M, Siudak R, Skorodko T, Skurzok M, Smyrski J, Sopov V, Stassen R, Stepaniak J, Sterzenbach G, Stockhorst H, Ströher H, Szczurek A, Täschner A, Tolba T, Trzciński A, Varma R, Vlasov P, Wagner GJ, Węglorz W, Winnemöller A, Wirzba A, Wolke M, Wrońska A, Wüstner P, Wurm P, Yuan X, Yurev L, Zabierowski J, Zheng C, Zieliński MJ, Zipper W, Złomańczuk J, Zuprański P. Abashian-Booth-Crowe effect in basic double-pionic fusion: a new resonance? Phys Rev Lett 2011; 106:242302. [PMID: 21770567 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.106.242302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
We report on an exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurement of the basic double-pionic fusion reaction pn→dπ(0)π(0) over the full energy region of the ABC effect, a pronounced low-mass enhancement in the ππ-invariant mass spectrum. The measurements, which cover also the transition region to the conventional t-channel ΔΔ process, were performed with the upgraded WASA detector setup at COSY. The data reveal the Abashian-Booth-Crowe effect to be uniquely correlated with a Lorentzian energy dependence in the integral cross section. The observables are consistent with a narrow resonance with m=2.37 GeV, Γ≈70 MeV and I(J(P))=0(3(+)) in both pn and ΔΔ systems. Necessary further tests of the resonance interpretation are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Adlarson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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Maier R, Stieglitz RD, Marsch SC, Riecher-Rössler A. [Patients in intensive care after a suicide attempt with legal drugs - risk profile and course]. Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 2011; 79:283-9. [PMID: 21480157 DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1245956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
Little is known about the risk profile and the further history of patients who attempted suicide by severe medicinal intoxication.All patients residing in Basel (n = 190) admitted to the intensive care unit between 01/01/1998 and 12/31/2001 because of a suicide attempt with legal drugs were investigated regarding psychopathology and sociodemographic features. Also, until the end of 2005, further suicide attempts as well as potential cases of death were followed up.All 190 patients had psychiatric disorders. Compared to the general population, female sex, single status, low educational level, unemployment and invalidity were found significantly more often. Until the end of 2005 almost half of 118 patients followed up in our outpatient department committed further suicide attempts. 28 patients died, 6 of these by suicide.These patients should preferably not be prescribed medication with a low therapeutic range and they should receive intensive follow-up care.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Maier
- Psychiatrische Poliklinik, Universitätsspital Basel, Schweiz
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Zhao Y, Lindqvist P, Nilsson J, Holmgren A, Naslund U, Henein MY, Bhan A, Dworakowski R, Smith L, Brickham B, Maccarthy P, Monaghan MJ, Schattke S, Baldenhofer G, Prauka I, Laule M, Stangl V, Stangl K, Baumann G, Knebel F, Seck C, Mueller-Ehmsen J, Strauch J, Hoppe UC, Zobel C, Di Bello V, Giannini C, Talini E, De Carlo M, Guarracino F, Delle Donne MG, Nardi C, Dini FL, Marzilli M, Petronio AS, Gripari P, Tamborini G, Muratori M, Maffessanti F, Fusini L, Fusari M, Bona V, Bartorelli A, Biglioli P, Pepi M, Maier R, Stoschitzky G, Hoedl R, Watzinger N, Blazek S, Paetzold D, Pieske B, Luha O, Yong ZY, Boerlage - Van Dijk K, Koch KT, Vis MM, Bouma BJ, Henriques JPS, Cocchieri R, De Mol BAJM, Piek JJ, Baan J, Kapetanakis S, Bhan A, Byrne J, Maccarthy P, Redwood S, Thomas MR, Hancock J, Monaghan MJ, Ben Zekry S, Little SH, Mcculloch ML, Karanbir S, Herrera EL, Xu J, Lawrie GM, Zoghbi WA. Moderated Posters session I: The role of echocardiography in valvular interventions * Thursday 9 December 2010, 10:00-11:00. European Journal of Echocardiography 2010. [DOI: 10.1093/ejechocard/jeq135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Kovacs G, Kqiku X, Maier R, Aberer E, Brodmann M, Graninger W, Scheidl S, Tröster N, Olschewski H. Early therapy with bosentan may reverse pulmonary vasculopathy in scleroderma patients. Pneumologie 2010. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1251115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Goslawski P, Khoukaz A, Gebel R, Hartman M, Kacharava A, Lehrach A, Lorentz B, Maier R, Mielke M, Papenbrock M, Prasuhn D, Stassen R, Stein H, Stockhorst H, Stroher H, Wilkin C. High precision beam momentum determination in a synchrotron using a spin resonance method. EPJ Web of Conferences 2010. [DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/20100303024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Langmann G, Foussek C, Gliebe W, Klug U, Schneider M, Wackernagel W, Theisl A, Lechner H, Maier R, Klein A, Wedrich A. EFQM Modell Univ.-Augenklinik Graz: Optimierung der ambulanten Prozesse im Arbeitsschwerpunkt "Augentumoren". Spektrum Augenheilkd 2009. [DOI: 10.1007/s00717-009-0372-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Langmann G, Maier R, Lechner H, Theisl A, Klug U, Foussek C, Wedrich A. Aufbau eines umfassenden Qualitätsmanagement (QM) Systems nach EFQM (European Foundation for Quality Management) an der Univ.-Augenklinik Graz – Die Pilotphase. Spektrum Augenheilkd 2009. [DOI: 10.1007/s00717-009-0371-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Kirchgessner M, Reichlmayr-Lais AM, Maier R. Ni-Retention und Ni-Gehalte in Organen und Geweben nach unterschiedlicher Ni-Versorgung bei Ratten. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0396.1984.tb00814.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Morozov VS, Chao AW, Krisch AD, Leonova MA, Raymond RS, Sivers DW, Wong VK, Garishvili A, Gebel R, Lehrach A, Lorentz B, Maier R, Prasuhn D, Stockhorst H, Welsch D, Hinterberger F, Kondratenko AM. Experimental test of a new technique to overcome spin-depolarizing resonances. Phys Rev Lett 2009; 102:244801. [PMID: 19659013 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.102.244801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2008] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
We recently tested a new spin resonance crossing technique, Kondratenko Crossing (KC), by sweeping an rf-solenoid's frequency through an rf-induced spin resonance with both the KC and traditional fast crossing (FC) patterns. Using both rf bunched and unbunched 1.85 GeV/c polarized deuterons stored in COSY, we varied the parameters of both crossing patterns. Compared to FC with the same crossing speed, KC reduced the depolarization by measured factors of 4.7 +/- 0.3 and 19_{-5};{+12} for unbunched and bunched beams, respectively. This clearly showed the large potential benefit of Kondratenko Crossing over fast crossing.
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Affiliation(s)
- V S Morozov
- Spin Physics Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
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Reiter U, Reiter G, Kovacs G, Schmidt K, Maier R, Kainz B, Olschewski H, Rienmueller R. Magnetresonanz-basierte Messung des erhöhten, mittleren pulmonalarteriellen Drucks. ROFO-FORTSCHR RONTG 2009. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1221576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Weiss K, Steinbrugger I, Weger M, Ardjomand N, Maier R, Wegscheider BJ, Wedrich A, El-Shabrawi Y. Intravitreal VEGF levels in uveitis patients and treatment of uveitic macular oedema with intravitreal bevacizumab. Eye (Lond) 2009; 23:1812-8. [DOI: 10.1038/eye.2008.388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
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Renz B, Egermann U, Mühlethaler K, Schoepfer A, Hauert A, Christiano M, Maier R, Eugster R, Schiemann U. [What is your diagnosis? Infection with Giardia lamblia (giardiasis)]. Praxis (Bern 1994) 2008; 97:1069-1070. [PMID: 18850523 DOI: 10.1024/1661-8157.97.20.1069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- B Renz
- Klinik und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin, Institut fir Infektionskrankheiten, Klinische Mikrobiologie, Inselspital, Universitat Bern, Bern.
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Fendt M, Schmid S, Thakker DR, Jacobson LH, Yamamoto R, Mitsukawa K, Maier R, Natt F, Hüsken D, Kelly PH, McAllister KH, Hoyer D, van der Putten H, Cryan JF, Flor PJ. mGluR7 facilitates extinction of aversive memories and controls amygdala plasticity. Mol Psychiatry 2008; 13:970-9. [PMID: 17712315 DOI: 10.1038/sj.mp.4002073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 103] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Formation and extinction of aversive memories in the mammalian brain are insufficiently understood at the cellular and molecular levels. Using the novel metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (mGluR7) agonist AMN082, we demonstrate that mGluR7 activation facilitates the extinction of aversive memories in two different amygdala-dependent tasks. Conversely, mGluR7 knockdown using short interfering RNA attenuated the extinction of learned aversion. mGluR7 activation also blocked the acquisition of Pavlovian fear learning and its electrophysiological correlate long-term potentiation in the amygdala. The finding that mGluR7 critically regulates extinction, in addition to acquisition of aversive memories, demonstrates that this receptor may be relevant for the manifestation and treatment of anxiety disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Fendt
- Neuroscience Research, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland
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Britten CM, Gouttefangeas C, Welters MJP, Pawelec G, Koch S, Ottensmeier C, Mander A, Walter S, Paschen A, Müller-Berghaus J, Haas I, Mackensen A, Køllgaard T, thor Straten P, Schmitt M, Giannopoulos K, Maier R, Veelken H, Bertinetti C, Konur A, Huber C, Stevanović S, Wölfel T, van der Burg SH. The CIMT-monitoring panel: a two-step approach to harmonize the enumeration of antigen-specific CD8+ T lymphocytes by structural and functional assays. Cancer Immunol Immunother 2008; 57:289-302. [PMID: 17721783 PMCID: PMC2150627 DOI: 10.1007/s00262-007-0378-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 104] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2007] [Accepted: 07/17/2007] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
The interpretation of the results obtained from immunomonitoring of clinical trials is a difficult task due to the variety of methods and protocols available to detect vaccine-specific T-cell responses. This heterogeneity as well as the lack of standards has led to significant scepticism towards published results. In February 2005, a working group was therefore founded under the aegis of the Association for Immunotherapy of Cancer ("CIMT") in order to compare techniques and protocols applied for the enumeration of antigen-specific T-cell responses. Here we present the results from two consecutive phases of an international inter-laboratory testing project referred to as the "CIMT monitoring panel". A total of 13 centers from six European countries participated in the study in which pre-tested PBMC samples, synthetic peptides and PE-conjugated HLA-tetramers were prepared centrally and distributed to participants. All were asked to determine the number of antigen-specific T-cells in each sample using tetramer staining and one functional assay. The results of the first testing round revealed that the total number of cells analyzed was the most important determinant for the sensitive detection of antigen-specific CD8(+) T-cells by tetramer staining. Analysis by ELISPOT was influenced by a combination of cell number and a resting phase after thawing of peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Therefore, the experiments were repeated in a second phase but now the participants were asked to change their protocols according to the new guidelines distilled from the results of the first phase. The recommendations improved the number of antigen-specific T-cell responses that were detected and decreased the variability between the laboratories. We conclude that a two-step approach in inter-laboratory testing allows the identification of distinct variables that influence the sensitivity of different T-cell assays and to formally show that a defined correction to the protocols successfully increases the sensitivity and reduces the inter-center variability. Such "two-step" inter-laboratory projects could define rational bases for accepted international guidelines and thereby lead to the harmonization of the techniques used for immune monitoring.
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Affiliation(s)
- C. M. Britten
- Department of Immunohaematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - C. Gouttefangeas
- Department of Immunology, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany
| | - M. J. P. Welters
- Department of Immunohaematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - G. Pawelec
- Centre for Medical Research, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany
| | - S. Koch
- Centre for Medical Research, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany
| | - C. Ottensmeier
- Cancer Sciences Division, Southampton University Hospitals, Southampton, UK
| | - A. Mander
- Cancer Sciences Division, Southampton University Hospitals, Southampton, UK
| | - S. Walter
- Immatics Biotechnologies, Tuebingen, Germany
| | - A. Paschen
- Skin Cancer Unit of the German Cancer Research Centre, University Clinics of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany
| | | | - I. Haas
- Department of Haematology and Oncology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - A. Mackensen
- Department of Haematology and Oncology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - T. Køllgaard
- Department of Haematology, Centre for Cancer Immune Therapy, Herlev, Denmark
| | - P. thor Straten
- Department of Haematology, Centre for Cancer Immune Therapy, Herlev, Denmark
| | - M. Schmitt
- Third Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany
| | - K. Giannopoulos
- Clinical Immunology Department, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland
| | - R. Maier
- Research Department, Kantonal Hospital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland
| | - H. Veelken
- Department of Haematology and Oncology, Freiburg University Medical Centre, Freiburg, Germany
| | - C. Bertinetti
- Department of Haematology and Oncology, Freiburg University Medical Centre, Freiburg, Germany
| | - A. Konur
- Third Medical Department, University Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - C. Huber
- Third Medical Department, University Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - S. Stevanović
- Department of Immunology, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany
| | - T. Wölfel
- Third Medical Department, University Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - S. H. van der Burg
- Department of Clinical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
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Wilhelmi G, Maier R. Beobachtungen über den Einfluß von Druckbelastung und Bewegung auf die Gelenke am Modell arthrosedisponierter Mäuse. AKTUEL RHEUMATOL 2008. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1047918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Morozov VS, Chao AW, Krisch AD, Leonova MA, Raymond RS, Sivers DW, Wong VK, Garishvili A, Gebel R, Lehrach A, Lorentz B, Maier R, Prasuhn D, Stockhorst H, Welsch D, Hinterberger F, Ulbrich K, Schnase A, Stephenson EJ, Brantjes NPM, Onderwater CJG, da Silva M. Experimental verification of predicted beam-polarization oscillations near a spin resonance. Phys Rev Lett 2008; 100:054801. [PMID: 18352378 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.100.054801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2007] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
The Chao matrix formalism allows analytic calculations of a beam's polarization behavior inside a spin resonance. We recently tested its prediction of polarization oscillations occurring in a stored beam of polarized particles near a spin resonance. Using a 1.85 GeV/c polarized deuteron beam stored in the COoler SYnchrotron, we swept a new rf solenoid's frequency rather rapidly through 400 Hz during 100 ms, while varying the distance between the sweep's end frequency and the central frequency of an rf-induced spin resonance. Our measurements of the deuteron's polarization near and inside the resonance agree with the Chao formalism's predicted oscillations.
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Affiliation(s)
- V S Morozov
- Spin Physics Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA
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Loui A, Raab A, Maier R, Brätter P, Obladen M. Spurenelemente und antioxidative Enzyme bei extrem unreifen Frühgeborenen. Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol 2008. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1078810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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