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Partridge B, Gonzalez Anton S, Khorshed R, Adams G, Pospori C, Lo Celso C, Lee CF. Heterogeneous run-and-tumble motion accounts for transient non-Gaussian super-diffusion in haematopoietic multi-potent progenitor cells. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0272587. [PMID: 36099240 PMCID: PMC9469981 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0272587] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2022] [Accepted: 07/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Multi-potent progenitor (MPP) cells act as a key intermediary step between haematopoietic stem cells and the entirety of the mature blood cell system. Their eventual fate determination is thought to be achieved through migration in and out of spatially distinct niches. Here we first analyze statistically MPP cell trajectory data obtained from a series of long time-course 3D in vivo imaging experiments on irradiated mouse calvaria, and report that MPPs display transient super-diffusion with apparent non-Gaussian displacement distributions. Second, we explain these experimental findings using a run-and-tumble model of cell motion which incorporates the observed dynamical heterogeneity of the MPPs. Third, we use our model to extrapolate the dynamics to time-periods currently inaccessible experimentally, which enables us to quantitatively estimate the time and length scales at which super-diffusion transitions to Fickian diffusion. Our work sheds light on the potential importance of motility in early haematopoietic progenitor function.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin Partridge
- Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London, United Kingdom
| | - Sara Gonzalez Anton
- Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London, United Kingdom
- Sir Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom
| | - Reema Khorshed
- Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London, United Kingdom
| | - George Adams
- Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London, United Kingdom
- Sir Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom
| | - Constandina Pospori
- Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London, United Kingdom
- Sir Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom
| | - Cristina Lo Celso
- Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London, United Kingdom
- Sir Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom
- * E-mail: (CLC); (CFL)
| | - Chiu Fan Lee
- Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London, United Kingdom
- * E-mail: (CLC); (CFL)
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Pospori C, Grey W, Gibson S, Gonzalez-Anton S, Williams T, Georgiou C, Birch F, Haltalli M, Skoufou-Papoutsaki MN, Stevens G, Sloan K, Khorshed R, Hearn-Yeates F, Hopkins J, Christodoulidou C, Stampoulis D, Stauss H, Chakraverty R, Bonnet D, Celso CL. 3122 – DYNAMIC REGULATION OF HIERARCHICAL HETEROGENEITY IN ACUTE MYELOID LEUKAEMIA, SERVES AS A TUMOUR IMMUNOEVASION MECHANISM. Exp Hematol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.exphem.2020.09.131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Khan AB, Carpenter B, Santos e Sousa P, Pospori C, Khorshed R, Griffin J, Velica P, Zech M, Ghorashian S, Forrest C, Thomas S, Gonzalez Anton S, Ahmadi M, Holler A, Flutter B, Ramirez-Ortiz Z, Means TK, Bennett CL, Stauss H, Morris E, Lo Celso C, Chakraverty R. Redirection to the bone marrow improves T cell persistence and antitumor functions. J Clin Invest 2018; 128:2010-2024. [PMID: 29485974 PMCID: PMC5919805 DOI: 10.1172/jci97454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2017] [Accepted: 02/20/2018] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
A key predictor for the success of gene-modified T cell therapies for cancer is the persistence of transferred cells in the patient. The propensity of less differentiated memory T cells to expand and survive efficiently has therefore made them attractive candidates for clinical application. We hypothesized that redirecting T cells to specialized niches in the BM that support memory differentiation would confer increased therapeutic efficacy. We show that overexpression of chemokine receptor CXCR4 in CD8+ T cells (TCXCR4) enhanced their migration toward vascular-associated CXCL12+ cells in the BM and increased their local engraftment. Increased access of TCXCR4 to the BM microenvironment induced IL-15-dependent homeostatic expansion and promoted the differentiation of memory precursor-like cells with low expression of programmed death-1, resistance to apoptosis, and a heightened capacity to generate polyfunctional cytokine-producing effector cells. Following transfer to lymphoma-bearing mice, TCXCR4 showed a greater capacity for effector expansion and better tumor protection, the latter being independent of changes in trafficking to the tumor bed or local out-competition of regulatory T cells. Thus, redirected homing of T cells to the BM confers increased memory differentiation and antitumor immunity, suggesting an innovative solution to increase the persistence and functions of therapeutic T cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anjum B. Khan
- University College London (UCL) Cancer Institute, London, United Kingdom
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Ben Carpenter
- University College London (UCL) Cancer Institute, London, United Kingdom
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Pedro Santos e Sousa
- University College London (UCL) Cancer Institute, London, United Kingdom
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Constandina Pospori
- Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - Reema Khorshed
- Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - James Griffin
- University College London (UCL) Cancer Institute, London, United Kingdom
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Pedro Velica
- University College London (UCL) Cancer Institute, London, United Kingdom
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Mathias Zech
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Sara Ghorashian
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Calum Forrest
- University College London (UCL) Cancer Institute, London, United Kingdom
| | - Sharyn Thomas
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Sara Gonzalez Anton
- Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - Maryam Ahmadi
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Angelika Holler
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Barry Flutter
- University College London (UCL) Cancer Institute, London, United Kingdom
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Zaida Ramirez-Ortiz
- Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Terry K. Means
- Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Clare L. Bennett
- University College London (UCL) Cancer Institute, London, United Kingdom
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Hans Stauss
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Emma Morris
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
| | - Cristina Lo Celso
- Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
- The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom
| | - Ronjon Chakraverty
- University College London (UCL) Cancer Institute, London, United Kingdom
- UCL Institute of Immunity and Transplantation, London, United Kingdom
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Duarte D, Hawkins ED, Akinduro O, Ang H, De Filippo K, Kong IY, Haltalli M, Ruivo N, Straszkowski L, Vervoort SJ, McLean C, Weber TS, Khorshed R, Pirillo C, Wei A, Ramasamy SK, Kusumbe AP, Duffy K, Adams RH, Purton LE, Carlin LM, Lo Celso C. Inhibition of Endosteal Vascular Niche Remodeling Rescues Hematopoietic Stem Cell Loss in AML. Cell Stem Cell 2018; 22:64-77.e6. [PMID: 29276143 PMCID: PMC5766835 DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2017.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 203] [Impact Index Per Article: 33.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2017] [Revised: 09/15/2017] [Accepted: 11/06/2017] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Bone marrow vascular niches sustain hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and are drastically remodeled in leukemia to support pathological functions. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells produce angiogenic factors, which likely contribute to this remodeling, but anti-angiogenic therapies do not improve AML patient outcomes. Using intravital microscopy, we found that AML progression leads to differential remodeling of vasculature in central and endosteal bone marrow regions. Endosteal AML cells produce pro-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic cytokines and gradually degrade endosteal endothelium, stromal cells, and osteoblastic cells, whereas central marrow remains vascularized and splenic vascular niches expand. Remodeled endosteal regions have reduced capacity to support non-leukemic HSCs, correlating with loss of normal hematopoiesis. Preserving endosteal endothelium with the small molecule deferoxamine or a genetic approach rescues HSCs loss, promotes chemotherapeutic efficacy, and enhances survival. These findings suggest that preventing degradation of the endosteal vasculature may improve current paradigms for treating AML.
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Affiliation(s)
- Delfim Duarte
- Department of Life Sciences, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK; The Francis Crick Institute, WC2A 3LY London, UK.
| | - Edwin D Hawkins
- Department of Life Sciences, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK; The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia
| | - Olufolake Akinduro
- Department of Life Sciences, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK
| | - Heather Ang
- Department of Life Sciences, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK
| | - Katia De Filippo
- Inflammation, Repair and Development, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK
| | - Isabella Y Kong
- The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia
| | - Myriam Haltalli
- Department of Life Sciences, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK
| | - Nicola Ruivo
- Department of Life Sciences, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK
| | - Lenny Straszkowski
- Stem Cell Regulation Unit, St. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, VIC 3065, Australia
| | - Stephin J Vervoort
- Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia; Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia
| | - Catriona McLean
- Department of Haematology, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia
| | - Tom S Weber
- Hamilton Institute, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Ireland
| | - Reema Khorshed
- Department of Life Sciences, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK
| | - Chiara Pirillo
- Department of Life Sciences, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK
| | - Andrew Wei
- Department of Haematology, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia
| | | | - Anjali P Kusumbe
- Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7FY, UK
| | - Ken Duffy
- Hamilton Institute, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Ireland
| | - Ralf H Adams
- Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, Department of Tissue Morphogenesis, 48149 Munster, Germany; University of Münster, Faculty of Medicine, 48149 Munster, Germany
| | - Louise E Purton
- Stem Cell Regulation Unit, St. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, VIC 3065, Australia; Department of Medicine, The University of Melbourne, Fitzroy, VIC 3065, Australia
| | - Leo M Carlin
- Inflammation, Repair and Development, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK; Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Glasgow G61 1BD, UK
| | - Cristina Lo Celso
- Department of Life Sciences, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK; The Francis Crick Institute, WC2A 3LY London, UK.
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MacLean AL, Smith MA, Liepe J, Sim A, Khorshed R, Rashidi NM, Scherf N, Krinner A, Roeder I, Lo Celso C, Stumpf MPH. Single Cell Phenotyping Reveals Heterogeneity Among Hematopoietic Stem Cells Following Infection. Stem Cells 2017; 35:2292-2304. [DOI: 10.1002/stem.2692] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2016] [Revised: 04/28/2017] [Accepted: 06/01/2017] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adam L. MacLean
- Department of Life Sciences; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom
| | - Maia A. Smith
- Department of Life Sciences; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom
| | - Juliane Liepe
- Department of Life Sciences; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom
| | - Aaron Sim
- Department of Life Sciences; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom
| | - Reema Khorshed
- Department of Life Sciences; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom
| | - Narges M. Rashidi
- Department of Life Sciences; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom
| | - Nico Scherf
- Institute for Medical Informatics and Biometry, Technische Universitat Dresden; Dresden Germany
| | - Axel Krinner
- Institute for Medical Informatics and Biometry, Technische Universitat Dresden; Dresden Germany
| | - Ingo Roeder
- Institute for Medical Informatics and Biometry, Technische Universitat Dresden; Dresden Germany
| | - Cristina Lo Celso
- Department of Life Sciences; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom
| | - Michael P. H. Stumpf
- Department of Life Sciences; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom
- MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences, Imperial College London; London United Kingdom
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