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Cobo-Calvo Á, Gómez-Ballesteros R, Orviz A, Díaz Sánchez M, Boyero S, Aguado-Valcarcel M, Sepúlveda M, Rebollo P, López-Laiz P, Maurino J, Téllez Lara N. Therapeutic inertia in the management of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. Front Neurol 2024; 15:1341473. [PMID: 38450077 PMCID: PMC10915282 DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2024.1341473] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2023] [Accepted: 02/02/2024] [Indexed: 03/08/2024] Open
Abstract
Introduction and objective Limited information is available on how neurologists make therapeutic decisions in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), especially when new treatments with different mechanisms of action, administration, and safety profile are being approved. Decision-making can be complex under this uncertainty and may lead to therapeutic inertia (TI), which refers to lack of treatment initiation or intensification when therapeutic goals are not met. The study aim was to assess neurologists' TI in NMOSD. Methods An online, cross-sectional study was conducted in collaboration with the Spanish Society of Neurology. Neurologists answered a survey composed of demographic characteristics, professional background, and behavioral traits. TI was defined as the lack of initiation or intensification with high-efficacy treatments when there is evidence of disease activity and was assessed through five NMOSD aquaporin-4 positive (AQP4+) simulated case scenarios. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine the association between neurologists' characteristics and TI. Results A total of 78 neurologists were included (median interquartile range [IQR] age: 36.0 [29.0-46.0] years, 55.1% male, median [IQR] experience managing demyelinating conditions was 5.2 [3.0-11.1] years). The majority of participants were general neurologists (59.0%) attending a median (IQR) of 5.0 NMOSD patients (3.0-12.0) annually. Thirty participants (38.5%) were classified as having TI. Working in a low complexity hospital and giving high importance to patient's tolerability/safety when choosing a treatment were predictors of TI. Conclusion TI is a common phenomenon among neurologists managing NMOSD AQP4+. Identifying TI and implementing specific intervention strategies may be critical to improving therapeutic decisions and patient care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Álvaro Cobo-Calvo
- Centre d’Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - Aida Orviz
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain
| | - María Díaz Sánchez
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain
| | - Sabas Boyero
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Bilbao, Spain
| | | | - María Sepúlveda
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Nieves Téllez Lara
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
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Sainz de la Maza S, Maurino J, Castillo-Triviño T, Borges M, Sebastián Torres B, Sotoca J, Alonso Torres AM, Caminero AB, Borrega L, Sánchez-Menoyo JL, Barrero-Hernández FJ, Calles C, Brieva L, Blasco MR, Dotor García-Soto J, Rodríguez-Regal A, Navarro-Cantó L, Agüera-Morales E, Garcés M, Carmona O, Gabaldón-Torres L, Forero L, Hervás M, Gómez-Ballesteros R. Hopelessness in Patients with Early-Stage Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis. Patient Prefer Adherence 2023; 17:1431-1439. [PMID: 37337517 PMCID: PMC10277026 DOI: 10.2147/ppa.s411069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2023] [Accepted: 05/25/2023] [Indexed: 06/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Hopelessness is a risk factor for depression and suicide. There is little information on this phenomenon among patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), one of the most common causes of disability and loss of autonomy in young adults. The aim of this study was to assess state hopelessness and its associated factors in early-stage RRMS. Methods A multicenter, non-interventional study was conducted. Adult patients with a diagnosis of RRMS, a disease duration ≤ 3 years, and an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0-5.5 were included. The State-Trait Hopelessness Scale (STHS) was used to measure patients´ hopelessness. A battery of patient-reported and clinician-rated measurements was used to assess clinical status. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine the association between patients' characteristics and state hopelessness. Results A total of 189 patients were included. Mean age (standard deviation-SD) was 36.1 (9.4) years and 71.4% were female. Median disease duration (interquartile range-IQR) was 1.4 (0.7, 2.1) years. Symptom severity and disability were low with a median EDSS (IQR) score of 1.0 (0, 2.0). A proportion of 65.6% (n=124) of patients reported moderate-to-severe hopelessness. Hopelessness was associated with older age (p=0.035), depressive symptoms (p=<0.001), a threatening illness perception (p=0.001), and psychological and cognitive barriers to workplace performance (p=0.029) in the multivariate analysis after adjustment for confounders. Conclusion Hopelessness was a common phenomenon in early-stage RRMS, even in a population with low physical disability. Identifying factors associated with hopelessness may be critical for implementing preventive strategies helping patients to adapt to the new situation and cope with the disease in the long term.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Mónica Borges
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain
| | | | - Javier Sotoca
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Vall d´Hebrón, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - Ana B Caminero
- Department of Neurology, Complejo Asistencial de Ávila, Ávila, Spain
| | - Laura Borrega
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Spain
| | | | | | - Carmen Calles
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Luis Brieva
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain
| | | | | | - Ana Rodríguez-Regal
- Department of Neurology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain
| | - Laura Navarro-Cantó
- Department of Neurology, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Spain
| | | | - Moisés Garcés
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Olga Carmona
- Department of Neurology, Fundació Salut Empordà, Figueres, Spain
| | | | - Lucía Forero
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain
| | - Mariona Hervás
- Department of Neurology, Consorci Corporació Sanitària Parc Taulí, Sabadell, Spain
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Sainz de la Maza S, Gómez-Ballesteros R, Borges M, Martín-Martínez J, Sotoca J, Alonso A, Caminero AB, Borrega L, Sánchez-Menoyo JL, Barrero-Hernández FJ, Calles C, Brieva L, Blasco-Quílez MR, Dotor García-Soto J, del Campo-Amigo M, Navarro-Cantó L, Agüera E, Garcés-Redondo M, Carmona O, Gabaldón-Torres L, Forero L, Hervàs M, Medrano N, Maurino J, Castillo-Triviño T. Detecting disability using self-reported and clinical assessments in early-stage relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: Looking for a complementary approach. Mult Scler J Exp Transl Clin 2023; 9:20552173231169475. [PMID: 37187856 PMCID: PMC10176560 DOI: 10.1177/20552173231169475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2022] [Accepted: 03/23/2023] [Indexed: 05/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Disability accrual is mainly driven by progression independent of relapse activity, which is present even in early stages of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and sometimes overlooked. This multicenter, non-interventional study evaluated whether patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs) could capture disability in 189 early-stage RRMS patients (mean age: 36.1 ± 9.4 years, 71.4% female, mean disease duration: 1.4 ± 0.8 years, median EDSS: 1.0). The 9-Hole Peg Test (9-HPT), NeuroQoL Upper Extremity (NeuroQoL-UE), Timed 25-Foot Walk (T25-FW), Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale (MSWS-12), Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT), and Perceived Deficits Questionnaire (PDQ-5) were used to assess hand function, gait, and cognition, respectively. These functions were at least mildly affected in this early-stage population, finding significant correlations between PROMs and clinical assessments. PROMs could enable early-stage RRMS patients to communicate their perceived disability in different domains, assisting clinicians in disease monitoring and decision making.
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Affiliation(s)
- Susana Sainz de la Maza
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario
Ramón y Cajal, IRyCIS, Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Mónica Borges
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen
Macarena, Sevilla, Spain
| | | | - Javier Sotoca
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Mútua
Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain
| | - Ana Alonso
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Regional
Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain
| | - Ana B Caminero
- Department of Neurology, Complejo Asistencial de
Ávila, Ávila, Spain
| | - Laura Borrega
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Fundación
Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Spain
| | | | | | - Carmen Calles
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari
Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Luis Brieva
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Arnau de
Vilanova, Lleida, Spain
| | | | | | - María del Campo-Amigo
- Department of Neurology, Complexo Hospitalario
Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain
| | - Laura Navarro-Cantó
- Department of Neurology, Hospital General Universitario de
Elche, Elche, Spain
| | - Eduardo Agüera
- Department of Neurology, Hospital
Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
| | - Moisés Garcés-Redondo
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínico Universitario
Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Olga Carmona
- Department of Neurology, Fundació Salut
Empordà, Figueres, Spain
| | | | - Lucía Forero
- Department of Neurology, Hospital
Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain
| | - Mariona Hervàs
- Department of Neurology, Consorci Corporació Sanitària
Parc Taulí, Sabadell, Spain
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Meca-Lallana JE, Gómez-Ballesteros R, Pérez-Miralles F, Forero L, Sepúlveda M, Calles C, Martínez-Ginés ML, González-Suárez I, Boyero S, Romero-Pinel L, Sempere ÁP, Meca-Lallana V, Querol L, Costa-Frossard L, Prefasi D, Maurino J. Impact of Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder on Quality of Life from the Patients' Perspective: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study. Neurol Ther 2022; 11:1101-1116. [PMID: 35524037 PMCID: PMC9075919 DOI: 10.1007/s40120-022-00356-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2022] [Accepted: 04/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is associated with a reduced health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The purpose of this study was to describe the impact of NMOSD on HRQoL from the patients’ perspective and its relationship with other disease factors. Methods An observational, cross-sectional study was conducted at 13 neuroimmunology clinics in Spain. Patients with NMOSD diagnosis (2015 Wingerchuk criteria) were included. The 29-item Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale (MSIS-29) was used to assess the HRQoL. Different questionnaires were used to measure symptom severity, stigma, mood disorders, pain, fatigue, and difficulties in the workplace. Factors that impact HRQoL were identified by Spearman’s correlation and multivariate linear regression analysis. Results Seventy-one patients were included (mean age 47.4 ± 14.9 years, 80.3% female, mean time since disease onset 9.9 ± 8.1 years). The median Expanded Disability Status Scale score was 3.0 (1.5–4.5). The mean (± SD) physical and psychological MSIS-29 sub-scores were 41.9 ± 16.8 and 20.9 ± 8.3, respectively. Fatigue and body pain were the most prevalent symptoms. Depressive symptoms were found in 44.3% (n = 31) of patients. The physical MSIS-29 dimension showed the highest correlation with symptom severity (ρ = 0.85584, p < 0.0001), whereas the highest correlations for psychological MSIS-29 dimension were pain, MSIS-29 physical dimension, and depression (ρ = 0.76487, 0.72779, 0.71380; p < 0.0001, respectively). Pain was a predictor of both dimensions of MSIS-29. Conclusion Fatigue, pain, and depressive symptoms are frequent problems among patients with NMOSD, impacting on their quality of life. Assessment of patient-oriented outcomes may be useful to achieve a holistic approach, allowing early specific interventions.
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Affiliation(s)
- José E Meca-Lallana
- Clinical Neuroimmunology Unit and Multiple Sclerosis CSUR, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario "Virgen de la Arrixaca", IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain
| | | | - Francisco Pérez-Miralles
- Unit of Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Lucía Forero
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain
| | - María Sepúlveda
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Carmen Calles
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | | | | | - Sabas Boyero
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Bilbao, Spain
| | - Lucía Romero-Pinel
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Ángel P Sempere
- Department of Neurology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain
| | | | - Luis Querol
- Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain
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Sainz de la Maza S, Maurino J, Borges M, Martín-Martínez J, Sotoca J, Alonso A, Caminero AB, Borrega L, Sánchez-Menoyo JL, Barrero-Hernández FJ, Calles C, Brieva L, Blasco MR, García-Soto JD, Campo-Amigo MD, Navarro-Cantó L, Agüera E, Garcés M, Carmona O, Gabaldón-Torres L, Forero L, Hervás M, de Alda LR, Gómez-Ballesteros R, Castillo-Triviño T. Measuring productivity loss in early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler Relat Disord 2022; 58:103398. [PMID: 35216781 DOI: 10.1016/j.msard.2021.103398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2021] [Accepted: 11/08/2021] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Multiple sclerosis is one of the most common causes of neurological disability in young adults with major consequences for their autonomy and capacity to maintain employment. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to assess the impact on work productivity in early-stage relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). METHODS A multicenter, non-interventional study was conducted. Adult patients with a diagnosis of RRMS, a disease duration ≤ 3 years, and an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0-5.5 were included. Absenteeism, presenteeism, and unpaid work loss due to RRMS were measured using the Valuation of Lost Productivity (VOLP) questionnaire. The EDSS, SymptoMScreen, 5-item Modified Fatigue Impact Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Symbol Digit Modalities Test, and Multiple Sclerosis Work Difficulties Questionnaire were used to gather information on disability, patients' perception of symptom severity, fatigue, mood/anxiety, cognition, and problems in the workplace, respectively. Associations between the VOLP and clinical and work outcomes were analyzed using Spearman's rank correlations. RESULTS A total of 189 patients were included. Mean age (SD) was 36.1 ± 9.4 years and 71.4% were female. Mean disease duration was 1.2 ± 0.8 years. Median EDSS score was 1.0 (IQR 0, 2.0). One hundred thirty patients (68.8%) were working for pay or self-employed. Fifty-three patients (40.8%) reported absence from work in the past 3 months with an average of 14.3 absent workdays. Their health problems resulted in the loss of 3.4% of their actual work time in the past 7 days. Thirty patients got help (11.8 h) with their unpaid work activities in the past 7 days. Absenteeism was significantly correlated with anxiety and depression (rho=0.298 and 0.291, p<0.001), fatigue (rho=0.214, p = 0.014), and symptom severity (rho=0.213, p = 0.015). Presenteeism was significantly correlated with fatigue (rho=0.375, p<0.001), symptom severity (rho=0.373, p<0.001), depression (rho=0.263, p = 0.008), and disability (rho=0.215, p = 0.031). CONCLUSIONS Productivity loss even in a RRMS population with short disease duration stresses the need for more efficient treatment control of disease activity from earlier stages.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Mónica Borges
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain
| | | | - Javier Sotoca
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari MútuaTerrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Ana Alonso
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain
| | - Ana B Caminero
- Department of Neurology, Complejo Asistencial de Ávila, Ávila, Spain
| | - Laura Borrega
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Spain
| | | | | | - Carmen Calles
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Luis Brieva
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain
| | - Maria R Blasco
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - María Del Campo-Amigo
- Department of Neurology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain
| | - Laura Navarro-Cantó
- Department of Neurology, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Spain
| | - Eduardo Agüera
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain
| | - Moisés Garcés
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Olga Carmona
- Department of Neurology, Fundació Salut Empordà, Figueres, Spain
| | | | - Lucía Forero
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain
| | - Mariona Hervás
- Department of Neurology, Consorci Corporació Sanitària Parc Taulí, Sabadell, Spain
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Meca-Lallana J, Gómez-Ballesteros R, Pérez-Miralles F, Forero L, Sepúlveda M, Calles C, Martínez-Ginés ML, González-Suárez I, Boyero S, Romero-Pinel L, Sempere AP, Meca-Lallana V, Querol L, Costa-Frossard L, Prefasi D, Mauriño J. Impact of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder on quality of life: Assessing the patients' perspective. J Neurol Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2021.118844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Meca-Lallana JE, Maurino J, Pérez-Miralles F, Forero L, Sepúlveda M, Calles C, Martínez-Ginés ML, González-Suárez I, Boyero S, Romero-Pinel L, Sempere ÁP, Meca-Lallana V, Querol L, Costa-Frossard L, Prefasi D, Gómez-Ballesteros R, Ballesteros J. Quantifying the patient´s perspective in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: Psychometric properties of the SymptoMScreen questionnaire. PLoS One 2021; 16:e0255317. [PMID: 34324586 PMCID: PMC8320986 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2021] [Accepted: 07/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The assessment of self-reported outcomes in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is limited by the lack of validated disease-specific measures. The SymptoMScreen (SyMS) is a patient-reported questionnaire for measuring symptom severity in different domains affected by multiple sclerosis (MS), but has not been thoroughly evaluated in NMOSD. The aim of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the SyMS in a sample of patients with NMOSD. Methods A non-interventional, cross-sectional study in adult subjects with NMOSD (Wingerchuk 2015 criteria) was conducted at 13 neuroimmunology clinics applying the SyMS. A non-parametric item response theory procedure, Mokken analysis, was performed to assess the underlying dimensional structure and scalability of items and overall questionnaire. All analyses were performed with R (v4.0.3) using the mokken library. Results A total of 70 patients were studied (mean age: 47.5 ± 15 years, 80% female, mean Expanded Disability Status Scale score: 3.0 [interquartile range 1.5, 4.5]). Symptom severity was low (median SyMS score: 19.0 [interquartile range 10.0, 32.0]). The SyMS showed a robust internal reliability (Cronbach’s alpha: 0.90 [95% confidence interval 0.86, 0.93]) and behaved as a unidimensional scale with all items showing scalability coefficients > 0.30. The overall SyMS scalability was 0.45 conforming to a medium scale according to Mokken’s criteria. Fatigue and body pain were the domains with the highest scalability coefficients. The SyMS was associated with disability (rho: 0.586), and physical and psychological quality of life (rho: 0.856 and 0.696, respectively). Conclusions The SyMS shows appropriate psychometric characteristics and may constitute a valuable and easy-to-implement option to measure symptom severity in patients with NMOSD.
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Affiliation(s)
- José E. Meca-Lallana
- Department of Neurology, Clinical Neuroimmunology Unit and Multiple Sclerosis CSUR, Hospital Universitario “Virgen de la Arrixaca”, IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain
| | - Jorge Maurino
- Medical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain
- * E-mail:
| | - Francisco Pérez-Miralles
- Department of Neurology, Unit of Neuroimmunology, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Lucía Forero
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain
| | - María Sepúlveda
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Carmen Calles
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | | | | | - Sabas Boyero
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Bilbao, Spain
| | - Lucía Romero-Pinel
- Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Ángel P. Sempere
- Department of Neurology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain
| | | | - Luis Querol
- Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Javier Ballesteros
- Department of Neurosciences and CIBERSAM, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain
- Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain
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8
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Pérez-Miralles F, Prefasi D, García-Merino A, Gascón-Giménez F, Medrano N, Castillo-Villalba J, Cubas L, Alcalá C, Gil-Perotín S, Gómez-Ballesteros R, Maurino J, Álvarez-García E, Casanova B. CSF chitinase 3-like-1 association with disability of primary progressive MS. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm 2020; 7:7/5/e815. [PMID: 32611760 PMCID: PMC7357419 DOI: 10.1212/nxi.0000000000000815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2020] [Accepted: 05/01/2020] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Objective To assess the role of CSF chitinase 3-like-1 (CHI3L1), chitinase 3-like-2 (CHI3L2), and neurofilament light chain (NfL) in predicting the course of primary progressive MS (PPMS). Methods We analyzed CSF CHI3L1, CHI3L2, and NfL levels in 25 patients with PPMS with disease duration ≤10 years and no disease-modifying therapy for ≥6 months from the prospective Understanding Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis cohort study. CSF samples taken at disease diagnosis were analyzed using commercial ELISAs and following the manufacturer's instructions. Data on Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scores, disability progression, and cognitive function according to the Brief Repeatable Neuropsychological Battery were also assessed throughout the 1-year study follow-up. Results Increasing CHI3L1 levels correlated with higher EDSS scores at baseline (ρ = 0.490, 95% CI 0.118–0.742, p = 0.013) and month 12 (ρ = 0.455, 95% CI 0.063–0.725, p = 0.026) and tended to be associated with a higher risk of disability progression according to EDSS scores (OR = 1.008, 95% CI 0.999–1.017, p = 0.089). Increasing CHI3L2 levels also tended to correlate with lower baseline EDSS scores (ρ = −0.366, 95% CI -0.676–0.054, p = 0.086). There was no correlation with regard to NfL levels. Conclusions This analysis supports the association between CSF CHI3L1 levels and neurologic disability according to EDSS scores in patients with PPMS. Other chitinase-like proteins such as CHI3L2 may also be involved. Classification of evidence This study provides Class II evidence that CSF CHI3L1 is associated with neurologic disability in patients with PPMS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francisco Pérez-Miralles
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain.
| | - Daniel Prefasi
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Antonio García-Merino
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Francisco Gascón-Giménez
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Nicolás Medrano
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Jessica Castillo-Villalba
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Laura Cubas
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Carmen Alcalá
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Sara Gil-Perotín
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Rocío Gómez-Ballesteros
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Maurino
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Esther Álvarez-García
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
| | - Bonaventura Casanova
- From the Neuroimmunology Unit-National Referral Center for Demyelinating Diseases (F.P.-M., C.A., B.C.), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Medical Department (D.P., N.M., R.G.-B., J.M.), Roche Farma S.A., Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (A.G.-M.), Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain; Neurology Department (F.G.-G.), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroregeneration Research Group (J.C.-V., L.C., S.G.-P.), Institut d'Investigació Sanitària La Fe, Valencia, Spain; and Dynamic Science S.L. (E.Á.-G.), Madrid, Spain
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9
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Casado-Sánchez A, Gómez-Ballesteros R, Tato F, Soriano FJ, Pascual-Coca G, Cabrera S, Alemán J. Pt(ii) coordination complexes as visible light photocatalysts for the oxidation of sulfides using batch and flow processes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:9137-40. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cc02452a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A new catalytic system for the photooxidation of sulfides based on Pt(ii) complexes is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antonio Casado-Sánchez
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica (Módulo 7)
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- 28049-Madrid
- Spain
| | - Rocío Gómez-Ballesteros
- Departamento de Química Orgánica (Módulo 1)
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- 28049-Madrid
- Spain
| | - Francisco Tato
- Synthelia Organics Labs
- C/Faraday 7. Labs 2.05 and 0.03
- Parque Científico de Madrid
- 28049 Madrid
- Spain
| | - Francisco J. Soriano
- Synthelia Organics Labs
- C/Faraday 7. Labs 2.05 and 0.03
- Parque Científico de Madrid
- 28049 Madrid
- Spain
| | - Gustavo Pascual-Coca
- Synthelia Organics Labs
- C/Faraday 7. Labs 2.05 and 0.03
- Parque Científico de Madrid
- 28049 Madrid
- Spain
| | - Silvia Cabrera
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica (Módulo 7)
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- 28049-Madrid
- Spain
| | - José Alemán
- Departamento de Química Orgánica (Módulo 1)
- Facultad de Ciencias
- Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- 28049-Madrid
- Spain
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