1
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Pérez-Silva I, Canales-Feliciano GD, Rodríguez JA, Mendoza-Huizar LH, Pérez-Estrada S, Ibarra IS, Páez-Hernández ME. The Evaluation of Cellulose Acetate Capsules Functionalized for the Removal of Cd(II). Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:3917. [PMID: 37835966 PMCID: PMC10575433 DOI: 10.3390/polym15193917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2023] [Revised: 09/20/2023] [Accepted: 09/26/2023] [Indexed: 10/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Cellulose acetate is derived from cellulose and has the characteristics of biodegradability and reusability. So, it has been used for the elimination of toxic compounds capable of producing different diseases, such as cadmium, that result from human and industrial activity. For this reason, capsules functionalized with Cyanex 923 were prepared and characterized by FTIR spectroscopy, Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX), and SEM. The functionalized capsules were used for removing and recovering Cd(II) by modifying variables such as HCl concentration in the extraction medium and carrier content in the capsules, among others. The extraction of cadmium from battery leachates and the three isotherm models, Langmuir, Freundlich, and Dubinin Radushkevich, were also tested to model the cadmium removal process. The results showed a favorable physical sorption with a good capacity for extraction and the possibility of reusing the capsules for up to seven cycles without a decrease in the percentage of cadmium recovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Irma Pérez-Silva
- Academic Area of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Hidalgo State, Carr. Pachuca-Tulancingo Km. 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma C.P. 42184, Hidalgo, Mexico
| | | | | | | | | | | | - M. Elena Páez-Hernández
- Academic Area of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Hidalgo State, Carr. Pachuca-Tulancingo Km. 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma C.P. 42184, Hidalgo, Mexico
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2
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Vargas-Romero K, Martínez-Torres FC, Aguilar-Granda A, Pérez-Estrada S, Flores-Alamo M, Rodríguez-Molina B, Iglesias-Arteaga MA. Synthesis and Solid-State Dynamics of a Crystalline Steroid Molecular Rotor without the Alkyne Axle: Steroid Dimers Based on a 1,4-Di(1,3-dioxan-2-yl)benzene Moiety. J Org Chem 2020; 85:8501-8509. [PMID: 32475112 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Two diastereomeric crystalline steroid dimers were obtained by acid-catalyzed double acetalization of (20S)-5α-pregnan-3β,16β,20-triol 3-monoacetate with terephtalaldehyde. These compounds were characterized by NMR in solution, MS, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and variable-temperature solid-state NMR by 13C cross-polarization magic angle spinning (CPMAS). While the phenylene rotator in the SR diastereomer remains static even at 373 K, the RR isomer shows a slow rotational process of the phenylene ring at temperatures above room temperature and thus may be considered the first crystalline steroid molecular rotor without the alkyne axle.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katherine Vargas-Romero
- Facultad de Quı́mica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Ciudad de México, México
| | - Fátima C Martínez-Torres
- Facultad de Quı́mica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Ciudad de México, México
| | - Andrés Aguilar-Granda
- Instituto de Quı́mica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Circuito Exterior, 04510 Ciudad de México, México
| | - Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Área Académica de Quı́mica, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Carretera Pachuca-Tulancingo Km 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo CP 42076, Mexico
| | - Marcos Flores-Alamo
- Facultad de Quı́mica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Ciudad de México, México
| | - Braulio Rodríguez-Molina
- Instituto de Quı́mica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Circuito Exterior, 04510 Ciudad de México, México
| | - Martín A Iglesias-Arteaga
- Facultad de Quı́mica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Ciudad de México, México
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3
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Jiang X, Laffoon JD, Chen D, Pérez-Estrada S, Danis AS, Rodríguez-López J, Garcia-Garibay MA, Zhu J, Moore JS. Kinetic Control in the Synthesis of a Möbius Tris((ethynyl)[5]helicene) Macrocycle Using Alkyne Metathesis. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:6493-6498. [PMID: 32208689 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c01430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of conjugated Möbius molecules remains elusive since twisted and macrocyclic structures are low-entropy species sporting their own synthetic challenges. Here we report the synthesis of a Möbius macrocycle in 84% yield via alkyne metathesis of 2,13-bis(propynyl)[5]helicene. MALDI-MS, NMR spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction indicated a trimeric product of twofold symmetry with PPM/MMP configurations in the helicene subunits. Alternatively, a threefold-symmetric PPP/MMM structure was determined by DFT calculations to be more thermodynamically stable, illustrating remarkable kinetic selectivity for this alkyne metathesis cyclooligomerization. Computational studies provided insight into the kinetic selectivity, demonstrating a difference of 15.4 kcal/mol between the activation barriers for the PPM/MMP and PPP/MMM diastereodetermining steps. Computational (ACID and EDDB) and experimental (UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry) studies revealed weak conjugation between the alkyne and adjacent helicene groups as well as the lack of significant global aromaticity. Separation of the PPM and MMP enantiomers was achieved via chiral HPLC at the analytical scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing Jiang
- Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States
| | - Joshua D Laffoon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States
| | - Dandan Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Andrew S Danis
- Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.,Joint Center for Energy Storage Research, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States
| | - Joaquín Rodríguez-López
- Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.,Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.,Joint Center for Energy Storage Research, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States
| | - Miguel A Garcia-Garibay
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Jun Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
| | - Jeffrey S Moore
- Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.,Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.,Joint Center for Energy Storage Research, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States
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4
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Colin-Molina A, Jellen MJ, García-Quezada E, Cifuentes-Quintal ME, Murillo F, Barroso J, Pérez-Estrada S, Toscano RA, Merino G, Rodríguez-Molina B. Origin of the isotropic motion in crystalline molecular rotors with carbazole stators. Chem Sci 2019; 10:4422-4429. [PMID: 31057769 PMCID: PMC6482440 DOI: 10.1039/c8sc04398a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2018] [Accepted: 03/14/2019] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein we report two crystalline molecular rotors 1 and 4 that show extremely narrow signals in deuterium solid-state NMR spectroscopy. Although this line shape is typically associated with fast-moving molecular components, our VT 2H NMR experiments, along with X-ray diffraction analyses and periodic DFT computations show that this spectroscopic feature can also be originated from low-frequency intramolecular rotations of the central phenylene with a cone angle of 54.7° that is attained by the cooperative motion of the entire structure that distorts the molecular axis to rotation. In contrast, two isomeric structures (2 and 3) do not show a noticeable intramolecular rotation, because their crystallographic arrays showed very restricting close contacts. Our findings clearly indicate that the multiple components and phase transitions in crystalline molecular machines can work in concert to achieve the desired motion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abraham Colin-Molina
- Instituto de Química , Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Circuito Exterior , Ciudad Universitaria , Ciudad de México , 04510 , Mexico .
| | - Marcus J Jellen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of California , Los Angeles , California 90095 , USA
| | - Eduardo García-Quezada
- Instituto de Química , Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Circuito Exterior , Ciudad Universitaria , Ciudad de México , 04510 , Mexico .
| | - Miguel Eduardo Cifuentes-Quintal
- Departamento de Física Aplicada , Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados , Unidad Mérida. Km 6 Antigua Carretera a Progreso. Apdo. Postal 73, Cordemex , Mérida , 97310 , Yuc. , Mexico .
| | - Fernando Murillo
- Departamento de Física Aplicada , Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados , Unidad Mérida. Km 6 Antigua Carretera a Progreso. Apdo. Postal 73, Cordemex , Mérida , 97310 , Yuc. , Mexico .
| | - Jorge Barroso
- Departamento de Física Aplicada , Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados , Unidad Mérida. Km 6 Antigua Carretera a Progreso. Apdo. Postal 73, Cordemex , Mérida , 97310 , Yuc. , Mexico .
| | - Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Área Académica de Química , Centro de Investigaciones Químicas , Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo , km 4.5 Carretera Pachuca-Tulancingo, Ciudad del Conocimiento , Mineral de la Reforma , Hidalgo 42184 , Mexico
| | - Rubén A Toscano
- Instituto de Química , Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Circuito Exterior , Ciudad Universitaria , Ciudad de México , 04510 , Mexico .
| | - Gabriel Merino
- Departamento de Física Aplicada , Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados , Unidad Mérida. Km 6 Antigua Carretera a Progreso. Apdo. Postal 73, Cordemex , Mérida , 97310 , Yuc. , Mexico .
| | - Braulio Rodríguez-Molina
- Instituto de Química , Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Circuito Exterior , Ciudad Universitaria , Ciudad de México , 04510 , Mexico .
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5
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Pérez-Estrada S, Rodríguez-Molina B, Maverick EF, Khan SI, Garcia-Garibay MA. Throwing in a Monkey Wrench to Test and Determine Geared Motion in the Dynamics of a Crystalline One-Dimensional (1D) Columnar Rotor Array. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:2413-2420. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b11385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
- Área Académica de Química, Centro de Investigaciones Químicas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Ciudad del Conocimiento, Hidalgo 42184, México
| | - Braulio Rodríguez-Molina
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
- Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, México, 04510, D.F., México
| | - Emily F. Maverick
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Saeed I. Khan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Miguel A. Garcia-Garibay
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
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6
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Sánchez-Chávez AC, Elena Vargas-Díaz M, Ontiveros-Rodríguez JC, Pérez-Estrada S, Flores-Bernal GG, Mendoza-Espinosa D, Álvarez-Hernández A, Delgado F, Tamariz J, Gerardo Zepeda-Vallejo L. Synthesis and stereoselective evaluation of a (1R)-(–)-myrtenal-derived pseudo C2-symmetric dodecaheterocycle as a potential heterofunctional chiral auxiliary. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.11.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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7
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Mayorquín-Torres MC, Colin-Molina A, Pérez-Estrada S, Galano A, Rodríguez-Molina B, Iglesias-Arteaga MA. Synthesis, Characterization, and Solid State Dynamic Studies of a Hydrogen Bond-Hindered Steroidal Molecular Rotor with a Flexible Axis. J Org Chem 2018; 83:3768-3779. [PMID: 29504766 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A novel steroid molecular rotor was obtained in four steps from the naturally occurring spirostane sapogenin diosgenin. The structural and dynamic characterization was carried out by solution NMR, VT X-ray diffraction, solid state 13C CPMAS, and solid state 2H NMR experiments. They allowed the identification of a fast dynamic process with a frequency of 14 MHz at room temperature, featuring a barrier to rotation Ea = 7.87 kcal mol-1. The gathered experimental evidence indicated the presence of a hydrogen bond that becomes stronger as the temperature lowers. This interaction was characterized using theoretical calculations, based on topological analyses of the electronic density and energies. In addition, combining theoretical calculations with experimental measurements, it was possible to propose a partition to Ea (∼8 kcal/mol) into three contributions, that are the cost of the intrinsic rotation (∼2 kcal/mol), the hydrogen bond interaction (∼2 kcal/mol), and the packing effects (∼2-3 kcal/mol). The findings from the present work highlight the relevance of the individual components in the function of molecular machines in the solid state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martha C Mayorquín-Torres
- Facultad de Química , Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Ciudad Universitaria , 04510 Ciudad de México , México
| | - Abraham Colin-Molina
- Instituto de Química , Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria , 04510 Ciudad de México , México
| | - Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of California , Los Angeles , California 90095 , United States
| | - Annia Galano
- Departamento de Química, División de Ciencias Básicas e Ingeniería , Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa , Av. San Rafael Atlixco No.186 , C.P.09340 Ciudad de México , México
| | - Braulio Rodríguez-Molina
- Instituto de Química , Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria , 04510 Ciudad de México , México
| | - Martín A Iglesias-Arteaga
- Facultad de Química , Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Ciudad Universitaria , 04510 Ciudad de México , México
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8
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Aguilar-Granda A, Pérez-Estrada S, Sánchez-González E, Álvarez JR, Rodríguez-Hernández J, Rodríguez M, Roa AE, Hernández-Ortega S, Ibarra IA, Rodríguez-Molina B. Transient Porosity in Densely Packed Crystalline Carbazole–(p-Diethynylphenylene)–Carbazole Rotors: CO2 and Acetone Sorption Properties. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:7549-7557. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b02015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | | | | | - Joelis Rodríguez-Hernández
- Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada (CIQA), Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo,
No. 140, Saltillo, Coahuila 25294, México
| | - Mario Rodríguez
- Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica, A.P. 1-948, León, Guanajuato 37000, México
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9
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Colin-Molina A, Pérez-Estrada S, Roa AE, Villagrana-Garcia A, Hernández-Ortega S, Rodríguez M, Brown SE, Rodríguez-Molina B. Isotropic rotation in amphidynamic crystals of stacked carbazole-based rotors featuring halogen-bonded stators. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:12833-12836. [PMID: 27722595 DOI: 10.1039/c6cc07379d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Liquid-like dynamics of a covalent 1,4-phenylene rotator have been unveiled in 1 with a brominated stator showing type-II halogen bonds. This singular rotation is favored by synergistic molecular changes in stacked molecules, according to VT solid state NMR, 1H T1 relaxometry and VT X-ray experiments of this highly crystalline compound.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abraham Colin-Molina
- Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México, 04510, Mexico.
| | - Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
| | - Arian E Roa
- Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica, A.P. 1-948, 37000 León, GTO, Mexico
| | - Alvin Villagrana-Garcia
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
| | - Simón Hernández-Ortega
- Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México, 04510, Mexico.
| | - Mario Rodríguez
- Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica, A.P. 1-948, 37000 León, GTO, Mexico
| | - Stuart E Brown
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
| | - Braulio Rodríguez-Molina
- Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México, 04510, Mexico.
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10
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Abstract
The synthesis of highly functionalized 16,17,18-trinortaxane analogues based on a dienyne cyclization is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Pérez-Estrada
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
- 15782 Santiago de Compostela
- Spain
| | - N. Sayar
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
- 15782 Santiago de Compostela
- Spain
| | - J. R. Granja
- Centro Singular de Investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CIQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
- 15782 Santiago de Compostela
- Spain
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11
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Catalano L, Pérez-Estrada S, Terraneo G, Pilati T, Resnati G, Metrangolo P, Garcia-Garibay MA. Dynamic Characterization of Crystalline Supramolecular Rotors Assembled through Halogen Bonding. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:15386-9. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b10776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Luca Catalano
- Laboratory
of Nanostructured Fluorinated Materials (NFMLab), Department of Chemistry,
Materials, and Chemical Engineering “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, via L. Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milano, Italy
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Giancarlo Terraneo
- Laboratory
of Nanostructured Fluorinated Materials (NFMLab), Department of Chemistry,
Materials, and Chemical Engineering “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, via L. Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milano, Italy
| | - Tullio Pilati
- Laboratory
of Nanostructured Fluorinated Materials (NFMLab), Department of Chemistry,
Materials, and Chemical Engineering “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, via L. Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milano, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Resnati
- Laboratory
of Nanostructured Fluorinated Materials (NFMLab), Department of Chemistry,
Materials, and Chemical Engineering “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, via L. Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milano, Italy
| | - Pierangelo Metrangolo
- Laboratory
of Nanostructured Fluorinated Materials (NFMLab), Department of Chemistry,
Materials, and Chemical Engineering “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, via L. Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milano, Italy
- VTT-Technical Research Centre of Finland, P.O. Box
1000, Espoo FI-02044, Finland
| | - Miguel A. Garcia-Garibay
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
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12
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Pérez-Estrada S, Rodríguez-Molina B, Xiao L, Santillan R, Jiménez-Osés G, Houk KN, Garcia-Garibay MA. Thermodynamic evaluation of aromatic CH/π interactions and rotational entropy in a molecular rotor. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:2175-8. [PMID: 25635355 DOI: 10.1021/ja512053t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
A molecular rotor built with a stator formed by two rigid 9β-mestranol units having a 90° bent angle linked to a central phenylene rotator has an ideal structure to examine aromatic CH/π interactions. Energies and populations of the multiple solution conformations from quantum-mechanical calculations and molecular dynamics simulations were combined with variable-temperature (VT) (1)H NMR data to establish the enthalpy of this interaction and the entropy associated with rotation about a single bond. Rotational dynamics in the solid state were determined via VT cross-polarization magic-angle spinning (13)C NMR spectroscopy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California , Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
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13
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Hernández-Linares MG, Guerrero-Luna G, Pérez-Estrada S, Ellison M, Ortin MM, Garcia-Garibay MA. Large-Scale Green Chemical Synthesis of Adjacent Quaternary Chiral Centers by Continuous Flow Photodecarbonylation of Aqueous Suspensions of Nanocrystalline Ketones. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:1679-84. [DOI: 10.1021/ja512524j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Gabriel Guerrero-Luna
- Department of Chemistry
and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Department of Chemistry
and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Martha Ellison
- Department of Chemistry
and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Maria-Mar Ortin
- Department of Chemistry
and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Miguel A. Garcia-Garibay
- Department of Chemistry
and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
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14
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Rodríguez-Molina B, Pérez-Estrada S, Garcia-Garibay MA. Amphidynamic crystals of a steroidal bicyclo[2.2.2]octane rotor: a high symmetry group that rotates faster than smaller methyl and methoxy groups. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:10388-95. [PMID: 23796326 PMCID: PMC3963821 DOI: 10.1021/ja4024463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis, crystallization, single crystal X-ray structure, and solid state dynamics of molecular rotor 3 provided with a high symmetry order and relatively cylindrical bicyclo[2.2.2]octane (BCO) rotator linked to mestranol fragments were investigated in this work. By use of solid state (13)C NMR, three rotating fragments were identified within the molecule: the BCO, the C19 methoxy and the C18 methyl groups. To determine the dynamics of the BCO group in crystals of 3 by variable temperature (1)H spin-lattice relaxation (VT (1)H T1), we determined the (1)H T1 contributions from the methoxy group C19 by carrying out measurements with the methoxy-deuterated isotopologue rotor 3-d6. The contributions from the quaternary methyl group C18 were estimated by considering the differences between the VT (1)H T1 of mestranol 8 and methoxy-deuterated mestranol 8-d3. From these studies it was determined that the BCO rotator in 3 has an activation energy of only 1.15 kcal mol(-1), with a barrier for site exchange that is smaller than those of methyl (E(a) = 1.35 kcal mol(-1)) and methoxy groups (E(a) = 1.92 kcal mol(-1)), despite their smaller moments of inertia and surface areas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Braulio Rodríguez-Molina
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
| | - Miguel A. Garcia-Garibay
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States
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15
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Pérez-Estrada S, Joseph-Nathan P, Jiménez-Vázquez HA, Medina-López ME, Ayala-Mata F, Zepeda LG. Diastereoselective Preparation of (R)- and (S)-2-Methoxy-2-phenylpent-3-ynoic Acids and Their Use as Reliable Chiral Derivatizing Agents. J Org Chem 2012; 77:1640-52. [DOI: 10.1021/jo2016554] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Salvador Pérez-Estrada
- Departamento
de Química
Orgánica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Prol. de Carpio
y Plan de Ayala, México, D.F., 11340 Mexico
| | - Pedro Joseph-Nathan
- Departamento de Química, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Apartado 14-740, México,
D.F., 07000 Mexico
| | - Hugo A. Jiménez-Vázquez
- Departamento
de Química
Orgánica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Prol. de Carpio
y Plan de Ayala, México, D.F., 11340 Mexico
| | - Manuel E. Medina-López
- Departamento
de Química
Orgánica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Prol. de Carpio
y Plan de Ayala, México, D.F., 11340 Mexico
| | - Francisco Ayala-Mata
- Departamento
de Química
Orgánica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Prol. de Carpio
y Plan de Ayala, México, D.F., 11340 Mexico
| | - L. Gerardo Zepeda
- Departamento
de Química
Orgánica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Prol. de Carpio
y Plan de Ayala, México, D.F., 11340 Mexico
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16
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Chacón-Garcı́a L, Lagunas-Rivera S, Pérez-Estrada S, Elena Vargas-Dı́az M, Joseph-Nathan P, Tamariz J, Zepeda L. New S,O-acetals from (1R)-(−)-myrtenal as chiral auxiliaries in nucleophilic additions. Tetrahedron Lett 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.01.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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