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Rousseau R, Ketep SF, Etcheverry L, Délia ML, Bergel A. Microbial electrolysis cell (MEC): A step ahead towards hydrogen-evolving cathode operated at high current density. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biteb.2020.100399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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Ketep SF, Bergel A, Bertrand M, Barakat M, Achouak W, Fourest E. Forming microbial anodes with acetate addition decreases their capability to treat raw paper mill effluent. Bioresour Technol 2014; 164:285-291. [PMID: 24862005 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.04.088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2014] [Revised: 04/22/2014] [Accepted: 04/26/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Microbial anodes were formed under polarization at -0.3 V/SCE on graphite plates in effluents from a pulp and paper mill. The bioanodes formed with the addition of acetate led to the highest current densities (up to 6A/m(2)) but were then unable to oxidize the raw effluent efficiently (0.5A/m(2)). In contrast, the bioanodes formed without acetate addition were fully able to oxidize the organic matter contained in the effluent, giving up to 4.5A/m(2) in continuous mode. Bacterial communities showed less bacterial diversity for the acetate-fed bioanodes compared to those formed in raw effluents. Deltaproteobacteria were the most abundant taxonomic group, with a high diversity for bioanodes formed without acetate addition but with almost 100% Desulfuromonas for the acetate-fed bioanodes. The addition of acetate to form the microbial anodes induced microbial selection, which was detrimental to the treatment of the raw effluent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stéphanie F Ketep
- Centre Technique du Papier, BP 251, 38044 Grenoble Cedex 9, France; Laboratoire de Génie Chimique, CNRS-Université de Toulouse, 31432 Toulouse, France
| | - Alain Bergel
- Laboratoire de Génie Chimique, CNRS-Université de Toulouse, 31432 Toulouse, France.
| | - Marie Bertrand
- CEA, DSV, IBEB, SBVME, Laboratoire d'Ecologie Microbienne de la Rhizosphère et d'Environnements Extrêmes (LEMiRE), Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France; CNRS, UMR 7265, FR CNRS 3098 ECCOREV, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France; Aix-Marseille Université, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France
| | - Mohamed Barakat
- CEA, DSV, IBEB, SBVME, Laboratoire d'Ecologie Microbienne de la Rhizosphère et d'Environnements Extrêmes (LEMiRE), Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France; CNRS, UMR 7265, FR CNRS 3098 ECCOREV, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France; Aix-Marseille Université, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France
| | - Wafa Achouak
- CEA, DSV, IBEB, SBVME, Laboratoire d'Ecologie Microbienne de la Rhizosphère et d'Environnements Extrêmes (LEMiRE), Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France; CNRS, UMR 7265, FR CNRS 3098 ECCOREV, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France; Aix-Marseille Université, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France
| | - Eric Fourest
- Centre Technique du Papier, BP 251, 38044 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
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