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Widjiati W, Luqman EM, Kuntjorodjakti S, Aulanni’am A, Shabira Z, Taqwa SF, Mega RL, Chou D, Mubarak AS, Hendrawan VF. The impact of Apis dorsata forest honey administration on follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone levels in rats ( Rattus norvegicus) forced swim test as a chronic physical animal model. Open Vet J 2024; 14:738-742. [PMID: 38549577 PMCID: PMC10970116 DOI: 10.5455/ovj.2024.v14.i2.14] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2023] [Accepted: 01/27/2024] [Indexed: 04/02/2024] Open
Abstract
Background Chronic physical stress has many effects on the nervous system and can cause structural changes in different parts of the brain and hemomodulatory, including hormonal. Current pharmacotherapeutic treatments have limited efficacy and are associated with many deleterious side effects. Aim The aim of this research is to determine how Apis dorsata forest honey administration affects follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels in rats who are subjected to forced swim tests as a model of chronic physical stress placed in a container filled with water from which it cannot escape. Methods This was an experimental laboratory study with 32 rats divided into four treatment groups: control (C), Treatment 1 (T1) with a forced swim test + honey (2 g/rat/day), Treatment 2 (T2) with a forced swim test + honey (4 g/rat/day), and Treatment 3 (T3) with a forced swim test + honey (6 g/rat/day). All treatments were administered for 14 days. Then, blood was taken for FSH and LH serum tests, and a one-way ANOVA and Duncan test were used to statistically test the data analysis. Results The results of this study indicate that the administration of forest honey had no significant effect (p > 0.05) on the FSH parameter, but there was a significant decrease in LH levels in the T2 and T3 groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion It can be concluded that giving forest honey to rats who were subjected to a 14-day forced swim test had no effect on FSH and LH levels. In rats given a forced swim test as a model of chronic stress, administration at doses of 4 and 6 g/rat/day reduced LH serum levels. Thus, giving forest honey could maintain reproductive health in rat that experience chronic stress.
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Affiliation(s)
- Widjiati Widjiati
- Department of Veterinary Science, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Airlangga University, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
| | - Epy Muhammad Luqman
- Department of Veterinary Science, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Airlangga University, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
| | - Suryo Kuntjorodjakti
- Department of Veterinary Science, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Airlangga University, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
| | - Aulanni’am Aulanni’am
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
| | - Zahra Shabira
- Magister Student of Veterinary Reproduction, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Airlangga University, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
| | - Sultan Fadhilla Taqwa
- Magister Student of Veterinary Reproduction, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Airlangga University, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
| | - Riski Lesta Mega
- Magister Student of Veterinary Reproduction, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Airlangga University, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
| | - Dean Chou
- Department of Biomedical Engineering National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City, Taiwan
| | - Ahmad Shofy Mubarak
- Department of Marine, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Airlangga University, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
| | - Viski Fitri Hendrawan
- Departement of Veterinary Reproduction, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Brawijaya University, Puncak Dieng, Dau, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
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Widjiati W, Faizah Z, Darsini N, Hendrawan VF, Karima HN, Chotimah C, Sumitro SB, Yustinasari LR, Kasman AAMN, Ntoruru JM, Luqman EM. Calcium (Ca2+) expression and intensity in cumulus-oocyte complex (COCs)in Kacang goat after vitrification. Pol J Vet Sci 2022; 25:19-26. [PMID: 35575879 DOI: 10.24425/pjvs.2022.140836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The process of vitrification of the cumulus-oocyte complex (COCs) often results in cold shock. When warming, heat shock occurs which can disrupt the balance of intracellular calcium (Ca2+) intensity. Drastic changes in temperature cause Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), affecting changes on Ca2+ in COCs. The role of calcium is needed for oocyte activation in the fertilization process. The purpose of this study was to measure the expression of Ca2+ and the intensity of Ca2+ in COCs after vitrification. The study was divided into 2 groups, the control group (C) of fresh COCs, and the treatment group (T) of COCs after vitrification. After vitrification for 24 hours, then thawing, the expression of Ca2+ was examined using the Immunocytochemistry (ICC) method and the intensity of calcium (Ca2+) with a Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope (CLSM). The research data obtained were analyzed statistically by T-Test. The results showed that the expression of Ca2+ in the control group (12.00±0.00) was different from the treatment group (0.35±0.79). The intensity of Ca2+ in the control group (1059.43±489.59) was different from the treatment group (568.21±84.31). The conclusion of this study is that cryopreservation affects calcium in COCs; there were differences in the expression and the intensity of Ca2+ between fresh COCs and COCs after vitrification. Ca2+ intensity of COCs after vitrification was concentrated in the nucleus, while in fresh COCs it was concentrated in the cytoplasm.
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Affiliation(s)
- W Widjiati
- Post Graduate School of Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia
| | - Z Faizah
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia
| | - N Darsini
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia
| | - V F Hendrawan
- Department of Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia
| | - H N Karima
- Bio-Science Central Laboratory, Universitas Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia
| | - C Chotimah
- Bio-Science Central Laboratory, Universitas Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia
| | - S B Sumitro
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universitas Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia
| | - L R Yustinasari
- Department of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia
| | - A A M N Kasman
- Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
| | | | - E M Luqman
- Department of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia
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Yulitasari NA, Hidanah S, Widjiati W, Hendrawan VF, Luqman EM. Effect of kebar grass extract ( Biophytum petersianum Klotzsch) on histopathological changes in liver of mice offspring from the parent exposed to carbofuran during lactation period. Pol J Vet Sci 2021; 24:573-578. [PMID: 35179845 DOI: 10.24425/pjvs.2021.139982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
This study aims to determine the potential of Kebar grass extract in reducing the impact of liver damage in mice offspring ( Mus musculus) from parent exposed to carbofuran during lactation period. 42 lactation mice ( Mus musculus) used in the study were divided into seven groups, each group consisting of six mice. Carbofuran, Kebar grass extract, and vitamin C are administered orally on days 1 to 14 after birth. This group consisted of K (aquadest), P1 (carbofuran 1/4 LD50 0.0125 mg/day), P2 (carbofuran 1/8 LD50 0.00625 mg/day), P3 (Kebar grass extract 3.375 mg (0.2 ml) + carbofuran 1/4 LD50), P4 (Kebar grass extract 3.375 mg (0.2 ml) + carbofuran 1/8 LD50), P5 (vitamin C 5 mg (0.2 ml) + carbofuran 1/4 LD50), and P6 (vitamin C 5 mg (0.2 ml) + carbofuran 1/8 LD50). On the 15th day after birth, mice were sacrified and their liver taken for microscopic examination with hematoxilin and eosin staining. The scoring data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney test. The result showed significant different (p⟨0.05) among the treatment groups. Mean of P4 in degeration is (1.13), necrosis (1.13) and inflamation (0.73), while the mean of P6 in degeneration is (2.20), necrosis (2.73) and inflamation (1.93). The conclusion of this research is giving Kebar grass extract is more effective in reducing degeneration, necrosis and inflammatory cell's infiltration than vitamin C in in mice offspring ( Mus musculus) from parent exposed to carbofuran during lactation period.
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Affiliation(s)
- N A Yulitasari
- Department of Veterinary Science Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Unair, Jalan Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
| | - S Hidanah
- Department of Veterinary Science Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Unair, Jalan Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
| | - Widjiati Widjiati
- Department of Veterinary Science Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Unair, Jalan Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
| | - V F Hendrawan
- Department of Animal Reproduction Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Jl. MT. Haryono No.169, Ketawanggede, Lowokwaru, Kota Malang, 65144 Indonesia
| | - E M Luqman
- Department of Veterinary Science Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Unair, Jalan Mulyorejo Surabaya 60115 Indonesia
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Luqman EM, Ananda AT, Widjiati W, Hendrawan VF. Protective Effect of Apis dorsata Honey against Chronic Monosodium Glutamate-induced Testicular Toxicity in Mus musculus mice,. Turk J Pharm Sci 2021; 19:246-250. [DOI: 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2021.30737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Hendrawan VF, Ikhsan F, Setianingrum A, Widyaputri T. The potency of eel meat ( Monopterus albus) extract on tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) expression and epidermal thickness incision wounds on rats ( Rattus norvegicus). J Adv Vet Anim Res 2019; 7:77-82. [PMID: 32219113 PMCID: PMC7096106 DOI: 10.5455/javar.2020.g396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2019] [Revised: 11/12/2019] [Accepted: 11/15/2019] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the effect of eel meat (Monopterus albus) extract ointment on an incision. Materials and Methods: The experimental animals used in this study were 20 male rats (Rattus norvegicus), Wistar, weighing 150–200 gm and aged 8–12 weeks. This study uses complete random design and is divided into four groups. In the negative control group, group treatment was carried out on the healthy rat. In the positive control group, the incision was performed without any therapy. In the T1 and T2 groups, group treatment was performed with a dose of 2% and 5% eel (M. albus) extracts. The TNF-α expression was analyzed by the immunohistochemistry (IHC) technique and epidermal thickness by Masson’s Trichrome (MT) staining. Data analysis of TNF-α expression and epidermal thickness was done using one-way analysis of variance and the Tukey test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). Results: The results showed that the eel (M. albus) extract therapy, with a concentration of 2% and 5%, significantly (p < 0.05) reduced the TNF-α expression and increased the epidermal thickness. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the administration of eel (M. albus) extract therapy could help to reduce TNF-α expression and increase epidermal thickness in rat incision wounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Viski Fitri Hendrawan
- Department of Veterinary Reproduction, University of Brawijaya, Malang, East Java 65151, Indonesia
| | - Fairuz Ikhsan
- Department of Veterinary Reproduction, University of Brawijaya, Malang, East Java 65151, Indonesia
| | - Ani Setianingrum
- Department of Veterinary Reproduction, University of Brawijaya, Malang, East Java 65151, Indonesia
| | - Tiara Widyaputri
- Department of Veterinary Reproduction, University of Brawijaya, Malang, East Java 65151, Indonesia
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Hendrawan VF, Widjiati W, Susilowati S, Srianto P. Peningkatan Ekspresi Vascular Endothel Growth Factor dan Mitogen Activating Protein Kinase Plasenta Tikus yang Dipapar Carbon Black (INCREASING EXPRESSION ON VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR AND MITOGEN ACTIVATING PROTEIN KINASE IN PLACENTA RATS EXPOSED CARBON BLACK). jveteriner 2017. [DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2017.18.1.59] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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