1
|
Margiana R, Juwita W, Ima K, Faizah Z, Supardi S. Analyzing the factors that contribute to the development of embryological classical type of bladder exstrophy. Anat Cell Biol 2023:acb.23.056. [PMID: 37649128 DOI: 10.5115/acb.23.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2023] [Revised: 06/12/2023] [Accepted: 06/18/2023] [Indexed: 09/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Bladder exstrophy is a rare congenital condition of the pelvis, bladder, and lower abdomen that opens the bladder against the abdominal wall, produces aberrant growth, short penis, upward curvature during erection, wide penis, and undescended testes. Exstrophy affects 1/30,000 newborns. The bladder opens against the abdominal wall in bladder exstrophy, a rare genitourinary condition. This study is vital to provide appropriate therapy choices as a basis to improve patient outcomes. This study may explain bladder exstrophy and provide treatment. Epispadias, secretory placenta, cloacal exstrophy, and other embryonic abnormalities comprise the exstrophy-spades complex. The mesenchymal layer does not migrate from the ectoderm and endoderm layers in the first trimester, affecting the cloacal membrane. Embryological problems define the exstrophy-aspidistra complex, which resembles epimedium, classic bladder, cloacal exstrophy, and other diseases. Urogenital ventral body wall anomalies expose the bladder mucosa, causing bladder exstrophy. Genetic mutations in the Hedgehog cascade pathway, Wnt signal, FGF, BMP4, Alx4, Gli3, and ISL1 cause ventral body wall closure and urinary bladder failure. External factors such as high maternal age, smoking moms, and high maternal body mass index have also been associated to bladder exstrophy. Valproic acid increases bladder exstrophy risk; chemicals and pollutants during pregnancy may increase bladder exstrophy risk. Bladder exstrophy has no identified cause despite these risk factors. Exstrophy reconstruction seals the bladder, improves bowel function, reconstructs the vaginal region, and restores urination.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ria Margiana
- Andrology Program, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
- Master's Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Widya Juwita
- Andrology Program, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
| | - Khoirul Ima
- Master's Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Zakiyatul Faizah
- Andrology Program, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
- Biomedical Science Department, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
| | - Supardi Supardi
- Andrology Program, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Wijayanti AP, Herawati L, Frety EE, Faizah Z. Intensitas Latihan Fisik Ringan-Berat Kurang Memengaruhi Kadar Follicle Stimulating Hormone Serum Mencit Betina. jveteriner 2022. [DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2022.23.1.10] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Latihan fisik dapat menyebabkan perubahan hormonal yang dapat mengakibatkan ketidakteraturan siklus menstruasi. Tidak teraturnya siklus menstruasi merupakan gejala utama dari gangguan ovulasi. Penyebab paling penting dari gangguan ovulasi adalah penurunan sekresi Gonadothropin Releasing Hormone(GnRH) yang diatur oleh mekanisme sumbu Hipotalamus-Pituitari-Ovarium (HPO) sehingga menyebabkan penurunan sekresi Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH). Ganggguan mekanisme sumbu HPO dapat disebabkan oleh latihan fisik yang berat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbedaan efek latihan fisik mulai dari intensitas ringan sampai berat terhadap kadar FSH serum mencit betina. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratorik dengan rancangan penelitian randomized post-test only control group design. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 28 ekor mencit betina yang dibagi menjadi empat kelompok dengan teknik simple random sampling. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah latihan fisik intensitas ringan, sedang, dan berat. Variabel terikat adalah kadar FSH serum mencit. Hasil dianalisis menggunakan software SPSS 25 dengan uji one way-Analysis of Variance. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada kadar kadar FSH mencit dengan latihan fisik ringan, sedang dan berat. Simpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini adalah tidak ada perbedaan efek latihan fisik intensitas ringan, sedang, dan berat terhadap kadar FSH serum mencit betina.
Collapse
|
3
|
Widjiati W, Faizah Z, Darsini N, Hendrawan VF, Karima HN, Chotimah C, Sumitro SB, Yustinasari LR, Kasman AAMN, Ntoruru JM, Luqman EM. Calcium (Ca2+) expression and intensity in cumulus-oocyte complex (COCs)in Kacang goat after vitrification. Pol J Vet Sci 2022; 25:19-26. [PMID: 35575879 DOI: 10.24425/pjvs.2022.140836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The process of vitrification of the cumulus-oocyte complex (COCs) often results in cold shock. When warming, heat shock occurs which can disrupt the balance of intracellular calcium (Ca2+) intensity. Drastic changes in temperature cause Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), affecting changes on Ca2+ in COCs. The role of calcium is needed for oocyte activation in the fertilization process. The purpose of this study was to measure the expression of Ca2+ and the intensity of Ca2+ in COCs after vitrification. The study was divided into 2 groups, the control group (C) of fresh COCs, and the treatment group (T) of COCs after vitrification. After vitrification for 24 hours, then thawing, the expression of Ca2+ was examined using the Immunocytochemistry (ICC) method and the intensity of calcium (Ca2+) with a Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope (CLSM). The research data obtained were analyzed statistically by T-Test. The results showed that the expression of Ca2+ in the control group (12.00±0.00) was different from the treatment group (0.35±0.79). The intensity of Ca2+ in the control group (1059.43±489.59) was different from the treatment group (568.21±84.31). The conclusion of this study is that cryopreservation affects calcium in COCs; there were differences in the expression and the intensity of Ca2+ between fresh COCs and COCs after vitrification. Ca2+ intensity of COCs after vitrification was concentrated in the nucleus, while in fresh COCs it was concentrated in the cytoplasm.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- W Widjiati
- Post Graduate School of Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia
| | - Z Faizah
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia
| | - N Darsini
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia
| | - V F Hendrawan
- Department of Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia
| | - H N Karima
- Bio-Science Central Laboratory, Universitas Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia
| | - C Chotimah
- Bio-Science Central Laboratory, Universitas Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia
| | - S B Sumitro
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universitas Brawijaya Malang, Indonesia
| | - L R Yustinasari
- Department of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia
| | - A A M N Kasman
- Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
| | | | - E M Luqman
- Department of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, Indonesia
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Pakpahan C, Ibrahim R, William W, Faizah Z, Juniastuti J, Lusida MI, Oceandy D. Stem cell therapy and diabetic erectile dysfunction: A critical review. World J Stem Cells 2021; 13:1549-1563. [PMID: 34786157 PMCID: PMC8567456 DOI: 10.4252/wjsc.v13.i10.1549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2021] [Revised: 05/04/2021] [Accepted: 09/23/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Erectile dysfunction (ED) has been identified as one of the most frequent chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM). The prevalence of ED is estimated to be about 67.4% in all DM cases worldwide. The pathophysiological process leading to ED involves endothelial, neurological, hormonal, and psychological factors. In DM, endothelial and neurological factors play a crucial role. Damages in the blood vessels and erectile tissue due to insulin resistance are the hallmark of ED in DM. The current treatments for ED include phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors and penile prosthesis surgery. However, these treatments are limited in terms of just relieving the symptoms, but not resolving the cause of the problem. The use of stem cells for treating ED is currently being studied mostly in experimental animals. The stem cells used are derived from adipose tissue, bone, or human urine. Most of the studies observed an improvement in erectile quality in the experimental animals as well as an improvement in erectile tissue. However, research on stem cell therapy for ED in humans remains to be limited. Nevertheless, significant findings from studies using animal models indicate a potential use of stem cells in the treatment of ED.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Cennikon Pakpahan
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia
- Andrology Program, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia
| | - Raditya Ibrahim
- Andrology Program, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia
| | - William William
- Andrology Program, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia
- Department of Medical Biology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta 14440, Indonesia
| | - Zakiyatul Faizah
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia
| | | | - Maria I Lusida
- Institute for Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia
| | - Delvac Oceandy
- Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester M13 9PT, United Kingdom
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Faizah Z, Aswin RH. EXPRESSION OF TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR-beta AND GROWTH DIFFERENTIATION FACTOR-9 ON SHEEP OOCYTES VITRIFIED AFTER AND BEFORE IN VITRO MATURATION. jveteriner 2021. [DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2021.22.1.109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Oocyte vitrification today became a hope to preserve fertility. Its was a major challenge because of oocyte characteristic in every phase. Immature oocytes were more sensitive to osmotic stress and the membrane wes less stable while mature oocyte have spindles that were very susceptible to temperature decrease. The study aim to compare the effect of vitrification before and after in vitro maturation to the expression TGF beta and GDF9. Oocyte of ewes divided into control groups (K0), K1 maturation prior vitrification, K2 vitrification prior maturation. Vitrification begins with washing oocytes in PBS supplemented of 20%serum for 1-2 minutes, followed by equilibration medium PBS + 20% serum + 10% ethylene glycol for 10-14 minutes, then transferred to 20% serum + PBS + 0.5 M sucrose + 15% ethylene glycol + PROH 15% for 25-30 seconds. Thawing was processed by in the media: 1). PBS + 20% serum + 0.5 M sucrose, 2).PBS + 20% serum + 0.25 M sucrose, and 3).PBS + 20% serum + 0.1 M sucrose. Immunocytochemical stain was performed to evaluate TGF ? and GDF9 expression. Remmele scale index (IRS) was used to read the result. TGF beta expression both in oocyte and cummulus of K0 and K1 was significant statistically difference (p<0.05) compare with K2. GDF9 expression both in oocyte and cummulus of K0 and K1 was significant statistically difference (p<0.05) compare with K2. We concluded that immature oocyte give better expression of TGF â and GDF9 than mature oocyte.
Collapse
|
6
|
Pramesemara IGN, Faizah Z, Darsini N. The Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) technique in an infertile man with Hepatitis-B Virus (HBV) infection: a case report. Indonesia Journal of Biomedical Science 2020. [DOI: 10.15562/ijbs.v14i2.231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
|
7
|
Oceandy D, Amanda B, Ashari FY, Faizah Z, Azis MA, Stafford N. The Cross-Talk Between the TNF-α and RASSF-Hippo Signalling Pathways. Int J Mol Sci 2019; 20:ijms20092346. [PMID: 31083564 PMCID: PMC6539482 DOI: 10.3390/ijms20092346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2019] [Revised: 05/07/2019] [Accepted: 05/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The regulation of cell death through apoptosis is essential to a number of physiological processes. Defective apoptosis regulation is associated with many abnormalities including anomalies in organ development, altered immune response and the development of cancer. Several signalling pathways are known to regulate apoptosis including the Tumour Necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α) and Hippo signalling pathways. In this paper we review the cross-talk between the TNF-α pathway and the Hippo signalling pathway. Several molecules that tightly regulate the Hippo pathway, such as members of the Ras-association domain family member (RASSF) family proteins, interact and modulate some key proteins within the TNF-α pathway. Meanwhile, TNF-α stimulation also affects the expression and activation of core components of the Hippo pathway. This implies the crucial role of signal integration between these two major pathways in regulating apoptosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Delvac Oceandy
- Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia.
| | - Bella Amanda
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia.
| | - Faisal Yusuf Ashari
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia.
| | - Zakiyatul Faizah
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia.
| | - M Aminudin Azis
- Department of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60132, Indonesia.
| | - Nicholas Stafford
- Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, UK.
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Faizah Z, Aswin RH, Lunardhi H, Widjiati W. Hyaluronan Expression on Vitrified Oocytes Before and After In Vitro Maturation (EKSPRESI HYALURONAN PADA OOSIT YANG DIVITRIFIKASI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MATURASI IN VITRO). JVet 2018. [DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2018.19.1.71] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Oocyte vitrification is a major challenge in assisted reproductive technology. Oocyte vitrification with cumulus cells provide benefits in the process of maturation and fertilization. Vitrification leads to rapid temperature changes, therefore the decreasing in temperature could damage the cells even when the morphology was normal. Vitrification of mature oocytes is common because of its low sensitiveness towards low temperatures than immature oocytes. The aim of the research was to compare the effect of vitrification before and after in vitro maturation to the expression of hyaluronan. Maturation was operated in medium TC 50 ?L in CO2 incubators for 24 hours. Vitrification started with washing oocyte in PBS basic medium supplemented with 20% serum for 1-2 minutes, then in equilibration medium PBS + 20% serum + 10% ethylene glycol for 10-14 minutes, then transferred to 20% serum + PBS + 0.5 M sucrose + 15% ethylene glycol + PROH 15% for 25-30 seconds. Thawing was processed by submerging the oocytes in the media: 1). PBS + 20% serum + 0.5 M sucrose (K1); 2) PBS + 20% serum + 0.25 M sucrose (K2); and 3).PBS + 20% serum + 0.1 M sucrose (K3). Immunocytochemical stain was performed to evaluate the hyaluronan expression. Remmele scale index (Immunoreactive score, IRS) was used to read the result. There was no differences of hyaluronan expression in oocyte and cumulus group of K1, K2 and K3 at p< 0.05, statistically. We concluded that there was no difference of hyaluronan expression on oocyte and cumulus between vitrified oocyte of pre and post in vitro maturation which indicated that oocyte could be vitrified in the immature and mature state.
Collapse
|
9
|
Faizah Z, Darsini N, Hinting A. FERTILIZATION OF BOVINE OOCYTES VITRIFIED PRE- AND POST IN VITRO MATURATION. FMI 2017. [DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v52i2.5222] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
The success rate of fertilization post save frozen oocytes is still very low, because the oocyte has distinctive features, namely the volume ratio and a lower surface to the limited penetration of water and cryoprotectants penetrate cells. Beside mature oocytes have a thread spindles are particularly vulnerable to the drop in temperature. Keep frozen oocytes is needed, especially in women who needed rescue fertility so their oosit can be fertilized. Maturation is done in TC 100 mL medium covered with mineral oil in a petri dish with a diameter of 36 mm. Oocyte vitrification begins with washing in PBS supplemented medium serum 20% for 1-2 minutes, followed by serum in the medium PBS + 20% + 10% ethylene glycol for 10-14 minutes. Then oocyte vitrification medium is transported in PBS + serum 20% + sucrose 0.5M ethylene glycol + 15% + 15% PROH for 25-30 seconds. Thawing oocytes is done by successive immersed in the media: 1). PBS + 20% serum + 0.5M sucrose, 2). PBS + 20% serum + 0.25M sucrose, and 3). PBS + 20% serum + 0.1 M sucrose. Insemination is done in rosset, and the number of fertilization was observed after 48 hours. Fertilization in the control group amounted to 42.97%, while the K1 and K2 there are no fertilization at all. The analysis showed that fertilization in the control and treatment groups significantly different at p <0.05 in both treatment groups K1 or K2 there are no fertilization at all. The conclusions of this study is there is no difference between the amount of fertilization of bovine oocytes were vitrified pre and post-maturation in vitro.
Collapse
|