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Nan H, Yang F, Wang C, Xu X, Qiu H, Cao X, Zhao L. Phosphorus Footprint in the Whole Biowaste-Biochar-Soil-Plant System: Reservation, Replenishment, and Reception. J Agric Food Chem 2024; 72:166-175. [PMID: 38109361 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.3c05970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2023]
Abstract
Two phosphorus (P)-rich biowastes, sewage sludge (SS) and bone dreg (BD), were selected to clarify P footprints among biowaste, biochar, soil, and plants by introducing a novel "3R" concept model. Results showed that pyrolysis resulted in P transformation from an unstable-organic amorphous phase to a stable-inorganic crystalline phase with a P retention rate of 70-90% in biochar (P reservation). In soil, SSBC released more P in acid red soil and alkaline yellow soil than BDBC, while the opposite result appeared in neutral paddy soil. The P released from SSBC formed AlPO4 by combining with Al in soil, whereas P from BDBC transformed into Ca5(PO4)3F(or Cl) in conjunction with Ca in the soil (P replenishment). Various plants exhibited an uptake of approximately 2-6 times more P from biochar-amended soil than from the original soil (P reception). This study can guide the application of biochar in various soil-plant systems for effective nutrient reclamation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongyan Nan
- School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200093, China
| | - Fan Yang
- School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Chongqing Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Xiaoyun Xu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200093, China
| | - Hao Qiu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200093, China
| | - Xinde Cao
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200093, China
| | - Ling Zhao
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200093, China
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Wan L, Huang Q, Ji X, Song L, Zhang Z, Pan L, Fu J, Elbaiomy RG, Eldomiaty AS, Rather SA, Elashtokhy MMA, Gao J, Guan L, Wei S, El-Sappah AH. RNA sequencing in Artemisia annua L explored the genetic and metabolic responses to hardly soluble aluminum phosphate treatment. Funct Integr Genomics 2023; 23:141. [PMID: 37118364 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-023-01067-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2023] [Revised: 04/18/2023] [Accepted: 04/21/2023] [Indexed: 04/30/2023]
Abstract
Artemisia annua L. is a medicinal plant valued for its ability to produce artemisinin, a molecule used to treat malaria. Plant nutrients, especially phosphorus (P), can potentially influence plant biomass and secondary metabolite production. Our work aimed to explore the genetic and metabolic response of A. annua to hardly soluble aluminum phosphate (AlPO4, AlP), using soluble monopotassium phosphate (KH2PO4, KP) as a control. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) was used to analyze artemisinin. RNA sequencing, gene ontology (GO), and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses were applied to analyze the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) under poor P conditions. Results showed a significant reduction in plant growth parameters, such as plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, leaf areas, and total biomass of A. annua. Conversely, LC-MS analysis revealed a significant increase in artemisinin concentration under the AlP compared to the KP. Transcriptome analysis revealed 762 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the AlP and the KP. GH3, SAUR, CRE1, and PYL, all involved in plant hormone signal transduction, showed differential expression. Furthermore, despite the downregulation of HMGR in the artemisinin biosynthesis pathway, the majority of genes (ACAT, FPS, CYP71AV1, and ALDH1) were upregulated, resulting in increased artemisinin accumulation in the AlP. In addition, 12 transcription factors, including GATA and MYB, were upregulated in response to AlP, confirming their importance in regulating artemisinin biosynthesis. Overall, our findings could contribute to a better understanding the parallel transcriptional regulation of plant hormone transduction and artemisinin biosynthesis in A. annua L. in response to hardly soluble phosphorus fertilizer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingyun Wan
- Key Laboratory of Guangxi for High-Quality Formation and Utilization of Dao-Di Herbs, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, China
| | - Qiulan Huang
- Faculty of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin, China.
| | - Xiaowen Ji
- Key Laboratory of Guangxi for High-Quality Formation and Utilization of Dao-Di Herbs, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, China
| | - Lisha Song
- Key Laboratory of Guangxi for High-Quality Formation and Utilization of Dao-Di Herbs, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, China
| | - Zhanjiang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Guangxi for High-Quality Formation and Utilization of Dao-Di Herbs, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, China
| | - Limei Pan
- Key Laboratory of Guangxi for High-Quality Formation and Utilization of Dao-Di Herbs, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, China
| | - Jine Fu
- Key Laboratory of Guangxi for High-Quality Formation and Utilization of Dao-Di Herbs, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, China
| | - Rania G Elbaiomy
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahram Canadian University, 6 October, Giza, Egypt
| | - Ahmed S Eldomiaty
- Genetics Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt
| | - Shabir A Rather
- Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yunnan, China
| | | | - Jihai Gao
- School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China
| | - Lingliang Guan
- Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, China
| | - Shugen Wei
- Key Laboratory of Guangxi for High-Quality Formation and Utilization of Dao-Di Herbs, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, China.
| | - Ahmed H El-Sappah
- Faculty of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin, China.
- Genetics Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
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Li W, Yang L, Li Y, Chen Y, Guo J, Zhu J, Pan H, Xi X. Ultra-Thin AlPO 4 Layer Coated LiNi 0.7Co 0.15Mn 0.15O 2 Cathodes With Enhanced High-Voltage and High-Temperature Performance for Lithium-Ion Half/Full Batteries. Front Chem 2020; 8:597. [PMID: 32766209 PMCID: PMC7378848 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2019] [Accepted: 06/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Side-reactions in LiNi1−x-yCoxMnyO2 (0≤−x+y≤1) cathode materials are one kind of the problems that would deteriorate the surface structure and the electrochemical stabilities of the cathodes, especially when they are working at high cut-off voltages and high temperatures. In this study, an ultrathin (~10 nm) AlPO4 coating layer was fabricated through a two-step “feeding” process on LiNi0.7Co0.15Mn0.15O2 (NCM) cathode materials. The structure and chemical composition of the AlPO4 coating were studied by XRD, SEM, TEM, and XPS characterizations. Further electrochemical testing revealed that the AlPO4-coated LiNi0.7Co0.15Mn0.15O2 cathode exhibited enhanced electrochemical stabilities in the case of high cut-off voltage at both 25 and 55°C. In detail, the AlPO4-coated LiNi0.7Co0.15Mn0.15O2 could deliver 186.50 mAh g−1 with 81.5% capacity retention after 100 cycles at 1C over 3–4.5 V in coin cell, far higher than the 71.4% capacity retention of the pristine electrode. In prismatic full cell, the coated sample also kept 89.5% capacity retention at 25°C and 81.1% capacity retention at 55°C even after 300 cycles (2.75–4.35 V, 1C), showing better cycling stability than that of the pristine NCM. The ultrathin AlPO4 coating could not only keep the bulk structure stability from the surface degradation, but also diminishes the electrochemical resistance varies after cycles, thereby supporting the coated cathodes with enhanced electrochemical stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Li
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Lishan Yang
- National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petrochemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research (Ministry of Education of China), Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
| | - Yunjiao Li
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Yongxiang Chen
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Jia Guo
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Jie Zhu
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Hao Pan
- National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petrochemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research (Ministry of Education of China), Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
| | - Xiaoming Xi
- R&D Department, Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Co. Ltd., Changsha, China
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