Vaterlaus Patten E, Vaterlaus JM, Anderson C, Borden R. Opting In and Out: A Qualitative Study Exploring
Career Break Experiences of Registered Dietitian Nutritionists.
J Acad Nutr Diet 2024;
124:181-193. [PMID:
37690622 DOI:
10.1016/j.jand.2023.09.002]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2023] [Revised: 08/31/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 09/12/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Since 2002, an average of 17.5% of registered dietitian nutritionists (RDNs) have reported being out of the paid dietetics workforce, and approximately half of those report intention to return. With the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics' focus on expanding workforce demand and capacity, understanding why and how dietitians opt in and out of the dietetics workforce may provide insights into how to potentially reduce the number of career breaks or expedite and enhance the reentry process.
OBJECTIVE
To explore the lived experiences and perspectives of dietitians who were taking (with intention to return) or had taken a career break and returned to the paid dietetics' workforce.
DESIGN
A qualitative study with semistructured interviews was conducted.
PARTICIPANTS/SETTING
Participants (n = 22) were recruited through purposive sampling over social media. They were required to be credentialed as RDNs, reside in the United States, and have either previously or currently (with intent to return) taken a break from the dietetics workforce. Interviews were conducted using Zoom videoconferencing technology during September 2021.
DATA ANALYSIS
Data were analyzed using a Coding Reliability Thematic Analysis approach.
RESULTS
The data are summarized in four themes: (1) motivations to leave and return, (2) staying connected with dietetics, (3) preparing to return and returning to the dietetics workforce, and (4) desired resources for career breaks and reentry.
CONCLUSIONS
Understanding the experiences of dietitians who take career breaks may help inform career reentry and help the profession meet the current and future workforce demand.
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