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Huang Y, Liu Z, Wang H, Guan X, Chen H, Ma C, Li Q, Yan J, Yu Y, Kou C, Xu X, Lu J, Wang Z, Liu L, Xu Y, He Y, Li T, Guo W, Tian H, Xu G, Xu X, Lv S, Wang L, Wang L, Yan Y, Wang B, Xiao S, Zhou L, Li L, Tan L. The China Mental Health Survey (CMHS): I. background, aims and measures. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2016; 51:1559-1569. [PMID: 27796403 DOI: 10.1007/s00127-016-1270-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2016] [Accepted: 08/01/2016] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
The China Mental Health Survey (CMHS) is the first nationally representative community survey on mental disorders and mental health services in China. One-step diagnoses for mood disorders, anxiety disorders and substance use disorders were obtained using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview-3.0 (CIDI-3.0), according to the criteria and definition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV). A two-step procedure was applied for schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, using psychosis screening section in CIDI-3.0 as a screening instrument and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I disorders (SCID) as a diagnostic tool. Dementia was diagnosed by the 10/66 dementia diagnosis package in a two-step design. The main aims of the CMHS were: (1) to investigate the prevalence of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, substance use disorders, schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, and dementia; (2) to obtain data of service use of individuals with mental disorders in China; and (3) to analyse the social and psychological risk factors or correlates of mental disorders and mental health services. This paper presents a brief review of the background of the CMHS, its aims and measures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yueqin Huang
- Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University) , National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China.
| | - Zhaorui Liu
- Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University) , National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Hong Wang
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Xing Guan
- Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University) , National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Hongguang Chen
- Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University) , National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Chao Ma
- Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Ministry of Health (Peking University) , National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Qiang Li
- Institute of Social Science Survey, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Jie Yan
- Institute of Social Science Survey, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
| | - Yaqin Yu
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China
| | - Changgui Kou
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China
| | - Xiufeng Xu
- Department of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, China
| | - Jin Lu
- Department of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, China
| | - Zhizhong Wang
- Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China
| | - Lan Liu
- Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China
| | - Yifeng Xu
- Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200030, China
| | - Yanling He
- Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200030, China
| | - Tao Li
- Mental Health Centre of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
| | - Wanjun Guo
- Mental Health Centre of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
| | | | | | - Xiangdong Xu
- The Fourth People's Hospital in Urumqi, Urumqi, 830002, China
| | - Shuyun Lv
- The Fourth People's Hospital in Urumqi, Urumqi, 830002, China
| | - Linhong Wang
- National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China
| | - Limin Wang
- National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China
| | - Yongping Yan
- Department of Epidemiology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China
| | - Bo Wang
- Department of Epidemiology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China
| | - Shuiyuan Xiao
- Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, 410078, China
| | - Liang Zhou
- Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, 410078, China
| | - Lingjiang Li
- Mental Health Institute, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China
| | - Liwen Tan
- Mental Health Institute, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China
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