Ferdowsi S, Abbasi-Malati Z, Pourfathollah AA.
Leukocyte reduction filters as an alternative source of peripheral blood leukocytes for research.
Hematol Transfus Cell Ther 2021;
43:494-498. [PMID:
33422490 PMCID:
PMC8573042 DOI:
10.1016/j.htct.2020.10.963]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2020] [Revised: 09/11/2020] [Accepted: 10/01/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
Peripheral blood leukocytes are a suitable cell model for science research. However, blood samples from healthy volunteers are limited in volume and difficult to obtain due to the complexity of volunteer recruitment.
OBJECTIVE
Therefore, it is urgent to find an alternative source of peripheral blood leukocytes.
METHOD
One of the possibilities is the use of leukocyte reduction filters (LRFs) in blood banks that is used for preparation of leukoreduced blood products. More than 90% of the leukocytes are trapped in the leukofilters allowing the desired blood product to pass through.
RESULTS
It has been reported that the biological function of leukocytes collected from the filters are no different from those isolated from buffy coats, leukapheresis products and whole blood (WB) cells. Moreover, LRFs are waste products that are discarded after leukoreduction.
CONCLUSION
Thus, leukofilters represent an economic source of human cell populations that can be used for a variety of investigative purposes, with no cost. In the present study, we reviewed the different usage of LRFs in the research, clinical and commercial applications.
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