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Lei H, Zhang H, Wang Y, Li J, Wang X, Lou C, Cai X. One novel single nucleotide polymorphism c.424A>G on A1.02 allele in ABO glycosyltransferases leads to A weak phenotype. J Formos Med Assoc 2024:S0929-6646(24)00088-3. [PMID: 38331639 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfma.2024.02.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2023] [Revised: 01/28/2024] [Accepted: 02/02/2024] [Indexed: 02/10/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The dysfunction of the ABO glycosyltransferase (GT) enzyme, which is caused by mutations in the ABO gene, can lead to weak ABO phenotypes. In this study, we have discovered a novel weak ABO subgroup allele and investigated the underlying mechanism to causing its Aweak phenotype. MATERIALS AND METHODS The ABO phenotyping and genotyping were performed by serological studies and direct DNA sequencing of ABO gene. The role of the novel single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) was evaluated by 3D model, predicting protein structure changes, and in vitro expression assay. The total glycosyltransferase transfer capacity in supernatant of transfected cells was examined. RESULTS The results of serological showed the subject was Aweak phenotype. A novel SNP c.424A > G (p. M142V) based on ABO*A1.02 was identified, and the genotype of the subject was AW-var/O.01 according to the gene analysis. In silico analysis showed that the SNP c.424A > G on the A allele may change the local conformation by damaging the hydrogen bonds and reduce the stability of GT. In vitro expression study showed that SNP p.M142V impaired H to A antigen conversion, although it did not affect the generation of A glycosyltransferase (GTA). CONCLUSIONS One novel AW allele was identified and the SNP c.424A > G (p.M142V) can cause the Aweak phenotype through damaging the hydrogen bonds and reducing stability of the GTA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hang Lei
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Blood Transfusion Department, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Hui Zhang
- Department of Blood Transfusion, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
| | - Yuqing Wang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Blood Transfusion Department, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Jiaming Li
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Blood Transfusion Department, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Xuefeng Wang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Blood Transfusion Department, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Can Lou
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Blood Transfusion Department, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
| | - Xiaohong Cai
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Blood Transfusion Department, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
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Bi C, Wei C, Li J, Wen S, Zhao H, Yu J, Shi X, Zhang Y, Liu Q, Zhang Y, Li B, You M. A novel variation of TaGW2-6B increases grain weight without penalty in grain protein content in wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.). Mol Breed 2024; 44:15. [PMID: 38362529 PMCID: PMC10864231 DOI: 10.1007/s11032-024-01455-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2023] [Accepted: 01/23/2024] [Indexed: 02/17/2024]
Abstract
Yield and quality are two crucial breeding objects of wheat therein grain weight and grain protein content (GPC) are two key relevant factors correspondingly. Investigations of their genetic mechanisms represent special significance for breeding. In this study, 199 F2 plants and corresponding F2:3 families derived from Nongda3753 (ND3753) and its EMS-generated mutant 564 (M564) were used to investigate the genetic basis of larger grain and higher GPC of M564. QTL analysis identified a total of 33 environmentally stable QTLs related to thousand grain weight (TGW), grain area (GA), grain circle (GC), grain length (GL), grain width (GW), and GPC on chromosomes 1B, 2A, 2B, 4D, 6B, and 7D, respectively, among which QGw.cau-6B.1, QTgw.cau-6B.1, QGa.cau-6B.1, and QGc.cau-6B.1 shared overlap confidence interval on chromosome 6B. This interval contained the TaGW2 gene playing the same role as the QTLs, so TaGW2-6B was cloned and sequenced. Sequence alignment revealed two G/A SNPs between two parents, among which the SNP in the seventh exon led to a premature termination in M564. A KASP marker was developed based on the SNP, and single-marker analysis on biparental populations showed that the mutant allele could significantly increase GW and TGW, but had no effect on GPC. Distribution detection of the mutant allele through KASP marker genotyping and sequence alignment against databases ascertained that no materials harbored this allele within natural populations. This allele was subsequently introduced into three different varieties through molecular marker-assisted backcrossing, and it was revealed that the allele had a significant effect on simultaneously increasing GW, TGW, and even GPC in all of three backgrounds. Summing up the above, it could be concluded that a novel elite allele of TaGW2-6B was artificially created and might play an important role in wheat breeding for high yield and quality. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11032-024-01455-y.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chan Bi
- State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China
| | - Chaoxiong Wei
- State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China
| | - Jinghui Li
- Wheat Center, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Hybrid Wheat, Xinxiang, 453003 China
| | - Shaozhe Wen
- Department of Landscape and Garden, Yangzhou Polytechnic College, Yangzhou, 225009 China
| | - Huanhuan Zhao
- State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China
| | - Jiazheng Yu
- State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China
| | - Xintian Shi
- State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China
| | - Yuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China
| | - Qiaofeng Liu
- State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China
| | - Yufeng Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China
| | - Baoyun Li
- State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China
| | - Mingshan You
- State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China
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Rajak J, Tambe M, Phuntsok T, D'Silva SZ, Singh M. The novel HLA-B*07:461 allele and confirmation of the HLA-C*15:193 allele in individuals from Eastern India. HLA 2022; 100:262-263. [PMID: 35615765 DOI: 10.1111/tan.14682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2022] [Revised: 05/14/2022] [Accepted: 05/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A novel HLA-B*07:461 and an extended HLA-C*15:193 allele were detected during routine HLA typing process. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jyoti Rajak
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, India
| | - Manisha Tambe
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, India
| | - Tenzin Phuntsok
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, India
| | - Selma Z D'Silva
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, India
| | - Meenakshi Singh
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, India.,Homi Bhabha National Institute
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Tambe M, D'Silva SZ, Rajak J, Phuntsok T, Singh M. Identification of the novel HLA allele, HLA-C*04:01:01:129, in an individual from Northeast India. HLA 2021; 99:396-397. [PMID: 34951148 DOI: 10.1111/tan.14522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2021] [Revised: 12/17/2021] [Accepted: 12/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The novel allele HLA-C*04:01:01:129 as compared to HLA-C*04:01:01:01 displays polymorphism at two positions; gDNA 2905 (C->T) and 2910 (T->A) This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manisha Tambe
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, India
| | - Selma Z D'Silva
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, India
| | - Jyoti Rajak
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, India
| | - Tenzin Phuntsok
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, India
| | - Meenakshi Singh
- Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Navi Mumbai, India.,Homi Bhabha National Institute
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Biagini C, Fornaciari S, Mariotti ML, Scatena F, Curcio M. Characterization of a novel HLA-C allele, HLA-C*04:288, in an Italian patient. HLA 2018; 92:59-60. [PMID: 29708653 DOI: 10.1111/tan.13288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2018] [Revised: 04/20/2018] [Accepted: 04/23/2018] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The novel HLA-C*04:288 differs from HLA-C*04:01:01:06 by a single nucleotide substitution in exon 2.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Biagini
- Division of Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Biology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy
| | - S Fornaciari
- Division of Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Biology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy
| | - M L Mariotti
- Division of Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Biology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy
| | - F Scatena
- Division of Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Biology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy
| | - M Curcio
- Division of Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Biology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy
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Xia Y, Gao S, Cai C, Shao C. A novel HLA-B allele, HLA-B*40:245 was identified in a patient with hepatitis B virus infection. HLA 2018; 92:52-53. [PMID: 29687633 DOI: 10.1111/tan.13279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2018] [Revised: 04/16/2018] [Accepted: 04/18/2018] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A novel allele HLA-B*40:245 was discovered in a hepatitis B virus (HBV) infected patient.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Xia
- Department of Urology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
| | - S Gao
- Immunogenetics Laboratory, Shenzhen Blood Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
| | - C Cai
- Immunogenetics Laboratory, Shenzhen Blood Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
| | - C Shao
- The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
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