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Tanini D, Carradori S, Capperucci A, Lupori L, Zara S, Ferraroni M, Ghelardini C, Mannelli L, Micheli L, Lucarini E, Carta F, Angeli A, Supuran CT. Chalcogenides-incorporating carbonic anhydrase inhibitors concomitantly reverted oxaliplatin-induced neuropathy and enhanced antiproliferative action. Eur J Med Chem 2021; 225:113793. [PMID: 34507012 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113793] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2021] [Revised: 08/17/2021] [Accepted: 08/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Platinum-based chemotherapy is widely used for the treatment of different tumors but is associated with serious side effects, among which neuropathic pain. Carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors have recently been validated as therapeutic agents in neuropathic pain and as antitumor agents. We report the synthesis of new organochalcogenides bearing the benzensulfonamide moiety acting as potent inhibitors of several human CA isoforms and, in particular, against hCA II and VII endowed with potent neuropathic pain attenuating effects. Moreover, in combination with cisplatin or doxorubicin, some of the new CA inhibitors enhanced the effects of the anticancer drugs capability in counteracting breast cancer MCF7 cell viability. The concomitant anti-neuropathic pain and antiproliferative effects of the new chalcogenide-based CA inhibitors represent an innovative approach for the counteraction and management of side effects associated with clinically platinum drugs as antitumor agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Damiano Tanini
- University of Florence, Department of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", Via Della Lastruccia 3-13, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
| | - Simone Carradori
- Department of Pharmacy, "G. D'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy
| | - Antonella Capperucci
- University of Florence, Department of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", Via Della Lastruccia 3-13, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
| | - Lucrezia Lupori
- University of Florence, Department of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", Via Della Lastruccia 3-13, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
| | - Susi Zara
- Department of Pharmacy, "G. D'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy
| | - Marta Ferraroni
- University of Florence, Department of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", Via Della Lastruccia 3-13, I-50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
| | - Carla Ghelardini
- Pharmacology and Toxicology Section, Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Firenze, Firenze, Italy
| | - Ldc Mannelli
- Pharmacology and Toxicology Section, Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Firenze, Firenze, Italy
| | - Laura Micheli
- Pharmacology and Toxicology Section, Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Firenze, Firenze, Italy
| | - Elena Lucarini
- Pharmacology and Toxicology Section, Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Firenze, Firenze, Italy
| | - Fabrizio Carta
- NEUROFARBA Department, Sezione di Scienze Farmaceutiche, University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff 6, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy
| | - Andrea Angeli
- NEUROFARBA Department, Sezione di Scienze Farmaceutiche, University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff 6, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy; Centre of Advanced Research in Bionanoconjugates and Biopolymers Department, "Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 707410, Iasi, Romania.
| | - Claudiu T Supuran
- NEUROFARBA Department, Sezione di Scienze Farmaceutiche, University of Florence, Via Ugo Schiff 6, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy
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