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Hoang DM, Nguyen QT, Phan TT, Ngo AT, Pham PT, Bach TQ, Le PT, Bui HT, Thanh LN. Advanced cell-based products generated via automated and manual manufacturing platforms under the quality by design principle: Are they equivalent or different? Heliyon 2023; 9:e15946. [PMID: 37229156 PMCID: PMC10205494 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2022] [Revised: 04/25/2023] [Accepted: 04/27/2023] [Indexed: 05/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) are multipotent stem cells that can be isolated from bone marrow, adipose tissue, the umbilical cord, dental pulp, etc. These cells have unique properties that give them excellent therapeutic potential, including immunoregulation, immunomodulation, and tissue regeneration functions. MSC-based products are considered advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs) under European regulations (1394/2007); thus, they must be manufactured under good manufacturing practices and via effective manufacturing methods. The former can be achieved via a proper laboratory design and compliance with manufacturing protocols, whereas the latter requires an approach that ensures that the quality of the products is consistent regardless of the manufacturing procedure. To meet these daunting requirements, this study proposes an exchangeable approach that combines optimized and equivalent manufacturing processes under the Quality by Design (QbD) principle, allowing investigators to convert from small laboratory-scale to large-scale manufacturing of MSC-based products for clinical applications without altering the quality and quantity of the cell-based products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Duc M. Hoang
- Vinmec Research Institute of Stem Cell and Gene Technology, Vinmec Healthcare System, 458 Minh Khai, Hanoi 11622, Viet Nam
| | - Quyen T. Nguyen
- Vinmec Research Institute of Stem Cell and Gene Technology, Vinmec Healthcare System, 458 Minh Khai, Hanoi 11622, Viet Nam
| | - Trang T.K. Phan
- Vinmec Research Institute of Stem Cell and Gene Technology, Vinmec Healthcare System, 458 Minh Khai, Hanoi 11622, Viet Nam
| | - Anh T.L. Ngo
- Vinmec High Tech Center, Vinmec Healthcare System, 458 Minh Khai, Hanoi 11622, Viet Nam
| | - Phuong T. Pham
- Vinmec Research Institute of Stem Cell and Gene Technology, Vinmec Healthcare System, 458 Minh Khai, Hanoi 11622, Viet Nam
| | - Trung Q. Bach
- Vinmec Research Institute of Stem Cell and Gene Technology, Vinmec Healthcare System, 458 Minh Khai, Hanoi 11622, Viet Nam
| | - Phuong T.T. Le
- Vinmec Research Institute of Stem Cell and Gene Technology, Vinmec Healthcare System, 458 Minh Khai, Hanoi 11622, Viet Nam
| | - Hoa T.P. Bui
- Vinmec High Tech Center, Vinmec Healthcare System, 458 Minh Khai, Hanoi 11622, Viet Nam
| | - Liem Nguyen Thanh
- Vinmec Research Institute of Stem Cell and Gene Technology, Vinmec Healthcare System, 458 Minh Khai, Hanoi 11622, Viet Nam
- College of Health Science, Vin University, Vinhomes Ocean Park, Gia Lam District, Hanoi 12400, Viet Nam
- Vinmec International Hospital – Times City, Vinmec Healthcare System, 458 Minh Khai, Hanoi 11622, Viet Nam
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