Tiwari M, Sahu SK, Pandit GG. Distribution of PAHs in different compartment of creek ecosystem: Ecotoxicological concern and human health risk.
Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 2017;
50:58-66. [PMID:
28131077 DOI:
10.1016/j.etap.2017.01.008]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2016] [Revised: 01/09/2017] [Accepted: 01/13/2017] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
We report levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediment, seawater, fish and crab samples from Thane creek, India. Concentrations of sixteen USEPA PAH in sediments varies from 874 to 1925ngg-1, dry weight (dw) in winter, between 219-495ngg-1 in summer. In seawater Σ16 PAHs concentration during winter was recorded 706±193ngL-1, and during summer 337±79ngL-1. Total concentrations of PAHs in consumable portion of lizard fish, bombay duck and crab were found 156.8±18 and 122±24.5ngg-1, 117.4±17.65ngg-1 and 95.8±16.2ngg-1, 348±94.5 and 95.62±31.9ngg-1 wet weight (ww) in summer and winter respectively. PAHs concentration were compared with sediments quality guidelines viz. ERL-ERM, TEL-PEL indexes for finding ecotoxicological risk on marine organism. The ILCR values were above public screening criteria for carcinogens.
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