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Antosik AK, Mozelewska K, Musik M, Miądlicki P, Wilpiszewska K. Influence of Illite and Its Amine Modifications on the Self-Adhesive Properties of Silicone Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives. Materials (Basel) 2023; 16:2879. [PMID: 37049173 PMCID: PMC10095616 DOI: 10.3390/ma16072879] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2023] [Revised: 04/02/2023] [Accepted: 04/03/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Obtaining new silicone self-adhesive in the presence of modified illite has been described. The filler was modified with N,N,4-trimethylaniline. The effect of illite content and modification on functional properties (adhesion, cohesion, stickiness, and shrinkage) was determined. Additionally, the thermal resistance (the SAFT test) of obtained silicone pressure-sensitive adhesives was evaluated. For all the systems tested, an increase in thermal resistance and shrinkage decrease were noted. Moreover, only a slight adhesion and tack decrease was revealed. Such self-adhesives could be applied for joining elements operating at increased temperatures, e.g., in heavy industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adrian Krzysztof Antosik
- Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
| | - Karolina Mozelewska
- Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
| | - Marlena Musik
- Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
| | - Piotr Miądlicki
- Engineering of Catalytic and Sorbent Materials Department, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
| | - Katarzyna Wilpiszewska
- Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
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2
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Chen Z, Zhu X, Xiong J, Wen Z, Cheng G. A p-n Junction by Coupling Amine-Enriched Brookite-TiO 2 Nanorods with Cu xS Nanoparticles for Improved Photocatalytic CO 2 Reduction. Materials (Basel) 2023; 16:960. [PMID: 36769965 PMCID: PMC9918986 DOI: 10.3390/ma16030960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2022] [Revised: 01/14/2023] [Accepted: 01/17/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalytic CO2 reduction is a promising technology for reaching the aim of "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality", and it is crucial to design efficient photocatalysts with a rational surface and interface tailoring. Considering that amine modification on the surface of the photocatalyst could offer a favorable impact on the adsorption and activation of CO2, in this work, amine-modified brookite TiO2 nanorods (NH2-B-TiO2) coupled with CuxS (NH2-B-TiO2-CuxS) were effectively fabricated via a facile refluxing method. The formation of a p-n junction at the interface between the NH2-B-TiO2 and the CuxS could facilitate the separation and transfer of photogenerated carriers. Consequently, under light irradiation for 4 h, when the CuxS content is 16%, the maximum performance for conversion of CO2 to CH4 reaches at a rate of 3.34 μmol g-1 h-1 in the NH2-B-TiO2-CuxS composite, which is approximately 4 times greater than that of pure NH2-B-TiO2. It is hoped that this work could deliver an approach to construct an amine-enriched p-n junction for efficient CO2 photoreduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhangjing Chen
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Donghu New & High Technology Development Zone, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Xueteng Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Donghu New & High Technology Development Zone, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Jinyan Xiong
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, China
| | - Zhipan Wen
- State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, China
| | - Gang Cheng
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Donghu New & High Technology Development Zone, Wuhan 430205, China
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3
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Balogun AI, Padmanabhan E, Abdulkareem FA, Gebretsadik HT, Wilfred CD, Soleimani H, Viswanathan PM, Wee BS, Yusuf JY. Optimization of CO 2 Sorption onto Spent Shale with Diethylenetriamine (DETA) and Ethylenediamine (EDA). Materials (Basel) 2022; 15:8293. [PMID: 36499791 PMCID: PMC9738924 DOI: 10.3390/ma15238293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2022] [Revised: 10/27/2022] [Accepted: 10/31/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
A novel technique was employed to optimize the CO2 sorption performance of spent shale at elevated pressure-temperature (PT) conditions. Four samples of spent shale prepared from the pyrolysis of oil shale under an anoxic condition were further modified with diethylenetriamine (DETA) and ethylenediamine (EDA) through the impregnation technique to investigate the variations in their physicochemical characteristics and sorption performance. The textural and structural properties of the DETA- and EDA- modified samples revealed a decrease in the surface area from tens of m2/g to a unit of m2/g due to the amine group dispersing into the available pores, but the pore sizes drastically increased to macropores and led to the creation of micropores. The N-H and C-N bonds of amine noticed on the modified samples exhibit remarkable affinity for CO2 sequestration and are confirmed to be thermally stable at higher temperatures by thermogravimetric (TG) analysis. Furthermore, the maximum sorption capacity of the spent shale increased by about 100% with the DETA modification, and the equilibrium isotherm analyses confirmed the sorption performance to support heterogenous sorption in conjunction with both monolayer and multilayer coverage since they agreed with the Sips, Toth, Langmuir, and Freundlich models. The sorption kinetics confirm that the sorption process is not limited to diffusion, and both physisorption and chemisorption have also occurred. Furthermore, the heat of enthalpy reveals an endothermic reaction observed between the CO2 and amine-modified samples as a result of the chemical bond, which will require more energy to break down. This investigation reveals that optimization of spent shale with amine functional groups can enhance its sorption behavior and the amine-modified spent shale can be a promising sorbent for CO2 sequestration from impure steams of the natural gas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Asmau Iyabo Balogun
- Institute of Hydrocarbon Recovery (IHR), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
- Geoscience Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Eswaran Padmanabhan
- Institute of Hydrocarbon Recovery (IHR), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
- Geoscience Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Firas Ayad Abdulkareem
- Institute of Hydrocarbon Recovery (IHR), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Haylay Tsegab Gebretsadik
- Institute of Hydrocarbon Recovery (IHR), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
- Geoscience Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Cecilia Devi Wilfred
- Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Hassan Soleimani
- Institute of Hydrocarbon Recovery (IHR), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
- Geoscience Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
| | - Prasanna Mohan Viswanathan
- Department of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Engineering and Science, Curtin University Malaysia, CDT 250, Miri 98009, Sarawak, Malaysia
| | - Boon Siong Wee
- Resource Chemistry Program, Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan 94300, Sarawak, Malaysia
| | - Jemilat Yetunde Yusuf
- Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
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4
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Jin J, Hu J, Qu J, Cao G, Lei Y, Zheng Z, Yang X, Li CM. Reaction Kinetics of Photoelectrochemical CO 2 Reduction on a CuBi 2O 4-Based Photocathode. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2022; 14:17509-17519. [PMID: 35385644 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c02205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) is an essential step in natural photosynthesis and artificial photosynthesis to provide carbohydrate foods and hydrocarbon energy in the carbon-neutral cycle. However, the current solar conversion efficiencies and/or product selectivity of the CO2RR are very sluggish due to its complicated multiple-step charge transfer reactions. Here, we systematically investigate the charge transfer reaction rate during CO2 reduction on CuBi2O4 photocathodes, where the surface is modified with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES). We discover that the surface amine group increases the charge separation rate, significantly enhancing the surface charge transfer reaction rate. However, the surface acidity has less influence on the first-order reaction, indicating that a rate-determining step (RDS) exists in the early stage of the photoelectrochemical cell (PEC) processes. Moreover, the intensity-modulated photocurrent spectroscopy (IMPS) confirms that both surface charge transfer and the recombination rate on APTES-coated CuBi2O4 are larger than bare CuBi2O4 while possessing comparable charge transfer efficiencies. Overall, the surface charge transfer reactions under the PEC condition require designing more effective nanostructured photoelectrodes and powerful characterization methods to intrinsically increase the charge separation and transfer rate while reducing the recombination rate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaqi Jin
- Institute of Advanced Cross-field Science, College of Life Science, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, P. R. China
- Institute of Materials Science and Devices, School of Material Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, P. R. China
| | - Jundie Hu
- Institute of Materials Science and Devices, School of Material Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, P. R. China
| | - Jiafu Qu
- Institute of Materials Science and Devices, School of Material Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, P. R. China
| | - Guangming Cao
- Institute of Materials Science and Devices, School of Material Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, P. R. China
- School of Physics and Technology, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, P. R. China
| | - Yan Lei
- Key Laboratory for Micro-Nano Energy Storage and Conversion Materials of Henan Province, Xuchang University, 88 Bayi Road, Xuchang, Henan 461000, P. R. China
| | - Zhi Zheng
- Key Laboratory for Micro-Nano Energy Storage and Conversion Materials of Henan Province, Xuchang University, 88 Bayi Road, Xuchang, Henan 461000, P. R. China
| | - Xiaogang Yang
- Institute of Materials Science and Devices, School of Material Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, P. R. China
| | - Chang Ming Li
- Institute of Advanced Cross-field Science, College of Life Science, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, P. R. China
- Institute of Materials Science and Devices, School of Material Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, P. R. China
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5
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Wang Q, Yan Q, Zhao Y, Ren J, Ai N. Preparation of Amine-Modified Cu-Mg-Al LDH Composite Photocatalyst. Nanomaterials (Basel) 2021; 12:nano12010127. [PMID: 35010077 PMCID: PMC8746517 DOI: 10.3390/nano12010127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2021] [Revised: 12/18/2021] [Accepted: 12/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Cu-Mg-Al layered double hydroxides (LDHs) with amine modification were prepared by an organic combination of an anionic surfactant-mediated method and an ultrasonic spalling method using N-aminoethyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane as a grafting agent. The materials were characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, SEM, FTIR, TGA, and XPS. The effects of the Cu2+ content on the surface morphology and the CO2 adsorption of Cu-Mg-Al LDHs were investigated, and the kinetics of the CO2 adsorption and the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 were further analyzed. The results indicated that the amine-modified method and appropriate Cu2+ contents can improve the surface morphology, the increase amine loading and the free-amino functional groups of the materials, which were beneficial to CO2 capture and adsorption. The CO2 adsorption capacity of Cu-Mg-Al N was 1.82 mmol·g−1 at 30 °C and a 0.1 MPa pure CO2 atmosphere. The kinetic model confirmed that CO2 adsorption was governed by both the physical and chemical adsorption, which could be enhanced with the increase of the Cu2+ content. The chemical adsorption was suppressed, when the Cu2+ content was too high. Cu-Mg-Al N can photocatalytically reduce CO2 to methanol with Cu2+ as an active site, which can significantly improve the CO2 adsorption and photocatalytic conversion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qining Wang
- National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Education, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China;
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China; (Q.Y.); (Y.Z.)
| | - Quanwang Yan
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China; (Q.Y.); (Y.Z.)
- School of Biology and Chemical Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China;
| | - Yu Zhao
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China; (Q.Y.); (Y.Z.)
- Sinochem Lantian Trading Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310051, China
| | - Jie Ren
- School of Biology and Chemical Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China;
| | - Ning Ai
- School of Biology and Chemical Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China;
- Correspondence:
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6
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Binkowska I, Binkowski S. Synthesis, characterization and free radical scavenging activity of modified silica-naringin hybrid system. Free Radic Res 2020; 54:556-565. [PMID: 32854555 DOI: 10.1080/10715762.2020.1815721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
This study aimed to develop a procedure for preparing a modified silica-naringin hybrid system. To accomplish, the properties of the obtained material were characterized by FT-IR analysis, UV-Vis spectrophotometry, thermogravimetry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and zeta potential. 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay was used to characterize and evaluate the antioxidant activity. The naringin release profile at pH = 1.2 and 7.2 were determined. FT-IR studies confirmed the interaction between the naringin and present carrier. The release study indicated that a release an approximately 20% and 50% of the release occurred in the first 30 min in pH = 1.2 and 7.2, respectively. The thermogravimetry and UV-Vis spectrophotometry analysis allowed us to determine the amount of naringin in the studied hybrid material at the level of several percent. The proposed hybrid material shows good stability, as evidenced by the zeta potential of about +30 and -30 mV in an acidic and alkaline environment, respectively. Antioxidant properties are comparable to those of pure naringin. The results suggest that the obtained hybrid material is a promising product with antioxidant properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iwona Binkowska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland
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7
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Asghar A, Iqbal N, Aftab L, Noor T, Kariuki BM, Kidwell L, Easun TL. Ethylenediamine loading into a manganese-based metal-organic framework enhances water stability and carbon dioxide uptake of the framework. R Soc Open Sci 2020; 7:191934. [PMID: 32269808 PMCID: PMC7137959 DOI: 10.1098/rsos.191934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2019] [Accepted: 02/24/2020] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) based on 2,5-dihydroxyterepthalic acid (DOBDC) as the linker show very high CO2 uptake capacities at low to moderate CO2 pressures; however, these MOFs often require expensive solvent for synthesis and are difficult to regenerate. We have synthesized a Mn-DOBDC MOF and modified it to introduce amine groups into the structure by functionalizing its metal coordination sites with ethylenediamine (EDA). Repeat framework synthesis was then also successfully performed using recycled dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent. Characterization by elemental analysis, FTIR and thermogravimetric studies suggest that EDA molecules are successfully substituting the original metal-bound DMF. This modification not only enhances the material's carbon dioxide sorption capacity, increasing stability to repeated CO2 sorption cycles, but also improves the framework's stability to moisture. Moreover, this is one of the first amine-modified MOFs that can demonstrably be synthesized using recycled solvent, potentially reducing the future costs of production at larger scales.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aisha Asghar
- U.S.-Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Energy (USPCAS-E), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
| | - Naseem Iqbal
- U.S.-Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Energy (USPCAS-E), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
| | - Leena Aftab
- U.S.-Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Energy (USPCAS-E), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
| | - Tayyaba Noor
- School of Chemical and Materials Engineering (SCME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
| | - Benson M. Kariuki
- School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK
| | - Luke Kidwell
- School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK
| | - Timothy L. Easun
- School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK
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Lamy-Mendes A, Torres RB, Vareda JP, Lopes D, Ferreira M, Valente V, Girão AV, Valente AJM, Durães L. Amine Modification of Silica Aerogels/Xerogels for Removal of Relevant Environmental Pollutants. Molecules 2019; 24:E3701. [PMID: 31618901 PMCID: PMC6833102 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24203701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2019] [Revised: 10/08/2019] [Accepted: 10/13/2019] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Serious environmental and health problems arise from the everyday release of industrial wastewater effluents. A wide range of pollutants, such as volatile organic compounds, heavy metals or textile dyes, may be efficiently removed by silica materials advanced solutions such as aerogels. This option is related to their exceptional characteristics that favors the adsorption of different contaminants. The aerogels performance can be selectively tuned by an appropriate chemical or physical modification of the aerogel's surface. Therefore, the introduction of amine groups enhances the affinity between different organic and inorganic contaminants and the silica aerogels. In this work, different case studies are reported to investigate and better understand the role of these functional groups in the adsorption process, since the properties of the synthesized aerogels were significantly affected, regarding their microstructure and surface area. In general, an improvement of the removal efficiency after functionalization of aerogels with amine groups was found, with removal efficiencies higher than 90% for lead and Rubi Levafix CA. To explain the adsorption mechanism, both Langmuir and Freundlich models were applied; chemisorption is most likely the sorption type taking place in the studied cases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alyne Lamy-Mendes
- CIEPQPF, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, Portugal.
- CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, Department of Materials and Ceramic Engineering, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
| | - Rafael B Torres
- CIEPQPF, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - João P Vareda
- CIEPQPF, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - David Lopes
- CIEPQPF, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Marco Ferreira
- CIEPQPF, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Vanessa Valente
- CIEPQPF, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Ana V Girão
- CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, Department of Materials and Ceramic Engineering, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
| | - Artur J M Valente
- CQC, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, 3004-535 Coimbra, Portugal.
| | - Luísa Durães
- CIEPQPF, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Coimbra, 3030-790 Coimbra, Portugal.
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9
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Kong X, Li S, Strømme M, Xu C. Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymers with Tunable Amine Loadings for CO 2 Capture: Balanced Physisorption and Chemisorption. Nanomaterials (Basel) 2019; 9:nano9071020. [PMID: 31319470 PMCID: PMC6669882 DOI: 10.3390/nano9071020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2019] [Revised: 07/11/2019] [Accepted: 07/13/2019] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The cross-coupling reaction of 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene with terephthaloyl chloride gives a novel ynone-linked porous organic polymer. Tethering alkyl amine species on the polymer induces chemisorption of CO2 as revealed by the studies of ex situ infrared spectroscopy. By tuning the amine loading content on the polymer, relatively high CO2 adsorption capacities, high CO2-over-N2 selectivity, and moderate isosteric heat (Qst) of adsorption of CO2 can be achieved. Such amine-modified polymers with balanced physisorption and chemisorption of CO2 are ideal sorbents for post-combustion capture of CO2 offering both high separation and high energy efficiencies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xueying Kong
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211800, China
- Division of Nanotechnology and Functional Materials, Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Shangsiying Li
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211800, China
| | - Maria Strømme
- Division of Nanotechnology and Functional Materials, Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Chao Xu
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211800, China.
- Division of Nanotechnology and Functional Materials, Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden.
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10
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Jeon S, Jung H, Kim SH, Lee KB. Double-Layer Structured CO 2 Adsorbent Functionalized with Modified Polyethyleneimine for High Physical and Chemical Stability. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2018; 10:21213-21223. [PMID: 29911866 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b01749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
CO2 capture using polyethyleneimine (PEI)-impregnated silica adsorbents has been receiving a lot of attention. However, the absence of physical stability (evaporation and leaching of amine) and chemical stability (urea formation) of the PEI-impregnated silica adsorbent has been generally established. Therefore, in this study, a double-layer impregnated structure, developed using modified PEI, is newly proposed to enhance the physical and chemical stabilities of the adsorbent. Epoxy-modified PEI and diepoxide-cross-linked PEI were impregnated via a dry impregnation method in the first and second layers, respectively. The physical stability of the double-layer structured adsorbent was noticeably enhanced when compared to the conventional adsorbents with a single layer. In addition to the enhanced physical stability, the result of simulated temperature swing adsorption cycles revealed that the double-layer structured adsorbent presented a high potential working capacity (3.5 mmol/g) and less urea formation under CO2-rich regeneration conditions. The enhanced physical and chemical stabilities as well as the high CO2 working capacity of the double-layer structured adsorbent were mainly attributed to the second layer consisting of diepoxide-cross-linked PEI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sunbin Jeon
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering , Korea University , 145 Anam-ro , Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841 , Republic of Korea
| | - Hyunchul Jung
- Carbon Resources Institute , Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology , 141 Gajeong-ro , Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34114 , Republic of Korea
| | - Sung Hyun Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering , Korea University , 145 Anam-ro , Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841 , Republic of Korea
| | - Ki Bong Lee
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering , Korea University , 145 Anam-ro , Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841 , Republic of Korea
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