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Labis V, Bazikyan E, Demin D, Dyachkova I, Zolotov D, Volkov A, Asadchikov V, Zhigalina O, Khmelenin D, Kuptsova D, Petrichuk S, Semikina E, Sizova S, Oleinikov V, Khaidukov S, Kozlov I. Cell-Molecular Interactions of Nano- and Microparticles in Dental Implantology. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24032267. [PMID: 36768589 PMCID: PMC9916569 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24032267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2022] [Revised: 01/04/2023] [Accepted: 01/20/2023] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
The role of metallic nano- and microparticles in the development of inflammation has not yet been investigated. Soft tissue biopsy specimens of the bone bed taken during surgical revisions, as well as supernatants obtained from the surface of the orthopedic structures and dental implants (control), were examined. Investigations were performed using X-ray microtomography, X-ray fluorescence analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. Histological studies of the bone bed tissues were performed. Nanoscale and microscale metallic particles were identified as participants in the inflammatory process in tissues. Supernatants containing nanoscale particles were obtained from the surfaces of 20 units of new dental implants. Early and late apoptosis and necrosis of immunocompetent cells after co-culture and induction by lipopolysaccharide and human venous blood serum were studied in an experiment with staging on the THP-1 (human monocytic) cell line using visualizing cytometry. As a result, it was found that nano- and microparticles emitted from the surface of the oxide layer of medical devices impregnated soft tissue biopsy specimens. By using different methods to analyze the cell-molecule interactions of nano- and microparticles both from a clinical perspective and an experimental research perspective, the possibility of forming a chronic immunopathological endogenous inflammatory process with an autoimmune component in the tissues was revealed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Varvara Labis
- Stomatology Faculty, A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, 127473 Moscow, Russia
| | - Ernest Bazikyan
- Stomatology Faculty, A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, 127473 Moscow, Russia
| | - Denis Demin
- Center for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine, Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Irina Dyachkova
- Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics” Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333 Moscow, Russia
- Correspondence:
| | - Denis Zolotov
- Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics” Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333 Moscow, Russia
| | - Alexey Volkov
- Federal State Budgetary Institution “National Medical Research Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics Named after N.N. Priorov” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 127299 Moscow, Russia
- Department of Pathological Anatomy, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 117198 Moscow, Russia
| | - Victor Asadchikov
- Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics” Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333 Moscow, Russia
| | - Olga Zhigalina
- Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics” Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333 Moscow, Russia
- Department of Machine-Building Technologies, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia
| | - Dmitry Khmelenin
- Federal Scientific Research Centre “Crystallography and Photonics” Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333 Moscow, Russia
| | - Daria Kuptsova
- Federal State Autonomous Institution “National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Svetlana Petrichuk
- Federal State Autonomous Institution “National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Elena Semikina
- Federal State Autonomous Institution “National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health”, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Svetlana Sizova
- Department of Biomaterials and Bionanotechnology, Shemyakin & Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Vladimir Oleinikov
- Department of Biomaterials and Bionanotechnology, Shemyakin & Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Sergey Khaidukov
- Department of Biomaterials and Bionanotechnology, Shemyakin & Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117997 Moscow, Russia
| | - Ivan Kozlov
- Institute of Professional Education, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119991 Moscow, Russia
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Labis V, Bazikyan E, Sizova S, Oleinikov V, Trulioff A, Serebriakova M, Kudryavtsev I, Zhigalina O, Khmelenin D, Dyachkova I, Zolotov D, Asadchikov V, Volkov A, Khaidukov S, Kozlov I. Immunopathological Inflammation in the Evolution of Mucositis and Peri-Implantitis. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23. [PMID: 36555457 DOI: 10.3390/ijms232415797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2022] [Revised: 12/06/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to provide an immuno-mediated substantiation of the etiopathogenesis of mucositis and peri-implantitis based on the results of experimental, laboratory and clinical studies. The biopsy material was studied to identify impregnated nanoscale and microscale particles in the structure of pathological tissues by using X-ray microtomography and X-ray fluorescence analyses. Electron microscopy with energy-dispersive analysis identified the composition of supernatants containing nanoscale metal particles obtained from the surfaces of dental implants. The parameters of the nanoscale particles were determined by dynamic light scattering. Flow cytometry was used to study the effect of nanoscale particles on the ability to induce the activation and apoptosis of immunocompetent cells depending on the particles' concentrations during cultivation with the monocytic cell line THP-1 with the addition of inductors. An analysis of the laboratory results suggested the presence of dose-dependent activation, as well as early and late apoptosis of the immunocompetent cells. Activation and early and late apoptosis of a monocytic cell line when THP-1 was co-cultured with nanoscale metal particles in supernatants were shown for the first time. When human venous blood plasma was added, both activation and early and late apoptosis had a dose-dependent effect and differed from those of the control groups.
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