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Wen J, Sha DM, He XY, Tian YH, Ni SC, He B, Liu Y, Yan XJ. Selaginellin derivatives from Selaginella tamariscina and evaluation for anti-breast cancer activity. Phytochemistry 2024; 217:113919. [PMID: 37952708 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2023.113919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2023] [Revised: 10/31/2023] [Accepted: 11/07/2023] [Indexed: 11/14/2023]
Abstract
A phytochemical investigation of Selaginella tamariscina led to the isolation of 17 selaginellin derivatives. Their inhibitory activities against breast cancer cells were screened, and preliminary structure-activity relationships were also established. Among them, dimeric selaginellin 17 showed potential activity against MDA-MB-231 cells with an IC50 value of 3.2 ± 0.1 μM, corresponding to 4-fold higher potency than the reference compound 5-FU (IC50 14.8 ± 0.2 μM). Mechanistic studies indicated that 17 could cause G2/M phase arrest in MDA-MB-231 cells and induce apoptosis accompanied by increased ROS levels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Wen
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610225, China; School of Pharmacy, Sichuan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Mianyang, 621000, China
| | - Dong-Mei Sha
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610225, China
| | - Xiao-Yong He
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610225, China
| | - Yu-Han Tian
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610225, China
| | - Shuai-Cong Ni
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610225, China
| | - Bin He
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610225, China
| | - Yuan Liu
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610225, China
| | - Xin-Jia Yan
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, 610225, China.
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Fan Y, Sha DM, Sha MLN, Lan JL, Hai LYB, Qu BJZ, Yan XJ, Liu Y. [Research progress on chemical constituents,pharmacological activities,and quality control of Patrinia villosa]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2022; 47:6005-6019. [PMID: 36471951 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20220323.201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Patrinia villosa, regarding its functions in clearing heat and detoxification and eliminating carbuncles and pus, is widely used as a traditional medicinal herb that contains rich nutrition and substances such as various amino acids, vitamins, and soluble su-gar, and it is also an edible wild herb in Chinese folk tradition for 2 000 years. In 1973, Japanese scholars firstly separated three iridoids from Japanese P. villosa, and by 2021, chemical components such as flavonoids, iridoids, organic acids, triterpenoids, phenylpropanoids, and steroids have been found, which have multiple pharmacological effects, including antioxidant, antitumor, anti-diarrhea, antibacterial, sedative, and liver protection capabilities. Studies indicate that flavonoids, saponins, phenylpropanoids, and triterpenoids in P. villosa are vital substances for its pharmacological activities. However, the quality of this medicinal material cannot be controlled due to the unclear records in ancient books in the past dynasties and different drug use habits in different places, and thus its circulation is chaotic. At present, researchers have used flavonoids, organic acids, phenylpropanoids, triterpenoid saponins, and other compounds to conduct studies in this regard. Therefore, on the basis of the existing literature resources, we comprehensively summarize the chemical constituents, pharmacological activities, and quality control of P. villosa to further provide a reference for the safety and effectiveness of clinical drug use and lay a foundation for the follow-up experimental research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Fan
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041,China Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis,College of Pharmacy,Jinan University Guangzhou 510632,China
| | - Dong-Mei Sha
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041,China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225,China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225,China
| | - Ma-Li-Niu Sha
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041,China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225,China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225,China
| | - Jian-Long Lan
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041,China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225,China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225,China
| | - Lai-Yue-Bu Hai
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041,China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225,China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225,China
| | - Bie-Jun-Zhang Qu
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041,China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225,China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225,China
| | - Xin-Jia Yan
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041,China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225,China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225,China
| | - Yuan Liu
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041,China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225,China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225,China
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Yan XJ, Wen J, Song Y, Sha DM, Sha MLN, Zhang SS, Liu Y. [A new cyclopeptide from Selaginella tamariscina]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2022; 47:4391-4394. [PMID: 36046867 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20220421.204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
One new cyclopeptide was isolated from the ethyl acetate fraction of the 75% EtOH extract of Selaginella tamariscina by various column chromatography methods(HP-20, polyamide and semi-preparative HPLC). Its structure was identified as selapeptin A(1) by extensive spectroscopic analysis(HR-ESI-MS, 1 D and 2 D NMR). Compound 1 was evaluated for cytotoxic activities by MTT assay. It showed potent cytotoxic activity against B16 F10 with the inhibition rate of 51.57%±4.34% at 40 μmol·L~(-1) while had no impacts on MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-468 at 100 μmol·L~(-1).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Jia Yan
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041, China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225, China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225, China
| | - Jing Wen
- College of Pharmacy, Harbin University of Commerce Harbin 150076, China
| | - Yang Song
- Shimadzu (China) Co., Ltd. Shanghai 200233, China
| | - Dong-Mei Sha
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041, China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225, China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225, China
| | - Ma-Li-Niu Sha
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041, China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225, China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225, China
| | - Shao-Shan Zhang
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041, China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225, China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225, China
| | - Yuan Liu
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041, China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225, China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225, China
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Yan XJ, Nie CD, Jiang YY, Li C, Wen J, Sha MLN, Sha DM, Liu Y. [One new phenylethanoid glycoside from Forsythiae Fructus]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 2022; 47:3526-3529. [PMID: 35850805 DOI: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20211227.204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
One new phenylethanoid glycoside was isolated from the ethyl acetate fraction of the 75% EtOH extract of Forsythiae Fructus by various column chromatographies(HP20, silica gel, ODS) and preparative HPLC.Its structure was identified as forsythiayanoside E(1) by physicochemical properties and extensive spectroscopic analysis(HR-ESI-MS, 1 D and 2 D NMR).Compound 1 was evaluated for cytotoxic activities by MTT assay and showed weak cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 and A-375 cell lines with inhibition rates of 39.85% and 43.38% at 40 μmol·L~(-1), and no cytotoxic activity against PC-3 and HepG2 cell lines at 100 μmol·L~(-1).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Jia Yan
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041, China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225, China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225, China
| | - Cheng-Dong Nie
- College of Pharmacy, Harbin University of Commerce Harbin 150076, China
| | - Yuan-Yuan Jiang
- College of Pharmacy, Harbin University of Commerce Harbin 150076, China
| | - Chang Li
- College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University Harbin 150081, China
| | - Jing Wen
- College of Pharmacy, Harbin University of Commerce Harbin 150076, China
| | - Ma-Li-Niu Sha
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041, China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225, China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225, China
| | - Dong-Mei Sha
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041, China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225, China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225, China
| | - Yuan Liu
- Institute of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Southwest Minzu University Chengdu 610041, China Tibetan Plateau Ethnic Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Key Laboratory of National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China Chengdu 610225, China Sichuan Provincial Qiang-Yi Medicinal Resources Protection and Utilization Technology Engineering Laboratory Chengdu 610225, China
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