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Prevete G, Simonis B, Mazzonna M, Mariani F, Donati E, Sennato S, Ceccacci F, Bombelli C. Resveratrol and Resveratrol-Loaded Galactosylated Liposomes: Anti-Adherence and Cell Wall Damage Effects on Staphylococcus aureus and MRSA. Biomolecules 2023; 13:1794. [PMID: 38136664 PMCID: PMC10741626 DOI: 10.3390/biom13121794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2023] [Revised: 12/07/2023] [Accepted: 12/11/2023] [Indexed: 12/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Antibiotic resistance due to bacterial biofilm formation is a major global health concern that makes the search for new therapeutic approaches an urgent need. In this context,, trans-resveratrol (RSV), a polyphenolic natural substance, seems to be a good candidate for preventing and eradicating biofilm-associated infections but its mechanism of action is poorly understood. In addition, RSV suffers from low bioavailability and chemical instability in the biological media that make its encapsulation in delivery systems necessary. In this work, the anti-biofilm activity of free RSV was investigated on Staphylococcus aureus and, to highlight the possible mechanism of action, we studied the anti-adherence activity and also the cell wall damage on a MRSA strain. Free RSV activity was compared to that of RSV loaded in liposomes, specifically neutral liposomes (L = DOPC/Cholesterol) and cationic liposomes (LG = DOPC/Chol/GLT1) characterized by a galactosylated amphiphile (GLT1) that promotes the interaction with bacteria. The results indicate that RSV loaded in LG has anti-adherence and anti-biofilm activity higher than free RSV. On the other side, free RSV has a higher bacterial-growth-inhibiting effect than encapsulated RSV and it can damage cell walls by creating pores; however, this effect can not prevent bacteria from growing again. This RSV ability may underlie its bacteriostatic activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giuliana Prevete
- Department of Chemistry and Technology of Drug, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy;
- Institute for Biological Systems of Italian National Research Council (ISB-CNR), Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, Via Salaria Km 29,300, 00015 Monterotondo, Italy;
| | - Beatrice Simonis
- Institute for Biological Systems of Italian National Research Council (ISB-CNR), Secondary Office of Rome-Reaction Mechanisms c/o Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy (F.C.); (C.B.)
| | - Marco Mazzonna
- Institute for Biological Systems of Italian National Research Council (ISB-CNR), Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, Via Salaria Km 29,300, 00015 Monterotondo, Italy;
| | - Francesca Mariani
- Institute for Biological Systems of Italian National Research Council (ISB-CNR), Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, Via Salaria Km 29,300, 00015 Monterotondo, Italy;
| | - Enrica Donati
- Institute for Biological Systems of Italian National Research Council (ISB-CNR), Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, Via Salaria Km 29,300, 00015 Monterotondo, Italy;
| | - Simona Sennato
- Institute for Complex Systems of the Italian National Research Council (ISC-CNR), Sede Sapienza c/o Physics Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy;
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- Institute for Biological Systems of Italian National Research Council (ISB-CNR), Secondary Office of Rome-Reaction Mechanisms c/o Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy (F.C.); (C.B.)
| | - Cecilia Bombelli
- Institute for Biological Systems of Italian National Research Council (ISB-CNR), Secondary Office of Rome-Reaction Mechanisms c/o Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy (F.C.); (C.B.)
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Simonis B, Vignone D, Gonzalez Paz O, Donati E, Falchetti ML, Bombelli C, Cellucci A, Auciello G, Fini I, Galantini L, Syeda RZ, Mazzonna M, Mongiardi MP, Buonocore F, Ceccacci F, Di Marco A, Mancini G. Transport of cationic liposomes in a human blood brain barrier model: Role of the stereochemistry of the gemini amphiphile on liposome biological features. J Colloid Interface Sci 2022; 627:283-298. [PMID: 35853406 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.07.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2022] [Revised: 06/06/2022] [Accepted: 07/04/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
HYPOTHESIS The positive charge on liposome surface is known to promote the crossing of the Blood brain barrier (BBB). However, when diastereomeric cationic gemini amphiphiles are among lipid membrane components, also the stereochemistry may affect the permeability of the vesicle across the BBB. EXPERIMENTS Liposomes featuring cationic diasteromeric gemini amphiphiles were formulated, characterized, and their interaction with cell culture models of BBB investigated. FINDINGS Liposomes featuring the gemini amphiphiles were internalized in a monolayer of brain microvascular endothelial cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC) through an energy dependent transport, internalization involving both clathrin- and caveolae-mediated endocytosis. On the same formulations, the permeability was also evaluated across a human derived in vitro BBB transport model. The permeability of liposomes featuring the gemini amphiphiles was significantly higher compared to that of neutral liposomes (DPPC/Cholesterol), that were not able to cross BBB. Most importantly, the permeability was influenced by the stereochemistry of the gemini and pegylation of these formulations did not result in a drastic reduction of the crossing ability. The in vitro iPSC-derived BBB models used in this work represent an important advancement in the drug discovery research of novel brain delivery strategies and therapeutics for central nervous system diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beatrice Simonis
- Sapienza Università di Roma, Dipartimento di Chimica, P.le A. Moro 5, Rome, Italy; CNR-ISB, Istituto per i Sistemi Biologici, Sede Secondaria di Roma-Meccanismi di Reazione c/o Dipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, P.le A. Moro 5, Rome, Italy
| | | | | | - Enrica Donati
- CNR-ISB, Istituto per i Sistemi Biologici, Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, Strada Provinciale 35d 9, 00020 Montelibretti, Rome, Italy
| | - Maria Laura Falchetti
- CNR-IBBC, Istituto di Biochimica e Biologia Cellulare, Via E. Ramarini, 32, 00015 MonterotondoScalo, Rome, Italy
| | - Cecilia Bombelli
- CNR-ISB, Istituto per i Sistemi Biologici, Sede Secondaria di Roma-Meccanismi di Reazione c/o Dipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, P.le A. Moro 5, Rome, Italy
| | | | - Giulio Auciello
- IRBM SpA, via Pontina Km 30.600, 00071 Pomezia (Rome), Italy
| | - Ivan Fini
- IRBM SpA, via Pontina Km 30.600, 00071 Pomezia (Rome), Italy
| | - Luciano Galantini
- Sapienza Università di Roma, Dipartimento di Chimica, P.le A. Moro 5, Rome, Italy
| | - Rudaba Zaman Syeda
- Sapienza Università di Roma, Dipartimento di Chimica, P.le A. Moro 5, Rome, Italy
| | - Marco Mazzonna
- CNR-ISB, Istituto per i Sistemi Biologici, Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, Strada Provinciale 35d 9, 00020 Montelibretti, Rome, Italy
| | - Maria Patrizia Mongiardi
- CNR-IBBC, Istituto di Biochimica e Biologia Cellulare, Via E. Ramarini, 32, 00015 MonterotondoScalo, Rome, Italy
| | - Francesco Buonocore
- Dipartimento per la Innovazione nei sistemi biologici, agroalimentari e forestali, Università della Tuscia (DIBAF), Largo dell'Università snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR-ISB, Istituto per i Sistemi Biologici, Sede Secondaria di Roma-Meccanismi di Reazione c/o Dipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, P.le A. Moro 5, Rome, Italy.
| | | | - Giovanna Mancini
- CNR-ISB, Istituto per i Sistemi Biologici, Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, Strada Provinciale 35d 9, 00020 Montelibretti, Rome, Italy
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Arena A, Belcastro E, Ceccacci F, Petrini S, Conti LA, Pagliarosi O, Giorda E, Sennato S, Schiaffini R, Wang P, Paulson JC, Mancini G, Fierabracci A. Improvement of Lipoplexes With a Sialic Acid Mimetic to Target the C1858T PTPN22 Variant for Immunotherapy in Endocrine Autoimmunity. Front Immunol 2022; 13:838331. [PMID: 35355982 PMCID: PMC8959661 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.838331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2021] [Accepted: 02/15/2022] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
The C1858T variant of the protein tyrosine phosphatase N22 (PTPN22) gene is associated with pathophysiological phenotypes in several autoimmune conditions, namely, Type 1 diabetes and autoimmune thyroiditis. The R620W variant protein, encoded by C1858T, leads to a gain of function mutation with paradoxical reduced T cell activation. We previously exploited a novel personalized immunotherapeutic approach based on siRNA delivered by liposomes (lipoplexes, LiposiRNA) that selectively inhibit variant allele expression. In this manuscript, we functionalize lipoplexes carrying siRNA for variant C1858T with a high affinity ligand of Siglec-10 (Sig10L) coupled to lipids resulting in lipoplexes (LiposiRNA-Sig10L) that enhance delivery to Siglec-10 expressing immunocytes. LiposiRNA-Sig10L lipoplexes more efficiently downregulated variant C1858T PTPN22 mRNA in PBMC of heterozygous patients than LiposiRNA without Sig10L. Following TCR engagement, LiposiRNA-Sig10L more significantly restored IL-2 secretion, known to be paradoxically reduced than in wild type patients, than unfunctionalized LiposiRNA in PBMC of heterozygous T1D patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Arena
- Infectivology and Clinical Trials Research Department, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy
| | - Eugenia Belcastro
- Infectivology and Clinical Trials Research Department, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- Centro Nazionale Ricerche Institute for Biological Systems (CNR -ISB), Secondary Office of Rome-Reaction Mechanisms c/o Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
| | - Stefania Petrini
- Research Laboratories, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy
| | - Libenzio Adrian Conti
- Research Laboratories, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy
| | - Olivia Pagliarosi
- Infectivology and Clinical Trials Research Department, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy
| | - Ezio Giorda
- Research Laboratories, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy
| | - Simona Sennato
- CNR Institute for Complex Systems, Secondary Office of Rome c/o Department of Physics, Sapienza University Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Riccardo Schiaffini
- Diabetes and Growth Pathology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy
| | - Peng Wang
- Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States
| | - James C. Paulson
- Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States
| | - Giovanna Mancini
- Centro Nazionale Ricerche Institute for Biological Systems (CNR-ISB), Area della Ricerca di Roma 1, Monterotondo, Italy
| | - Alessandra Fierabracci
- Infectivology and Clinical Trials Research Department, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy
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Bugli F, Massaro F, Buonocore F, Saraceni PR, Borocci S, Ceccacci F, Bombelli C, Di Vito M, Marchitiello R, Mariotti M, Torelli R, Sanguinetti M, Porcelli F. Design and Characterization of Myristoylated and Non-Myristoylated Peptides Effective against Candida spp. Clinical Isolates. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms23042164. [PMID: 35216297 PMCID: PMC8875392 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23042164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2022] [Revised: 02/10/2022] [Accepted: 02/12/2022] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
The increasing resistance of fungi to antibiotics is a severe challenge in public health, and newly effective drugs are required. Promising potential medications are lipopeptides, linear antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) conjugated to a lipid tail, usually at the N-terminus. In this paper, we investigated the in vitro and in vivo antifungal activity of three short myristoylated and non-myristoylated peptides derived from a mutant of the AMP Chionodracine. We determined their interaction with anionic and zwitterionic membrane-mimicking vesicles and their structure during this interaction. We then investigated their cytotoxic and hemolytic activity against mammalian cells. Lipidated peptides showed a broad spectrum of activity against a relevant panel of pathogen fungi belonging to Candida spp., including the multidrug-resistant C. auris. The antifungal activity was also observed vs. biofilms of C. albicans, C. tropicalis, and C. auris. Finally, a pilot efficacy study was conducted on the in vivo model consisting of Galleria mellonella larvae. Treatment with the most-promising myristoylated peptide was effective in counteracting the infection from C. auris and C. albicans and the death of the larvae. Therefore, this myristoylated peptide is a potential candidate to develop antifungal agents against human fungal pathogens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Bugli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biotecnologiche di Base, Cliniche Intensivologiche e Perioperatorie, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy; (F.B.); (M.D.V.); (R.M.); (M.M.)
- Dipartimento di Scienze di Laboratorio e Infettivologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A, Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy;
| | - Federica Massaro
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (F.M.); (F.B.); (P.R.S.); (S.B.)
| | - Francesco Buonocore
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (F.M.); (F.B.); (P.R.S.); (S.B.)
| | - Paolo Roberto Saraceni
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (F.M.); (F.B.); (P.R.S.); (S.B.)
| | - Stefano Borocci
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (F.M.); (F.B.); (P.R.S.); (S.B.)
- CNR—Institute for Biological Systems, Area Della Ricerca di Roma 1, SP35d 9, 00010 Montelibretti, Italy
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR—Institute For Biological Systems, Sede Secondaria di Roma-Meccanismi di Reazione, c/o Università La Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy; (F.C.); (C.B.)
| | - Cecilia Bombelli
- CNR—Institute For Biological Systems, Sede Secondaria di Roma-Meccanismi di Reazione, c/o Università La Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy; (F.C.); (C.B.)
| | - Maura Di Vito
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biotecnologiche di Base, Cliniche Intensivologiche e Perioperatorie, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy; (F.B.); (M.D.V.); (R.M.); (M.M.)
| | - Rosalba Marchitiello
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biotecnologiche di Base, Cliniche Intensivologiche e Perioperatorie, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy; (F.B.); (M.D.V.); (R.M.); (M.M.)
| | - Melinda Mariotti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biotecnologiche di Base, Cliniche Intensivologiche e Perioperatorie, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy; (F.B.); (M.D.V.); (R.M.); (M.M.)
| | - Riccardo Torelli
- Dipartimento di Scienze di Laboratorio e Infettivologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A, Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy;
| | - Maurizio Sanguinetti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biotecnologiche di Base, Cliniche Intensivologiche e Perioperatorie, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy; (F.B.); (M.D.V.); (R.M.); (M.M.)
- Dipartimento di Scienze di Laboratorio e Infettivologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A, Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy;
- Correspondence: (M.S.); (F.P.); Tel.: +39-063-015-4218 (M.S.); +39-076-135-7041 (F.P.)
| | - Fernando Porcelli
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (F.M.); (F.B.); (P.R.S.); (S.B.)
- Correspondence: (M.S.); (F.P.); Tel.: +39-063-015-4218 (M.S.); +39-076-135-7041 (F.P.)
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Pagano L, Gkartziou F, Aiello S, Simonis B, Ceccacci F, Sennato S, Ciogli A, Mourtas S, Spiliopoulou I, Antimisiaris SG, Bombelli C, Mancini G. Resveratrol loaded in cationic glucosylated liposomes to treat Staphylococcus epidermidis infections. Chem Phys Lipids 2022; 243:105174. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2022.105174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2021] [Revised: 12/17/2021] [Accepted: 01/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Borocci S, Bozzuto G, Bombelli C, Ceccacci F, Formisano G, Stringaro A, Molinari A, Mancini G. How stereochemistry of lipid components can affect lipid organization and the route of liposome internalization into cells. Nanoscale 2021; 13:11976-11993. [PMID: 34212969 DOI: 10.1039/d1nr02175c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Though liposome-based drugs are in clinical use, the mechanism of cell internalization of liposomes is yet an object of controversy. The present experimental investigation, carried out on human glioblastoma cells, indicated different internalization routes for two diastereomeric liposomes. Molecular dynamics simulations of the lipid bilayers of the two formulations indicated that the different stereochemistry of a lipid component controls some parameters such as area per lipid molecule and fluidity of lipid membranes, surface potential and water organization at the lipid/water interface, all of which affect the interaction with biomolecules and cell components.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefano Borocci
- Dipartimento per la Innovazione nei sistemi Biologici, Agroalimentari e Forestali (DIBAF), Università degli Studi della Tuscia, L.go dell'Università, s.n.c., 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
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Aiello S, Pagano L, Ceccacci F, Simonis B, Sennato S, Bugli F, Martini C, Torelli R, Sanguinetti M, Ciogli A, Bombelli C, Mancini G. Mannosyl, glucosyl or galactosyl liposomes to improve resveratrol efficacy against Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus biofilm. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.126321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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Ceccacci F, Sennato S, Rossi E, Proroga R, Sarti S, Diociaiuti M, Casciardi S, Mussi V, Ciogli A, Bordi F, Mancini G, Bombelli C. Synthesis and Characterization of Mitochondria-Targeted Triphenylphosphonium Bolaamphiphiles. Methods Mol Biol 2021; 2275:27-47. [PMID: 34118030 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1262-0_3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
In this chapter we describe: (1) the procedure for the synthesis of four single chain bolaamphiphiles, displaying chains of 12, 16, 20 and 30 methylene units and triphenylphosphonium moieties as headgroups (TPP1-TPP4); (2) the methods used to characterize TPP1-TPP4 spontaneous aggregation in aqueous solution. We illustrate the determination of Krafft point and cac by conductivity measurements and the procedures used to investigate dimensions, morphology, and stability by dynamic and dielectrophoretic laser light scattering, dialysis, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy measurements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR-ISB, Sede Secondaria di Roma-Meccanismi di Reazione c/o Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University, Roma, Italy
| | - Simona Sennato
- CNR-ISC-UOS Sapienza c/o Physics Department, Sapienza University, Roma, Italy
| | - Edoardo Rossi
- Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University, Roma, Italy
| | | | - Stefano Sarti
- Physics Department, Sapienza University, Roma, Italy
| | - Marco Diociaiuti
- Centro Nazionale Malattie Rare, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Roma, Italy
| | - Stefano Casciardi
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, National Institute for Insurance against Accidents at Work (INAIL), Rome, Italy
| | - Valentina Mussi
- CNR-IMM Institute of Microelectronics and Microsystems, Roma, Italy
| | - Alessia Ciogli
- Department of Chemistry and Technology of Drug, Sapienza University, Roma, Italy
| | | | | | - Cecilia Bombelli
- CNR-ISB, Sede Secondaria di Roma-Meccanismi di Reazione c/o Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University, Roma, Italy.
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Borocci S, Della Pelle G, Ceccacci F, Olivieri C, Buonocore F, Porcelli F. Structural Analysis and Design of Chionodracine-Derived Peptides Using Circular Dichroism and Molecular Dynamics Simulations. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:E1401. [PMID: 32092980 PMCID: PMC7073106 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21041401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2019] [Revised: 02/12/2020] [Accepted: 02/17/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Antimicrobial peptides have been identified as one of the alternatives to the extensive use of common antibiotics as they show a broad spectrum of activity against human pathogens. Among these is Chionodracine (Cnd), a host-defense peptide isolated from the Antarctic icefish Chionodraco hamatus, which belongs to the family of Piscidins. Previously, we demonstrated that Cnd and its analogs display high antimicrobial activity against ESKAPE pathogens (Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacter species). Herein, we investigate the interactions with lipid membranes of Cnd and two analogs, Cnd-m3 and Cnd-m3a, showing enhanced potency. Using a combination of Circular Dichroism, fluorescence spectroscopy, and all-atom Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations, we determined the structural basis for the different activity among these peptides. We show that all peptides are predominantly unstructured in water and fold, preferentially as α-helices, in the presence of lipid vesicles of various compositions. Through a series of MD simulations of 400 ns time scale, we show the effect of mutations on the structure and lipid interactions of Cnd and its analogs. By explaining the structural basis for the activity of these analogs, our findings provide structural templates to design minimalistic peptides for therapeutics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefano Borocci
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (S.B.); (G.D.P.); (F.B.)
- CNR—Institute for Biological Systems, Via Salaria, Km 29.500, 00015 Monterotondo, 00015 Rome, Italy
| | - Giulia Della Pelle
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (S.B.); (G.D.P.); (F.B.)
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR—Institute for Biological Systems, Sede Secondaria di Roma-Meccanismi di Reazione, 00185 Rome, Italy;
| | - Cristina Olivieri
- Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA;
| | - Francesco Buonocore
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (S.B.); (G.D.P.); (F.B.)
| | - Fernando Porcelli
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (S.B.); (G.D.P.); (F.B.)
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Della Pelle G, Perà G, Belardinelli MC, Gerdol M, Felli M, Crognale S, Scapigliati G, Ceccacci F, Buonocore F, Porcelli F. Trematocine, a Novel Antimicrobial Peptide from the Antarctic Fish Trematomus bernacchii: Identification and Biological Activity. Antibiotics (Basel) 2020; 9:E66. [PMID: 32041161 PMCID: PMC7168153 DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics9020066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2020] [Revised: 02/03/2020] [Accepted: 02/05/2020] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are short peptides active against a wide range of pathogens and, therefore, they are considered a useful alternative to conventional antibiotics. We have identified a new AMP in a transcriptome derived from the Antarctic fish Trematomus bernacchii. This peptide, named Trematocine, has been investigated for its expression both at the basal level and after in vivo immunization with an endemic Antarctic bacterium (Psychrobacter sp. TAD1). Results agree with the expected behavior of a fish innate immune component, therefore we decided to synthesize the putative mature sequence of Trematocine to determine the structure, the interaction with biological membranes, and the biological activity. We showed that Trematocine folds into a α-helical structure in the presence of both zwitterionic and anionic charged vesicles. We demonstrated that Trematocine has a highly specific interaction with anionic charged vesicles and that it can kill Gram-negative bacteria, possibly via a carpet like mechanism. Moreover, Trematocine showed minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) values against selected Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria similar to other AMPs isolated from Antarctic fishes. The peptide is a possible candidate for a new drug as it does not show any haemolytic or cytotoxic activity against mammalian cells at the concentration needed to kill the tested bacteria.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giulia Della Pelle
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (G.D.P.); (G.P.); (M.C.B.); (M.F.); (S.C.); (G.S.); (F.P.)
| | - Giulia Perà
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (G.D.P.); (G.P.); (M.C.B.); (M.F.); (S.C.); (G.S.); (F.P.)
| | - Maria Cristina Belardinelli
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (G.D.P.); (G.P.); (M.C.B.); (M.F.); (S.C.); (G.S.); (F.P.)
| | - Marco Gerdol
- Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste 34128, Italy;
| | - Martina Felli
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (G.D.P.); (G.P.); (M.C.B.); (M.F.); (S.C.); (G.S.); (F.P.)
| | - Silvia Crognale
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (G.D.P.); (G.P.); (M.C.B.); (M.F.); (S.C.); (G.S.); (F.P.)
| | - Giuseppe Scapigliati
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (G.D.P.); (G.P.); (M.C.B.); (M.F.); (S.C.); (G.S.); (F.P.)
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR—Institute for Biological Systems, Sede Secondaria di Roma-Meccanismi di Reazione, 00185 Rome, Italy;
| | - Francesco Buonocore
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (G.D.P.); (G.P.); (M.C.B.); (M.F.); (S.C.); (G.S.); (F.P.)
| | - Fernando Porcelli
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy; (G.D.P.); (G.P.); (M.C.B.); (M.F.); (S.C.); (G.S.); (F.P.)
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11
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Ceccacci F, Sennato S, Rossi E, Proroga R, Sarti S, Diociaiuti M, Casciardi S, Mussi V, Ciogli A, Bordi F, Mancini G, Bombelli C. Aggregation behaviour of triphenylphosphonium bolaamphiphiles. J Colloid Interface Sci 2018; 531:451-462. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.07.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2018] [Revised: 07/16/2018] [Accepted: 07/17/2018] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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12
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Creatto EJ, Ceccacci F, Mancini G, Sabadini E. Effect of the Hydrophobic Tail of a Chiral Surfactant on the Chirality of Aggregates and on the Formation of Wormlike Micelles. Langmuir 2018; 34:13288-13295. [PMID: 30350684 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b02556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The micellization of chiral enantiopure surfactants, dodecyl- N, N-dimethyl- N-( S)-(1-phenyl)ethylammonium bromide and hexadecyl- N, N-dimethyl- N-( S)-(1-phenyl)ethylammonium bromide, was investigated by circular dichroism spectroscopy and isothermal titration calorimetry. The formation of wormlike micelles (WLMs) upon the addition of sodium salicylate to the aqueous solutions of the surfactant was observed only in the case of hexadecyl- N, N-dimethyl- N-( S)-(1-phenyl)ethylammonium bromide. The presence of WLMs was assessed by cryogenic transmission electron microscopy, rheology, and isothermal titration calorimetry experiments, and their supramolecular chirality was investigated by circular dichroism spectroscopy. Depending on the length of the hydrophobic tail, molecular chirality is transferred into a different chiral supramolecular trait. Our findings demonstrate that hydrophobic interactions by controlling the organization and functions of self-assemblies also control the transcription of the chiral information from molecules to complex supramolecular systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eduardo J Creatto
- Department of Physical-Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry , University of Campinas , P.O. Box 6154, 13084-862 Campinas , São Paulo , Brazil
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR-Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche, Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione, Dipartimento di Chimica Università degli Studi di Roma "Sapienza" , P.le A. Moro 5 , 00185 Roma , Italy
| | - Giovanna Mancini
- CNR-Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche , Via Salaria km 29.300 , Monterotondo Scalo, 00016 Rome , Italy
| | - Edvaldo Sabadini
- Department of Physical-Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry , University of Campinas , P.O. Box 6154, 13084-862 Campinas , São Paulo , Brazil
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13
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Furlotti G, Alisi MA, Cazzolla N, Ceccacci F, Garrone B, Gasperi T, La Bella A, Leonelli F, Loreto MA, Magarò G, Mangano G, Bettolo RM, Masini E, Miceli M, Migneco LM, Vitiello M. Targeting Serotonin 2A and Adrenergic α 1 Receptors for Ocular Antihypertensive Agents: Discovery of 3,4-Dihydropyrazino[1,2-b]indazol-1(2H)-one Derivatives. ChemMedChem 2018; 13:1597-1607. [PMID: 29873449 DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.201800199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2018] [Revised: 05/18/2018] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
Glaucoma affects millions of people worldwide and causes optic nerve damage and blindness. The elevation of the intraocular pressure (IOP) is the main risk factor associated with this pathology, and decreasing IOP is the key therapeutic target of current pharmacological treatments. As potential ocular hypotensive agents, we studied compounds that act on two receptors (serotonin 2A and adrenergic α1 ) linked to the regulation of aqueous humour dynamics. Herein we describe the design, synthesis, and pharmacological profiling of a series of novel bicyclic and tricyclic N2-alkyl-indazole-amide derivatives. This study identified a 3,4-dihydropyrazino[1,2-b]indazol-1(2H)-one derivative with potent serotonin 2A receptor antagonism, >100-fold selectivity over other serotonin subtype receptors, and high affinity for the α1 receptor. Moreover, upon local administration, this compound showed superior ocular hypotensive action in vivo relative to the clinically used reference compound timolol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guido Furlotti
- Angelini RR&D (Research, Regulatory & Development), Angelini S.p.A., Piazzale della stazione snc, 00071, S. Palomba-Pomezia (Rome), Italy
| | - Maria Alessandra Alisi
- Angelini RR&D (Research, Regulatory & Development), Angelini S.p.A., Piazzale della stazione snc, 00071, S. Palomba-Pomezia (Rome), Italy
| | - Nicola Cazzolla
- Angelini RR&D (Research, Regulatory & Development), Angelini S.p.A., Piazzale della stazione snc, 00071, S. Palomba-Pomezia (Rome), Italy
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- Chemistry Department "S. Cannizzaro", University of Rome "La Sapienza", P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.,Current affiliation: Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza", P. le Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy)
| | - Beatrice Garrone
- Angelini RR&D (Research, Regulatory & Development), Angelini S.p.A., Piazzale della stazione snc, 00071, S. Palomba-Pomezia (Rome), Italy
| | - Tecla Gasperi
- Department of Science, Section of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, University of Roma Tre, via della Vasca Navale 79, 00146, Rome, Italy
| | - Angela La Bella
- Chemistry Department "S. Cannizzaro", University of Rome "La Sapienza", P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy
| | - Francesca Leonelli
- Chemistry Department "S. Cannizzaro", University of Rome "La Sapienza", P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.,Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, University of Rome "La Sapienza", P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy
| | - Maria Antonietta Loreto
- Chemistry Department "S. Cannizzaro", University of Rome "La Sapienza", P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy
| | - Gabriele Magarò
- Angelini RR&D (Research, Regulatory & Development), Angelini S.p.A., Piazzale della stazione snc, 00071, S. Palomba-Pomezia (Rome), Italy
| | - Giorgina Mangano
- Angelini RR&D (Research, Regulatory & Development), Angelini S.p.A., Piazzale della stazione snc, 00071, S. Palomba-Pomezia (Rome), Italy
| | - Rinaldo Marini Bettolo
- Chemistry Department "S. Cannizzaro", University of Rome "La Sapienza", P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy
| | - Emanuela Masini
- Departments of NEUROFARBA, Section of Pharmacology, University of Florence, Viale Pieraccini 6, 50139, Florence, Italy
| | - Martina Miceli
- Department of Science, Section of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, University of Roma Tre, via della Vasca Navale 79, 00146, Rome, Italy
| | - Luisa Maria Migneco
- Chemistry Department "S. Cannizzaro", University of Rome "La Sapienza", P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy
| | - Marco Vitiello
- Angelini RR&D (Research, Regulatory & Development), Angelini S.p.A., Piazzale della stazione snc, 00071, S. Palomba-Pomezia (Rome), Italy
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14
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Olivieri C, Bugli F, Menchinelli G, Veglia G, Buonocore F, Scapigliati G, Stocchi V, Ceccacci F, Papi M, Sanguinetti M, Porcelli F. Design and characterization of chionodracine-derived antimicrobial peptides with enhanced activity against drug-resistant human pathogens. RSC Adv 2018; 8:41331-41346. [PMID: 35559296 PMCID: PMC9091591 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra08065h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2018] [Accepted: 11/21/2018] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Design of new chionodracine-derived peptides with potent activity against drug-resistant human pathogens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cristina Olivieri
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems
- University of Tuscia
- 01100 Viterbo
- Italy
- Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics
| | - Francesca Bugli
- Microbiology Institute
- Catholic University of Sacred Heart
- Rome
- Italy
| | | | - Gianluigi Veglia
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Minnesota
- Minneapolis
- 55455 USA
- Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics
| | - Francesco Buonocore
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems
- University of Tuscia
- 01100 Viterbo
- Italy
| | - Giuseppe Scapigliati
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems
- University of Tuscia
- 01100 Viterbo
- Italy
| | - Valentina Stocchi
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems
- University of Tuscia
- 01100 Viterbo
- Italy
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR – Institute of Chemical Methodologies
- Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione UOS of Rome
- Rome
- Italy
| | | | | | - Fernando Porcelli
- Department for Innovation in Biological, Agrofood and Forest Systems
- University of Tuscia
- 01100 Viterbo
- Italy
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15
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Villalva DG, Giansanti L, Mauceri A, Ceccacci F, Mancini G. Influence of the state of phase of lipid bilayer on the exposure of glucose residues on the surface of liposomes. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2017; 159:557-563. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.08.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2017] [Revised: 07/18/2017] [Accepted: 08/16/2017] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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16
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Stefanelli M, Coticone R, Sbardella P, Ceccacci F, Mancini G, Mandoj F, Paolesse R, Venanzi M, Monti D. The aggregation of amphiphilic (L)-proline-porphyrin derivatives in ethanol-water mixtures promoted by chiral anionic surfactants. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2017. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424617500377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The use of chiral surfactants results in a powerful tool to form chiral assemblies of (L)proline-functionalized porphyrin derivatives in EtOH/H[Formula: see text]O exploiting hydrophobic effect. The formation of chiral heteroaggregated species strictly depends both on the configuration of the chiral center of the surfactant and on its concentration, opening the possibility to tune the supramolecular asymmetry of the final structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manuela Stefanelli
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Roberta Coticone
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Paola Sbardella
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR-IMC and Dipartimento di Chimica, Universita’ degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy
| | - Giovanna Mancini
- CNR-IMC and Dipartimento di Chimica, Universita’ degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy
| | - Federica Mandoj
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Mariano Venanzi
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Donato Monti
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
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17
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Leonelli F, Mostarda A, De Angelis L, Lamba D, Demitri N, La Bella A, Ceccacci F, Migneco LM, Marini Bettolo R. Proof of the Structure of the Stemodia chilensis Tetracyclic Diterpenoid (+)-19-Acetoxystemodan-12-ol by Synthesis from (+)-Podocarpic Acid: X-ray Structure Determination of a Key Intermediate. J Nat Prod 2016; 79:1155-1159. [PMID: 26938881 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.5b00834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
The first synthesis of (+)-19-acetoxystemodan-12-ol (1), a stemodane diterpenoid isolated from Stemodia chilensis, is described. The structure was supported by an X-ray crystallographic analysis of intermediate (+)-9a, which confirmed the proposed structure and excluded the structure of (-)-19-hydroxystemod-12-ene as a possible candidate for the Chilean Calceolaria diterpenoid to which the (-)-19-hydroxystemar-13-ene structure (9b) had been erroneously assigned.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Leonelli
- Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, ‡Dipartimento di Chimica, and ∥Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
- Istituto di Cristallografia-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Trieste, and ⊥Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. di Interesse Nazionale, Area Science Park-Basovizza , Strada Statale 14-Km 163.5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
| | - Azzurra Mostarda
- Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, ‡Dipartimento di Chimica, and ∥Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
- Istituto di Cristallografia-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Trieste, and ⊥Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. di Interesse Nazionale, Area Science Park-Basovizza , Strada Statale 14-Km 163.5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
| | - Luca De Angelis
- Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, ‡Dipartimento di Chimica, and ∥Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
- Istituto di Cristallografia-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Trieste, and ⊥Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. di Interesse Nazionale, Area Science Park-Basovizza , Strada Statale 14-Km 163.5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
| | - Doriano Lamba
- Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, ‡Dipartimento di Chimica, and ∥Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
- Istituto di Cristallografia-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Trieste, and ⊥Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. di Interesse Nazionale, Area Science Park-Basovizza , Strada Statale 14-Km 163.5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
| | - Nicola Demitri
- Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, ‡Dipartimento di Chimica, and ∥Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
- Istituto di Cristallografia-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Trieste, and ⊥Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. di Interesse Nazionale, Area Science Park-Basovizza , Strada Statale 14-Km 163.5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
| | - Angela La Bella
- Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, ‡Dipartimento di Chimica, and ∥Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
- Istituto di Cristallografia-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Trieste, and ⊥Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. di Interesse Nazionale, Area Science Park-Basovizza , Strada Statale 14-Km 163.5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, ‡Dipartimento di Chimica, and ∥Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
- Istituto di Cristallografia-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Trieste, and ⊥Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. di Interesse Nazionale, Area Science Park-Basovizza , Strada Statale 14-Km 163.5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
| | - Luisa M Migneco
- Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, ‡Dipartimento di Chimica, and ∥Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
- Istituto di Cristallografia-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Trieste, and ⊥Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. di Interesse Nazionale, Area Science Park-Basovizza , Strada Statale 14-Km 163.5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
| | - Rinaldo Marini Bettolo
- Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, ‡Dipartimento di Chimica, and ∥Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
- Istituto di Cristallografia-CNR, Unità Organizzativa di Supporto, Sede di Trieste, and ⊥Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. di Interesse Nazionale, Area Science Park-Basovizza , Strada Statale 14-Km 163.5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
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18
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Petaccia M, Condello M, Giansanti L, La Bella A, Leonelli F, Meschini S, Gradella Villalva D, Pellegrini E, Ceccacci F, Galantini L, Mancini G. Correction: Inclusion of new 5-fluorouracil amphiphilic derivatives in liposome formulation for cancer treatment. Med Chem Commun 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5md90061a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Petaccia
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche e Chimiche
- Università degli Studi dell'Aquila
- Italy
| | - M. Condello
- Dipartimento Tecnologie e Salute
- Istituto Superiore di Sanità
- 00161 Roma
- Italy
- CNR – Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche
| | - L. Giansanti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche e Chimiche
- Università degli Studi dell'Aquila
- Italy
| | - A. La Bella
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”
- 00185 Roma
- Italy
| | - F. Leonelli
- Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale
- Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”
- 00185 Roma
- Italy
| | - S. Meschini
- Dipartimento Tecnologie e Salute
- Istituto Superiore di Sanità
- 00161 Roma
- Italy
| | | | - E. Pellegrini
- Dipartimento Tecnologie e Salute
- Istituto Superiore di Sanità
- 00161 Roma
- Italy
| | - F. Ceccacci
- CNR-IMC
- Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione c/o Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”
- 00185 Roma
- Italy
| | - L. Galantini
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”
- 00185 Roma
- Italy
| | - G. Mancini
- CNR – Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche
- 00016 Monterotondo Scalo (RM)
- Italy
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19
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Ceccacci F, Scipioni A, Altieri B, Giansanti L, Mancini G. Achiral Dye/Surfactant Heteroaggregates for Chiral Sensing of Phosphocholines. Chirality 2015; 28:22-8. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.22547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2015] [Revised: 09/24/2015] [Accepted: 09/28/2015] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR-IMC-Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione c/o Dipartimento di Chimica; Sapienza, Università di Roma; Rome Italy
| | - Anita Scipioni
- Dipartimento di Chimica; Sapienza, Università di Roma; Rome Italy
| | - Barbara Altieri
- Dipartimento di Chimica; Università dell'Aquila; Coppito Italy
| | - Luisa Giansanti
- Dipartimento di Chimica; Università dell'Aquila; Coppito Italy
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20
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Petaccia M, Condello M, Giansanti L, La Bella A, Leonelli F, Meschini S, Gradella Villalva D, Pellegrini E, Ceccacci F, Galantini L, Mancini G. Inclusion of new 5-fluorouracil amphiphilic derivatives in liposome formulation for cancer treatment. Med Chem Commun 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5md00077g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Liposomes containing novel 5-fluorouracil derivatives differing in the length of their polyoxyethylenic spacer were shown active against colorectal tumor cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Petaccia
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche e Chimiche
- Università degli Studi dell'Aquila
- Italy
| | - M. Condello
- Dipartimento Tecnologie e Salute
- Istituto Superiore di Sanità
- 00161 Roma
- Italy
- CNR – Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche
| | - L. Giansanti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche e Chimiche
- Università degli Studi dell'Aquila
- Italy
| | - A. La Bella
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”
- 00185 Roma
- Italy
| | - F. Leonelli
- Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale ed Animale
- Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”
- 00185 Roma
- Italy
| | - S. Meschini
- Dipartimento Tecnologie e Salute
- Istituto Superiore di Sanità
- 00161 Roma
- Italy
| | | | - E. Pellegrini
- Dipartimento Tecnologie e Salute
- Istituto Superiore di Sanità
- 00161 Roma
- Italy
| | - F. Ceccacci
- CNR-IMC
- Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione c/o Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”
- 00185 Roma
- Italy
| | - L. Galantini
- Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Roma “Sapienza”
- 00185 Roma
- Italy
| | - G. Mancini
- CNR – Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche
- 00016 Monterotondo Scalo (RM)
- Italy
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21
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Simoncini E, Caroleo F, Ceccacci F, Mancini G, Stefanelli M, Paolesse R, Lettieri R, Venanzi M, Monti D. Surfactant-induced chirality on reluctant aggregates of a chiral amphiphilic cationic (l)-proline–Zn(ii)porphyrin conjugate in water. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra05870d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
The aggregation of an amphiphilic chiral Zn(ii)porphyrin derivative occurs in aqueous solutions of chiral surfactants with highly specific molecular recognition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edoardo Simoncini
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche
- Università di Roma Tor Vergata
- Rome, Italy
| | - Fabrizio Caroleo
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche
- Università di Roma Tor Vergata
- Rome, Italy
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR-IMC and Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza
- 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Giovanna Mancini
- CNR-IMC and Dipartimento di Chimica
- Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza
- 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Manuela Stefanelli
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche
- Università di Roma Tor Vergata
- Rome, Italy
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche
- Università di Roma Tor Vergata
- Rome, Italy
| | - Raffaella Lettieri
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche
- Università di Roma Tor Vergata
- Rome, Italy
| | - Mariano Venanzi
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche
- Università di Roma Tor Vergata
- Rome, Italy
| | - Donato Monti
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche
- Università di Roma Tor Vergata
- Rome, Italy
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22
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Ceccacci F, Giansanti L, Mancini G, Mauceri A, Scipioni A, Sperduto C. Transcription of chirality from molecules to complex systems: the role of hydrophobic interactions. Supramol Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/10610278.2013.822972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR, Istituto d Metodologie Chimiche – Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione, c/o Dipartimento di Chimica Università di Roma Sapienza, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00165 Rome, Italy
| | - Luisa Giansanti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche e Chimiche, Università degli Studi dell'Aquila, Via Vetoio Coppito 1, 67100 Coppito L'Aquila, Italy
| | - Giovanna Mancini
- CNR, Istituto d Metodologie Chimiche – Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione, c/o Dipartimento di Chimica Università di Roma Sapienza, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00165 Rome, Italy
| | - Alessandro Mauceri
- CNR, Istituto d Metodologie Chimiche – Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione, c/o Dipartimento di Chimica Università di Roma Sapienza, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00165 Rome, Italy
| | - Anita Scipioni
- Dipartimento di Chimica Università di Roma Sapienza, Fondazione Pasteur – Cenci Bolognetti, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00165 Rome, Italy
| | - Claudio Sperduto
- CNR, Istituto d Metodologie Chimiche – Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione, c/o Dipartimento di Chimica Università di Roma Sapienza, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00165 Rome, Italy
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23
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Migliorati V, Ballirano P, Gontrani L, Materazzi S, Ceccacci F, Caminiti R. A combined theoretical and experimental study of solid octyl and decylammonium chlorides and of their aqueous solutions. J Phys Chem B 2013. [PMID: 23730822 DOI: 10.1021/jp403103w.] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The analysis of the thermal behavior of octyl- (OAC) and decylammonium chloride (DAC) has provided relevant new information. OAC shows a polymorphic phase transition that starts at 308 K and is completed at 313 K, between a monoclinic and a tetragonal structure, which belongs to a space group different from what was observed for other alkylammonium chlorides. At the melting temperature (463 K), the growing of a strong first sharp diffraction peak (FSDP) occurring at a d-spacing of ca. 21.0 Å was observed. DAC is characterized by two phase transitions at 318 (T(d1)) and 323 K (T(d2)). At T(d1), the LT polymorph coexists with a new-formed phase. At T(d2) the LT polymorph is replaced by a further polymorphic modification of DAC that becomes the only one at 328 K. This second phase transition signals the occurrence of a phase, closely related to the LT polymorph of HeAC, that crystallizes in the tetragonal crystal system a = ca. 5.00 Å and c = ca. 28.5 Å, P4/nmm space group. DAC melting starts at 458 K and is accompanied, as in the case of OAC, by the growing of a strong FSDP at a d-spacing of ca. 24.8 Å. A parallel DSC study confirmed the above-mentioned transitions. In addition, the structural properties of OAC/water and DAC/water mixtures were studied using an integrated approach, which combines X-ray diffraction and molecular dynamics (MD) techniques. A very good agreement between theoretical and experimental diffraction patterns has been obtained for both investigated mixtures. A thorough analysis of the MD trajectories shows that strong anion-water interactions are present in the mixtures, where Cl(-) forms a rather unstructured first hydration shell of water molecules bound to the anion in a linear Cl···H-O configuration. Moreover, cations and anions were found to interact with each other, and to form "solvent-shared ion pairs", in which one or more water molecules are shared between Cl(-) and the alkylammonium cation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valentina Migliorati
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy.
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24
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Migliorati V, Ballirano P, Gontrani L, Materazzi S, Ceccacci F, Caminiti R. A combined theoretical and experimental study of solid octyl and decylammonium chlorides and of their aqueous solutions. J Phys Chem B 2013; 117:7806-18. [PMID: 23730822 DOI: 10.1021/jp403103w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
The analysis of the thermal behavior of octyl- (OAC) and decylammonium chloride (DAC) has provided relevant new information. OAC shows a polymorphic phase transition that starts at 308 K and is completed at 313 K, between a monoclinic and a tetragonal structure, which belongs to a space group different from what was observed for other alkylammonium chlorides. At the melting temperature (463 K), the growing of a strong first sharp diffraction peak (FSDP) occurring at a d-spacing of ca. 21.0 Å was observed. DAC is characterized by two phase transitions at 318 (T(d1)) and 323 K (T(d2)). At T(d1), the LT polymorph coexists with a new-formed phase. At T(d2) the LT polymorph is replaced by a further polymorphic modification of DAC that becomes the only one at 328 K. This second phase transition signals the occurrence of a phase, closely related to the LT polymorph of HeAC, that crystallizes in the tetragonal crystal system a = ca. 5.00 Å and c = ca. 28.5 Å, P4/nmm space group. DAC melting starts at 458 K and is accompanied, as in the case of OAC, by the growing of a strong FSDP at a d-spacing of ca. 24.8 Å. A parallel DSC study confirmed the above-mentioned transitions. In addition, the structural properties of OAC/water and DAC/water mixtures were studied using an integrated approach, which combines X-ray diffraction and molecular dynamics (MD) techniques. A very good agreement between theoretical and experimental diffraction patterns has been obtained for both investigated mixtures. A thorough analysis of the MD trajectories shows that strong anion-water interactions are present in the mixtures, where Cl(-) forms a rather unstructured first hydration shell of water molecules bound to the anion in a linear Cl···H-O configuration. Moreover, cations and anions were found to interact with each other, and to form "solvent-shared ion pairs", in which one or more water molecules are shared between Cl(-) and the alkylammonium cation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valentina Migliorati
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy.
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25
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Campetella M, Gontrani L, Bodo E, Ceccacci F, Marincola FC, Caminiti R. Conformational isomerisms and nano-aggregation in substituted alkylammonium nitrates ionic liquids: An x-ray and computational study of 2-methoxyethylammonium nitrate. J Chem Phys 2013; 138:184506. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4803799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
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26
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Ceccacci F, Mancini G, Rossi P, Scrimin P, Sorrenti A, Tecilla P. Deracemization and the first CD spectrum of a 310-helical peptide made of achiral α-amino-isobutyric acid residues in a chiral membrane mimetic environment. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:10133-5. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc44713h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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27
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Alisi MA, Brufani M, Cazzolla N, Ceccacci F, Dragone P, Felici M, Furlotti G, Garofalo B, La Bella A, Lanzalunga O, Leonelli F, Marini Bettolo R, Maugeri C, Migneco LM, Russo V. DPPH radical scavenging activity of paracetamol analogues. Tetrahedron 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.09.098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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28
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Leonelli F, Latini V, Trombetta A, Bartoli G, Ceccacci F, La Bella A, Sferrazza A, Lamba D, Migneco LM, Bettolo RM. Regio- and diastereoselective synthesis and X-ray structure determination of (+)-2-deoxyoryzalexin S from (+)-podocarpic acid. Structural nonidentity with its nominal natural isolated enantiomer. J Nat Prod 2012; 75:1944-1950. [PMID: 23088775 DOI: 10.1021/np300518j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
(+)-2-Deoxyoryzalexin S (1), the nominal enantiomer of a diterpenoid isolated in Chile from Calceolaria species, was regio- and diastereoselectively synthesized from (+)-podocarpic acid. (+)-2-Deoxyoryzalexin S (1) was characterized also as its acetyl derivative, (+)-2, whose structure was confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis. Surprisingly, comparison of the data recorded for (+)-1 and (+)-2 and those reported in the literature for the Calceolaria isolated diterpenoid 1 and its derivative (-)-2 showed some differences, suggesting that the latter do not possess the proposed structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Leonelli
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" , P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
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29
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Bodo E, Mangialardo S, Ramondo F, Ceccacci F, Postorino P. Unravelling the Structure of Protic Ionic Liquids with Theoretical and Experimental Methods: Ethyl-, Propyl- and Butylammonium Nitrate Explored by Raman Spectroscopy and DFT Calculations. J Phys Chem B 2012; 116:13878-88. [DOI: 10.1021/jp3052714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - F. Ramondo
- Department of Chemistry,
Chemical Engineering and Materials, University of L’Aquila, via Vetoio, Coppito, I 67100 L’Aquila,
Italy
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30
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Fanti C, Monti D, Monica LL, Ceccacci F, Mancini G, Paolesse R. Construction and complexation studies of some self-assembled diporphyrin receptors. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2012. [DOI: 10.1142/s108842460300015x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
A ternary self-assembling system consisting of two Zn(II) carboxyphenylporphyrins and an aliphatic diamine linker was constructed via hydrogen bonding and Coulombic interactions between the porphyrin carboxylic moieties and the amino groups of the spacer. The properties of the resulting structures, in terms of binding of several aromatic diamine guests are described. The stability and geometry of the final host-guest supramolecular architecture (i.e. cyclic or linear array) can be modulated by the nature of the spacer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chiara Fanti
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Donato Monti
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Laura La Monica
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR ICCOM-Sezione di Roma c/o Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le A. Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy
| | - Giovanna Mancini
- CNR ICCOM-Sezione di Roma c/o Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le A. Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy
| | - Roberto Paolesse
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma “Tor Vergata”, via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
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31
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Sorrenti A, Altieri B, Ceccacci F, Di Profio P, Germani R, Giansanti L, Savelli G, Mancini G. Deracemization of bilirubin as the marker of the chirality of micellar aggregates. Chirality 2011; 24:78-85. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.21026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2011] [Accepted: 08/11/2011] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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32
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D’Angelo P, Zitolo A, Ceccacci F, Caminiti R, Aquilanti G. Structural characterization of zinc(II) chloride in aqueous solution and in the protic ionic liquid ethyl ammonium nitrate by x-ray absorption spectroscopy. J Chem Phys 2011; 135:154509. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3653939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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33
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Leonelli F, Blesi F, Dirito P, Trombetta A, Ceccacci F, La Bella A, Migneco LM, Marini Bettolo R. Diastereoselective total synthesis of (+)-13-stemarene by fourth generation methods: a formal total synthesis of (+)-18-deoxystemarin. J Org Chem 2011; 76:6871-6. [PMID: 21726082 DOI: 10.1021/jo200945s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The problem of constructing diastereoselectively the C/D ring system of stemarane diterpenes from a bicyclo[2.2.2]octane intermediate was solved resulting in very simple synthesis of (+)-13-stemarene 1. The obtaining of the latter represents also a formal synthesis of (+)-18-deoxystemarin 2. In the key step, the epimeric mixture 10, dissolved in toluene, was converted by the action of TsOH into (+)-stemar-13-en-15-one 28.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Leonelli
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy
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34
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35
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Brufani M, Ceccacci F, Filocamo L, Garofalo B, Joudioux R, La Bella A, Leonelli F, Migneco LM, Marini Bettolo R, Farina PM, Ashcroft GS, Routley C, Hardman M, Meda C, Rando G, Maggi A. Novel Locally Active Estrogens Accelerate Cutaneous Wound Healing. A Preliminary Study. Mol Pharm 2009; 6:543-56. [DOI: 10.1021/mp800206b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mario Brufani
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Francesca Ceccacci
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Luigi Filocamo
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Barbara Garofalo
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Roberta Joudioux
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Angela La Bella
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Francesca Leonelli
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Luisa M. Migneco
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Rinaldo Marini Bettolo
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Paolo M. Farina
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Gillian S. Ashcroft
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Claire Routley
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Matthew Hardman
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Clara Meda
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Gianpaolo Rando
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
| | - Adriana Maggi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, via degli Apuli 9, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica and Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Euticals Ambrosia S.p.A., Via Monte Rosa, 114/116, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, U.K.,
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Ceccacci F, Giansanti L, Mortera SL, Mancini G, Sorrenti A, Villani C. Enantiodiscrimination of bilirubin-IXα enantiomers in biomembrane models: Has chirality a role in bilirubin toxicity? Bioorg Chem 2008; 36:252-4. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2008.05.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2008] [Revised: 04/30/2008] [Accepted: 05/02/2008] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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37
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Leonelli F, Caschera B, Silvestri L, Prastaro A, Corso G, Ceccacci F, La Bella A, Migneco L, Bettolo R. Synthesis of (+)-13-Stemarene and (+)-18-Deoxystemarin: Expeditious Preparation of the Key 6-exo-Hydroxybicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-one Ethylene Dithioacetal. Helv Chim Acta 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.200890063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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38
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Bella AL, Popolla I, Felici M, Leonelli F, Ceccacci F, Filocamo L, Migneco LM, Bettolo RM. Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane analogues of patchouli alcohol by Sakurai reaction and Nagata cyclization. Synthesis and olfactory properties of novel isopropyl derivatives. ARKIVOC 2007. [DOI: 10.3998/ark.5550190.0009.309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
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39
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Alzalamira A, Ceccacci F, Monti D, Mortera SL, Mancini G, Sorrenti A, Venanzi M, Villani C. Discrimination of the enantiomers of biphenylic derivatives in micellar aggregates formed by chiral amidic surfactants. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2007.07.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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40
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Leonelli F, Garofalo B, La Bella A, Lasta E, Ceccacci F, Migneco LM, Marini Bettolo R. Spectroscopic characterization of 6-hydroxy and 1-methyl-6-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-one ethylene acetals and ethylene dithioacetals. Magn Reson Chem 2007; 45:420-3. [PMID: 17323384 DOI: 10.1002/mrc.1964] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
6-endo- and 6-exo-Hydroxybicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-one and 1-methyl-6-endo- and 6-exo-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-one ethylene acetals and ethylene dithioacetals 1-4 have been characterized by 1D and 2D NMR methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Leonelli
- Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare del CNR, Sezione di Roma, and Dipartimento di Chimica Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, Piazzalle Aldo Moro 5, ROMA 62, I-00185 Rome, Italy
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Ceccacci F, Giansanti L, Mancini G, Mencarelli P, Sorrenti A. Discrimination of the enantiomers of new biphenylic derivatives in chiral micellar aggregates. NEW J CHEM 2007. [DOI: 10.1039/b610587d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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42
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Abstract
Chiral recognition was observed in a biomembrane model. Micellar aggregates formed by N-dodecyl-l-proline were, in fact, able to convert the racemic mixture of a biphenyl derivative into an enantiomerically enriched mixture. The extent of deracemization was established by HPLC on a chiral stationary phase and, in some conditions, resulted in the highest ever observed in these systems. The configuration of the exceeding enantiomer and the extent of enantiomeric enrichment depend on the medium pH. In fact, the exceeding enantiomer has the same configuration at pH 1 and 7, being more abundant at pH 7, whereas it has the opposite configuration at pH 13. The changes in the stereochemical bias are reversible.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Ceccacci
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy
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43
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Amenitsch H, Bombelli C, Borocci S, Ceccacci F, Mancini G, Rappolt M. Elucidation of the isomeric domains formed by sodium N-dodecanoyl-l-prolinate. J Colloid Interface Sci 2004; 280:212-8. [PMID: 15476792 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2004.07.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2004] [Accepted: 07/26/2004] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
Investigations aimed at clarifying the nature of geometrical domains of amidic sodium N-dodecanoyl-l-prolinate are reported. NMR investigations on the association of aromatic solutes with the aggregates formed by the amidic surfactant in water show the selective binding of some solutes to the Z domains. Fluorescence quenching experiments allowed us to measure the aggregation number of the aggregates. SAXS experiments gave the average size and structural features of the aggregates. A NMR ROESY experiment evidenced the mosaic-like nature of the domains inside the same aggregate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heinz Amenitsch
- Institute of Biophysics and X-ray Structure Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Schmiedlstrasse 6, Graz, Austria
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Cantonetti V, Monti D, Venanzi M, Bombelli C, Ceccacci F, Mancini G. Interaction of a chirally functionalised porphyrin derivative with chiral micellar aggregates. Construction of a system with stereoselective cytochrome-P450 biomimetic activity. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2004.05.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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45
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Ceccacci F, Diociaiuti M, Galantini L, Mancini G, Mencarelli P, Scipioni A, Villani C. A New Simple Procedure for Discriminating between Deracemization and an Induced CD Effect in Chiral Recognition Experiments on Atropoisomers. Org Lett 2004; 6:1565-8. [PMID: 15128237 DOI: 10.1021/ol049658y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A CD band in chiral recognition experiments on racemic stereolabile compounds can be ascribed either to deracemization or to a solely induced CD effect. A procedure is presented that allows one to discriminate positively between the two phenomena. The procedure, based on CD spectroscopy, was used in experiments on racemic biphenylic derivatives in aggregates formed by enantiopure surfactants. In addition to demonstrating a deracemization event, the procedure allowed us to measure the enantiomeric excess.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Ceccacci
- CNR Istituto di Metodologie Chimiche-Sezione Meccanismi di Reazione, and Università di Roma "La Sapienza", P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy
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Monti D, Cantonetti V, Venanzi M, Ceccacci F, Bombelli C, Mancini G. Interaction of a chirally functionalised porphyrin derivative with chiral micellar aggregates. Chem Commun (Camb) 2004:972-3. [PMID: 15069500 DOI: 10.1039/b317054c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The functionalisation of a porphyrin derivative with a chiral functionality results in a selective interaction with chiral micellar aggregates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Donato Monti
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Universita degli Studi Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy.
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47
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Ceccacci F, Mancini G, Mencarelli P, Villani C. Determination of the rotational barrier of a chiral biphenyl: Comparison of theoretical and experimental data. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0957-4166(03)00544-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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48
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Borocci S, Ceccacci F, Galantini L, Mancini G, Monti D, Scipioni A, Venanzi M. Deracemization of an axially chiral biphenylic derivative as a tool for investigating chiral recognition in self-assemblies. Chirality 2003; 15:441-7. [PMID: 12692890 DOI: 10.1002/chir.10230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Two diastereomeric cationic surfactants derived from L-proline, in which the second chiral center is a quaternary nitrogen, have been separated and fully characterized. The recognition properties of the aggregates formed by the two diastereomeric surfactants have been investigated by circular dichroism and (1)H NMR through deracemization of racemic 2-carboxy-2'-dodecyloxy-6-nitrobiphenyl.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefano Borocci
- CNR ICCOM-Sezione di Roma c/o Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy
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