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Adlarson P, Augustyniak W, Bardan W, Bashkanov M, Bergmann FS, Berłowski M, Bondar A, Büscher M, Calén H, Ciepał I, Clement H, Czerwiński E, Demmich K, Engels R, Erven A, Erven W, Eyrich W, Fedorets P, Föhl K, Fransson K, Goldenbaum F, Goswami A, Grigoryev K, Heijkenskjöld L, Hejny V, Hüsken N, Jarczyk L, Johansson T, Kamys B, Kemmerling G, Khoukaz A, Khreptak O, Kirillov DA, Kistryn S, Kleines H, Kłos B, Krzemień W, Kulessa P, Kupść A, Lalwani K, Lersch D, Lorentz B, Magiera A, Maier R, Marciniewski P, Mariański B, Morsch HP, Moskal P, Ohm H, Parol W, Perez Del Rio E, Piskunov NM, Prasuhn D, Pszczel D, Pysz K, Ritman J, Roy A, Rudy Z, Rundel O, Sawant S, Schadmand S, Schätti-Ozerianska I, Sefzick T, Serdyuk V, Shwartz B, Skorodko T, Skurzok M, Smyrski J, Sopov V, Stassen R, Stepaniak J, Stephan E, Sterzenbach G, Stockhorst H, Ströher H, Szczurek A, Trzciński A, Wolke M, Wrońska A, Wüstner P, Yamamoto A, Zabierowski J, Zieliński MJ, Złomańczuk J, Żuprański P, Żurek M. Isotensor Dibaryon in the pp→ppπ^{+}π^{-} Reaction? Phys Rev Lett 2018; 121:052001. [PMID: 30118290 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.121.052001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2018] [Revised: 04/19/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Exclusive measurements of the quasifree pp→ppπ^{+}π^{-} reaction have been carried out at WASA@COSY by means of pd collisions at T_{p}=1.2 GeV. Total and differential cross sections have been extracted covering the energy region T_{p}=1.08-1.36 GeV, which is the region of N^{*}(1440) and Δ(1232)Δ(1232) resonance excitations. Calculations describing these excitations by t-channel meson exchange are at variance with the measured differential cross sections and underpredict substantially the experimental total cross section. An isotensor ΔN dibaryon resonance with I(J^{P})=2(1^{+}) produced associatedly with a pion is able to overcome these deficiencies.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Adlarson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - W Augustyniak
- Nuclear Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - W Bardan
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - M Bashkanov
- Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
| | - F S Bergmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - M Berłowski
- High Energy Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - A Bondar
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of SB RAS, 11 Akademika Lavrentieva Prospekt, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Ulitsa, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - M Büscher
- Peter Grünberg Institut, PGI-6 Elektronische Eigenschaften, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institut für Laser- und Plasmaphysik, Heinrich Heine Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstraße 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - H Calén
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - I Ciepał
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Clement
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center for Astro and Particle Physics, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - E Czerwiński
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - K Demmich
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - R Engels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Erven
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Erven
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Eyrich
- Physikalisches Institut, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erwin-Rommel-Straße 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - P Fedorets
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute," 25 Bolshaya Cheremushkinskaya Ulitsa, Moscow 117218, Russia
| | - K Föhl
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, 35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - K Fransson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - F Goldenbaum
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Goswami
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Discipline of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Khandwa Road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 453 552, India
| | - K Grigoryev
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- High Energy Physics Division, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, named by B.P. Konstantinov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute," 1 Mikrorajon Orlova Roshcha, Leningradskaya Oblast, Gatchina 188300, Russia
| | - L Heijkenskjöld
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - V Hejny
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - N Hüsken
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - L Jarczyk
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - T Johansson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - B Kamys
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - G Kemmerling
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Khoukaz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - O Khreptak
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - D A Kirillov
- Veksler and Baldin Laboratory of High Energiy Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Physics, 6 Joliot-Curie, Dubna 141980, Russia
| | - S Kistryn
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Kleines
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Kłos
- August Chełkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Ulica 75 Pułku Piechoty 1, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland
| | - W Krzemień
- High Energy Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - P Kulessa
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Kupść
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
- High Energy Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - K Lalwani
- Department of Physics, Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, JLN Marg, Jaipur, Rajasthan 302 017, India
| | - D Lersch
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Lorentz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Magiera
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - R Maier
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - P Marciniewski
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - B Mariański
- Nuclear Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - H-P Morsch
- Nuclear Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - P Moskal
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Ohm
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Parol
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - E Perez Del Rio
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center for Astro and Particle Physics, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - N M Piskunov
- Veksler and Baldin Laboratory of High Energiy Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Physics, 6 Joliot-Curie, Dubna 141980, Russia
| | - D Prasuhn
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - D Pszczel
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
- High Energy Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - K Pysz
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Ritman
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Experimentalphysik I, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - A Roy
- Discipline of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Khandwa Road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 453 552, India
| | - Z Rudy
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - O Rundel
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - S Sawant
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400 076, India
| | - S Schadmand
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - I Schätti-Ozerianska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - T Sefzick
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - V Serdyuk
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Shwartz
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of SB RAS, 11 Akademika Lavrentieva Prospekt, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Ulitsa, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - T Skorodko
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center for Astro and Particle Physics, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Department of Physics, Tomsk State University, 36 Lenin Avenue, Tomsk 634050, Russia
| | - M Skurzok
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Smyrski
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - V Sopov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, named by A.I. Alikhanov of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute," 25 Bolshaya Cheremushkinskaya Ulitsa, Moscow 117218, Russia
| | - R Stassen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Stepaniak
- High Energy Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - E Stephan
- August Chełkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Ulica 75 Pułku Piechoty 1, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland
| | - G Sterzenbach
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Stockhorst
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Ströher
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - A Szczurek
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Trzciński
- Nuclear Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - M Wolke
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - A Wrońska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - P Wüstner
- Zentralinstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Yamamoto
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organisation KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan
| | - J Zabierowski
- Astrophysics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Box 447, 90-950 Łódź, Poland
| | - M J Zieliński
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Ulica Profesora Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Złomańczuk
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - P Żuprański
- Nuclear Physics Division, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Ulica Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - M Żurek
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
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Adlarson P, Augustyniak W, Bardan W, Bashkanov M, Bass SD, Bergmann FS, Berłowski M, Bondar A, Büscher M, Calén H, Ciepał I, Clement H, Czerwiński E, Demmich K, Engels R, Erven A, Erven W, Eyrich W, Fedorets P, Föhl K, Fransson K, Goldenbaum F, Goswami A, Grigoryev K, Gullström CO, Heijkenskjöld L, Hejny V, Hüsken N, Jarczyk L, Johansson T, Kamys B, Kemmerling G, Khatri G, Khoukaz A, Khreptak O, Kirillov DA, Kistryn S, Kleines H, Kłos B, Krzemień W, Kulessa P, Kupść A, Kuzmin A, Lalwani K, Lersch D, Lorentz B, Magiera A, Maier R, Marciniewski P, Mariański B, Morsch HP, Moskal P, Ohm H, Parol W, Perez Del Rio E, Piskunov NM, Prasuhn D, Pszczel D, Pysz K, Pyszniak A, Ritman J, Roy A, Rudy Z, Rundel O, Sawant S, Schadmand S, Schätti-Ozerianska I, Sefzick T, Serdyuk V, Shwartz B, Sitterberg K, Skorodko T, Skurzok M, Smyrski J, Sopov V, Stassen R, Stepaniak J, Stephan E, Sterzenbach G, Stockhorst H, Ströher H, Szczurek A, Trzciński A, Wolke M, Wrońska A, Wüstner P, Yamamoto A, Zabierowski J, Zieliński MJ, Złomańczuk J, Żuprański P, Żurek M. Spin Dependence of η Meson Production in Proton-Proton Collisions Close to Threshold. Phys Rev Lett 2018; 120:022002. [PMID: 29376676 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.120.022002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2017] [Revised: 11/03/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Taking advantage of the high acceptance and axial symmetry of the WASA-at-COSY detector, and the high polarization degree of the proton beam of COSY, the reaction p[over →]p→ppη has been measured close to threshold to explore the analyzing power A_{y}. The angular distribution of A_{y} is determined with the precision improved by more than 1 order of magnitude with respect to previous results, allowing a first accurate comparison with theoretical predictions. The determined analyzing power is consistent with zero for an excess energy of Q=15 MeV, signaling s-wave production with no evidence for higher partial waves. At Q=72 MeV the data reveal strong interference of Ps and Pp partial waves and cancellation of (Pp)^{2} and Ss^{*}Sd contributions. These results rule out the presently available theoretical predictions for the production mechanism of the η meson.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Adlarson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - W Augustyniak
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681Warsaw, Poland
| | - W Bardan
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - M Bashkanov
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, James Clerk Maxwell Building, Peter Guthrie Tait Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - S D Bass
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - F S Bergmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - M Berłowski
- High Energy Physics Department, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - A Bondar
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of SB RAS, 11 akademika Lavrentieva prospect, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Str., Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - M Büscher
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Calén
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - I Ciepał
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego St, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Clement
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center für Astro-und Teilchenphysik, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - E Czerwiński
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - K Demmich
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - R Engels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Erven
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Erven
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Eyrich
- Physikalisches Institut, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erwin-Rommel-Str. 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - P Fedorets
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation, Bolshaya Cheremushkinskaya 25, 117218 Moscow, Russia
| | - K Föhl
- II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, 35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - K Fransson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - F Goldenbaum
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Goswami
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Khandwa Road, Simrol, Indore 453552, Madhya Pradesh, India
| | - K Grigoryev
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- High Energy Physics Division, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Orlova Rosha 2, Gatchina, Leningrad district 188300, Russia
| | - C-O Gullström
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - L Heijkenskjöld
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - V Hejny
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - N Hüsken
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - L Jarczyk
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - T Johansson
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - B Kamys
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - G Kemmerling
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - G Khatri
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Khoukaz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - O Khreptak
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - D A Kirillov
- Veksler and Baldin Laboratory of High Energiy Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Physics, 6 Joliot-Curie, Dubna 141980, Russia
| | - S Kistryn
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Kleines
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Kłos
- August Chełkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Uniwersytecka 4, 40-007 Katowice, Poland
| | - W Krzemień
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - P Kulessa
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego St, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Kupść
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
- High Energy Physics Department, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - A Kuzmin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of SB RAS, 11 akademika Lavrentieva prospect, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Str., Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - K Lalwani
- Department of Physics, Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, JLN Marg Jaipur 302017, Rajasthan, India
| | - D Lersch
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Lorentz
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Magiera
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - R Maier
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - P Marciniewski
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - B Mariański
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681Warsaw, Poland
| | - H-P Morsch
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681Warsaw, Poland
| | - P Moskal
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - H Ohm
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - W Parol
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego St, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - E Perez Del Rio
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center für Astro-und Teilchenphysik, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - N M Piskunov
- Veksler and Baldin Laboratory of High Energiy Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Physics, 6 Joliot-Curie, Dubna 141980, Russia
| | - D Prasuhn
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - D Pszczel
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
- High Energy Physics Department, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - K Pysz
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego St, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Pyszniak
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Ritman
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
- Institut für Experimentalphysik I, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - A Roy
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Khandwa Road, Simrol, Indore 453552, Madhya Pradesh, India
| | - Z Rudy
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - O Rundel
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - S Sawant
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India
| | - S Schadmand
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - I Schätti-Ozerianska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - T Sefzick
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - V Serdyuk
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - B Shwartz
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics of SB RAS, 11 akademika Lavrentieva prospect, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
- Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogova Str., Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - K Sitterberg
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Straße 9, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - T Skorodko
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Kepler Center für Astro-und Teilchenphysik, Physikalisches Institut der Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
- Department of Physics, Tomsk State University, 36 Lenina Avenue, Tomsk 634050, Russia
| | - M Skurzok
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Smyrski
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - V Sopov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation, Bolshaya Cheremushkinskaya 25, 117218 Moscow, Russia
| | - R Stassen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - J Stepaniak
- High Energy Physics Department, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw, Poland
| | - E Stephan
- August Chełkowski Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, Uniwersytecka 4, 40-007 Katowice, Poland
| | - G Sterzenbach
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Stockhorst
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - H Ströher
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
- JARA-FAME, Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, and RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - A Szczurek
- The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 152 Radzikowskiego St, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
| | - A Trzciński
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681Warsaw, Poland
| | - M Wolke
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - A Wrońska
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - P Wüstner
- ZentralInstitut für Engineering, Elektronik und Analytik, Forschungszentrum Jülich 52425 Jülich, Germany
| | - A Yamamoto
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organisation KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan
| | - J Zabierowski
- Department of Astrophysics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, 90-950 Łódź, Poland
| | - M J Zieliński
- Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, prof. Stanisława Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
| | - J Złomańczuk
- Division of Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - P Żuprański
- Department of Nuclear Physics, National Centre for Nuclear Research, ul. Hoza 69, 00-681Warsaw, Poland
| | - M Żurek
- Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
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3
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Adlarson P, Adolph C, Augustyniak W, Baru V, Bashkanov M, Bednarski T, Bergmann FS, Berłowski M, Bhatt H, Brinkmann KT, Büscher M, Calén H, Clement H, Coderre D, Czerwiński E, Doroshkevich E, Ekström C, Engels R, Erven W, Eyrich W, Fedorets P, Föhl K, Fransson K, Goldenbaum F, Goslawski P, Grigoryev K, Grishina V, Gullström CO, Hampe J, Hanhart C, Heijkenskjöld L, Hejny V, Hinterberger F, Hodana M, Höistad B, Jacewicz M, Janusz M, Jany A, Jany BR, Jarczyk L, Johansson T, Kamys B, Kemmerling G, Khakimova O, Khoukaz A, Kistryn S, Klaja J, Kleines H, Kłos B, Kren F, Krzemień W, Kulessa P, Kullander S, Kupść A, Lalwani K, Lorentz B, Magiera A, Maier R, Marciniewski P, Mariański B, Mikirtychiants M, Moskal P, Morsch HP, Nandi BK, Niedźwiecki S, Ohm H, Passfeld A, Pauly C, del Rio EP, Petukhov Y, Piskunov N, Pluciński P, Podkopał P, Povtoreyko A, Prasuhn D, Pricking A, Pysz K, Rausmann T, Redmer CF, Ritman J, Roy A, Ruber RJMY, Rudy Z, Sawant S, Schadmand S, Schmidt A, Schroeder W, Sefzick T, Serdyuk V, Shah N, Siemaszko M, Siudak R, Skorodko T, Skurzok M, Smyrski J, Sopov V, Stassen R, Stepaniak J, Sterzenbach G, Stockhorst H, Ströher H, Szczurek A, Täschner A, Tolba T, Trzciński A, Varma R, Vlasov P, Wagner GJ, Węglorz W, Winnemöller A, Wirzba A, Wolke M, Wrońska A, Wüstner P, Wurm P, Yuan X, Yurev L, Zabierowski J, Zheng C, Zieliński MJ, Zipper W, Złomańczuk J, Zuprański P. Abashian-Booth-Crowe effect in basic double-pionic fusion: a new resonance? Phys Rev Lett 2011; 106:242302. [PMID: 21770567 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.106.242302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
We report on an exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurement of the basic double-pionic fusion reaction pn→dπ(0)π(0) over the full energy region of the ABC effect, a pronounced low-mass enhancement in the ππ-invariant mass spectrum. The measurements, which cover also the transition region to the conventional t-channel ΔΔ process, were performed with the upgraded WASA detector setup at COSY. The data reveal the Abashian-Booth-Crowe effect to be uniquely correlated with a Lorentzian energy dependence in the integral cross section. The observables are consistent with a narrow resonance with m=2.37 GeV, Γ≈70 MeV and I(J(P))=0(3(+)) in both pn and ΔΔ systems. Necessary further tests of the resonance interpretation are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Adlarson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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4
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Czyzykiewicz R, Moskal P, Adam HH, Budzanowski A, Czerwiński E, Gil D, Grzonka D, Hodana M, Janusz M, Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Khoukaz A, Kilian K, Klaja P, Lorentz B, Oelert W, Piskor-Ignatowicz C, Przerwa J, Rejdych B, Ritman J, Sefzick T, Siemaszko M, Smyrski J, Täschner A, Ulbrich K, Winter P, Wolke M, Wüstner P, Zipper W. Mechanism of near-threshold production of the eta meson. Phys Rev Lett 2007; 98:122003. [PMID: 17501114 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.98.122003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2006] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
Measurements of the analyzing power for the pp-->pp eta reaction have been performed at excess energies of Q=10 and 36 MeV. The determined analyzing power is essentially consistent with zero, implying dominance of the s wave at both excess energies. The angular dependence of the analyzing power, combined with the isospin dependence of the total cross section for the eta meson production in nucleon-nucleon collisions, reveal that the excitation of the nucleon to the S11(1535) resonance is predominantly due to the exchange of the pi meson between the colliding nucleons.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Czyzykiewicz
- Institute of Physics, Jagellonian University, 30-059 Cracow, Poland
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Danneberg N, Fetscher W, Köhler KU, Lang J, Schweizer T, von Allmen A, Bodek K, Jarczyk L, Kistryn S, Smyrski J, Strzałkowski A, Zejma J, Kirch K, Kozela A, Stephan E. Muon decay: measurement of the transverse polarization of the decay positrons and its implications for the fermi coupling constant and time reversal invariance. Phys Rev Lett 2005; 94:021802. [PMID: 15698163 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.94.021802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2004] [Revised: 10/28/2004] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
The two transverse polarization components P(T1) and P(T2) of the e(+) from the decay of polarized mu(+) have been measured as a function of the e(+) energy. Their energy averaged values are P(T1)=(6.3+/-7.7+/-3.4) x 10(-3) and P(T2)=(-3.7+/-7.7+/-3.4) x 10(-3). From the energy dependence of P(T1) and P(T2) the decay parameters eta,eta('') and alpha(')/A,beta(')/A are derived, respectively. Assuming only one additional coupling besides the dominant V-A interaction one gets improved limits on eta, beta(')/A, and the scalar coupling constant g(S)(RR): eta=(-2.1+/-7.0+/-1.0) x 10(-3), beta(')/A=(-1.3+/-3.5+/-0.6) x 10(-3), Re{g(S)(RR)}=(-4.2+/-14.0+/-2.0) x 10(-3), and Im{g(S)(RR)}=(5.2+/-14.0+/-2.4) x 10(-3).
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Affiliation(s)
- N Danneberg
- Institute for Particle Physics (IPP), ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland
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Bodek K, Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Porebska M, Sromicki J, Strazalkowski A, Hugi M, Lang J, Muller R, Ungricht E, Balzer D. Nuclear reactions in the13C+9Be system at CM energies around 11.6 MeV. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1088/0305-4616/6/8/010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Magiera A, Strzalkowski A, Szczurek A, Bodek K, Hugi M, Lang J, Muller R, Ungricht E. Reactions in the9Be+9Be system at low energies. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1088/0305-4616/11/7/009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Kistryn M, Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Magiera A, Rudy Z, Strzalkowski A, Barn R, D'Amico V, Italiano A, Licandro M. Limitation of the fusion cross section for the 12C+11B system at Ec.m.=36.5 and 41.7 MeV. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1996; 54:1720-1731. [PMID: 9971519 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.54.1720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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9
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Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Kistryn M, Magiera A, Rudy Z, Strzalkowski A, Barn R, D'Amico V, Italiano A, Licandro M. Five-nucleon simultaneous and sequential transfer in the 12C(11B,6Li)17O and 12C(d,7Li)7Be reactions. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1996; 54:1302-1308. [PMID: 9971465 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.54.1302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Allet M, Bodek K, Hajdas W, Lang J, Müller R, Naviliat-Cuncic O, Sromicki J, Zejma J, Jarczyk L, Kistryn S, Smyrski J, Strzalkowski A, Glöckle W, Golak J, Witala H, Dechant B, Krug J, Schmelzbach PA. Cross section and analyzing power Ay in the breakup reaction 2H(p. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1994; 50:602-613. [PMID: 9969700 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.50.602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Barn R, D'Amico V, Italiano A, Lamberto A, Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Kistryn M, Kozela A, Magiera A, Rudy Z, Strzalkowski A, Albergo S, Potenza R, Romanski J. Alpha particle transfer reaction 12C(11B,7Li)16O and lack of evidence for a tetrahedral shape of the 16O nucleus. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1994; 50:300-305. [PMID: 9969660 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.50.300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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12
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Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Magiera A, Rudy Z, Strzalkowski A, Styczen B, Hebenstreit J, Oelert W, Seyfarth H. Elastic and inelastic transfer in the 11B+12C system at 164.8 MeV c.m. energy. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1992; 46:1393-1397. [PMID: 9968246 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.46.1393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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13
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Rokita E, Cichocki T, Divoux S, Gonsior B, Höfert M, Jarczyk L, Strzałkowski A. Calcification of the aortic wall in hypercalcemic rabbits. Exp Toxicol Pathol 1992; 44:310-6. [PMID: 1333314 DOI: 10.1016/s0940-2993(11)80217-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
The mineralization process was investigated in the aortic wall of hypercalcemic rabbits. The elevated calcium level in serum was induced by intramuscular injection of vitamin D3. The animals were killed at different times of the experiment (max. 246 d). The freeze-dried tissue homogenates were used for elemental composition studies by means of proton induced X-ray emission (PIXE) and atomic absorption spectroscopy. The structural information was obtained from infrared (IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra. Moreover, the ascending part of the aortic arch was separated and used for micro-PIXE (PIXE in combination with proton microprobe) and histochemical examinations. It was found that hypercalcemia (blood serum Ca content elevated by about 20%) induced calcification of the aortic wall. The mineral phase within the aortic wall consisted of Ca-P salts. The Ca/P ratio continuously increased during the experiment and approached 2 after 246 d of the vitamin D3 treatment. The IR and XRD studies made possible the identification of the complex phase composition of the samples. The hydroxyapatite crystals were detected after 196 days, however, in earlier phases of the experiment, amorphous calcium phosphate, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate and octacalcium phosphate were also observed. On the basis of the data obtained, the mechanism of the precipitation and growth of inorganic deposits in the tunica media of the aortic wall was discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Rokita
- Institute of Physics, Jagellonian University, Kraków, Poland
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Rokita E, Cichocki T, Heck D, Jarczyk L, Milos A, Ryczek J, Strzałkowski A, Szytuła A. Physicochemical characterization of the inorganic phases in the aortic wall of young individuals. Pathologica 1992; 84:489-502. [PMID: 1491890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
The autopsy samples of human aortic wall were investigated to determine the structure of the inorganic deposits formed at the onset of the mineralization process. The studies were concentrated on the material for which histochemical staining of randomly selected sections did not reveal the presence of minerals. The highly mineralized human media samples as well as broad spectrum of model compounds were investigated for comparative purposes. It was found that the inorganic phase at the onset of tunica media mineralization is composed of a few compounds including octacalcium phosphate as the predominant Ca-P compound, and a Mg-compound, probably magnesium carbonate or double/triple salts containing magnesium carbonate.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Rokita
- Institute of Physics, Jagellonian University, Reymonta, Kraków
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15
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Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Magiera A, Strzalkowski A, Albergo S, Costa S, Potenza R, Romanski J, Tuvé C, Barná R, D'Amico V, Mannino G. Inelastic transfer in the 11B+12C system in the c.m. energy range 15-40 MeV. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1991; 44:2053-2057. [PMID: 9967628 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.44.2053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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16
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Albergo S, Costa S, Potenza R, Romanski J, Tuvé C, Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Magiera A, Strzalkowski A, Barna R, D'Amico V, Mannino G. Elastic transfer in the 11B+12C system in the c.m. energy range 5-40 MeV. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1991; 43:2704-2710. [PMID: 9967333 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.43.2704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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17
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Abstract
Development of the mineralization process in the course of atherogenesis was studied using the cholesterol-fed rabbit model. The aorta samples were investigated by means of proton and electron microprobes, infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction as well as selected histochemical staining. Blood serum was analysed every 2 weeks to determine the content of cholesterol, triglycerides, inorganic phosphorus, ionized calcium, elemental composition as well as activity of alkaline phosphatase. It was found that the administered diet did not disturb the calcium and phosphorus homeostasis. Histochemical findings confirmed the formation of lipid-rich lesions blocking the lumen of the vessel. The dystrophic calcification was observed only in the atheroma, while in the tunica media a slight mineralization similar to that found in controls was observed after 210 days of the diet. In the atheroma the only phase detected was a defective hydroxyapatite. The perfection of the crystals, as well as the diameter of the deposits, increased during the course of the diet reaching about 2 microns after 210 days. The crystals were not contaminated with carbonate groups regardless of the duration of the diet.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Rokita
- Institute of Physics, Jagellonian University, Krakow, Poland
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Abstract
The effect of acute administration of nicotine on the secretory function of the human parotid gland was investigated in 4 male volunteers. After intravenous infusion of 20 micrograms nicotine/kg b.w. within 10 min in all subjects an increased salivary amylase activity and protein concentration was observed. This phenomenon is believed to be caused by a stimulation of parotid beta-adrenoceptors secondary to a nicotine-induced release of catecholamines from the adrenals.
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Cichocki T, Divoux S, Gonsior B, Höfert M, Jarczyk L, Raith B, Rokita E, Strzalkowski A, Sych M. Intramembranaceous ossification analyses by a proton microprobe. Histochemistry 1990; 94:171-7. [PMID: 2358375 DOI: 10.1007/bf02440184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
The proton induced X-ray emission method in combination with a proton microprobe was applied to study the intramembranaceous ossification. As material sections of mouse embryo skulls from the 17th and 19th day of gestation were used. The morphology of the sample was examined by routine histochemical procedure performed on the sections adjacent to that irradiated by the proton microprobe. The measurements were made in line scan and raster scan mode. The concentrations of P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Fe and Zn were determined at each irradiated point. The average element concentrations were calculated for four parts of each section (bone, cartilage, mesenchymal tissue close to the bone and mesenchymal tissue in other places). The distributions of Ca and P (less markedly than Ca) concentrations almost exclusively correlate with localization of the bone while S, Cl and K concentrations show preference to the cartilage. The amount of inorganic material in flat bones of the 17-day embryo amounts to 14% of the dry mass. The material is characterized by a Ca/P ratio of about 1.6. In the embryo 2 days older the amount of the inorganic phase is practically the same (15%) while the Ca/P ratio approaches 2. This suggests the presence of the precursor phase in the flat bone calcification. It is possible that octacalcium phosphate (Ca/P ratio equals to 1.72) is formed at the onset of the flat bone mineralization which transforms rapidly (in 2 days) to a more stable mineral (defective hydroxyapatite).
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Jarczyk L, Scherer G, Adlkofer F. Serum and saliva concentrations of cotinine in smokers and passive smokers. J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1989; 27:230-1. [PMID: 2738526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- L Jarczyk
- Forschungsgesellschaft Rauchen und Gesundheit, Hamburg
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Cichocki T, Heck D, Jarczyk L, Rokita E, Strzalkowski A, Sych M. Artery wall calcification: correlation of atherosclerosis with mineralization. Pathologica 1989; 81:139-49. [PMID: 2771458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Popliteal arteries from 14 individuals (17-85 y old) were investigated. The concentrations and localizations of P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Fe, Cu, Zn and Br were measured by means of PIXE and micro-PIXE methods. The presence of PO4(3-) and CO3(2-) groups was assessed using the IR technique. The amount of P and Ca increased with age approaching at places 9% and 20% and mineral deposits were detected in tunica media. At the same time an increase in the Ca/P ratio and in the crystallinity of deposits was observed. The samples from old individuals also contained more CO3(2-) groups. The concentrations and localization of Zn and Br showed artery wall layer-dependent changes. In some places of the artery wall, minerals were also found in young persons. They were not correlated with places of blood vessel branching.
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Cichocki T, Gonsior B, Höfert M, Jarczyk L, Raith B, Rokita E, Strzalkowski A, Sych M. The analysis of mineral deposits and proteoglycans content in the cartilage of mouse trachea using PIXE in combination with proton microprobe. Acta Histochem 1989; 85:39-45. [PMID: 2496570 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-1281(89)80095-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
The tracheal cartilage of mature mice have been investigated using PIXE (proton induced X-ray emission) in combination with a proton microprobe on snap frozen cryosectioned material. The localization and quantitative measurements of P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Fe, and Zn concentrations as well as direct and indirect assessment of glycosaminoglycans by measurement of S content and measurement of bound colloidal iron at pH = 1.8 has been performed. Adjacent sections were stained with the Hale method in Müller modifications and the v. Koss method for sulphated mucins and inorganic deposits respectively. It has been found that hyaline cartilage in trachea contains mineral deposits and that P + Ca amounts up to 22% of cartilage dry mass. The Ca/P ratio approaches 2 what indicates hydroxyapatite type crystals. The cartilage contains substantial amounts of S reflecting the presence of sulphate groups. It was found that the cartilage binds also colloidal iron at low pH. There is a good correlation between places with high amount of bound colloidal iron assessed by PIXE and places showing strong Prussian Blue staining. The Fe/S ratio was, however, much lower in the cartilage than in other tissues what indicates that the colloidal iron method does not give quantitative results. There were no regions showing substantial decrease in Fe/S ratio which we found previously as typical for degenerating and calcifying growth plate cartilage. This may be connected with a relatively low degree of calcification degree of the tracheal cartilage.
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Cichocki T, Gonsior B, Höfert M, Jarczyk L, Rokita E, Strzalkowski A, Sych M. Measurement of colloidal iron binding at low pH in cartilage using the proton microprobe. Histochem J 1988; 20:201-6. [PMID: 2974842 DOI: 10.1007/bf01747464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Quantitative micro-PIXE analysis was performed on mouse embryo epiphyseal cartilage and on the rib cartilage of mature animals after incubation of sections with colloidal iron at pH 1.8. The iron content as well as that of sulphur and phosphorus and Fe/S, Fe/P ratios were determined. It was found that colloidal iron content was higher in the cartilage than in other tissues. The cartilage also displayed the highest content of sulphur. The Fe/S ratio was however not constant, being highest in the degeneration zone close to the mineralization front, where the binding of iron was strongest while the amount of sulphur decreased. This indicates that factors other than number of sulphate groups influence the binding of positively charged molecules to glycosaminoglycans. This is confirmed by differences in the results obtained for embryonic and mature rib cartilage.
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Chichocki T, Gonsior B, Höfert M, Jarczyk L, Raith B, Rokita E, Strzalkowski A, Sych M. Measurements of mineralization process in the femur growth plate and rib cartilage of the mouse using pixe in combination with a proton microprobe. Histochemistry 1988; 89:99-104. [PMID: 2835343 DOI: 10.1007/bf00496591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
The femoral bone from the 18-day pregnancy embryo and an rib cartilage of mature mice have been investigated using PIXE (proton induced X-ray emission) in combination with a proton microprobe on snap frozen cryosectioned material. The localization and the results of quantitative measurement of P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Fe and Zn have been correlated with the histochemical localization of inorganic deposits. It has been found that in calcifying and degenerating cartilage of the growth plate there is substantial loss of S; this element being indicative for sulphate groups of glycosaminoglycans. This change seems to be an important factor conditioning the process of mineralization. Zn is found in higher concentration in mineralized tissues, both in embryonal and mature cartilage as well as in the bone, and this suggests that Zn is also involved in the mineralization process. The mineralization of rib cartilage exceeds that of embryonal bone, and the Ca/P ratio is higher in the former than in the hydroxyapatite of the latter. The method described is a useful analytical tool especially for such types of studies in which elements are not easily redistributed by freezing, cutting and drying; e.g. in investigations of mineral deposits.
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Abstract
The elemental composition of rabbit liver was determined by the PIXE and micro-PIXE methods. The mean concentrations of P, S, Cl, K, Fe, Cu, Zn, and Rb measured by both methods were similar. The latter method also allowed for localization of elements within lobule territory. It has been found that some elements are more prevalent in the veins (Cl, Fe) and others in the liver parenchyma (P, Cu, Zn). Moreover, Zn showed the characteristic intralobular distribution. Some methodological aspects of microbeam application to biological materials were also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Cichocki
- Academy of Medicine, Św. Anny 12, PL-31008, Kraków, Poland
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Cichocki T, Heck D, Jarczyk L, Rokità E, Strzalkowski A, Sych M. Elemental composition of human aorta in Marfan syndrome. Pathologica 1987; 79:483-8. [PMID: 3451165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
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Godlewski M, Lang J, Müller R, Schmelzbach PA, Sromicki AJ, Jarczyk L, Strzalkowski A, Witala H, Baur G. Polarization effects in sub-Coulomb breakup of deuterons. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1986; 34:1229-1235. [PMID: 9953576 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.34.1229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Bendyk B, Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Strzalkowski A, Witala H. Statistical significance of forward-backward asymmetry of the fluctuating nuclear angular distributions. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1986; 34:753-755. [PMID: 9953515 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.34.753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Rudy Z, Strzalkowski A, Styczen B, Berg GPA, Magiera A, Mei�burger J, Oelert W, Rossen P, R�mer JGM, Kwasniewicz E. Triton and helion transfer in the10B(?,7Li)7Be reaction atE lab=91.8 MeV. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1985. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01411886] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Jarczyk L, Kamys B, Strzalkowski A, Szczurek A, Godlewski M, Lang J, Müller R, Sromicki J. p-11B spectroscopic factor from the interference of potential scattering and elastic transfer at low energies. Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 1985; 31:12-16. [PMID: 9952479 DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.31.12] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Cichocki T, Heck D, Jarczyk L, Rokita E, Strzałkowski A, Sych M. Elemental composition of the human atherosclerotic artery wall. Histochemistry 1985; 83:87-92. [PMID: 2995282 DOI: 10.1007/bf00495306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
The elemental composition of the human atherosclerotic popliteal artery was examined using the proton-induced X-ray-emission (PIXE) method. The application of a narrow proton beam (3 X 10 micron 2) enabled us to determine not only the concentrations of Cl, K, Ca, Fe, Cu, Zn, Br and Pb, but also their localization in different artery-wall regions. The highest mean concentrations of Cl, K, Zn and Br were found in the tunica media. In the investigated sections the distribution of Ca and Fe varied: sometimes, these elements were prevalent in the tunica intima, whereas in other cases, the highest concentrations were observed in the tunica media or tunica adventitia. The concentration profiles of each element were characterized by many sharp, narrow peaks. The highest concentrations of Ca and Fe showed such high levels that only one explanation is possible, i.e. the presence of crystals. The correlation of Ca peaks with those of Zn and Fe is discussed. The usefulness of the micro-PIXE method for the investigation of biomedical materials is also considered.
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Jarczyk L, Losiowski A, Macheta A, Moszkowicz S, Rokita E, Słomińska D, Strzałkowski A, Sych M. [Blood lead level in subjects with occupational exposure to its compounds]. Pol Tyg Lek 1981; 36:1257-9. [PMID: 7329839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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33
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Jarczyk L, Rokita E, Strzałkowski A, Sych M. [Use of proton fluorescence analysis in medicine]. Pol Tyg Lek 1978; 33:1897-9. [PMID: 724559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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Jarczyk L, Knoepfel H, Lang J, Müller R, Wölfli W. Photopeak efficiency and response function of various NaI(Tl) and CsI(Tl) crystals in the energy range up to 11 MeV. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1962. [DOI: 10.1016/0029-554x(62)90009-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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