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Reliability of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Scoring of the Metatarsophalangeal Joints of the Foot according to the Rheumatoid Arthritis MRI Score. J Rheumatol 2020; 47:1165-1173. [PMID: 31523041 DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.190258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/03/2019] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The Rheumatoid Arthritis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Score (RAMRIS) is validated for hand MRI. Its reliability applied to metatarsophalangeal (MTP 1-5) joints is unknown and was studied in early arthritis and clinically suspect arthralgia. METHODS Patients underwent 1.5 Tesla MRI of MTP, metacarpophalangeal (MCP 2-5), and wrist joints. Two paired readers scored bone marrow edema (BME), synovitis, tenosynovitis, and erosions. Interreader reliability was assessed of 441 consecutive early arthritis patients at baseline, 215 by 2 readers, and the remaining 226 by 2 different readers. Two readers scored baseline MRI of 82 consecutive patients with clinically suspect arthralgia, and 40 randomly selected patients by 9 readers. Intrareader reliability was determined on a random set of 15 early arthritis patients, scored twice by 2 readers. For change scores, 30 early arthritis patients with baseline and 1-year followup MRI were scored by 2 readers. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC), Bland-Altman (BA) plots, and smallest detectable change (SDC) were determined. MRI data of MTP joints were compared to wrist and MCP joints. RESULTS Interreader ICC and mean scores in early arthritis were BME ICC 0.91-0.92 (mean 1.5 ± SD 2.6), synovitis 0.90-0.92 (1.3 ± 1.7), tenosynovitis 0.80-0.85 (1.1 ± 1.8), and erosions 0.88-0.89 (0.7 ± 1.0). In patients with clinically suspect arthralgia, ICC were comparable. Intrareader ICC for inflammatory MRI features were 0.84-0.98, for erosions 0.71 (reader 1), and 0.92 (reader 2). Change score ICC were ≥ 0.90, except erosions (0.77). SDC were ≤ 1.0. BA plots showed no systematic bias. Reliability scores of MTP joints were similar to MCP and wrist joints. CONCLUSION Status and change MRI scores of BME, synovitis, tenosynovitis, and erosions of MTP joints can be assessed reliably by RAMRIS.
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Functional Adaptation of the Calcaneus in Historical Foot Binding. J Bone Miner Res 2017; 32:1915-1925. [PMID: 28561380 PMCID: PMC5603983 DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.3185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2017] [Revised: 05/20/2017] [Accepted: 05/28/2017] [Indexed: 12/04/2022]
Abstract
The normal structure of human feet is optimized for shock dampening during walking and running. Foot binding was a historical practice in China aimed at restricting the growth of female feet for aesthetic reasons. In a bound foot the shock-dampening function normally facilitated by the foot arches is withdrawn, resulting in the foot functioning as a rigid extension of the lower leg. An interesting question inspiring this study regards the nature of adaptation of the heel bone to this nonphysiological function using the parameters of cancellous bone anisotropy and 3D fabric topology and a novel intertrabecular angle (ITA) analysis. We found that the trabecular microarchitecture of the normal heel bone, but not of the bound foot, adapts to function by increased anisotropy and preferred orientation of trabeculae. The anisotropic texture in the normal heel bone consistently follows the physiological stress trajectories. However, in the bound foot heel bone the characteristic anisotropy pattern fails to develop, reflecting the lack of a normal biomechanical input. Moreover, the basic topological blueprint of cancellous bone investigated by the ITA method is nearly invariant in both normal and bound foot. These findings suggest that the anisotropic cancellous bone texture is an acquired characteristic that reflects recurrent loading conditions; conversely, an inadequate biomechanical input precludes the formation of anisotropic texture. This opens a long-sought-after possibility to reconstruct bone function from its form. The conserved topological parameters characterize the generic 3D fabric of cancellous bone, which is to a large extent independent of its adaptation to recurrent loading and perhaps determines the mechanical competence of trabecular bone regardless of its functional adaptation. © 2017 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
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Development and Reliability of a Preliminary Foot Osteoarthritis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Score. J Rheumatol 2017; 44:1257-1264. [PMID: 28572462 DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.160617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/11/2017] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Foot osteoarthritis (OA) is very common but underinvestigated musculoskeletal condition and there is little consensus as to common magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features. The aim of this study was to develop a preliminary foot OA MRI score (FOAMRIS) and evaluate its reliability. METHODS This preliminary semiquantitative score included the hindfoot, midfoot, and metatarsophalangeal joints. Joints were scored for joint space narrowing (JSN; 0-3), osteophytes (0-3), joint effusion/synovitis, and bone cysts (present/absent). Erosions and bone marrow lesions (BML) were scored (0-3) and BML were evaluated adjacent to entheses and at sub-tendon sites (present/absent). Additionally, tenosynovitis (0-3) and midfoot ligament pathology (present/absent) were scored. Reliability was evaluated in 15 people with foot pain and MRI-detected OA using 3.0T MRI multi-sequence protocols, and assessed using ICC as an overall score and per anatomical site. RESULTS Intrareader agreement (ICC) was generally good to excellent across the foot in joint features (JSN 0.90, osteophytes 0.90, effusion/synovitis 0.46, cysts 0.87), bone features (BML 0.83, erosion 0.66, BML entheses 0.66, BML sub-tendon 0.60) and soft tissue features (tenosynovitis 0.83, ligaments 0.77). Interreader agreement was lower for joint features (JSN 0.43, osteophytes 0.27, effusion/synovitis 0.02, cysts 0.48), bone features (BML 0.68, erosion 0.00, BML entheses 0.34, BML sub-tendon 0.13), and soft tissue features (tenosynovitis 0.35, ligaments 0.33). CONCLUSION This preliminary FOAMRIS demonstrated good intrareader reliability and fair interreader reliability when assessing the total feature scores. Further development is required in cohorts with a range of pathologies and to assess the psychometric measurement properties.
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Fat Mass Is Associated with Foot Pain in Men: The Geelong Osteoporosis Study. J Rheumatol 2015; 43:138-43. [PMID: 26628606 DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.141331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/30/2015] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Foot pain is a common complaint in adults. Evidence suggests that body composition is involved in the development of foot pain. However, whether this is the case in men remains unclear because previous studies mainly examined women. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the relationship between body composition and foot pain in men while accounting for important risk factors. METHODS Among 978 men (median age 60 yrs, range 24-98) from the Geelong Osteoporosis Study who participated in a followup study in 2006 to 2011, 796 provided responses to questions on health status and foot pain. Foot pain was determined using the Manchester Foot Pain and Disability Index, and body composition was measured using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. RESULTS Of the 796 respondents, 177 (22%) had foot pain. Risk factors for foot pain were age (OR 1.03, 95% CI 1.02-1.04), self-reported depression (OR 2.05, 95% CI 1.30-3.20), decreased mobility (OR 1.54, 95% CI 1.05-2.24), and lower education (OR 1.47, 95% CI 1.03-2.09). Foot pain was associated with body mass index (OR 1.05, 95% CI 1.00-1.10), fat mass (OR 1.02, 95% CI 1.03-1.05), and fat mass index (OR 1.08, 95% CI 1.01-1.15), but not fat-free mass (OR 1.01, 95% CI 0.98-1.04) or fat-free mass index (OR 1.05, 95% CI 0.95-1.15) after appropriate adjustments were made. CONCLUSION Fat mass is associated with foot pain in men. These findings complement those in studies that have mainly examined women, and provide further evidence for the relationship between obesity and foot pain.
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Effectiveness of total contact insoles in patients with plantar fasciitis. J Rheumatol 2015; 42:870-8. [PMID: 25774062 DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.140429] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/16/2015] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To assess the effectiveness of total contact insoles (TCI) in patients with plantar fasciitis (PF). METHODS A double-blind randomized controlled trial was carried out with intention-to-treat analysis. Seventy-four patients were randomly allocated to use a TCI made of ethylene vinyl acetate (study group, n = 37) or a flat insole (control group, n = 37). The following assessment tools were used: visual analog scale for pain while walking and at rest, Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-36 (SF-36) for quality of life, Foot Function Index and Foot Health Status Questionnaire for foot function, 6-min walk test (6MWT), and baropodometer FootWalk Pro for plantar pressure analysis. The groups were evaluated by a blinded assessor at baseline and after 45, 90, and 180 days. RESULTS The groups were homogeneous for the majority of variables at baseline. The over-time comparisons show a statistical difference between the groups for pain while walking (p = 0.008) and the 6MWT (p = 0.010). Both groups showed significant improvements in pain at rest, foot function, and some quality of life variables (physical functioning, bodily pain, vitality, and social functioning), with no significant statistical differences between them. The baropodometer recorded no changes from the use of the insoles. CONCLUSION A TCI can be used to reduce pain while walking and to increase walking distance in individuals with PF.
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Evaluation of different surgical techniques used for correction of post-burn contracture of foot and ankle. ANNALS OF BURNS AND FIRE DISASTERS 2010; 23:137-143. [PMID: 21991213 PMCID: PMC3188263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2010] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Post-burn contracture and deformities of the foot and ankle joint with respect to other localizations account for 3.5-5% of cases. Functional disturbances of the foot and ankle joint affect the functioning of the entire lower joint, its statics, and the patient's gait and bearing, and can even lead to distorted pelvis, curvature of the spine, and other disturbances. Between 1990 and 2002 we treated 69 cases for a total number of 76 foot and ankle joint deformities enrolled in the study. The choice of plastic operation was made on the basis of the severity and localization of the injury - we used local uninjured tissues and soft scars to make trapezoid, Z-plasty or other shaped flaps and free grafts placed on the area of the excised scars. We observed the follow-up during a period of one to eight years in 57 patients with burn deformities of the ankle (82.6% of the overall number of patients observed in the clinic). In 41 cases (71.9%) the deformities were completely eliminated and in 13 cases (22.8%) the results were satisfactory; three patients (5.3%) had poor results. The victims of burns in the ankle joint must be kept under constant examination if scarring is present, with the danger of retarded growth of the burned foot joint and the development of secondary bone-joint changes. Early surgery is advised depending on severity of the contracture.
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Abstract
The intraperitoneal injection of multiple doses of 5-bromodeoxyuridine (BUDR) into pregnant mice produced abnormalities limited to the hind limbs of the offspring. This effect is probably a result of a metabolic lesion. When injected into newborn mice, BUDR did not increase the incidence of tumors.
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SIGNIFICANCE OF THE EXTENSOR PLANTAR RESPONSE IN SURGERY OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE. BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL 1996; 1:1285-6. [PMID: 14278819 PMCID: PMC2166057 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.5445.1285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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RADIOGRAPHY OF THE LOWER LIMB. Radiography (Lond) 1965; 31:189-205. [PMID: 14338496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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[THE STUDY OF THE FOOT STATE IN TWO GROUPS OF COUNTRY YOUTH]. CESKOSLOVENSKA HYGIENA 1965; 10:369-73. [PMID: 14344761] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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CONSTRUCTION OF A KNEE JOINT IN CONGENITAL TOTAL ABSENCE OF THE TIBIA (PARAXIAL HEMIMELIA TIBIA): A PRELIMINARY REPORT. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1965; 47:695-704. [PMID: 14301786] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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[ARTHRODESIS ACCORDING TO GRICE OF POLIOMYELITIC PES VALGUS]. MINERVA ORTOPEDICA 1965; 16:320-2. [PMID: 14346260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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OSTEOARTICULAR CHANGES IN A CASE OF ESSENTIAL OSTEOLYSIS; AN ANATOMICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL STUDY. THE JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY. BRITISH VOLUME 1965; 47:339-53. [PMID: 14302739] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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A STUDY OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF TOE EXTENSOR TENDONS UNDER APPLIED STRESS. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1965; 46:369-73. [PMID: 14281999] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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THE RELATIONSHIP OF PLANTAR PATHOLOGY AND OBESITY DETERMINED FROM THE PONDERAL INDEX. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN PODIATRY ASSOCIATION 1965; 55:281-2. [PMID: 14283614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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THE USE OF FOOTPRINTS FOR IDENTIFICATION IN INFANTICIDE: REPORT OF A CASE. J Forensic Sci 1965; 10:225-31. [PMID: 14330754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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[STUDY OF REMNANTS OF THE HUMAN MUSCULI PERONEI DIGITORUM]. ARKHIV ANATOMII, GISTOLOGII I EMBRIOLOGII 1965; 48:70-8. [PMID: 14295978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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POSTOPERATIVE SPLINTING. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN PODIATRY ASSOCIATION 1965; 55:187-90. [PMID: 14266488] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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[THE ADAPTATION OF THE SHOE TO THE FUNCTION OF THE FOOT]. NEDERLANDS MILITAIR GENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT 1965; 18:74-8. [PMID: 14309146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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THERMOGRAPHY IN THE DETECTION OF NON-NEUROLOGICAL IMITATORS OF PERIPHERAL NERVE COMPLEXES; A PRELIMINARY REPORT OF ISCHEMIC (ANOXIC) NEUROPATHY. BULLETIN OF THE LOS ANGELES NEUROLOGICAL SOCIETY 1965; 30:1-11. [PMID: 14271106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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[RESEARCH ON CUTANEOUS ARTERIAL VASCULARIZATION OF THE HUMAN LEG AND FOOT BY MEANS OF CONTEMPORANEOUS INJECTIONS OF DIVERSE COLORS]. ARCHIVIO ITALIANO DI ANATOMIA E DI EMBRIOLOGIA. ITALIAN JOURNAL OF ANATOMY AND EMBRYOLOGY 1965; 70:75-99. [PMID: 14340588] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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[SYMMETRICAL PAMOPLANTAR KERATO-ANGIOMATOSIS WITH DYSTROPHIC CORNEAL ANOMALIES]. ARCHIV FUR KLINISCHE UND EXPERIMENTELLE DERMATOLOGIE 1965; 221:358-67. [PMID: 14262139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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[THE FUNCTIONAL AND ANATOMICAL ASPECTS OF THE MOVEMENT OF THE FOOT]. NEDERLANDS MILITAIR GENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT 1965; 18:37-43. [PMID: 14345071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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[PLANTO-PALMAR REFLEX RELATIONSHIPS IN EPIDERMOPHYTOSIS]. VESTNIK DERMATOLOGII I VENEROLOGII 1965; 39:26-32. [PMID: 14268167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023] Open
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["LITTLE FEET" OF CHINESE WOMEN]. LA PRESSE MEDICALE 1965; 73:99-100. [PMID: 14234339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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DERMATOGLYPHICS IN THE HALLUCAL AREA OF THE SOLE. A MOTHER-CHILD CORRELATION. ACTA GENETICAE MEDICAE ET GEMELLOLOGIAE 1965; 14:86-92. [PMID: 14307215 DOI: 10.1017/s1120962300015419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
Abstract
SummaryThe author has systematized the hallucal dermatoglyphics in accordance with the pattern direction in whorl, longitudinal, transverse, and open-field patterns Neither sex difference nor any difference between the right/left foot could be demonstrated. A correlation with χ2-distribution mother/child gave for:1. longitudinal/transverse pattern χ2=49.0;2. longitudinal/whorl pattern χ2=12.3;3. transverse/whorl pattern χ2=6.3.
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TRAUMATIC DISORDERS OF THE ANKLE AND FOOT. CLINICAL SYMPOSIA (SUMMIT, N.J. : 1957) 1965; 17:3-30. [PMID: 14254122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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[MOVEMENTS OF THE FEET AS A PARAMETER OF CLINICAL OBSERVATION]. NEDERLANDS MILITAIR GENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT 1965; 18:1-9. [PMID: 14312759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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INDICATIONS FOR SURGERY IN ARTERIOSCLEROTIC OCCLUSIVE DISEASE. THE JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL SOCIETY OF NEW JERSEY 1965; 62:3-5. [PMID: 14219706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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MOSAICISM FOR AN EXTRA CHROMOSOME IN THE 21-22 GROUP. JOURNAL OF MENTAL DEFICIENCY RESEARCH 1964; 8:SUPPL:168-75. [PMID: 14248581 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.1964.tb00813.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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THE USE OF RIPPLE SOLES IN FOOT AND LEG FATIGUE. Mil Med 1964; 129:1167-9. [PMID: 14226604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023] Open
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THE SECONDARY CUBOID IN JAMAICAN FEET. W INDIAN MED J 1964; 13:237-43. [PMID: 14245051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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DERMATOGLYPHIC PATTERNS ON THE FOURTH INTERDIGITAL AREA OF THE SOLE IN DOWN'S SYNDROME. JOURNAL OF MENTAL DEFICIENCY RESEARCH 1964; 8:SUPPL:125-32. [PMID: 14248575 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.1964.tb00807.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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[2 PATHOLOGICAL PLANTAR RELEXES]. NEDERLANDS TIJDSCHRIFT VOOR GENEESKUNDE 1964; 108:2303-5. [PMID: 14244320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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[THE FOOT AND SHOES]. MEDIZINISCHE KLINIK 1964; 59:1837-40. [PMID: 14330839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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MEASUREMENT OF MOTION AT THE ANKLE IN THE PRESENCE OF DEFORMITY. Am J Occup Ther 1964; 18:244-9. [PMID: 14227152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023] Open
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[PERILYMPHATIC NEOPLASTIC SPREADING AFTER LYMPHOGRAPHY IN A CASE OF MELANOTIC TUMOR OF THE FOOT]. JOURNAL DE RADIOLOGIE, D'ELECTROLOGIE, ET DE MEDECINE NUCLEAIRE 1964; 45:703-5. [PMID: 14256295] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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MEDICAL SUBTALAR DISLOCATION: FIVE CASES WITH A COMMON ETIOLOGY. THE JOURNAL OF TRAUMA 1964; 4:845-9. [PMID: 14225332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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THE REDUCTION OF POST OPERATIVE PAIN AND EDEMA IN FOOT SURGERY THROUGH LOCAL INSTILLATION OF CORTICOSTEROIDS. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN PODIATRY ASSOCIATION 1964; 54:703-8. [PMID: 14200339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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[STUDY ON THE MUSCLES ASSOCIATED WITH THE PLANTAR ARCH]. NIHON SEIKEIGEKA GAKKAI ZASSHI 1964; 38:630-2. [PMID: 14217371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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A HAND- FOOT POSITIONING CHART. MEDICAL & BIOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATION 1964; 14:227-8. [PMID: 14223009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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