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Ramosgalvan R, Mirandacalderon J. DEATHS AMONG CHILDREN WITH THIRD DEGREE MALNUTRITION; INFLUENCE OF THE CLINICAL TYPE OF THE CONDITION. Am J Clin Nutr 1996; 16:351-5. [PMID: 14278634 DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/16.4.351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Abstract
1. In many parts of the Caribbean there is a high mortality between 6 months and 2 years due to malnutrition and gastro-enteritis. These two conditions are so closely inter-connected that they can conveniently be regarded as a single syndrome, for which the term ‘weanling diarrhoea’ has recently been suggested. The clinical picture revealed by visits to children's wards was in line with the vital statistics.2. The prevalence of malnutrition and gastro-enteritis in infants and young children is the result of child-feeding practices characteristic of the area. The duration of breast-feeding is shorter than in Africa and Asia. After 3 months or so breast-feeding, if it does not cease altogether, becomes partial, and in general there is a steady change in the direction of less breast milk. In some territories weaning at an even earlier stage in infancy seems to result in the common occurrence of malnutrition in infants under 6 months of age.3. The foods given to supplement or replace breast milk include processed cow's milk, starch roots and fruits and cereals. Imported processed milk supplies good quality protein otherwise lacking in the child's diet, but the use of expensive proprietory infant milk foods, out of line with family purchasing power and given in over-diluted form, is among the causes of malnutrition. The use in infant and child feeding of dried skim milk-much the cheapest kind of milk in terms of nutritive value-is increasing and this trend should be encouraged.4. Most of the malnutrition is of the ‘marasmic’ type. Classical kwashiorkor, now comparatively rare, was seen more often 5–10 years ago.5. It is suggested that the conventional practice of grouping deaths in the periods 0 to 1 and 1 to 4 has, in the Caribbean and other developing areas, retarded recognition of the importance of malnutrition and gastro-enteritis as the principal cause of death during and after the weaning period. The analysis of mortality statistics according to shorter age intervals is desirable.6. Further studies and action are recommended concerned with the following: the continuing analysis of mortality and morbidity statistics to elicit relationships with malnutrition; child feeding practices in the different territories; the social and economic background of individual victims of malnutrition and of the feeding errors responsible for their condition; improvement in the treatment of malnourished children; the scope and efficiency of maternal and child health services; the distribution of dried skim milk and its extension.7. The establishment of a Caribbean Nutrition Centre will contribute to the prevention of malnutrition and help in solving long-term problems of food supply and nutrition in the area.
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MOUNT LE, LISTER D, MCCANCE RA. SEVERE UNDERNUTRITION IN GROWING AND ADULT ANIMALS. 11. THE FIRST EFFECTS OF REHABILITATION ON THE METABOLIC RATE AND BODY TEMPERATURE. Br J Nutr 1996; 17:407-13. [PMID: 14045343 DOI: 10.1079/bjn19630044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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KING JA. MALFORMED CALF SYNDROME ON KODIAK ISLAND, ALASKA. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1965; 147:239. [PMID: 14325457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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UDEKWU FA, NWANKONOBI F, FRANCIS TI. PANCREATIC PSEUDOCYST IN CHILDREN. J Int Coll Surg 1965; 44:123-7. [PMID: 14310292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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KINGSBURY KJ. THE ESSENTIAL FATTY ACIDS AND HUMAN ATHEROMA. Geriatrics (Basel) 1965; 20:554-62. [PMID: 14300915] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023] Open
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LAMOTTE M, BERNIER JJ, VIDON N, OUDEA P, MARTIN E, KLEINKNECHT D. [SEVERE MALNUTRITION. I. PONDERAL FRACTIONATION BY ISOTOPE DISSECTION]. Presse Med (1893) 1965; 73:1835-40. [PMID: 14302393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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DABIS G. [RECENT MEDICAL ACQUISITIONS IN NUTRITIONAL PATHOLOGY]. Gaz Med Fr 1965; 72:2349-56. [PMID: 14302616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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DITTRICH JK. [ON OSTEODYSTROPHY FOLLOWING PHENYLALANINE-POOR NUTRITION. I. CLINICAL AND ROENTGENOLOGICAL STUDIES ON CHILDREN WITH PHENYLKETONURIA]. Z Kinderheilkd 1965; 93:1-11. [PMID: 14322779] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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DITTRICH JK, SCHOTT HJ. [ON OSTEODYSTROPHY FOLLOWING PHENYLALINE-POOR NUTRITION. II. ANIMAL EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES]. Z Kinderheilkd 1965; 93:12-20. [PMID: 14322778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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AHARI H, PAKDAMAN P. CYSTIC FIBROSIS OF THE PANCREAS IN IRAN. J Trop Pediatr Afr Child Health 1965; 11:14-7. [PMID: 14310317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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EINHORN HP. UNDER-NUTRITION AND OVERNUTRITION IN TWO NEW JERSEY COMMUNITIES. J Med Soc N J 1965; 62:208. [PMID: 14327705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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FOX IW, HOAG WG, STROUT J. BREED SUSCEPTIBILITY, PATHOGENICITY AND EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ENDEMIC COLIFORM ENTERITIS IN THE DOG. Lab Anim Care 1965; 15:194-200. [PMID: 14302819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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BORNICHE P. [ACTION OF ETHYLESTRENOL, A SYNTHETIC ANABOLIC AGENT, ON BODY WEIGHT INCREASE IN CHILDREN]. Med Infant (Paris) 1965; 72:445-6. [PMID: 14343955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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BAUME LJ. [NUTRITION AND DENTAL CONDITIONS IN 12.000 CHILDREN IN POLYNESIA]. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 1965; 20:509-13. [PMID: 14315035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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JELLIFFE DB. PREVENTION OF DIARRHOEA. J Trop Pediatr Afr Child Health 1965; 11:1-3. [PMID: 14310319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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HUBBLE D. CHILD CARE IN GENERAL PRACTICE: THE UNDERWEIGHT AND THE OVERWEIGHT CHILD. Br Med J 1965; 1:1293-5. [PMID: 14278824 PMCID: PMC2166098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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BERARD R. [CALCIUM METABOLISM, NUTRITION DISORDERS AND DENTAL CARIES]. Inf Dent 1965; 47:1775-84. [PMID: 14280417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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GABURRO D, VOLPATO S. [DIETARY LIPID DEFICIENCY]. Minerva Med 1965; 56:1460. [PMID: 14295079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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POLK DS. CHILD CARE IN HAITI; OBSERVATIONS OF A VISITING PEDIATRICIAN. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1965; 4:298-304. [PMID: 14282972 DOI: 10.1177/000992286500400513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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QUASS FW. [FAMILY PLANNING AND MALNUTRITION]. S Afr Med J 1965; 39:282-5. [PMID: 14286614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023] Open
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MCCLURE TJ. EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE FOR THE OCCURRENCE OF NUTRITIONAL INFERTILITY IN OTHERWISE CLINICALLY HEALTHY PASTURE-FED LACTATING DAIRY COWS. Res Vet Sci 1965; 6:202-8. [PMID: 14329719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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BEW K. A DOUBLE-BLIND TRIAL OF AN ANABOLIC STEROID IN EIGHTEEN ELDERLY WOMEN. Practitioner 1965; 194:530-4. [PMID: 14273203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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SCRIMSHAW NS. MALNUTRITION AND INFECTION. Bordens Rev Nutr Res 1965; 26:17-29. [PMID: 14274169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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GARCIA PONT PH, RIVERA JV. NUTRITIONAL STUDIES AFTER GASTRECTOMY. Bol Asoc Med P R 1965; 57:173-83. [PMID: 14302526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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LITCHFIELD HR. ERYTHROPOIETIC RESPONSE TO ANABOLIC THERAPY IN NUTRITIONALLY DEFICIENT CHILDREN. N Y State J Med 1965; 65:757-61. [PMID: 14258978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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KOURILSKY R, BOGNEL OECHSLIN C, BOGNEL JC, PRADES M, PIERON R. [THE ANATOMICAL STATE OF THE ENDOCRINE GLANDS IN MALNUTRITION AFTER SUBTOTAL GASTRECTOMY. (APROPOS OF 5 ANATOMO-CLINICAL CASES)]. Sem Hop 1965; 41:781-96. [PMID: 14325171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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SHILS ME. NUTRITIONAL PROBLEMS WITH MALIGNANT DISEASES. 2. SEQUELAE OF TREATMENT FOR CANCER. Postgrad Med 1965; 37:A103-6. [PMID: 14256533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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GRASSI A. [ALIMENTARY DYSHARMONIES OF INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD]. Rass Clin Sci 1965; 41:82-8. [PMID: 14335960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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GADZHIEV KE. [NUTRITIVE MACROCYTIC ANEMIA]. TERAPEVT ARKH 1965; 37:3-8. [PMID: 14274607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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TREMBLAY PC, SYBULSKI S, MAUGHAN GB. ROLE OF THE PLACENTA IN FETAL MALNUTRITION. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1965; 91:597-605. [PMID: 14266204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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KROOK L. ON THE ETIOLOGY OF "PRIMARY PARATHYROID HYPERPLASIA". Rev Can Biol 1965; 24:63-9. [PMID: 14321697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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MITCHELL RG. NUTRITIONAL DISTURBANCES IN CHILDHOOD. Practitioner 1965; 194:367-73. [PMID: 14269742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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STEENHOUWER B, VANOVERSHELDE M. [EXPERIMENTATION WITH AN "EMBRYONAL PROTEOLYSATE-CASTLE FACTOR" COMBINATION]. Gaz Med Fr 1965; 72:801-2. [PMID: 14298995] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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