501
|
Wang XY, Liao ML, Hung TH, Seib PA. Liquid chromatographic determination of L-ascorbate 2-polyphosphate in fish feeds by enzymatic release of L-ascorbate. JOURNAL - ASSOCIATION OF OFFICIAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS 1988; 71:1158-61. [PMID: 2853699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
An accurate method was devised to assay L-ascorbic 2-polyphosphate esters (AsPP) in fish feed by phosphatase digestion followed by determination of the released L-ascorbic acid (AsA). Compressed yeast and dithiothreitol are added to the phosphatase reaction mixture to give 95-100% recovery of AsA, which is quantitated by reverse-phase liquid chromatography (LC) with electrochemical detection. Chromatograms of all feed digests showed baseline resolution of AsA. In 3 feeds, to which 75-125 ppm AsA equivalents in the form of AsPP were added, the assay procedure gave 98-100% recovery of AsA.
Collapse
|
502
|
Wang XY. [Preliminary study of schizophrenics with brain atrophy treated with antipsychotic drugs]. ZHONGHUA SHEN JING JING SHEN KE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY 1988; 21:294-6, 319. [PMID: 2906857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
|
503
|
Wang XY, Cole KD, Law JH. cDNA cloning and deduced amino acid sequence of microvitellogenin, a female specific hemolymph and egg protein from the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta. J Biol Chem 1988; 263:8851-5. [PMID: 2454229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Microvitellogenin is a female-specific yolk protein from the tobacco hornworm moth Manduca sexta. A cDNA library was constructed from poly(A)+ RNA isolated from adult female fat body. cDNA clones of mRNA for microvitellogenin were isolated by using antiserum against microvitellogenin. Northern blot analysis of poly(A)+ RNA isolated from different life stages and sexes reveals that mRNA coding for microvitellogenin is only present in adult female fat body. Immunoprecipitation of the protein product translated from hybrid selected mRNA indicates that the cDNA clone is specific for microvitellogenin. The complete nucleotide sequence of the 834-base pair cDNA insert has been determined by the dideoxy chain termination method. The cDNA sequence predicts that microvitellogenin is a protein of 232 residues with a calculated molecular weight of 26,201. The cDNA also predicts an amino-terminal extension of 17 residues which are not present in the mature form. This sequence appears to be a signal peptide. A comparison of the translated amino acid sequence with the sequences in the National Biomedical Foundation protein library did not establish any sequence homology with other known proteins.
Collapse
|
504
|
Lan JC, Yang SY, He MQ, Wang XY. Observation of antipenicillin antibody. Chin Med J (Engl) 1988; 101:373-6. [PMID: 3145841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
|
505
|
Zhang LZ, Liu B, Li MZ, Wang XY, Yuan H, Jia JW, Liu P, Zhao WX, Li Y. Pregnancies following in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer and following gamete intrafallopian transfer. Chin Med J (Engl) 1988; 101:303-4. [PMID: 3145827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
|
506
|
Foster CM, Shafer JA, Rozsa FW, Wang XY, Lewis SD, Renken DA, Natale JE, Schwartz J, Carter-Su C. Growth hormone promoted tyrosyl phosphorylation of growth hormone receptors in murine 3T3-F442A fibroblasts and adipocytes. Biochemistry 1988; 27:326-34. [PMID: 3349036 DOI: 10.1021/bi00401a049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Because many growth factor receptors are ligand-activated tyrosine protein kinases, the possibility that growth hormone (GH), a hormone implicated in human growth, promotes tyrosyl phosphorylation of its receptor was investigated. 125I-Labeled human GH was covalently cross-linked to receptors in intact 3T3-F442A fibroblasts, a cell line which differentiates into adipocytes in response to GH. The cross-linked cells were solubilized and passed over a column of phosphotyrosyl binding antibody immobilized on protein A-Sepharose. Immunoadsorbed proteins were eluted with a hapten (p-nitrophenyl phosphate) and analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and autoradiography. The eluate from the antibody column contained an Mr 134,000 125I-GH-receptor complex. A similar result was obtained when the adipocyte form of 3T3-F442A cells was used in place of the fibroblast form. O-Phosphotyrosine prevented 125I-GH-receptor complexes from binding to the antibody column, whereas O-phosphoserine and O-phosphothreonine did not. In studies of GH-promoted phosphorylation in 3T3-F442A fibroblasts labeled metabolically with [32P]Pi, GH was shown to stimulate formation of a 32P-labeled protein which bound to immobilized phosphotyrosyl binding antibodies. The molecular weight of 114,000 obtained for this protein is similar to that expected for non-cross-linked GH receptor. The Mr 114,000 phosphorylated protein could be immunoprecipitated with anti-GH antibody, indicating that GH remained noncovalently bound to this protein during absorption to and elution from the immobilized phosphotyrosyl binding antibody. Phosphoamino acid analysis after both limited acid hydrolysis and extensive base hydrolysis of the Mr 114,000 phosphoprotein confirmed the presence of phosphotyrosyl residues.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Collapse
|
507
|
Chevalier J, Appay MD, Wang XY, Bariety J, Pinto Da Silva P. Freeze-fracture cytochemistry of rat glomerular capillary tuft. Determination of wheat germ agglutinin binding sites and localization of anionic charges. J Histochem Cytochem 1987; 35:1389-99. [PMID: 3680932 DOI: 10.1177/35.12.3680932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
We propose here the use of freeze-fracture to gain access and to label in vitro glomerular components and locate WGA receptors and anionic sites. Tissues are frozen, fractured under liquid nitrogen, and thawed. Freeze-fracture rendered all glomerular structures directly accessible to the reagents. This made possible study of the nature and topology of cationized ferritin and WGA binding sites. WGA-gold complexes were observed over plasma membranes of podocytes and of endothelial and mesangial cells. Labeling of podocytes and endothelial cells was similar in the mesangial area and in the peripheral part of the capillary loop. Cross-fractures of extracellular matrices showed that WGA bound uniformly to the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) as well as to mesangial matrix. In fractured specimens treated with neuraminidase, WGA was no longer observed over podocytes but it consistently labeled the surface of endothelial and mesangial cells. Whereas in GBM cross-sections WGA binding was greatly reduced or even abolished, it remained unmodified in the mesangium. This shows that only NeuNAc (sialic acid) might account for the binding of WGA to podocytes, whereas GlcNAcs appear to be the main WGA binding sites on endothelial and mesangial cells and in the mesangial matrix. Both NeuNAc and GLcNAc residues are probably associated in GBM. With cationized ferritin (pI 8.3) at pH 7.4, intense, continuous labeling was seen all over the different plasma membranes, denser in podocytes than in endothelial cells. CF was also observed in cross-fractured profiles of extracellular matrices and never appeared agglutinated in discrete sites.
Collapse
|
508
|
Lu XL, Wang XY, Cao XL. [Separation and determination of dl-15-methyl PGF2 alpha and its methyl ester by HPLC]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1987; 22:901-7. [PMID: 3482503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
|
509
|
Zsigmond EK, Winnie AP, Raza SM, Wang XY, Barabas E. Nalbuphine as an analgesic component in balanced anesthesia for cardiac surgery. Anesth Analg 1987; 66:1155-64. [PMID: 3499096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
The efficacy and safety of nalbuphine hydrochloride as an IV analgesic used in combination with pretreatment and supplemental doses of diazepam with and without N2O were assessed in 15 patients scheduled to undergo aortocoronary bypass (n = 11) or valve replacement surgery (n = 4). The loading infusion of 3.0 mg/kg nalbuphine given in 20 min 5 min after conclusion of IV injection of 0.4 mg/kg/5 min diazepam caused no significant changes in systolic or diastolic systemic and pulmonary arterial blood pressures or in heart rate, cardiac index, stroke index, systemic and pulmonary vascular resistance, or right and left ventricular stroke work index. After the initial 1-hr loading infusion of 6.66 +/- 0.89 mg/kg nalbuphine (mean +/- SE), additional nalbuphine infusion maintenance doses of 4.73 +/- 0.77, 1.87 +/- 0.31, 2.16 +/- 0.23, 1.65 +/- 0.22, and 2.35 +/- 0.44 were used in the subsequent hourly periods to maintain a pain-free state throughout surgery. Hemodynamic changes during the three most stressful periods, tracheal intubation, skin incision, and sternotomy, were not statistically significant. Normal plasma catecholamine and cortisol levels indicate that these patients experienced neither stress nor pain during the maintenance of anesthesia. Nalbuphine caused no significant histamine release. All patients had uncomplicated maintenance of and emergence from anesthesia.
Collapse
|
510
|
Qiu JM, Li H, Huang FQ, Yang J, Yin YM, Liu XL, Wang XY. Effect of prostaglandin E2 on experimental atherosclerosis. Chin Med J (Engl) 1987; 100:703-8. [PMID: 3127142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
|
511
|
Wang XY. [Partial pulp necrosis]. ZHONGHUA KOU QIANG YI XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA KOUQIANG YIXUE ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY 1987; 22:243-5, 15. [PMID: 3482190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
|
512
|
Zsigmond EK, Durrani Z, Barabas E, Wang XY, Tran L. Endocrine and hemodynamic effects of antagonism of fentanyl-induced respiratory depression by nalbuphine. Anesth Analg 1987; 66:421-6. [PMID: 3578849 DOI: 10.1213/00000539-198705000-00009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Endocrine and hemodynamic changes associated with the antagonism of fentanyl by nalbuphine have not been reported. Therefore, the authors studied ten patients after anesthetic induction with thiopental, fentanyl, tracheal intubation aided by succinylcholine and maintenance with diazepam, pancuronium, N2O, and further doses of fentanyl. Eight of the patients underwent cholecystectomy, one had a hysterectomy, and another had an abdominoplasty. After reversal of neuromuscular block at the conclusion of surgery, normal ventilation was restored by 0.22 +/- 0.02 mg/kg intravenous nalbuphine (mean +/- SEM). Plasma levels of free norepinephrine, histamine, and cortisol did not increase after antagonism of the fentanyl-induced respiratory depression, but plasma concentration of epinephrine increased significantly but without significant hemodynamic changes. Minute ventilation was 1.5 +/- 0.4 L/min before and 11 +/- 1, 10 +/- 1, 11 +/- 1, and 10 +/- 1 L/min at 15, 30, 45, and 60 min after antagonism; corresponding PaCO2 levels were 56 +/- 2, 44 +/- 1, 49 +/- 7, 49 +/- 1, 42 +/- 1 mm Hg. The mean analogue pain score remained below 1.5. We conclude that nalbuphine effectively antagonizes fentanyl-induced respiratory depression without adverse endocrine and circulatory changes or loss of analgesia.
Collapse
|
513
|
Fan YS, Li P, Wang XY, Xing CH, Wang YL. Chromosomal analysis of a human lung adenocarcinoma cell line, AGZY83-A. Chin Med J (Engl) 1987; 100:198-203. [PMID: 3113841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
|
514
|
Zhang WM, Wang XY, Miao ML, He YH, Xu ZH. Observation of 30 cases of cervical spondylosis treated by electro-acupuncture. J TRADIT CHIN MED 1987; 7:18-20. [PMID: 3497311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
|
515
|
Wang XY. [Effect of dental caries on pulp tissue]. ZHONGHUA KOU QIANG YI XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA KOUQIANG YIXUE ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY 1987; 22:114-5. [PMID: 3476273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
|
516
|
Wang XY. [Pathological study of sinus tracts from chronic apical peridontitis]. ZHONGHUA KOU QIANG YI XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA KOUQIANG YIXUE ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY 1987; 22:31-2. [PMID: 3476264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
|
517
|
Wang XY. [Relation between coronary artery lesions and blood lipids in the fetus]. ZHONGHUA XIN XUE GUAN BING ZA ZHI 1986; 14:280-1. [PMID: 3582144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
|
518
|
Wang XY. [Monitoring of patients with arrhythmia after heart surgery]. ZHONGHUA HU LI ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF NURSING 1986; 21:299-300. [PMID: 3641668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
|
519
|
Wang XY. [Clinical analysis of 79 cases of neurosis in general hospitals]. ZHONGHUA SHEN JING JING SHEN KE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY 1986; 19:288-90. [PMID: 3582013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
|
520
|
Lu XL, Wang XY, Cao XL. [Analytical studies on compound preparations containing ethinylestradiol]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1986; 21:532-8. [PMID: 3811944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
|
521
|
Wang XY. Nursing in China. East meets West. Interview by Andrew Cole. NURSING TIMES 1986; 82:20. [PMID: 3636894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
|
522
|
Wang XY. [Effects of constituents of the roots of Rosa multiflora on hyperlipemia]. ZHONG YAO TONG BAO (BEIJING, CHINA : 1981) 1986; 11:55-6. [PMID: 2948697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
|
523
|
Shen LL, Wu HS, Wang XY. The efficacy of long-dan-xie-gan-tang in the treatment of herpes zoster: a clinical trial and animal experimental data. JOURNAL OF TONGJI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY = TONG JI YI KE DA XUE XUE BAO 1986; 6:109-11. [PMID: 3746978 DOI: 10.1007/bf02861659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
|
524
|
Wang XY. [Processing of Periostracum cicadae]. ZHONG YAO TONG BAO (BEIJING, CHINA : 1981) 1986; 11:25-8. [PMID: 2943500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
|
525
|
Wang XM, Wang XY, Qian WQ. [Hyperuricemia in patients with essential hypertension]. ZHONGHUA NEI KE ZA ZHI 1985; 24:709-11, 767. [PMID: 3830616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
|
526
|
Wang XY. [A study on the pathophysiologic changes in different types of patients with essential hypertension based on traditional Chinese medical classification]. ZHONG XI YI JIE HE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN DEVELOPMENTS IN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 1985; 5:663-5, 643. [PMID: 3009034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
|
527
|
Xiong FY, Wang XY. [Nursing care of patients with obesity]. ZHONGHUA HU LI ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF NURSING 1985; 20:283-5. [PMID: 3853472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
|
528
|
Qiu BG, Wang XY. [A clinical study of the relation between thyroxin and the transformation of yang xu symptom-complex in traditional Chinese medicine]. ZHONG XI YI JIE HE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN DEVELOPMENTS IN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 1985; 5:479-80, 451-2. [PMID: 2932250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
|
529
|
Lu XL, Wang XY. [Current status of the methods of prostaglandin analysis]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1985; 20:633-40. [PMID: 3914188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
|
530
|
Wang XY. [Clinical significance of the position of the apical foramen of the anterior teeth]. ZHONGHUA KOU QIANG KE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY] 1985; 20:164-6. [PMID: 3866676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
|
531
|
Song BZ, Wang XY. Short-term effect in 135 cases of enuresis treated by wrist-ankle needling. J TRADIT CHIN MED 1985; 5:27-8. [PMID: 3849627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
|
532
|
Chevalier J, Pinto da Silva P, Ripoche P, Gobin R, Wang XY, Grossetete J, Bourguet J. Structural and cytochemical differentiation of membrane elements of the apical membrane of amphibian urinary bladder epithelial cells. A label fracture study. Biol Cell 1985; 55:181-90. [PMID: 2939905 DOI: 10.1111/j.1768-322x.1985.tb00424.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
It is now generally accepted that ADH-induced increase in water permeability in responsive epithelia is associated with the insertion of specific structures in the apical membrane of epithelial cells. Up to now, these structures have only been recognized in freeze-fractured preparations and their chemical nature is still unknown. In this study, we used the label-fracture method (Pinto da Silva and Kan, J. Cell Biol., 99, 1156-1161, 1984) to investigate the distribution of wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) on the luminal plasma membrane of freeze-fractured frog urinary bladder epithelial cells. With label-fracture, the cytochemical markers are seen superimposed with the conventional high resolution image of the E face. Label-fracture of tissue treated for 15 min with WGA and subsequently labeled with colloidal gold coated with ovomucoid showed uniform distribution of gold particles along the exoplasmic fracture face. Stereomicrographs show that the gold label is under the fracture face as it is attached to the outer surface of the membrane. Preincubation of the bladder with WGA for 3 hr induced a segregation of the intramembranous particles of the apical plasma membrane. In this condition, we observed a co-distribution of WGA-gold complexes with the segregated particles on the E face. This indicates that WGA-binding sites are located on glycoproteins which probably comprise the large intramembranous particles dispersed on the exoplasmic faces of freeze-fractured luminal membranes. In contrast, the numerous small intramembrane particles observed on P faces remained evenly distributed even after exposure to WGA and are, therefore, unrelated to WGA receptor sites. After WGA treatment, ADH still induced the formation of aggregates inside the smooth domains. A few WGA-binding sites appeared to be associated to these aggregates.
Collapse
|
533
|
Su XC, Ge JY, Wang XY, Xu SX. Extracranial vertebral artery rheoencephalography in the diagnosis of cerebral arteriosclerosis in middle aged and aged patients. Chin Med J (Engl) 1985; 98:47-9. [PMID: 3924499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
|
534
|
Zsigmond EK, Winnie AP, Barabas E, Wang XY. The inhibitory effect of glycopyrrolate on human plasma-cholinesterase. CANADIAN ANAESTHETISTS' SOCIETY JOURNAL 1985; 32:20-2. [PMID: 3971202 DOI: 10.1007/bf03008533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
The in vitro inhibitory effect of glycopyrrolate and atropine on the hydrolysis of benzoylcholine at 50.0 microM concentration was determined in the plasma of 6 healthy volunteers at 37 degrees C and at 240 nm by the ultraviolet spectrophotometric method of Kalow. The 50 per cent inhibitory concentration (I50) of glycopyrrolate was found to be 1.0 mM and the I50 of atropine was 0.9 mM. This inhibitory effect of glycopyrrolate and atropine is moderate but its interaction with the in vivo hydrolysis of succinylcholine or that of ester-type of local anaesthetics in patients should be further studied. Although both glycopyrrolate and atropine inhibit PChE to the same extent, glycopyrrolate should be utilized in patients in whom inhibition of brain PChE or central effects ought to be avoided, since glycopyrrolate does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier.
Collapse
|
535
|
Tang H, Ma FX, Guo QH, Gao HZ, Wang XY. Bladder cancer and radiation damage. Chin Med J (Engl) 1984; 97:663-6. [PMID: 6443298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023] Open
|
536
|
Chen MF, Zhang QY, Yao J, Wu ZY, Shen R, Wang XY, Zhang HX, Zhu JG, Zhen ZH, Chen JZ. Treatment of chronic nephritis with tripterygium hypoglaucum. A clinical and experimental study. J TRADIT CHIN MED 1983; 3:219-22. [PMID: 6556408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2023]
|
537
|
Zhang TJ, Du CL, Cheng PF, Wang XY, Xie RL. [Hemorheologic studies of cerebrovascular diseases]. ZHONGHUA NEI KE ZA ZHI 1983; 22:465-8. [PMID: 6653207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
|
538
|
Wang XY. [Analysis of chemical constituents of Jiang-Shi]. ZHONG YAO TONG BAO (BEIJING, CHINA : 1981) 1983; 8:28-30. [PMID: 6226424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
|
539
|
Wang XY. [Treatment of incomplete developed roots of non-vital pulp teeth with a camphorated parachlorophenol paste]. ZHONGHUA KOU QIANG KE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY] 1983; 18:37-8. [PMID: 6575898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
|
540
|
Liang CH, Chen SG, Yang KG, Jia PH, Ma YL, Li TH, Ni X, Wang XY, Deng QP, Yao SP. [Hemoglobin Beijing [alpha 16 (A14) Lys leads to Asn]: a new fast moving hemoglobin variant]. ZHONGGUO YI XUE KE XUE YUAN XUE BAO. ACTA ACADEMIAE MEDICINAE SINICAE 1982; 4:197-201. [PMID: 6217905] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
|
541
|
Wang XY. [The screening of the photosensitive and effective constituents of Hypocrella bambusae (author's transl)]. ZHONG YAO TONG BAO (BEIJING, CHINA : 1981) 1981; 6:29-31. [PMID: 6210451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
|
542
|
Chen MF, Zhang QY, Wang XY. Clinical significance of estimation of the selectivity of proteinuria. Chin Med J (Engl) 1981; 94:56-62. [PMID: 6785026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
|
543
|
Wang XY. [A report of three cases of familial polyposis coli (author's transl)]. ZHONGHUA FANG SHE XUE ZA ZHI CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY 1980; 14:203-4. [PMID: 6451409] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
|
544
|
Huang WT, Xiao HZ, Mao PS, Wang XY, He ZD, Tan PP, Liu HY. [An experimental study on the effect of nithiocyamine against Schistosoma japonicum (author's transl)]. YAO XUE XUE BAO = ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA 1980; 15:341-345. [PMID: 7470232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
|
545
|
Shen JQ, Wang XY. [Clinical analysis of the renin-angiotnesin system status of essental hypertension (author's transl)]. ZHONGHUA XIN XUE GUAN BING ZA ZHI 1980; 8:103-7. [PMID: 7307916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
|