351
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Shows TB, Brown JA. Localization of the human uridine monophosphate kinase gene to the p21 leads to pter region of chromosome 1. Cytogenet Genome Res 1976; 16:227-30. [PMID: 185017 DOI: 10.1159/000130597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
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352
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Lalley PA, Brown JA, Shows TB. Assignment of hexosaminidase-B to chromosome 5, its segregation after diphtheria toxin selection, and the linkage of hexosaminidase-A, mannose phosphate isomerase, and pyruvate kinase (M2). CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS 1976; 16:188-91. [PMID: 985662 DOI: 10.1159/000130587] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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353
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Shows TB, Brown JA, Lalley PA. Assignment and linear order of human acid phosphatase-2, esterase A4, and lactate dehydrogenase A genes on chromosome 11. CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS 1976; 16:231-4. [PMID: 975882 DOI: 10.1159/000130598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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354
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Ehmann UK, Williams JR, Nagle WA, Brown JA, Belli JA, Lett JT. Perturbations in cell cycle progression from radioactive DNA precursors. Nature 1975; 258:633-6. [PMID: 1207744 DOI: 10.1038/258633a0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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355
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Brown JA, Henderson IW. Proceedings: Single nephron filtration rates in the trout, Salmo gairdneri. J Endocrinol 1975; 67:63P-64P. [PMID: 1206312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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356
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Garland HO, Henderson IW, Brown JA. Micropuncture study of the renal responses of the urodele amphibian Necturus maculosus to injections of arginine vasotocin and an anti-aldosterone compound. J Exp Biol 1975; 63:249-64. [PMID: 1159365 DOI: 10.1242/jeb.63.1.249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
1. Necturus maculosus kidney function has been examined using standard clearance techniques and renal tubular micropuncture methodology. 2. Throughout, cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) has been used to monitor glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and tubular water movements. It was established that this substance was handled by the Necturus kidney in a similar manner to inulin. It can be readily analysed, together with renal electrolytes, by electron microprobe techniques. 3. Profiles of transtubular gradients (TF:P ratios) along the nephron were established for osmolarity, sodium, potassium, calcium and cobalt (of cyanocobalamin). 4. Ureteral urine is always hyposmotic with respect to plasma and the site of dilution of the plasma ultrafiltrate is within the distal segment. 5. Up to 30% of the filtrate is isosmotically reabsorbed along the proximal tubule; the tubular fluid:plasma ratio for osmolarity and sodium is around 1, and the TF:P for cobalt of cyanocobalamin is about 1.4 by the end of this segment. 6. The renal effects of the neurohypophysial hormone arginine vasotocin (AVT) and an aldosterone antagonist (SC14266; Soldactone) have been examined. 7. AVT was consistently antidiuretic causing both a decreased GFR and an enhanced distal tubular reabsorption of water. 8. SC14266 also increased distal tubular reabsorption of water. Such an effect differs from that found in higher vertebrates, and may indicate a “glucocorticoid-type” of renal action for aldosterone in amphibians.
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357
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Shows TB, Brown JA. Human X-Linked genes regionally mapped utilizing X-autosome translocations and somatic cell hybrids. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1975; 72:2125-9. [PMID: 1056018 PMCID: PMC432709 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Human genes coding for hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT, EC 2.4.2.8; IMP:pyrophosphate phosphoribosyltransferase), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD, EC 1.1.1.49; D-glucose-6-phosphate:NADP+ 1-oxidoreductase), and phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK, EC 2.7.2.3; ATP:3-phospho-D-glycerate 1-phosphotransferase) have been assigned to specific regions on the long arm of the X chromosome by somatic cell gentic techniques. Gene assignment and linear order were determined by employing human somatic cells possessing an X/9 translocation or an X/22 translocation in man-mouse cell hybridization studies. The X/9 translocation involved the majority of the X long arm translocated to chromosome 9 and the X/22 translocation involved the distal half of the X long arm translocated to 22. In each case these rearrangements appeared to be reciprocal. Concordant segregation of X-linked enzymes and segments of the X chromosome generated by the translocations indicated assignment of the PGK gene to a proximal long arm region (q12-q22) and the HPRT and G6PD genes to the distal half (q22-qter) of the X long arm. Further evidence suggests a gene order on the X long arm of centromere-PGK-HPRT-G6PD.
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358
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Twomey JJ, Douglas CC, Brown JA, Laughter AH, Lazar S. Rheumatoid factor and malignant disease. Acta Oncol 1975; 10:94-100. [PMID: 1211115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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359
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Abstract
A family is described in which a translocation between chromosomes 20 and 22 has been observed in three generations. Two first cousins with remarkably similar malformations and mental retardation have identical karyotypes which, after chromosome banding, were interpreted as partially trisomic for the short arm of chromosome No. 20.
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360
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MacGillivray MH, Hastings C, Brown JA. Growth hormone-dependent effects of human serum on the in vitro growth characteristics of human skin fibroblasts. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1975; 40:62-9. [PMID: 1112881 DOI: 10.1210/jcem-40-1-62] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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361
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Shows TB, Brown JA. Segregation of esterase-D and adenine phosphoribosyl transferase in somatic cell hybrids: gene linkage or chromosome association? CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS 1975; 14:430-3. [PMID: 1192831 DOI: 10.1159/000130399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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362
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Shows TB, Brown JA. Mapping chromosomes 1 and 2 employing a 1/2 translocation in somatic cell hybrids. CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS 1975; 14:421-5. [PMID: 1192829 DOI: 10.1159/000130397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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363
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Rattazzi MC, Brown JA, Davidson RG, Shows TB. Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff-Jatzkewitz diseases: complementation of hexosaminidase A deficiency by somatic cell hybridization. CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS 1975; 14:402-5. [PMID: 1192826 DOI: 10.1159/000130393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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364
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Shows TB, Brown JA. Localization of genes coding for PGK, HPRT, and G6PD on the long arm of the X chromosome in somatic cell hybrids. CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS 1975; 14:426-9. [PMID: 1192830 DOI: 10.1159/000130398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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365
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Brown JA, Nielsen PJ. Transfer of photosynthetically produced carbohydrate from endosymbiotic Chlorellae to Paramecium bursaria. THE JOURNAL OF PROTOZOOLOGY 1974; 21:569-70. [PMID: 4214362 DOI: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1974.tb03702.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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366
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Brown JA, Cline TR. Urea excretion in the pig: an indicator of protein quality and amino acid requirements. J Nutr 1974; 104:542-5. [PMID: 4823939 DOI: 10.1093/jn/104.5.542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
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367
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368
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Cataldo FL, Miller MW, Brown JA. Cellulase facilitated squash preparations of Vicia faba chromosomes for quinacrine fluorescent staining. STAIN TECHNOLOGY 1974; 49:47-9. [PMID: 4131624 DOI: 10.3109/10520297409116936] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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369
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Show TB, Brown JA. Proceedings: An (Xq+; 9p-) translocation suggests the assignment of G6PD, HPRT, and PGK to the long arm of the X chromosome in somatic cell hybrids. CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS 1974; 13:146-9. [PMID: 4827483 DOI: 10.1159/000130259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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370
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Gerald PS, Brown JA. Proceedings: Report of the Committee on the Genetic Constitution of the X Chromosome. CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS 1974; 13:29-34. [PMID: 4827492 DOI: 10.1159/000130228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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371
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Price WD, Brown JA, Menvielle EE, Smith WH. Effect of high levels of urea in purified diets for lambs: growth and metabolism. J Anim Sci 1972; 35:848-53. [PMID: 5075826 DOI: 10.2527/jas1972.354848x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
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372
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Belli JA, Cooper S, Brown JA. Sedimentation properties of mammalian-cell DNA: evidence that non-specific molecular aggregation does not occur during cell lysis. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION BIOLOGY AND RELATED STUDIES IN PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY, AND MEDICINE 1972; 21:603-6. [PMID: 4537776 DOI: 10.1080/09553007214550701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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373
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Brown JA, Palmer CG, Yu PL. The distribution and localization of drug-induced secondary constrictions in human chromosomes. CANADIAN JOURNAL OF GENETICS AND CYTOLOGY. JOURNAL CANADIEN DE GENETIQUE ET DE CYTOLOGIE 1972; 14:81-93. [PMID: 5032114 DOI: 10.1139/g72-011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
BUdR, mitomycin C and hydroxylamine hydrochloride induce secondary constrictions in particular human chromosomes. The increased frequency of constriction formation in certain chromosomes is time and drug dependent, and correlates well with the timing of DNA synthesis. The frequency at which some of these constrictions can be induced by specific drugs at specific times increases the usefulness of these landmarks in chromosome identification.
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MESH Headings
- Analysis of Variance
- Bromodeoxyuridine/pharmacology
- Chromosomes/drug effects
- Chromosomes, Human, 1-3/drug effects
- Chromosomes, Human, 13-15/drug effects
- Chromosomes, Human, 16-18/drug effects
- Chromosomes, Human, 19-20/drug effects
- Chromosomes, Human, 21-22 and Y/drug effects
- Chromosomes, Human, 4-5/drug effects
- Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X/drug effects
- Constriction
- Female
- Humans
- Hydroxylamines/pharmacology
- Leukocytes/cytology
- Leukocytes/drug effects
- Male
- Methods
- Mitomycins/pharmacology
- Sex Chromosomes/drug effects
- Time Factors
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374
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375
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Abrams E, Zierdt CH, Brown JA. Observations on Aeromonas hydrophila septicaemia in a patient with leukaemia. J Clin Pathol 1971; 24:491-2. [PMID: 4937666 PMCID: PMC477078 DOI: 10.1136/jcp.24.6.491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
A Gram-negative bacillus isolated from the blood of a leukaemic patient with septicaemia was identified on the basis of common tests as Escherichia coli. However, the organism's antibiogram was atypical of E. coli and led to its re-examination and correct identification as Aeromonas hydrophila. A. hydrophila is sensitive to chloramphenicol and tetracycline, characteristics useful in differentiation from E. coli. A simple test differentiating this organism from the Enterobacteriaceae is the oxidase test. A. hydrophila is oxidase positive.
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